The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/linux_socket.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Søren Schmidt
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 /* XXX we use functions that might not exist. */
   33 #include "opt_compat.h"
   34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
   35 
   36 #include <sys/param.h>
   37 #include <sys/proc.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   40 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
   41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   42 #include <sys/file.h>
   43 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   44 #include <sys/limits.h>
   45 #include <sys/lock.h>
   46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   49 #include <sys/socket.h>
   50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
   51 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   52 #include <sys/uio.h>
   53 #include <sys/stat.h>
   54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   55 #include <sys/un.h>
   56 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   57 
   58 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
   59 
   60 #include <net/if.h>
   61 #include <net/vnet.h>
   62 #include <netinet/in.h>
   63 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
   64 #include <netinet/ip.h>
   65 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
   66 #ifdef INET6
   67 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
   68 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
   69 #endif
   70 
   71 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
   72 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
   73 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
   74 #else
   75 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
   76 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
   77 #endif
   78 #include <compat/linux/linux_common.h>
   79 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
   80 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
   81 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
   82 #include <compat/linux/linux_socket.h>
   83 #include <compat/linux/linux_timer.h>
   84 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
   85 
   86 #define SECURITY_CONTEXT_STRING "unconfined"
   87 
   88 static int linux_sendmsg_common(struct thread *, l_int, struct l_msghdr *,
   89                                         l_uint);
   90 static int linux_recvmsg_common(struct thread *, l_int, struct l_msghdr *,
   91                                         l_uint, struct msghdr *);
   92 static int linux_set_socket_flags(int, int *);
   93 
   94 #define SOL_NETLINK     270
   95 
   96 static int
   97 linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(int level)
   98 {
   99 
  100         if (level == LINUX_SOL_SOCKET)
  101                 return (SOL_SOCKET);
  102         /* Remaining values are RFC-defined protocol numbers. */
  103         return (level);
  104 }
  105 
  106 static int
  107 bsd_to_linux_sockopt_level(int level)
  108 {
  109 
  110         if (level == SOL_SOCKET)
  111                 return (LINUX_SOL_SOCKET);
  112         return (level);
  113 }
  114 
  115 static int
  116 linux_to_bsd_ip_sockopt(int opt)
  117 {
  118 
  119         switch (opt) {
  120         /* known and translated sockopts */
  121         case LINUX_IP_TOS:
  122                 return (IP_TOS);
  123         case LINUX_IP_TTL:
  124                 return (IP_TTL);
  125         case LINUX_IP_HDRINCL:
  126                 return (IP_HDRINCL);
  127         case LINUX_IP_OPTIONS:
  128                 return (IP_OPTIONS);
  129         case LINUX_IP_RECVOPTS:
  130                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_RECVOPTS");
  131                 return (IP_RECVOPTS);
  132         case LINUX_IP_RETOPTS:
  133                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_REETOPTS");
  134                 return (IP_RETOPTS);
  135         case LINUX_IP_RECVTTL:
  136                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_RECVTTL");
  137                 return (IP_RECVTTL);
  138         case LINUX_IP_RECVTOS:
  139                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_RECVTOS");
  140                 return (IP_RECVTOS);
  141         case LINUX_IP_FREEBIND:
  142                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_FREEBIND");
  143                 return (IP_BINDANY);
  144         case LINUX_IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
  145                 /* we have this option, but not documented in ip(4) manpage */
  146                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_IPSEC_POLICY");
  147                 return (IP_IPSEC_POLICY);
  148         case LINUX_IP_MINTTL:
  149                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_MINTTL");
  150                 return (IP_MINTTL);
  151         case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_IF:
  152                 return (IP_MULTICAST_IF);
  153         case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
  154                 return (IP_MULTICAST_TTL);
  155         case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
  156                 return (IP_MULTICAST_LOOP);
  157         case LINUX_IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
  158                 return (IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP);
  159         case LINUX_IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
  160                 return (IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP);
  161         case LINUX_IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
  162                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE");
  163                 return (IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE);
  164         case LINUX_IP_BLOCK_SOURCE:
  165                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_BLOCK_SOURCE");
  166                 return (IP_BLOCK_SOURCE);
  167         case LINUX_IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
  168                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP");
  169                 return (IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP);
  170         case LINUX_IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
  171                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP");
  172                 return (IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP);
  173         case LINUX_MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
  174                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_MCAST_JOIN_GROUP");
  175                 return (MCAST_JOIN_GROUP);
  176         case LINUX_MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
  177                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP");
  178                 return (MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP);
  179         case LINUX_MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
  180                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP");
  181                 return (MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP);
  182         case LINUX_MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
  183                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv4 socket option IP_MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP");
  184                 return (MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP);
  185         case LINUX_IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR:
  186                 return (IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR);
  187 
  188         /* known but not implemented sockopts */
  189         case LINUX_IP_ROUTER_ALERT:
  190                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  191                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_ROUTER_ALERT (%d), you can not do user-space routing from linux programs",
  192                     opt);
  193                 return (-2);
  194         case LINUX_IP_PKTINFO:
  195                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  196                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_PKTINFO (%d), you can not get extended packet info for datagram sockets in linux programs",
  197                     opt);
  198                 return (-2);
  199         case LINUX_IP_PKTOPTIONS:
  200                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  201                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_PKTOPTIONS (%d)",
  202                     opt);
  203                 return (-2);
  204         case LINUX_IP_MTU_DISCOVER:
  205                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  206                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_MTU_DISCOVER (%d), your linux program can not control path-MTU discovery",
  207                     opt);
  208                 return (-2);
  209         case LINUX_IP_RECVERR:
  210                 /* needed by steam */
  211                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  212                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_RECVERR (%d), you can not get extended reliability info in linux programs",
  213                     opt);
  214                 return (-2);
  215         case LINUX_IP_MTU:
  216                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  217                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_MTU (%d), your linux program can not control the MTU on this socket",
  218                     opt);
  219                 return (-2);
  220         case LINUX_IP_XFRM_POLICY:
  221                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  222                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_XFRM_POLICY (%d)",
  223                     opt);
  224                 return (-2);
  225         case LINUX_IP_PASSSEC:
  226                 /* needed by steam */
  227                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  228                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_PASSSEC (%d), you can not get IPSEC related credential information associated with this socket in linux programs -- if you do not use IPSEC, you can ignore this",
  229                     opt);
  230                 return (-2);
  231         case LINUX_IP_TRANSPARENT:
  232                 /* IP_BINDANY or more? */
  233                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  234                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_TRANSPARENT (%d), you can not enable transparent proxying in linux programs -- note, IP_FREEBIND is supported, no idea if the FreeBSD IP_BINDANY is equivalent to the Linux IP_TRANSPARENT or not, any info is welcome",
  235                     opt);
  236                 return (-2);
  237         case LINUX_IP_NODEFRAG:
  238                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  239                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_NODEFRAG (%d)",
  240                     opt);
  241                 return (-2);
  242         case LINUX_IP_CHECKSUM:
  243                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  244                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_CHECKSUM (%d)",
  245                     opt);
  246                 return (-2);
  247         case LINUX_IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT:
  248                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  249                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT (%d)",
  250                     opt);
  251                 return (-2);
  252         case LINUX_IP_RECVFRAGSIZE:
  253                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  254                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_RECVFRAGSIZE (%d)",
  255                     opt);
  256                 return (-2);
  257         case LINUX_MCAST_MSFILTER:
  258                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  259                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_MCAST_MSFILTER (%d)",
  260                     opt);
  261                 return (-2);
  262         case LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_ALL:
  263                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  264                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_MULTICAST_ALL (%d), your linux program will not see all multicast groups joined by the entire system, only those the program joined itself on this socket",
  265                     opt);
  266                 return (-2);
  267         case LINUX_IP_UNICAST_IF:
  268                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  269                     "unsupported IPv4 socket option IP_UNICAST_IF (%d)",
  270                     opt);
  271                 return (-2);
  272 
  273         /* unknown sockopts */
  274         default:
  275                 return (-1);
  276         }
  277 }
  278 
  279 static int
  280 linux_to_bsd_ip6_sockopt(int opt)
  281 {
  282 
  283         switch (opt) {
  284         /* known and translated sockopts */
  285         case LINUX_IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
  286                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_2292PKTINFO");
  287                 return (IPV6_2292PKTINFO);
  288         case LINUX_IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
  289                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_2292HOPOPTS");
  290                 return (IPV6_2292HOPOPTS);
  291         case LINUX_IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
  292                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_2292DSTOPTS");
  293                 return (IPV6_2292DSTOPTS);
  294         case LINUX_IPV6_2292RTHDR:
  295                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_2292RTHDR");
  296                 return (IPV6_2292RTHDR);
  297         case LINUX_IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
  298                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS");
  299                 return (IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS);
  300         case LINUX_IPV6_CHECKSUM:
  301                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_CHECKSUM");
  302                 return (IPV6_CHECKSUM);
  303         case LINUX_IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
  304                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT");
  305                 return (IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT);
  306         case LINUX_IPV6_NEXTHOP:
  307                 return (IPV6_NEXTHOP);
  308         case LINUX_IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
  309                 return (IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS);
  310         case LINUX_IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
  311                 return (IPV6_MULTICAST_IF);
  312         case LINUX_IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
  313                 return (IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS);
  314         case LINUX_IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
  315                 return (IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP);
  316         case LINUX_IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
  317                 return (IPV6_JOIN_GROUP);
  318         case LINUX_IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
  319                 return (IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP);
  320         case LINUX_IPV6_V6ONLY:
  321                 return (IPV6_V6ONLY);
  322         case LINUX_IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
  323                 /* we have this option, but not documented in ip6(4) manpage */
  324                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY");
  325                 return (IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY);
  326         case LINUX_MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
  327                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
  328                 return (IPV6_JOIN_GROUP);
  329         case LINUX_MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
  330                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP");
  331                 return (IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP);
  332         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
  333                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
  334                 return (IPV6_RECVPKTINFO);
  335         case LINUX_IPV6_PKTINFO:
  336                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_PKTINFO");
  337                 return (IPV6_PKTINFO);
  338         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
  339                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT");
  340                 return (IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT);
  341         case LINUX_IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
  342                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_HOPLIMIT");
  343                 return (IPV6_HOPLIMIT);
  344         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS:
  345                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS");
  346                 return (IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS);
  347         case LINUX_IPV6_HOPOPTS:
  348                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_HOPOPTS");
  349                 return (IPV6_HOPOPTS);
  350         case LINUX_IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS:
  351                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS");
  352                 return (IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
  353         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
  354                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVRTHDR");
