1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
6 * Copyright (c) 1995 Scott Bartram
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * from: svr4_util.c,v 1.5 1995/01/22 23:44:50 christos Exp
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/jail.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/namei.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/sdt.h>
50 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54
55 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
56
57 #include <compat/linux/linux_dtrace.h>
58 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
59 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
60
61 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LINUX, "linux", "Linux mode structures");
62 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EPOLL, "lepoll", "Linux events structures");
63 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX, "futex", "Linux futexes");
64 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX_WP, "futex wp", "Linux futex waiting proc");
65
66 FEATURE(linuxulator_v4l, "V4L ioctl wrapper support in the linuxulator");
67 FEATURE(linuxulator_v4l2, "V4L2 ioctl wrapper support in the linuxulator");
68
69 /**
70 * Special DTrace provider for the linuxulator.
71 *
72 * In this file we define the provider for the entire linuxulator. All
73 * modules (= files of the linuxulator) use it.
74 *
75 * We define a different name depending on the emulated bitsize, see
76 * ../../<ARCH>/linux{,32}/linux.h, e.g.:
77 * native bitsize = linuxulator
78 * amd64, 32bit emulation = linuxulator32
79 */
80 LIN_SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(linuxulator);
81 LIN_SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(linuxulator32);
82
83 char linux_emul_path[MAXPATHLEN] = "/compat/linux";
84
85 SYSCTL_STRING(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, emul_path, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
86 linux_emul_path, sizeof(linux_emul_path),
87 "Linux runtime environment path");
88
89 /*
90 * Search an alternate path before passing pathname arguments on to
91 * system calls. Useful for keeping a separate 'emulation tree'.
92 *
93 * If cflag is set, we check if an attempt can be made to create the
94 * named file, i.e. we check if the directory it should be in exists.
95 */
96 int
97 linux_emul_convpath(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
98 char **pbuf, int cflag, int dfd)
99 {
100 int retval;
101
102 retval = kern_alternate_path(td, linux_emul_path, path, pathseg, pbuf,
103 cflag, dfd);
104
105 return (retval);
106 }
107
108 void
109 linux_msg(const struct thread *td, const char *fmt, ...)
110 {
111 va_list ap;
112 struct proc *p;
113
114 if (linux_debug == 0)
115 return;
116
117 p = td->td_proc;
118 printf("linux: jid %d pid %d (%s): ", p->p_ucred->cr_prison->pr_id,
119 (int)p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
120 va_start(ap, fmt);
121 vprintf(fmt, ap);
122 va_end(ap);
123 printf("\n");
124 }
125
126 struct device_element
127 {
128 TAILQ_ENTRY(device_element) list;
129 struct linux_device_handler entry;
130 };
131
132 static TAILQ_HEAD(, device_element) devices =
133 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(devices);
134
135 static struct linux_device_handler null_handler =
136 { "mem", "mem", "null", "null", 1, 3, 1};
137
138 DATA_SET(linux_device_handler_set, null_handler);
139
140 char *
141 linux_driver_get_name_dev(device_t dev)
142 {
143 struct device_element *de;
144 const char *device_name = device_get_name(dev);
145
146 if (device_name == NULL)
147 return (NULL);
148 TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
149 if (strcmp(device_name, de->entry.bsd_driver_name) == 0)
150 return (de->entry.linux_driver_name);
151 }
152
153 return (NULL);
154 }
155
156 int
157 linux_driver_get_major_minor(const char *node, int *major, int *minor)
158 {
159 struct device_element *de;
160 unsigned long devno;
161 size_t sz;
162
163 if (node == NULL || major == NULL || minor == NULL)
164 return (1);
165
166 sz = sizeof("pts/") - 1;
167 if (strncmp(node, "pts/", sz) == 0 && node[sz] != '\0') {
168 /*
169 * Linux checks major and minors of the slave device
170 * to make sure it's a pty device, so let's make him
171 * believe it is.
172 */
173 devno = strtoul(node + sz, NULL, 10);
174 *major = 136 + (devno / 256);
175 *minor = devno % 256;
176 return (0);
177 }
178
179 sz = sizeof("dri/card") - 1;
180 if (strncmp(node, "dri/card", sz) == 0 && node[sz] != '\0') {
181 devno = strtoul(node + sz, NULL, 10);
182 *major = 226 + (devno / 256);
183 *minor = devno % 256;
184 return (0);
185 }
186 sz = sizeof("dri/controlD") - 1;
187 if (strncmp(node, "dri/controlD", sz) == 0 && node[sz] != '\0') {
188 devno = strtoul(node + sz, NULL, 10);
189 *major = 226 + (devno / 256);
190 *minor = devno % 256;
191 return (0);
192 }
193 sz = sizeof("dri/renderD") - 1;
194 if (strncmp(node, "dri/renderD", sz) == 0 && node[sz] != '\0') {
195 devno = strtoul(node + sz, NULL, 10);
196 *major = 226 + (devno / 256);
197 *