  355                 return (IPV6_RECVRTHDR);
  356         case LINUX_IPV6_RTHDR:
  357                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RTHDR");
  358                 return (IPV6_RTHDR);
  359         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS:
  360                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS");
  361                 return (IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS);
  362         case LINUX_IPV6_DSTOPTS:
  363                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_DSTOPTS");
  364                 return (IPV6_DSTOPTS);
  365         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVPATHMTU:
  366                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVPATHMTU");
  367                 return (IPV6_RECVPATHMTU);
  368         case LINUX_IPV6_PATHMTU:
  369                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_PATHMTU");
  370                 return (IPV6_PATHMTU);
  371         case LINUX_IPV6_DONTFRAG:
  372                 return (IPV6_DONTFRAG);
  373         case LINUX_IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL:
  374                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL");
  375                 return (IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL);
  376         case LINUX_IPV6_ORIGDSTADDR:
  377                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_ORIGDSTADDR");
  378                 return (IPV6_ORIGDSTADDR);
  379         case LINUX_IPV6_FREEBIND:
  380                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_NOTTESTED("IPv6 socket option IPV6_FREEBIND");
  381                 return (IPV6_BINDANY);
  382 
  383         /* known but not implemented sockopts */
  384         case LINUX_IPV6_ADDRFORM:
  385                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  386                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_ADDRFORM (%d), you linux program can not convert the socket to IPv4",
  387                     opt);
  388                 return (-2);
  389         case LINUX_IPV6_AUTHHDR:
  390                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  391                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_AUTHHDR (%d), your linux program can not get the authentication header info of IPv6 packets",
  392                     opt);
  393                 return (-2);
  394         case LINUX_IPV6_FLOWINFO:
  395                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  396                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_FLOWINFO (%d), your linux program can not get the flowid of IPv6 packets",
  397                     opt);
  398                 return (-2);
  399         case LINUX_IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT:
  400                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  401                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT (%d), you can not do user-space routing from linux programs",
  402                     opt);
  403                 return (-2);
  404         case LINUX_IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER:
  405                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  406                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER (%d), your linux program can not control path-MTU discovery",
  407                     opt);
  408                 return (-2);
  409         case LINUX_IPV6_MTU:
  410                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  411                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_MTU (%d), your linux program can not control the MTU on this socket",
  412                     opt);
  413                 return (-2);
  414         case LINUX_IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST:
  415                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  416                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST (%d)",
  417                     opt);
  418                 return (-2);
  419         case LINUX_IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST:
  420                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  421                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST (%d)",
  422                     opt);
  423                 return (-2);
  424         case LINUX_IPV6_MULTICAST_ALL:
  425                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  426                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_MULTICAST_ALL (%d)",
  427                     opt);
  428                 return (-2);
  429         case LINUX_IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT_ISOLATE:
  430                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  431                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT_ISOLATE (%d)",
  432                     opt);
  433                 return (-2);
  434         case LINUX_IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR:
  435                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  436                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR (%d)",
  437                     opt);
  438                 return (-2);
  439         case LINUX_IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND:
  440                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  441                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND (%d)",
  442                     opt);
  443                 return (-2);
  444         case LINUX_IPV6_XFRM_POLICY:
  445                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  446                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_XFRM_POLICY (%d)",
  447                     opt);
  448                 return (-2);
  449         case LINUX_IPV6_HDRINCL:
  450                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  451                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_HDRINCL (%d)",
  452                     opt);
  453                 return (-2);
  454         case LINUX_MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
  455                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  456                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE (%d), your linux program may see more multicast stuff than it wants",
  457                     opt);
  458                 return (-2);
  459         case LINUX_MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
  460                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  461                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE (%d), your linux program may not see all the multicast stuff it wants",
  462                     opt);
  463                 return (-2);
  464         case LINUX_MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
  465                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  466                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP (%d), your linux program is not able to join a multicast source group",
  467                     opt);
  468                 return (-2);
  469         case LINUX_MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
  470                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  471                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP (%d), your linux program is not able to leave a multicast source group -- but it was also not able to join one, so no issue",
  472                     opt);
  473                 return (-2);
  474         case LINUX_MCAST_MSFILTER:
  475                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  476                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option MCAST_MSFILTER (%d), your linux program can not manipulate the multicast filter, it may see more multicast data than it wants to see",
  477                     opt);
  478                 return (-2);
  479         case LINUX_IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES:
  480                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  481                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES (%d)",
  482                     opt);
  483                 return (-2);
  484         case LINUX_IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT:
  485                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  486                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT (%d)",
  487                     opt);
  488                 return (-2);
  489         case LINUX_IPV6_TRANSPARENT:
  490                 /* IP_BINDANY or more? */
  491                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  492                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_TRANSPARENT (%d), you can not enable transparent proxying in linux programs -- note, IP_FREEBIND is supported, no idea if the FreeBSD IP_BINDANY is equivalent to the Linux IP_TRANSPARENT or not, any info is welcome",
  493                     opt);
  494                 return (-2);
  495         case LINUX_IPV6_UNICAST_IF:
  496                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  497                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_UNICAST_IF (%d)",
  498                     opt);
  499                 return (-2);
  500         case LINUX_IPV6_RECVFRAGSIZE:
  501                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  502                     "unsupported IPv6 socket option IPV6_RECVFRAGSIZE (%d)",
  503                     opt);
  504                 return (-2);
  505 
  506         /* unknown sockopts */
  507         default:
  508                 return (-1);
  509         }
  510 }
  511 
  512 static int
  513 linux_to_bsd_so_sockopt(int opt)
  514 {
  515 
  516         switch (opt) {
  517         case LINUX_SO_DEBUG:
  518                 return (SO_DEBUG);
  519         case LINUX_SO_REUSEADDR:
  520                 return (SO_REUSEADDR);
  521         case LINUX_SO_TYPE:
  522                 return (SO_TYPE);
  523         case LINUX_SO_ERROR:
  524                 return (SO_ERROR);
  525         case LINUX_SO_DONTROUTE:
  526                 return (SO_DONTROUTE);
  527         case LINUX_SO_BROADCAST:
  528                 return (SO_BROADCAST);
  529         case LINUX_SO_SNDBUF:
  530         case LINUX_SO_SNDBUFFORCE:
  531                 return (SO_SNDBUF);
  532         case LINUX_SO_RCVBUF:
  533         case LINUX_SO_RCVBUFFORCE:
  534                 return (SO_RCVBUF);
  535         case LINUX_SO_KEEPALIVE:
  536                 return (SO_KEEPALIVE);
  537         case LINUX_SO_OOBINLINE:
  538                 return (SO_OOBINLINE);
  539         case LINUX_SO_LINGER:
  540                 return (SO_LINGER);
  541         case LINUX_SO_REUSEPORT:
  542                 return (SO_REUSEPORT_LB);
  543         case LINUX_SO_PASSCRED:
  544                 return (LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT);
  545         case LINUX_SO_PEERCRED:
  546                 return (LOCAL_PEERCRED);
  547         case LINUX_SO_RCVLOWAT:
  548                 return (SO_RCVLOWAT);
  549         case LINUX_SO_SNDLOWAT:
  550                 return (SO_SNDLOWAT);
  551         case LINUX_SO_RCVTIMEO:
  552                 return (SO_RCVTIMEO);
  553         case LINUX_SO_SNDTIMEO:
  554                 return (SO_SNDTIMEO);
  555         case LINUX_SO_TIMESTAMPO:
  556         case LINUX_SO_TIMESTAMPN:
  557                 return (SO_TIMESTAMP);
  558         case LINUX_SO_TIMESTAMPNSO:
  559         case LINUX_SO_TIMESTAMPNSN:
  560                 return (SO_BINTIME);
  561         case LINUX_SO_ACCEPTCONN:
  562                 return (SO_ACCEPTCONN);
  563         case LINUX_SO_PROTOCOL:
  564                 return (SO_PROTOCOL);
  565         case LINUX_SO_DOMAIN:
  566                 return (SO_DOMAIN);
  567         }
  568         return (-1);
  569 }
  570 
  571 static int
  572 linux_to_bsd_tcp_sockopt(int opt)
  573 {
  574 
  575         switch (opt) {
  576         case LINUX_TCP_NODELAY:
  577                 return (TCP_NODELAY);
  578         case LINUX_TCP_MAXSEG:
  579                 return (TCP_MAXSEG);
  580         case LINUX_TCP_CORK:
  581                 return (TCP_NOPUSH);
  582         case LINUX_TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  583                 return (TCP_KEEPIDLE);
  584         case LINUX_TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  585                 return (TCP_KEEPINTVL);
  586         case LINUX_TCP_KEEPCNT:
  587                 return (TCP_KEEPCNT);
  588         case LINUX_TCP_INFO:
  589                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1(
  590                     "unsupported TCP socket option TCP_INFO (%d)", opt);
  591                 return (-2);
  592         case LINUX_TCP_MD5SIG:
  593                 return (TCP_MD5SIG);
  594         }
  595         return (-1);
  596 }
  597 
  598 static int
  599 linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(int flags)
  600 {
  601         int ret_flags = 0;
  602 
  603         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_OOB)
  604                 ret_flags |= MSG_OOB;
  605         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_PEEK)
  606                 ret_flags |= MSG_PEEK;
  607         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_DONTROUTE)
  608                 ret_flags |= MSG_DONTROUTE;
  609         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_CTRUNC)
  610                 ret_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
  611         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_TRUNC)
  612                 ret_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
  613         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_DONTWAIT)
  614                 ret_flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
  615         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_EOR)
  616                 ret_flags |= MSG_EOR;
  617         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_WAITALL)
  618                 ret_flags |= MSG_WAITALL;
  619         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_NOSIGNAL)
  620                 ret_flags |= MSG_NOSIGNAL;
  621         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_PROXY)
  622                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1("socket message flag MSG_PROXY (%d) not handled",
  623                     LINUX_MSG_PROXY);
  624         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_FIN)
  625                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1("socket message flag MSG_FIN (%d) not handled",
  626                     LINUX_MSG_FIN);
  627         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_SYN)
  628                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1("socket message flag MSG_SYN (%d) not handled",
  629                     LINUX_MSG_SYN);
  630         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_CONFIRM)
  631                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1("socket message flag MSG_CONFIRM (%d) not handled",
  632                     LINUX_MSG_CONFIRM);
  633         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_RST)
  634                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1("socket message flag MSG_RST (%d) not handled",
  635                     LINUX_MSG_RST);
  636         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  637                 LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT1("socket message flag MSG_ERRQUEUE (%d) not handled",
  638                     LINUX_MSG_ERRQUEUE);
  639         return (ret_flags);
  640 }
  641 
  642 static int
  643 linux_to_bsd_cmsg_type(int cmsg_type)
  644 {
  645 
  646         switch (cmsg_type) {
  647         case LINUX_SCM_RIGHTS:
  648                 return (SCM_RIGHTS);
  649         case LINUX_SCM_CREDENTIALS:
  650                 return (SCM_CREDS);
  651         }
  652         return (-1);
  653 }
  654 
  655 static int
  656 bsd_to_linux_ip_cmsg_type(int cmsg_type)
  657 {
  658 
  659         switch (cmsg_type) {
  660         case IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR:
  661                 return (LINUX_IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR);
  662         }
  663         return (-1);
  664 }
  665 
  666 static int
  667 bsd_to_linux_cmsg_type(struct proc *p, int cmsg_type, int cmsg_level)
  668 {
  669         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
  670 
  671         if (cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP)
  672                 return (bsd_to_linux_ip_cmsg_type(cmsg_type));
  673         if (cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
  674                 return (-1);
  675 
  676         pem = pem_find(p);
  677 
  678         switch (cmsg_type) {
  679         case SCM_RIGHTS:
  680                 return (LINUX_SCM_RIGHTS);
  681         case SCM_CREDS:
  682                 return (LINUX_SCM_CREDENTIALS);
  683         case SCM_CREDS2:
  684                 return (LINUX_SCM_CREDENTIALS);
  685         case SCM_TIMESTAMP:
  686                 return (pem->so_timestamp);
  687         case SCM_BINTIME:
  688                 return (pem->so_timestampns);
  689         }
  690         return (-1);
  691 }
  692 
  693 static int
  694 linux_to_bsd_msghdr(struct msghdr *bhdr, const struct l_msghdr *lhdr)
  695 {
  696         if (lhdr->msg_controllen > INT_MAX)
  697                 return (ENOBUFS);
  698 
  699         bhdr->msg_name          = PTRIN(lhdr->msg_name);
  700         bhdr->msg_namelen       = lhdr->msg_namelen;
  701         bhdr->msg_iov           = PTRIN(lhdr->msg_iov);
  702         bhdr->msg_iovlen        = lhdr->msg_iovlen;
  703         bhdr->msg_control       = PTRIN(lhdr->msg_control);
  704 
  705         /*
  706          * msg_controllen is skipped since BSD and LINUX control messages
  707          * are potentially different sizes (e.g. the cred structure used
  708          * by SCM_CREDS is different between the two operating system).
  709          *
  710          * The caller can set it (if necessary) after converting all the
  711          * control messages.
  712          */
  713 
  714         bhdr->msg_flags         = linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(lhdr->msg_flags);
  715         return (0);
  716 }
  717 
  718 static int
  719 bsd_to_linux_msghdr(const struct msghdr *bhdr, struct l_msghdr *lhdr)
  720 {
  721         lhdr->msg_name          = PTROUT(bhdr->msg_name);
  722         lhdr->msg_namelen       = bhdr->msg_namelen;
  723         lhdr->msg_iov           = PTROUT(bhdr->msg_iov);
  724         lhdr->msg_iovlen        = bhdr->msg_iovlen;
  725         lhdr->msg_control       = PTROUT(bhdr->msg_control);
  726 
  727         /*
  728          * msg_controllen is skipped since BSD and LINUX control messages
  729          * are potentially different sizes (e.g. the cred structure used
  730          * by SCM_CREDS is different between the two operating system).
  731          *
  732          * The caller can set it (if necessary) after converting all the
  733          * control messages.
  734          */
  735 
  736         /* msg_flags skipped */
  737         return (0);
  738 }
  739 
  740 static int
  741 linux_set_socket_flags(int lflags, int *flags)
  742 {
  743 
  744         if (lflags & ~(LINUX_SOCK_CLOEXEC | LINUX_SOCK_NONBLOCK))
  745                 return (EINVAL);
  746         if (lflags & LINUX_SOCK_NONBLOCK)
  747                 *flags |= SOCK_NONBLOCK;
  748         if (lflags & LINUX_SOCK_CLOEXEC)
  749                 *flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
  750         return (0);
  751 }
  752 
  753 static int
  754 linux_copyout_sockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, void *uaddr, size_t len)
  755 {
  756         struct l_sockaddr *lsa;
  757         int error;
  758 
  759         error = bsd_to_linux_sockaddr(sa, &lsa, len);
  760         if (error != 0)
  761                 return (error);
  762 
  763         error = copyout(lsa, uaddr, len);
  764         free(lsa, M_LINUX);
  765 
  766         return (error);
  767 }
  768 
  769 static int
  770 linux_sendit(struct thread *td, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags,
  771     struct mbuf *control, enum uio_seg segflg)
  772 {
  773         struct sockaddr *to;
  774         int error, len;
  775 
  776         if (mp->msg_name != NULL) {
  777                 len = mp->msg_namelen;
  778                 error = linux_to_bsd_sockaddr(mp->msg_name, &to, &len);
  779                 if (error != 0)
  780                         return (error);
  781                 mp->msg_name = to;
  782         } else
  783                 to = NULL;
  784 
  785         error = kern_sendit(td, s, mp, linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(flags), control,
  786             segflg);
  787 
  788         if (to)
  789                 free(to, M_SONAME);
  790         return (error);
  791 }
  792 
  793 /* Return 0 if IP_HDRINCL is set for the given socket. */
  794 static int
  795 linux_check_hdrincl(struct thread *td, int s)
  796 {
  797         int error, optval;
  798         socklen_t size_val;
  799 
  800         size_val = sizeof(optval);
  801         error = kern_getsockopt(td, s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL,
  802             &optval, UIO_SYSSPACE, &size_val);
  803         if (error != 0)
  804                 return (error);
  805 
  806         return (optval == 0);
  807 }
  808 
  809 /*
  810  * Updated sendto() when IP_HDRINCL is set:
  811  * tweak endian-dependent fields in the IP packet.
  812  */
  813 static int
  814 linux_sendto_hdrincl(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendto_args *linux_args)
  815 {
  816 /*
  817  * linux_ip_copysize defines how many bytes we should copy
  818  * from the beginning of the IP packet before we customize it for BSD.
  819  * It should include all the fields we modify (ip_len and ip_off).
  820  */
  821 #define linux_ip_copysize       8
  822 
  823         struct ip *packet;
  824         struct msghdr msg;
  825         struct iovec aiov[1];
  826         int error;
  827 
  828         /* Check that the packet isn't too big or too small. */
  829         if (linux_args->len < linux_ip_copysize ||
  830             linux_args->len > IP_MAXPACKET)
  831                 return (EINVAL);
  832 
  833         packet = (struct ip *)malloc(linux_args->len, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
  834 
  835         /* Make kernel copy of the packet to be sent */
  836         if ((error = copyin(PTRIN(linux_args->msg), packet,
  837             linux_args->len)))
  838                 goto goout;
  839 
  840         /* Convert fields from Linux to BSD raw IP socket format */
  841         packet->ip_len = linux_args->len;
  842         packet->ip_off = ntohs(packet->ip_off);
  843 
  844         /* Prepare the msghdr and iovec structures describing the new packet */
  845         msg.msg_name = PTRIN(linux_args->to);
  846         msg.msg_namelen = linux_args->tolen;
  847         msg.msg_iov = aiov;
  848         msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
  849         msg.msg_control = NULL;
  850         msg.msg_flags = 0;
  851         aiov[0].iov_base = (char *)packet;
  852         aiov[0].iov_len = linux_args->len;
  853         error = linux_sendit(td, linux_args->s, &msg, linux_args->flags,
  854             NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
  855 goout:
  856         free(packet, M_LINUX);
  857         return (error);
  858 }
  859 
  860 static const char *linux_netlink_names[] = {
  861         [LINUX_NETLINK_ROUTE] = "ROUTE",
  862         [LINUX_NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG] = "SOCK_DIAG",
  863         [LINUX_NETLINK_NFLOG] = "NFLOG",
  864         [LINUX_NETLINK_SELINUX] = "SELINUX",
  865         [LINUX_NETLINK_AUDIT] = "AUDIT",
  866         [LINUX_NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP] = "FIB_LOOKUP",
  867         [LINUX_NETLINK_NETFILTER] = "NETFILTER",
  868         [LINUX_NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT] = "KOBJECT_UEVENT",
  869 };
  870 
  871 int
  872 linux_socket(struct thread *td, struct linux_socket_args *args)
  873 {
  874         int domain, retval_socket, type;
  875 
  876         type = args->type & LINUX_SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
  877         if (type < 0 || type > LINUX_SOCK_MAX)
  878                 return (EINVAL);
  879         retval_socket = linux_set_socket_flags(args->type & ~LINUX_SOCK_TYPE_MASK,
  880                 &type);
  881         if (retval_socket != 0)
  882                 return (retval_socket);
  883         domain = linux_to_bsd_domain(args->domain);
  884         if (domain == -1) {
  885                 /* Mask off SOCK_NONBLOCK / CLOEXEC for error messages. */
  886                 type = args->type & LINUX_SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
  887                 if (args->domain == LINUX_AF_NETLINK &&
  888                     args->protocol == LINUX_NETLINK_AUDIT) {
  889                         ; /* Do nothing, quietly. */
  890                 } else if (args->domain == LINUX_AF_NETLINK) {
  891                         const char *nl_name;
  892 
  893                         if (args->protocol >= 0 &&
  894                             args->protocol < nitems(linux_netlink_names))
  895                                 nl_name = linux_netlink_names[args->protocol];
  896                         else
  897                                 nl_name = NULL;
  898                         if (nl_name != NULL)
  899                                 linux_msg(curthread,
  900                                     "unsupported socket(AF_NETLINK, %d, "
  901                                     "NETLINK_%s)", type, nl_name);
  902                         else
  903                                 linux_msg(curthread,
  904                                     "unsupported socket(AF_NETLINK, %d, %d)",
  905                                     type, args->protocol);
  906                 } else {
  907                         linux_msg(curthread, "unsupported socket domain %d, "
  908                             "type %d, protocol %d", args->domain, type,
  909                             args->protocol);
  910                 }
  911                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
  912         }
  913 
  914         retval_socket = kern_socket(td, domain, type, args->protocol);
  915         if (retval_socket)
  916                 return (retval_socket);
  917 
  918         if (type == SOCK_RAW
  919             && (args->protocol == IPPROTO_RAW || args->protocol == 0)
  920             && domain == PF_INET) {
  921                 /* It's a raw IP socket: set the IP_HDRINCL option. */
  922                 int hdrincl;
  923 
  924                 hdrincl = 1;
  925                 /* We ignore any error returned by kern_setsockopt() */
  926                 kern_setsockopt(td, td->td_retval[0], IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL,
  927                     &hdrincl, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(hdrincl));
  928         }
  929 #ifdef INET6
  930         /*
  931          * Linux AF_INET6 socket has IPV6_V6ONLY setsockopt set to 0 by default
  932          * and some apps depend on this. So, set V6ONLY to 0 for Linux apps.
  933          * For simplicity we do this unconditionally of the net.inet6.ip6.v6only
  934          * sysctl value.
  935          */
  936         if (domain == PF_INET6) {
  937                 int v6only;
  938 
  939                 v6only = 0;
  940                 /* We ignore any error returned by setsockopt() */
  941                 kern_setsockopt(td, td->td_retval[0], IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
  942                     &v6only, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(v6only));
  943         }
  944 #endif
  945 
  946         return (retval_socket);
  947 }
  948 
  949 int
  950 linux_bind(struct thread *td, struct linux_bind_args *args)
  951 {
  952         struct sockaddr *sa;
  953         int error;
  954 
  955         error = linux_to_bsd_sockaddr(PTRIN(args->name), &sa,
  956             &args->namelen);
  957         if (error != 0)
  958                 return (error);
  959 
  960         error = kern_bindat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->s, sa);
  961         free(sa, M_SONAME);
  962 
  963         /* XXX */
  964         if (error == EADDRNOTAVAIL && args->namelen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
  965                 return (EINVAL);
  966         return (error);
  967 }
  968 
  969 int
  970 linux_connect(struct thread *td, struct linux_connect_args *args)
  971 {
  972         struct socket *so;
  973         struct sockaddr *sa;
  974         struct file *fp;
  975         int error;
  976 
  977         error = linux_to_bsd_sockaddr(PTRIN(args->name), &sa,
  978             &args->namelen);
  979         if (error != 0)
  980                 return (error);
  981 
  982         error = kern_connectat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->s, sa);
  983         free(sa, M_SONAME);
  984         if (error != EISCONN)
  985                 return (error);
  986 
  987         /*
  988          * Linux doesn't return EISCONN the first time it occurs,
  989          * when on a non-blocking socket. Instead it returns the
  990          * error getsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR) would return on BSD.
  991          */
  992         error = getsock(td, args->s, &cap_connect_rights, &fp);
  993         if (error != 0)
  994                 return (error);
  995 
  996         error = EISCONN;
  997         so = fp->f_data;
  998         if (atomic_load_int(&fp->f_flag) & FNONBLOCK) {
  999                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
 1000                 if (so->so_emuldata == 0)
 1001                         error = so->so_error;
 1002                 so->so_emuldata = (void *)1;
 1003                 SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
 1004         }
 1005         fdrop(fp, td);
 1006 
 1007         return (error);
 1008 }
 1009 
 1010 int
 1011 linux_listen(struct thread *td, struct linux_listen_args *args)
 1012 {
 1013 
 1014         return (kern_listen(td, args->s, args->backlog));
 1015 }
 1016 
 1017 static int
 1018 linux_accept_common(struct thread *td, int s, l_uintptr_t addr,
 1019     l_uintptr_t namelen, int flags)
 1020 {
 1021         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1022         struct file *fp, *fp1;
 1023         int bflags, len;
 1024         struct socket *so;
 1025         int error, error1;
 1026 
 1027         bflags = 0;
 1028         fp = NULL;
 1029         sa = NULL;
 1030 
 1031         error = linux_set_socket_flags(flags, &bflags);
 1032         if (error != 0)
 1033                 return (error);
 1034 
 1035         if (PTRIN(addr) == NULL) {
 1036                 len = 0;
 1037                 error = kern_accept4(td, s, NULL, NULL, bflags, NULL);
 1038         } else {
 1039                 error = copyin(PTRIN(namelen), &len, sizeof(len));
 1040                 if (error != 0)
 1041                         return (error);
 1042                 if (len < 0)
 1043                         return (EINVAL);
 1044                 error = kern_accept4(td, s, &sa, &len, bflags, &fp);
 1045         }
 1046 
 1047         /*
 1048          * Translate errno values into ones used by Linux.
 1049          */
 1050         if (error != 0) {
 1051                 /*
 1052                  * XXX. This is wrong, different sockaddr structures
 1053                  * have different sizes.
 1054                  */
 1055                 switch (error) {
 1056                 case EFAULT:
 1057                         if (namelen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
 1058                                 error = EINVAL;
 1059                         break;
 1060                 case EINVAL:
 1061                         error1 = getsock(td, s, &cap_accept_rights, &fp1);
 1062                         if (error1 != 0) {
 1063                                 error = error1;
 1064                                 break;
 1065                         }
 1066                         so = fp1->f_data;
 1067                         if (so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM)
 1068                                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1069                         fdrop(fp1, td);
 1070                         break;
 1071                 }
 1072                 return (error);
 1073         }
 1074 
 1075         if (len != 0) {
 1076                 error = linux_copyout_sockaddr(sa, PTRIN(addr), len);
 1077                 if (error == 0)
 1078                         error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(namelen),
 1079                             sizeof(len));
 1080                 if (error != 0) {
 1081                         fdclose(td, fp, td->td_retval[0]);
 1082                         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
 1083                 }
 1084         }
 1085         if (fp != NULL)
 1086                 fdrop(fp, td);
 1087         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1088         return (error);
 1089 }
 1090 
 1091 int
 1092 linux_accept(struct thread *td, struct linux_accept_args *args)
 1093 {
 1094 
 1095         return (linux_accept_common(td, args->s, args->addr,
 1096             args->namelen, 0));
 1097 }
 1098 
 1099 int
 1100 linux_accept4(struct thread *td, struct linux_accept4_args *args)
 1101 {
 1102 
 1103         return (linux_accept_common(td, args->s, args->addr,
 1104             args->namelen, args->flags));
 1105 }
 1106 
 1107 int
 1108 linux_getsockname(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsockname_args *args)
 1109 {
 1110         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1111         int len, error;
 1112 
 1113         error = copyin(PTRIN(args->namelen), &len, sizeof(len));
 1114         if (error != 0)
 1115                 return (error);
 1116 
 1117         error = kern_getsockname(td, args->s, &sa, &len);
 1118         if (error != 0)
 1119                 return (error);
 1120 
 1121         if (len != 0)
 1122                 error = linux_copyout_sockaddr(sa, PTRIN(args->addr), len);
 1123 
 1124         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1125         if (error == 0)
 1126                 error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->namelen), sizeof(len));
 1127         return (error);
 1128 }
 1129 
 1130 int
 1131 linux_getpeername(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpeername_args *args)
 1132 {
 1133         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1134         int len, error;
 1135 
 1136         error = copyin(PTRIN(args->namelen), &len, sizeof(len));
 1137         if (error != 0)
 1138                 return (error);
 1139         if (len < 0)
 1140                 return (EINVAL);
 1141 
 1142         error = kern_getpeername(td, args->s, &sa, &len);
 1143         if (error != 0)
 1144                 return (error);
 1145 
 1146         if (len != 0)
 1147                 error = linux_copyout_sockaddr(sa, PTRIN(args->addr), len);
 1148 
 1149         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1150         if (error == 0)
 1151                 error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->namelen), sizeof(len));
 1152         return (error);
 1153 }
 1154 
 1155 int
 1156 linux_socketpair(struct thread *td, struct linux_socketpair_args *args)
 1157 {
 1158         int domain, error, sv[2], type;
 1159 
 1160         domain = linux_to_bsd_domain(args->domain);
 1161         if (domain != PF_LOCAL)
 1162                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
 1163         type = args->type & LINUX_SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
 1164         if (type < 0 || type > LINUX_SOCK_MAX)
 1165                 return (EINVAL);
 1166         error = linux_set_socket_flags(args->type & ~LINUX_SOCK_TYPE_MASK,
 1167             &type);
 1168         if (error != 0)
 1169                 return (error);
 1170         if (args->protocol != 0 && args->protocol != PF_UNIX) {
 1171                 /*
 1172                  * Use of PF_UNIX as protocol argument is not right,
 1173                  * but Linux does it.
 1174                  * Do not map PF_UNIX as its Linux value is identical
 1175                  * to FreeBSD one.
 1176                  */
 1177                 return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
 1178         }
 1179         error = kern_socketpair(td, domain, type, 0, sv);
 1180         if (error != 0)
 1181                 return (error);
 1182         error = copyout(sv, PTRIN(args->rsv), 2 * sizeof(int));
 1183         if (error != 0) {
 1184                 (void)kern_close(td, sv[0]);
 1185                 (void)kern_close(td, sv[1]);
 1186         }
 1187         return (error);
 1188 }
 1189 
 1190 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1191 struct linux_send_args {
 1192         register_t s;
 1193         register_t msg;
 1194         register_t len;
 1195         register_t flags;
 1196 };
 1197 
 1198 static int
 1199 linux_send(struct thread *td, struct linux_send_args *args)
 1200 {
 1201         struct sendto_args /* {
 1202                 int s;
 1203                 caddr_t buf;
 1204                 int len;
 1205                 int flags;
 1206                 caddr_t to;
 1207                 int tolen;
 1208         } */ bsd_args;
 1209         struct file *fp;
 1210         int error;
 1211 
 1212         bsd_args.s = args->s;
 1213         bsd_args.buf = (caddr_t)PTRIN(args->msg);
 1214         bsd_args.len = args->len;
 1215         bsd_args.flags = linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(args->flags);
 1216         bsd_args.to = NULL;
 1217         bsd_args.tolen = 0;
 1218         error = sys_sendto(td, &bsd_args);
 1219         if (error == ENOTCONN) {
 1220                 /*
 1221                  * Linux doesn't return ENOTCONN for non-blocking sockets.
 1222                  * Instead it returns the EAGAIN.
 1223                  */
 1224                 error = getsock(td, args->s, &cap_send_rights, &fp);
 1225                 if (error == 0) {
 1226                         if (atomic_load_int(&fp->f_flag) & FNONBLOCK)
 1227                                 error = EAGAIN;
 1228                         fdrop(fp, td);
 1229                 }
 1230         }
 1231         return (error);
 1232 }
 1233 
 1234 struct linux_recv_args {
 1235         register_t s;
 1236         register_t msg;
 1237         register_t len;
 1238         register_t flags;
 1239 };
 1240 
 1241 static int
 1242 linux_recv(struct thread *td, struct linux_recv_args *args)
 1243 {
 1244         struct recvfrom_args /* {
 1245                 int s;
 1246                 caddr_t buf;
 1247                 int len;
 1248                 int flags;
 1249                 struct sockaddr *from;
 1250                 socklen_t fromlenaddr;
 1251         } */ bsd_args;
 1252 
 1253         bsd_args.s = args->s;
 1254         bsd_args.buf = (caddr_t)PTRIN(args->msg);
 1255         bsd_args.len = args->len;
 1256         bsd_args.flags = linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(args->flags);
 1257         bsd_args.from = NULL;
 1258         bsd_args.fromlenaddr = 0;
 1259         return (sys_recvfrom(td, &bsd_args));
 1260 }
 1261 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
 1262 
 1263 int
 1264 linux_sendto(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendto_args *args)
 1265 {
 1266         struct msghdr msg;
 1267         struct iovec aiov;
 1268         struct socket *so;
 1269         struct file *fp;
 1270         int error;
 1271 
 1272         if (linux_check_hdrincl(td, args->s) == 0)
 1273                 /* IP_HDRINCL set, tweak the packet before sending */
 1274                 return (linux_sendto_hdrincl(td, args));
 1275 
 1276         bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg));
 1277         error = getsock(td, args->s, &cap_send_connect_rights, &fp);
 1278         if (error != 0)
 1279                 return (error);
 1280         so = fp->f_data;
 1281         if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0) {
 1282                 msg.msg_name = PTRIN(args->to);
 1283                 msg.msg_namelen = args->tolen;
 1284         }
 1285         msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
 1286         msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
 1287         aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(args->msg);
 1288         aiov.iov_len = args->len;
 1289         fdrop(fp, td);
 1290         return (linux_sendit(td, args->s, &msg, args->flags, NULL,
 1291             UIO_USERSPACE));
 1292 }
 1293 
 1294 int
 1295 linux_recvfrom(struct thread *td, struct linux_recvfrom_args *args)
 1296 {
 1297         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1298         struct msghdr msg;
 1299         struct iovec aiov;
 1300         int error, fromlen;
 1301 
 1302         if (PTRIN(args->fromlen) != NULL) {
 1303                 error = copyin(PTRIN(args->fromlen), &fromlen,
 1304                     sizeof(fromlen));
 1305                 if (error != 0)
 1306                         return (error);
 1307                 if (fromlen < 0)
 1308                         return (EINVAL);
 1309                 fromlen = min(fromlen, SOCK_MAXADDRLEN);
 1310                 sa = malloc(fromlen, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
 1311         } else {
 1312                 fromlen = 0;
 1313                 sa = NULL;
 1314         }
 1315 
 1316         msg.msg_name = sa;
 1317         msg.msg_namelen = fromlen;
 1318         msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
 1319         msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
 1320         aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(args->buf);
 1321         aiov.iov_len = args->len;
 1322         msg.msg_control = 0;
 1323         msg.msg_flags = linux_to_bsd_msg_flags(args->flags);
 1324 
 1325         error = kern_recvit(td, args->s, &msg, UIO_SYSSPACE, NULL);
 1326         if (error != 0)
 1327                 goto out;
 1328 
 1329         /*
 1330          * XXX. Seems that FreeBSD is different from Linux here. Linux
 1331          * fill source address if underlying protocol provides it, while
 1332          * FreeBSD fill it if underlying protocol is not connection-oriented.
 1333          * So, kern_recvit() set msg.msg_namelen to 0 if protocol pr_flags
 1334          * does not contains PR_ADDR flag.
 1335          */
 1336         if (PTRIN(args->from) != NULL && msg.msg_namelen != 0)
 1337                 error = linux_copyout_sockaddr(sa, PTRIN(args->from),
 1338                     msg.msg_namelen);
 1339 
 1340         if (error == 0 && PTRIN(args->fromlen) != NULL)
 1341                 error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(args->fromlen),
 1342                     sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
 1343 out:
 1344         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1345         return (error);
 1346 }
 1347 
 1348 static int
 1349 linux_sendmsg_common(struct thread *td, l_int s, struct l_msghdr *msghdr,
 1350     l_uint flags)
 1351 {
 1352         struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
 1353         struct mbuf *control;
 1354         struct msghdr msg;
 1355         struct l_cmsghdr linux_cmsg;
 1356         struct l_cmsghdr *ptr_cmsg;
 1357         struct l_msghdr linux_msghdr;
 1358         struct iovec *iov;
 1359         socklen_t datalen;
 1360         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1361         struct socket *so;
 1362         sa_family_t sa_family;
 1363         struct file *fp;
 1364         void *data;
 1365         l_size_t len;
 1366         l_size_t clen;
 1367         int error;
 1368 
 1369         error = copyin(msghdr, &linux_msghdr, sizeof(linux_msghdr));
 1370         if (error != 0)
 1371                 return (error);
 1372 
 1373         /*
 1374          * Some Linux applications (ping) define a non-NULL control data
 1375          * pointer, but a msg_controllen of 0, which is not allowed in the
 1376          * FreeBSD system call interface.  NULL the msg_control pointer in
 1377          * order to handle this case.  This should be checked, but allows the
 1378          * Linux ping to work.
 1379          */
 1380         if (PTRIN(linux_msghdr.msg_control) != NULL &&
 1381             linux_msghdr.msg_controllen == 0)
 1382                 linux_msghdr.msg_control = PTROUT(NULL);
 1383 
 1384         error = linux_to_bsd_msghdr(&msg, &linux_msghdr);
 1385         if (error != 0)
 1386                 return (error);
 1387 
 1388 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
 1389         error = linux32_copyiniov(PTRIN(msg.msg_iov), msg.msg_iovlen,
 1390             &iov, EMSGSIZE);
 1391 #else
 1392         error = copyiniov(msg.msg_iov, msg.msg_iovlen, &iov, EMSGSIZE);
 1393 #endif
 1394         if (error != 0)
 1395                 return (error);
 1396 
 1397         control = NULL;
 1398 
 1399         error = kern_getsockname(td, s, &sa, &datalen);
 1400         if (error != 0)
 1401                 goto bad;
 1402         sa_family = sa->sa_family;
 1403         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1404 
 1405         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_OOB) {
 1406                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1407                 if (sa_family == AF_UNIX)
 1408                         goto bad;
 1409 
 1410                 error = getsock(td, s, &cap_send_rights, &fp);
 1411                 if (error != 0)
 1412                         goto bad;
 1413                 so = fp->f_data;
 1414                 if (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM)
 1415                         error = EOPNOTSUPP;
 1416                 fdrop(fp, td);
 1417                 if (error != 0)
 1418                         goto bad;
 1419         }
 1420 
 1421         if (linux_msghdr.msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct l_cmsghdr)) {
 1422                 error = ENOBUFS;
 1423                 control = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL);
 1424                 MCLGET(control, M_WAITOK);
 1425                 data = mtod(control, void *);
 1426                 datalen = 0;
 1427 
 1428                 ptr_cmsg = PTRIN(linux_msghdr.msg_control);
 1429                 clen = linux_msghdr.msg_controllen;
 1430                 do {
 1431                         error = copyin(ptr_cmsg, &linux_cmsg,
 1432                             sizeof(struct l_cmsghdr));
 1433                         if (error != 0)
 1434                                 goto bad;
 1435 
 1436                         error = EINVAL;
 1437                         if (linux_cmsg.cmsg_len < sizeof(struct l_cmsghdr) ||
 1438                             linux_cmsg.cmsg_len > clen)
 1439                                 goto bad;
 1440 
 1441                         if (datalen + CMSG_HDRSZ > MCLBYTES)
 1442                                 goto bad;
 1443 
 1444                         /*
 1445                          * Now we support only SCM_RIGHTS and SCM_CRED,
 1446                          * so return EINVAL in any other cmsg_type
 1447                          */
 1448                         cmsg = data;
 1449                         cmsg->cmsg_type =
 1450                             linux_to_bsd_cmsg_type(linux_cmsg.cmsg_type);
 1451                         cmsg->cmsg_level =
 1452                             linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(linux_cmsg.cmsg_level);
 1453                         if (cmsg->cmsg_type == -1
 1454                             || cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
 1455                                 linux_msg(curthread,
 1456                                     "unsupported sendmsg cmsg level %d type %d",
 1457                                     linux_cmsg.cmsg_level, linux_cmsg.cmsg_type);
 1458                                 goto bad;
 1459                         }
 1460 
 1461                         /*
 1462                          * Some applications (e.g. pulseaudio) attempt to
 1463                          * send ancillary data even if the underlying protocol
 1464                          * doesn't support it which is not allowed in the
 1465                          * FreeBSD system call interface.
 1466                          */
 1467                         if (sa_family != AF_UNIX)
 1468                                 goto next;
 1469 
 1470                         if (cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDS) {
 1471                                 len = sizeof(struct cmsgcred);
 1472                                 if (datalen + CMSG_SPACE(len) > MCLBYTES)
 1473                                         goto bad;
 1474 
 1475                                 /*
 1476                                  * The lower levels will fill in the structure
 1477                                  */
 1478                                 memset(CMSG_DATA(data), 0, len);
 1479                         } else {
 1480                                 len = linux_cmsg.cmsg_len - L_CMSG_HDRSZ;
 1481                                 if (datalen + CMSG_SPACE(len) < datalen ||
 1482                                     datalen + CMSG_SPACE(len) > MCLBYTES)
 1483                                         goto bad;
 1484 
 1485                                 error = copyin(LINUX_CMSG_DATA(ptr_cmsg),
 1486                                     CMSG_DATA(data), len);
 1487                                 if (error != 0)
 1488                                         goto bad;
 1489                         }
 1490 
 1491                         cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(len);
 1492                         data = (char *)data + CMSG_SPACE(len);
 1493                         datalen += CMSG_SPACE(len);
 1494 
 1495 next:
 1496                         if (clen <= LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN(linux_cmsg.cmsg_len))
 1497                                 break;
 1498 
 1499                         clen -= LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN(linux_cmsg.cmsg_len);
 1500                         ptr_cmsg = (struct l_cmsghdr *)((char *)ptr_cmsg +
 1501                             LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN(linux_cmsg.cmsg_len));
 1502                 } while(clen >= sizeof(struct l_cmsghdr));
 1503 
 1504                 control->m_len = datalen;
 1505                 if (datalen == 0) {
 1506                         m_freem(control);
 1507                         control = NULL;
 1508                 }
 1509         }
 1510 
 1511         msg.msg_iov = iov;
 1512         msg.msg_flags = 0;
 1513         error = linux_sendit(td, s, &msg, flags, control, UIO_USERSPACE);
 1514         control = NULL;
 1515 
 1516 bad:
 1517         m_freem(control);
 1518         free(iov, M_IOV);
 1519         return (error);
 1520 }
 1521 
 1522 int
 1523 linux_sendmsg(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendmsg_args *args)
 1524 {
 1525 
 1526         return (linux_sendmsg_common(td, args->s, PTRIN(args->msg),
 1527             args->flags));
 1528 }
 1529 
 1530 int
 1531 linux_sendmmsg(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendmmsg_args *args)
 1532 {
 1533         struct l_mmsghdr *msg;
 1534         l_uint retval;
 1535         int error, datagrams;
 1536 
 1537         if (args->vlen > UIO_MAXIOV)
 1538                 args->vlen = UIO_MAXIOV;
 1539 
 1540         msg = PTRIN(args->msg);
 1541         datagrams = 0;
 1542         while (datagrams < args->vlen) {
 1543                 error = linux_sendmsg_common(td, args->s, &msg->msg_hdr,
 1544                     args->flags);
 1545                 if (error != 0)
 1546                         break;
 1547 
 1548                 retval = td->td_retval[0];
 1549                 error = copyout(&retval, &msg->msg_len, sizeof(msg->msg_len));
 1550                 if (error != 0)
 1551                         break;
 1552                 ++msg;
 1553                 ++datagrams;
 1554         }
 1555         if (error == 0)
 1556                 td->td_retval[0] = datagrams;
 1557         return (error);
 1558 }
 1559 
 1560 static int
 1561 recvmsg_scm_rights(struct thread *td, l_uint flags, socklen_t *datalen,
 1562     void **data, void **udata)
 1563 {
 1564         int i, fd, fds, *fdp;
 1565 
 1566         if (flags & LINUX_MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) {
 1567                 fds = *datalen / sizeof(int);
 1568                 fdp = *data;
 1569                 for (i = 0; i < fds; i++) {
 1570                         fd = *fdp++;
 1571                         (void)kern_fcntl(td, fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
 1572                 }
 1573         }
 1574         return (0);
 1575 }
 1576 
 1577 
 1578 static int
 1579 recvmsg_scm_creds(socklen_t *datalen, void **data, void **udata)
 1580 {
 1581         struct cmsgcred *cmcred;
 1582         struct l_ucred lu;
 1583 
 1584         cmcred = *data;
 1585         lu.pid = cmcred->cmcred_pid;
 1586         lu.uid = cmcred->cmcred_uid;
 1587         lu.gid = cmcred->cmcred_gid;
 1588         memmove(*data, &lu, sizeof(lu));
 1589         *datalen = sizeof(lu);
 1590         return (0);
 1591 }
 1592 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct cmsgcred) >= sizeof(struct l_ucred),
 1593     "scm_creds sizeof l_ucred");
 1594 
 1595 static int
 1596 recvmsg_scm_creds2(socklen_t *datalen, void **data, void **udata)
 1597 {
 1598         struct sockcred2 *scred;
 1599         struct l_ucred lu;
 1600 
 1601         scred = *data;
 1602         lu.pid = scred->sc_pid;
 1603         lu.uid = scred->sc_uid;
 1604         lu.gid = scred->sc_gid;
 1605         memmove(*data, &lu, sizeof(lu));
 1606         *datalen = sizeof(lu);
 1607         return (0);
 1608 }
 1609 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct sockcred2) >= sizeof(struct l_ucred),
 1610     "scm_creds2 sizeof l_ucred");
 1611 
 1612 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1613 static int
 1614 recvmsg_scm_timestamp(l_int msg_type, socklen_t *datalen, void **data,
 1615     void **udata)
 1616 {
 1617         l_sock_timeval ltv64;
 1618         l_timeval ltv;
 1619         struct timeval *tv;
 1620         socklen_t len;
 1621         void *buf;
 1622 
 1623         if (*datalen != sizeof(struct timeval))
 1624                 return (EMSGSIZE);
 1625 
 1626         tv = *data;
 1627 #if defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
 1628         if (msg_type == LINUX_SCM_TIMESTAMPO &&
 1629             (tv->tv_sec > INT_MAX || tv->tv_sec < INT_MIN))
 1630                 return (EOVERFLOW);
 1631 #endif
 1632         if (msg_type == LINUX_SCM_TIMESTAMPN)
 1633                 len = sizeof(ltv64);
 1634         else
 1635                 len = sizeof(ltv);
 1636 
 1637         buf = malloc(len, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
 1638         if (msg_type == LINUX_SCM_TIMESTAMPN) {
 1639                 ltv64.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
 1640                 ltv64.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
 1641                 memmove(buf, &ltv64, len);
 1642         } else {
 1643                 ltv.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec;
 1644                 ltv.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
 1645                 memmove(buf, &ltv, len);
 1646         }
 1647         *data = *udata = buf;
 1648         *datalen = len;
 1649         return (0);
 1650 }
 1651 #else
 1652 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct timeval) == sizeof(l_timeval),
 1653     "scm_timestamp sizeof l_timeval");
 1654 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
 1655 
 1656 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1657 static int
 1658 recvmsg_scm_timestampns(l_int msg_type, socklen_t *datalen, void **data,
 1659     void **udata)
 1660 {
 1661         struct l_timespec64 ts64;
 1662         struct l_timespec ts32;
 1663         struct timespec ts;
 1664         socklen_t len;
 1665         void *buf;
 1666 
 1667         if (msg_type == LINUX_SCM_TIMESTAMPNSO)
 1668                 len = sizeof(ts32);
 1669         else
 1670                 len = sizeof(ts64);
 1671 
 1672         buf = malloc(len, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
 1673         bintime2timespec(*data, &ts);
 1674         if (msg_type == LINUX_SCM_TIMESTAMPNSO) {
 1675                 ts32.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 1676                 ts32.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 1677                 memmove(buf, &ts32, len);
 1678         } else {
 1679                 ts64.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 1680                 ts64.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 1681                 memmove(buf, &ts64, len);
 1682         }
 1683         *data = *udata = buf;
 1684         *datalen = len;
 1685         return (0);
 1686 }
 1687 #else
 1688 static int
 1689 recvmsg_scm_timestampns(l_int msg_type, socklen_t *datalen, void **data,
 1690     void **udata)
 1691 {
 1692         struct timespec ts;
 1693 
 1694         bintime2timespec(*data, &ts);
 1695         memmove(*data, &ts, sizeof(struct timespec));
 1696         *datalen = sizeof(struct timespec);
 1697         return (0);
 1698 }
 1699 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct bintime) >= sizeof(struct timespec),
 1700     "scm_timestampns sizeof timespec");
 1701 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
 1702 
 1703 static int
 1704 recvmsg_scm_ip_origdstaddr(socklen_t *datalen, void **data, void **udata)
 1705 {
 1706         struct l_sockaddr *lsa;
 1707         int error;
 1708 
 1709         error = bsd_to_linux_sockaddr(*data, &lsa, *datalen);
 1710         if (error == 0) {
 1711                 *data = *udata = lsa;
 1712                 *datalen = sizeof(*lsa);
 1713         }
 1714         return (error);
 1715 }
 1716 
 1717 static int
 1718 linux_recvmsg_common(struct thread *td, l_int s, struct l_msghdr *msghdr,
 1719     l_uint flags, struct msghdr *msg)
 1720 {
 1721         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1722         struct cmsghdr *cm;
 1723         struct l_cmsghdr *lcm = NULL;
 1724         socklen_t datalen, maxlen, outlen;
 1725         struct l_msghdr l_msghdr;
 1726         struct iovec *iov, *uiov;
 1727         struct mbuf *m, *control = NULL;
 1728         struct mbuf **controlp;
 1729         struct sockaddr *sa;
 1730         caddr_t outbuf;
 1731         void *data, *udata;
 1732         int error;
 1733 
 1734         error = copyin(msghdr, &l_msghdr, sizeof(l_msghdr));
 1735         if (error != 0)
 1736                 return (error);
 1737 
 1738         /*
 1739          * Pass user-supplied recvmsg() flags in msg_flags field,
 1740          * following sys_recvmsg() convention.
 1741         */
 1742         l_msghdr.msg_flags = flags;
 1743 
 1744         error = linux_to_bsd_msghdr(msg, &l_msghdr);
 1745         if (error != 0)
 1746                 return (error);
 1747 
 1748 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
 1749         error = linux32_copyiniov(PTRIN(msg->msg_iov), msg->msg_iovlen,
 1750             &iov, EMSGSIZE);
 1751 #else
 1752         error = copyiniov(msg->msg_iov, msg->msg_iovlen, &iov, EMSGSIZE);
 1753 #endif
 1754         if (error != 0)
 1755                 return (error);
 1756 
 1757         if (msg->msg_name != NULL && msg->msg_namelen > 0) {
 1758                 msg->msg_namelen = min(msg->msg_namelen, SOCK_MAXADDRLEN);
 1759                 sa = malloc(msg->msg_namelen, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
 1760                 msg->msg_name = sa;
 1761         } else {
 1762                 sa = NULL;
 1763                 msg->msg_name = NULL;
 1764         }
 1765 
 1766         uiov = msg->msg_iov;
 1767         msg->msg_iov = iov;
 1768         controlp = (msg->msg_control != NULL) ? &control : NULL;
 1769         error = kern_recvit(td, s, msg, UIO_SYSSPACE, controlp);
 1770         msg->msg_iov = uiov;
 1771         if (error != 0)
 1772                 goto bad;
 1773 
 1774         /*
 1775          * Note that kern_recvit() updates msg->msg_namelen.
 1776          */
 1777         if (msg->msg_name != NULL && msg->msg_namelen > 0) {
 1778                 msg->msg_name = PTRIN(l_msghdr.msg_name);
 1779                 error = linux_copyout_sockaddr(sa, msg->msg_name,
 1780                     msg->msg_namelen);
 1781                 if (error != 0)
 1782                         goto bad;
 1783         }
 1784 
 1785         error = bsd_to_linux_msghdr(msg, &l_msghdr);
 1786         if (error != 0)
 1787                 goto bad;
 1788 
 1789         maxlen = l_msghdr.msg_controllen;
 1790         l_msghdr.msg_controllen = 0;
 1791         if (control == NULL)
 1792                 goto out;
 1793 
 1794         lcm = malloc(L_CMSG_HDRSZ, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1795         msg->msg_control = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
 1796         msg->msg_controllen = control->m_len;
 1797         outbuf = PTRIN(l_msghdr.msg_control);
 1798         outlen = 0;
 1799         for (m = control; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
 1800                 cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
 1801                 lcm->cmsg_type = bsd_to_linux_cmsg_type(p, cm->cmsg_type,
 1802                     cm->cmsg_level);
 1803                 lcm->cmsg_level = bsd_to_linux_sockopt_level(cm->cmsg_level);
 1804 
 1805                 data = CMSG_DATA(cm);
 1806                 datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data;
 1807                 udata = NULL;
 1808                 error = 0;
 1809 
 1810                 /* Process non SOL_SOCKET types. */
 1811                 if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP &&
 1812                     lcm->cmsg_type == LINUX_IP_ORIGDSTADDR) {
 1813                         error = recvmsg_scm_ip_origdstaddr(&datalen, &data, &udata);
 1814                         goto cont;
 1815                 }
 1816 
 1817                 if (lcm->cmsg_type == -1 ||
 1818                     cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
 1819                         LINUX_RATELIMIT_MSG_OPT2(
 1820                             "unsupported recvmsg cmsg level %d type %d",
 1821                             cm->cmsg_level, cm->cmsg_type);
 1822                         error = EINVAL;
 1823                         goto bad;
 1824                 }
 1825 
 1826 
 1827                 switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
 1828                 case SCM_RIGHTS:
 1829                         error = recvmsg_scm_rights(td, flags,
 1830                             &datalen, &data, &udata);
 1831                         break;
 1832                 case SCM_CREDS:
 1833                         error = recvmsg_scm_creds(&datalen,
 1834                             &data, &udata);
 1835                         break;
 1836                 case SCM_CREDS2:
 1837                         error = recvmsg_scm_creds2(&datalen,
 1838                             &data, &udata);
 1839                         break;
 1840                 case SCM_TIMESTAMP:
 1841 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1842                         error = recvmsg_scm_timestamp(lcm->cmsg_type,
 1843                             &datalen, &data, &udata);
 1844 #endif
 1845                         break;
 1846                 case SCM_BINTIME:
 1847                         error = recvmsg_scm_timestampns(lcm->cmsg_type,
 1848                             &datalen, &data, &udata);
 1849                         break;
 1850                 }
 1851 
 1852 cont:
 1853                 if (error != 0)
 1854                         goto bad;
 1855 
 1856                 if (outlen + LINUX_CMSG_LEN(datalen) > maxlen) {
 1857                         if (outlen == 0) {
 1858                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
 1859                                 goto err;
 1860                         } else {
 1861                                 l_msghdr.msg_flags |= LINUX_MSG_CTRUNC;
 1862                                 m_dispose_extcontrolm(control);
 1863                                 free(udata, M_LINUX);
 1864                                 goto out;
 1865                         }
 1866                 }
 1867 
 1868                 lcm->cmsg_len = LINUX_CMSG_LEN(datalen);
 1869                 error = copyout(lcm, outbuf, L_CMSG_HDRSZ);
 1870                 if (error == 0) {
 1871                         outbuf += L_CMSG_HDRSZ;
 1872                         error = copyout(data, outbuf, datalen);
 1873                         if (error == 0) {
 1874                                 outbuf += LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN(datalen);
 1875                                 outlen += LINUX_CMSG_LEN(datalen);
 1876                         }
 1877                 }
 1878 err:
 1879                 free(udata, M_LINUX);
 1880                 if (error != 0)
 1881                         goto bad;
 1882         }
 1883         l_msghdr.msg_controllen = outlen;
 1884 
 1885 out:
 1886         error = copyout(&l_msghdr, msghdr, sizeof(l_msghdr));
 1887 
 1888 bad:
 1889         if (control != NULL) {
 1890                 if (error != 0)
 1891                         m_dispose_extcontrolm(control);
 1892                 m_freem(control);
 1893         }
 1894         free(iov, M_IOV);
 1895         free(lcm, M_LINUX);
 1896         free(sa, M_SONAME);
 1897 
 1898         return (error);
 1899 }
 1900 
 1901 int
 1902 linux_recvmsg(struct thread *td, struct linux_recvmsg_args *args)
 1903 {
 1904         struct msghdr bsd_msg;
 1905         struct file *fp;
 1906         int error;
 1907 
 1908         error = getsock(td, args->s, &cap_recv_rights, &fp);
 1909         if (error != 0)
 1910                 return (error);
 1911         fdrop(fp, td);
 1912         return (linux_recvmsg_common(td, args->s, PTRIN(args->msg),
 1913             args->flags, &bsd_msg));
 1914 }
 1915 
 1916 static int
 1917 linux_recvmmsg_common(struct thread *td, l_int s, struct l_mmsghdr *msg,
 1918     l_uint vlen, l_uint flags, struct timespec *tts)
 1919 {
 1920         struct msghdr bsd_msg;
 1921         struct timespec ts;
 1922         struct file *fp;
 1923         l_uint retval;
 1924         int error, datagrams;
 1925 
 1926         error = getsock(td, s, &cap_recv_rights, &fp);
 1927         if (error != 0)
 1928                 return (error);
 1929         datagrams = 0;
 1930         while (datagrams < vlen) {
 1931                 error = linux_recvmsg_common(td, s, &msg->msg_hdr,
 1932                     flags & ~LINUX_MSG_WAITFORONE, &bsd_msg);
 1933                 if (error != 0)
 1934                         break;
 1935 
 1936                 retval = td->td_retval[0];
 1937                 error = copyout(&retval, &msg->msg_len, sizeof(msg->msg_len));
 1938                 if (error != 0)
 1939                         break;
 1940                 ++msg;
 1941                 ++datagrams;
 1942 
 1943                 /*
 1944                  * MSG_WAITFORONE turns on MSG_DONTWAIT after one packet.
 1945                  */
 1946                 if (flags & LINUX_MSG_WAITFORONE)
 1947                         flags |= LINUX_MSG_DONTWAIT;
 1948 
 1949                 /*
 1950                  * See BUGS section of recvmmsg(2).
 1951                  */
 1952                 if (tts) {
 1953                         getnanotime(&ts);
 1954                         timespecsub(&ts, tts, &ts);
 1955                         if (!timespecisset(&ts) || ts.tv_sec > 0)
 1956                                 break;
 1957                 }
 1958                 /* Out of band data, return right away. */
 1959                 if (bsd_msg.msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
 1960                         break;
 1961         }
 1962         if (error == 0)
 1963                 td->td_retval[0] = datagrams;
 1964         fdrop(fp, td);
 1965         return (error);
 1966 }
 1967 
 1968 int
 1969 linux_recvmmsg(struct thread *td, struct linux_recvmmsg_args *args)
 1970 {
 1971         struct timespec ts, tts, *ptts;
 1972         int error;
 1973 
 1974         if (args->timeout) {
 1975                 error = linux_get_timespec(&ts, args->timeout);
 1976                 if (error != 0)
 1977                         return (error);
 1978                 getnanotime(&tts);
 1979                 timespecadd(&tts, &ts, &tts);
 1980                 ptts = &tts;
 1981         }
 1982                 else ptts = NULL;
 1983 
 1984         return (linux_recvmmsg_common(td, args->s, PTRIN(args->msg),
 1985             args->vlen, args->flags, ptts));
 1986 }
 1987 
 1988 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1989 int
 1990 linux_recvmmsg_time64(struct thread *td, struct linux_recvmmsg_time64_args *args)
 1991 {
 1992         struct timespec ts, tts, *ptts;
 1993         int error;
 1994 
 1995         if (args->timeout) {
 1996                 error = linux_get_timespec64(&ts, args->timeout);
 1997                 if (error != 0)
 1998                         return (error);
 1999                 getnanotime(&tts);
 2000                 timespecadd(&tts, &ts, &tts);
 2001                 ptts = &tts;
 2002         }
 2003                 else ptts = NULL;
 2004 
 2005         return (linux_recvmmsg_common(td, args->s, PTRIN(args->msg),
 2006             args->vlen, args->flags, ptts));
 2007 }
 2008 #endif
 2009 
 2010 int
 2011 linux_shutdown(struct thread *td, struct linux_shutdown_args *args)
 2012 {
 2013 
 2014         return (kern_shutdown(td, args->s, args->how));
 2015 }
 2016 
 2017 int
 2018 linux_setsockopt(struct thread *td, struct linux_setsockopt_args *args)
 2019 {
 2020         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2021         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
 2022         l_timeval linux_tv;
 2023         struct sockaddr *sa;
 2024         struct timeval tv;
 2025         socklen_t len;
 2026         int error, level, name, val;
 2027 
 2028         level = linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(args->level);
 2029         switch (level) {
 2030         case SOL_SOCKET:
 2031                 name = linux_to_bsd_so_sockopt(args->optname);
 2032                 switch (name) {
 2033                 case LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT:
 2034                         level = SOL_LOCAL;
 2035                         break;
 2036                 case SO_RCVTIMEO:
 2037                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 2038                 case SO_SNDTIMEO:
 2039                         error = copyin(PTRIN(args->optval), &linux_tv,
 2040                             sizeof(linux_tv));
 2041                         if (error != 0)
 2042                                 return (error);
 2043                         tv.tv_sec = linux_tv.tv_sec;
 2044                         tv.tv_usec = linux_tv.tv_usec;
 2045                         return (kern_setsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2046                             name, &tv, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(tv)));
 2047                         /* NOTREACHED */
 2048                 case SO_TIMESTAMP:
 2049                         /* overwrite SO_BINTIME */
 2050                         val = 0;
 2051                         error = kern_setsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2052                             SO_BINTIME, &val, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(val));
 2053                         if (error != 0)
 2054                                 return (error);
 2055                         pem = pem_find(p);
 2056                         pem->so_timestamp = args->optname;
 2057                         break;
 2058                 case SO_BINTIME:
 2059                         /* overwrite SO_TIMESTAMP */
 2060                         val = 0;
 2061                         error = kern_setsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2062                             SO_TIMESTAMP, &val, UIO_SYSSPACE, sizeof(val));
 2063                         if (error != 0)
 2064                                 return (error);
 2065                         pem = pem_find(p);
 2066                         pem->so_timestampns = args->optname;
 2067                         break;
 2068                 default:
 2069                         break;
 2070                 }
 2071                 break;
 2072         case IPPROTO_IP:
 2073                 if (args->optname == LINUX_IP_RECVERR &&
 2074                     linux_ignore_ip_recverr) {
 2075                         /*
 2076                          * XXX: This is a hack to unbreak DNS resolution
 2077                          *      with glibc 2.30 and above.
 2078                          */
 2079                         return (0);
 2080                 }
 2081                 name = linux_to_bsd_ip_sockopt(args->optname);
 2082                 break;
 2083         case IPPROTO_IPV6:
 2084                 name = linux_to_bsd_ip6_sockopt(args->optname);
 2085                 break;
 2086         case IPPROTO_TCP:
 2087                 name = linux_to_bsd_tcp_sockopt(args->optname);
 2088                 break;
 2089         case SOL_NETLINK:
 2090                 level = SOL_SOCKET;
 2091                 name = args->optname;
 2092                 break;
 2093         default:
 2094                 name = -1;
 2095                 break;
 2096         }
 2097         if (name < 0) {
 2098                 if (name == -1)
 2099                         linux_msg(curthread,
 2100                             "unsupported setsockopt level %d optname %d",
 2101                             args->level, args->optname);
 2102                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2103         }
 2104 
 2105         if (name == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
 2106                 len = args->optlen;
 2107                 error = linux_to_bsd_sockaddr(PTRIN(args->optval), &sa, &len);
 2108                 if (error != 0)
 2109                         return (error);
 2110 
 2111                 error = kern_setsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2112                     name, sa, UIO_SYSSPACE, len);
 2113                 free(sa, M_SONAME);
 2114         } else {
 2115                 error = kern_setsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2116                     name, PTRIN(args->optval), UIO_USERSPACE, args->optlen);
 2117         }
 2118 
 2119         return (error);
 2120 }
 2121 
 2122 static int
 2123 linux_sockopt_copyout(struct thread *td, void *val, socklen_t len,
 2124     struct linux_getsockopt_args *args)
 2125 {
 2126         int error;
 2127 
 2128         error = copyout(val, PTRIN(args->optval), len);
 2129         if (error == 0)
 2130                 error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->optlen), sizeof(len));
 2131         return (error);
 2132 }
 2133 
 2134 static int
 2135 linux_getsockopt_so_peergroups(struct thread *td,
 2136     struct linux_getsockopt_args *args)
 2137 {
 2138         struct xucred xu;
 2139         socklen_t xulen, len;
 2140         int error, i;
 2141 
 2142         xulen = sizeof(xu);
 2143         error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, 0,
 2144             LOCAL_PEERCRED, &xu, UIO_SYSSPACE, &xulen);
 2145         if (error != 0)
 2146                 return (error);
 2147 
 2148         len = xu.cr_ngroups * sizeof(l_gid_t);
 2149         if (args->optlen < len) {
 2150                 error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->optlen), sizeof(len));
 2151                 if (error == 0)
 2152                         error = ERANGE;
 2153                 return (error);
 2154         }
 2155 
 2156         /*
 2157          * "- 1" to skip the primary group.
 2158          */
 2159         for (i = 0; i < xu.cr_ngroups - 1; i++) {
 2160                 error = copyout(xu.cr_groups + i + 1,
 2161                     (void *)(args->optval + i * sizeof(l_gid_t)),
 2162                     sizeof(l_gid_t));
 2163                 if (error != 0)
 2164                         return (error);
 2165         }
 2166 
 2167         error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->optlen), sizeof(len));
 2168         return (error);
 2169 }
 2170 
 2171 static int
 2172 linux_getsockopt_so_peersec(struct thread *td,
 2173     struct linux_getsockopt_args *args)
 2174 {
 2175         socklen_t len;
 2176         int error;
 2177 
 2178         len = sizeof(SECURITY_CONTEXT_STRING);
 2179         if (args->optlen < len) {
 2180                 error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->optlen), sizeof(len));
 2181                 if (error == 0)
 2182                         error = ERANGE;
 2183                 return (error);
 2184         }
 2185 
 2186         return (linux_sockopt_copyout(td, SECURITY_CONTEXT_STRING,
 2187             len, args));
 2188 }
 2189 
 2190 static int
 2191 linux_getsockopt_so_linger(struct thread *td,
 2192     struct linux_getsockopt_args *args)
 2193 {
 2194         struct linger ling;
 2195         socklen_t len;
 2196         int error;
 2197 
 2198         len = sizeof(ling);
 2199         error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, SOL_SOCKET,
 2200             SO_LINGER, &ling, UIO_SYSSPACE, &len);
 2201         if (error != 0)
 2202                 return (error);
 2203         ling.l_onoff = ((ling.l_onoff & SO_LINGER) != 0);
 2204         return (linux_sockopt_copyout(td, &ling, len, args));
 2205 }
 2206 
 2207 int
 2208 linux_getsockopt(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsockopt_args *args)
 2209 {
 2210         l_timeval linux_tv;
 2211         struct timeval tv;
 2212         socklen_t tv_len, xulen, len;
 2213         struct sockaddr *sa;
 2214         struct xucred xu;
 2215         struct l_ucred lxu;
 2216         int error, level, name, newval;
 2217 
 2218         level = linux_to_bsd_sockopt_level(args->level);
 2219         switch (level) {
 2220         case SOL_SOCKET:
 2221                 switch (args->optname) {
 2222                 case LINUX_SO_PEERGROUPS:
 2223                         return (linux_getsockopt_so_peergroups(td, args));
 2224                 case LINUX_SO_PEERSEC:
 2225                         return (linux_getsockopt_so_peersec(td, args));
 2226                 default:
 2227                         break;
 2228                 }
 2229 
 2230                 name = linux_to_bsd_so_sockopt(args->optname);
 2231                 switch (name) {
 2232                 case LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT:
 2233                         level = SOL_LOCAL;
 2234                         break;
 2235                 case SO_RCVTIMEO:
 2236                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 2237                 case SO_SNDTIMEO:
 2238                         tv_len = sizeof(tv);
 2239                         error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2240                             name, &tv, UIO_SYSSPACE, &tv_len);
 2241                         if (error != 0)
 2242                                 return (error);
 2243                         linux_tv.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
 2244                         linux_tv.tv_usec = tv.tv_usec;
 2245                         return (linux_sockopt_copyout(td, &linux_tv,
 2246                             sizeof(linux_tv), args));
 2247                         /* NOTREACHED */
 2248                 case LOCAL_PEERCRED:
 2249                         if (args->optlen < sizeof(lxu))
 2250                                 return (EINVAL);
 2251                         /*
 2252                          * LOCAL_PEERCRED is not served at the SOL_SOCKET level,
 2253                          * but by the Unix socket's level 0.
 2254                          */
 2255                         level = 0;
 2256                         xulen = sizeof(xu);
 2257                         error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2258                             name, &xu, UIO_SYSSPACE, &xulen);
 2259                         if (error != 0)
 2260                                 return (error);
 2261                         lxu.pid = xu.cr_pid;
 2262                         lxu.uid = xu.cr_uid;
 2263                         lxu.gid = xu.cr_gid;
 2264                         return (linux_sockopt_copyout(td, &lxu,
 2265                             sizeof(lxu), args));
 2266                         /* NOTREACHED */
 2267                 case SO_ERROR:
 2268                         len = sizeof(newval);
 2269                         error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2270                             name, &newval, UIO_SYSSPACE, &len);
 2271                         if (error != 0)
 2272                                 return (error);
 2273                         newval = -bsd_to_linux_errno(newval);
 2274                         return (linux_sockopt_copyout(td, &newval,
 2275                             len, args));
 2276                         /* NOTREACHED */
 2277                 case SO_DOMAIN:
 2278                         len = sizeof(newval);
 2279                         error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2280                             name, &newval, UIO_SYSSPACE, &len);
 2281                         if (error != 0)
 2282                                 return (error);
 2283                         newval = bsd_to_linux_domain(newval);
 2284                         if (newval == -1)
 2285                                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
 2286                         return (linux_sockopt_copyout(td, &newval,
 2287                             len, args));
 2288                         /* NOTREACHED */
 2289                 case SO_LINGER:
 2290                         return (linux_getsockopt_so_linger(td, args));
 2291                         /* NOTREACHED */
 2292                 default:
 2293                         break;
 2294                 }
 2295                 break;
 2296         case IPPROTO_IP:
 2297                 name = linux_to_bsd_ip_sockopt(args->optname);
 2298                 break;
 2299         case IPPROTO_IPV6:
 2300                 name = linux_to_bsd_ip6_sockopt(args->optname);
 2301                 break;
 2302         case IPPROTO_TCP:
 2303                 name = linux_to_bsd_tcp_sockopt(args->optname);
 2304                 break;
 2305         default:
 2306                 name = -1;
 2307                 break;
 2308         }
 2309         if (name < 0) {
 2310                 if (name == -1)
 2311                         linux_msg(curthread,
 2312                             "unsupported getsockopt level %d optname %d",
 2313                             args->level, args->optname);
 2314                 return (EINVAL);
 2315         }
 2316 
 2317         if (name == IPV6_NEXTHOP) {
 2318                 error = copyin(PTRIN(args->optlen), &len, sizeof(len));
 2319                 if (error != 0)
 2320                         return (error);
 2321                 sa = malloc(len, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
 2322 
 2323                 error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2324                     name, sa, UIO_SYSSPACE, &len);
 2325                 if (error != 0)
 2326                         goto out;
 2327 
 2328                 error = linux_copyout_sockaddr(sa, PTRIN(args->optval), len);
 2329                 if (error == 0)
 2330                         error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->optlen),
 2331                             sizeof(len));
 2332 out:
 2333                 free(sa, M_SONAME);
 2334         } else {
 2335                 if (args->optval) {
 2336                         error = copyin(PTRIN(args->optlen), &len, sizeof(len));
 2337                         if (error != 0)
 2338                                 return (error);
 2339                 }
 2340                 error = kern_getsockopt(td, args->s, level,
 2341                     name, PTRIN(args->optval), UIO_USERSPACE, &len);
 2342                 if (error == 0)
 2343                         error = copyout(&len, PTRIN(args->optlen),
 2344                             sizeof(len));
 2345         }
 2346 
 2347         return (error);
 2348 }
 2349 
 2350 static int
 2351 linux_sendfile_common(struct thread *td, l_int out, l_int in,
 2352     l_loff_t *offset, l_size_t count)
 2353 {
 2354         off_t bytes_read;
 2355         int error;
 2356         l_loff_t current_offset;
 2357         struct file *fp;
 2358 
 2359         AUDIT_ARG_FD(in);
 2360         error = fget_read(td, in, &cap_pread_rights, &fp);
 2361         if (error != 0)
 2362                 return (error);
 2363 
 2364         if (offset != NULL) {
 2365                 current_offset = *offset;
 2366         } else {
 2367                 error = (fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE) != 0 ?
 2368                     fo_seek(fp, 0, SEEK_CUR, td) : ESPIPE;
 2369                 if (error != 0)
 2370                         goto drop;
 2371                 current_offset = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off;
 2372         }
 2373 
 2374         bytes_read = 0;
 2375 
 2376         /* Linux cannot have 0 count. */
 2377         if (count <= 0 || current_offset < 0) {
 2378                 error = EINVAL;
 2379                 goto drop;
 2380         }
 2381 
 2382         error = fo_sendfile(fp, out, NULL, NULL, current_offset, count,
 2383             &bytes_read, 0, td);
 2384         if (error != 0)
 2385                 goto drop;
 2386         current_offset += bytes_read;
 2387 
 2388         if (offset != NULL) {
 2389                 *offset = current_offset;
 2390         } else {
 2391                 error = fo_seek(fp, current_offset, SEEK_SET, td);
 2392                 if (error != 0)
 2393                         goto drop;
 2394         }
 2395 
 2396         td->td_retval[0] = (ssize_t)bytes_read;
 2397 drop:
 2398         fdrop(fp, td);
 2399         if (error == ENOTSOCK)
 2400                 error = EINVAL;
 2401         return (error);
 2402 }
 2403 
 2404 int
 2405 linux_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendfile_args *arg)
 2406 {
 2407         /*
 2408          * Differences between FreeBSD and Linux sendfile:
 2409          * - Linux doesn't send anything when count is 0 (FreeBSD uses 0 to
 2410          *   mean send the whole file.)  In linux_sendfile given fds are still
 2411          *   checked for validity when the count is 0.
 2412          * - Linux can send to any fd whereas FreeBSD only supports sockets.
 2413          *   The same restriction follows for linux_sendfile.
 2414          * - Linux doesn't have an equivalent for FreeBSD's flags and sf_hdtr.
 2415          * - Linux takes an offset pointer and updates it to the read location.
 2416          *   FreeBSD takes in an offset and a 'bytes read' parameter which is
 2417          *   only filled if it isn't NULL.  We use this parameter to update the
 2418          *   offset pointer if it exists.
 2419          * - Linux sendfile returns bytes read on success while FreeBSD
 2420          *   returns 0.  We use the 'bytes read' parameter to get this value.
 2421          */
 2422 
 2423         l_loff_t offset64;
 2424         l_long offset;
 2425         int ret;
 2426         int error;
 2427 
 2428         if (arg->offset != NULL) {
 2429                 error = copyin(arg->offset, &offset, sizeof(offset));
 2430                 if (error != 0)
 2431                         return (error);
 2432                 offset64 = (l_loff_t)offset;
 2433         }
 2434 
 2435         ret = linux_sendfile_common(td, arg->out, arg->in,
 2436             arg->offset != NULL ? &offset64 : NULL, arg->count);
 2437 
 2438         if (arg->offset != NULL) {
 2439 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || \
 2440     (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 2441                 if (offset64 > INT32_MAX)
 2442                         return (EOVERFLOW);
 2443 #endif
 2444                 offset = (l_long)offset64;
 2445                 error = copyout(&offset, arg->offset, sizeof(offset));
 2446                 if (error != 0)
 2447                         return (error);
 2448         }
 2449 
 2450         return (ret);
 2451 }
 2452 
 2453 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || \
 2454     (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 2455 
 2456 int
 2457 linux_sendfile64(struct thread *td, struct linux_sendfile64_args *arg)
 2458 {
 2459         l_loff_t offset;
 2460         int ret;
 2461         int error;
 2462 
 2463         if (arg->offset != NULL) {
 2464                 error = copyin(arg->offset, &offset, sizeof(offset));
 2465                 if (error != 0)
 2466                         return (error);
 2467         }
 2468 
 2469         ret = linux_sendfile_common(td, arg->out, arg->in,
 2470                 arg->offset != NULL ? &offset : NULL, arg->count);
 2471 
 2472         if (arg->offset != NULL) {
 2473                 error = copyout(&offset, arg->offset, sizeof(offset));
 2474                 if (error != 0)
 2475                         return (error);
 2476         }
 2477 
 2478         return (ret);
 2479 }
 2480 
 2481 /* Argument list sizes for linux_socketcall */
 2482 static const unsigned char lxs_args_cnt[] = {
 2483         0 /* unused*/,          3 /* socket */,
 2484         3 /* bind */,           3 /* connect */,
 2485         2 /* listen */,         3 /* accept */,
 2486         3 /* getsockname */,    3 /* getpeername */,
 2487         4 /* socketpair */,     4 /* send */,
 2488         4 /* recv */,           6 /* sendto */,
 2489         6 /* recvfrom */,       2 /* shutdown */,
 2490         5 /* setsockopt */,     5 /* getsockopt */,
 2491         3 /* sendmsg */,        3 /* recvmsg */,
 2492         4 /* accept4 */,        5 /* recvmmsg */,
 2493         4 /* sendmmsg */,       4 /* sendfile */
 2494 };
 2495 #define LINUX_ARGS_CNT          (nitems(lxs_args_cnt) - 1)
 2496 #define LINUX_ARG_SIZE(x)       (lxs_args_cnt[x] * sizeof(l_ulong))
 2497 
 2498 int
 2499 linux_socketcall(struct thread *td, struct linux_socketcall_args *args)
 2500 {
 2501         l_ulong a[6];
 2502 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
 2503         register_t l_args[6];
 2504 #endif
 2505         void *arg;
 2506         int error;
 2507 
 2508         if (args->what < LINUX_SOCKET || args->what > LINUX_ARGS_CNT)
 2509                 return (EINVAL);
 2510         error = copyin(PTRIN(args->args), a, LINUX_ARG_SIZE(args->what));
 2511         if (error != 0)
 2512                 return (error);
 2513 
 2514 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
 2515         for (int i = 0; i < lxs_args_cnt[args->what]; ++i)
 2516                 l_args[i] = a[i];
 2517         arg = l_args;
 2518 #else
 2519         arg = a;
 2520 #endif
 2521         switch (args->what) {
 2522         case LINUX_SOCKET:
 2523                 return (linux_socket(td, arg));
 2524         case LINUX_BIND:
 2525                 return (linux_bind(td, arg));
 2526         case LINUX_CONNECT:
 2527                 return (linux_connect(td, arg));
 2528         case LINUX_LISTEN:
 2529                 return (linux_listen(td, arg));
 2530         case LINUX_ACCEPT:
 2531                 return (linux_accept(td, arg));
 2532         case LINUX_GETSOCKNAME:
 2533                 return (linux_getsockname(td, arg));
 2534         case LINUX_GETPEERNAME:
 2535                 return (linux_getpeername(td, arg));
 2536         case LINUX_SOCKETPAIR:
 2537                 return (linux_socketpair(td, arg));
 2538         case LINUX_SEND:
 2539                 return (linux_send(td, arg));
 2540         case LINUX_RECV:
 2541                 return (linux_recv(td, arg));
 2542         case LINUX_SENDTO:
 2543                 return (linux_sendto(td, arg));
 2544         case LINUX_RECVFROM:
 2545                 return (linux_recvfrom(td, arg));
 2546         case LINUX_SHUTDOWN:
 2547                 return (linux_shutdown(td, arg));
 2548         case LINUX_SETSOCKOPT:
 2549                 return (linux_setsockopt(td, arg));
 2550         case LINUX_GETSOCKOPT:
 2551                 return (linux_getsockopt(td, arg));
 2552         case LINUX_SENDMSG:
 2553                 return (linux_sendmsg(td, arg));
 2554         case LINUX_RECVMSG:
 2555                 return (linux_recvmsg(td, arg));
 2556         case LINUX_ACCEPT4:
 2557                 return (linux_accept4(td, arg));
 2558         case LINUX_RECVMMSG:
 2559                 return (linux_recvmmsg(td, arg));
 2560         case LINUX_SENDMMSG:
 2561                 return (linux_sendmmsg(td, arg));
 2562         case LINUX_SENDFILE:
 2563                 return (linux_sendfile(td, arg));
 2564         }
 2565 
 2566         linux_msg(td, "socket type %d not implemented", args->what);
 2567         return (ENOSYS);
 2568 }
 2569 #endif /* __i386__ || __arm__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */

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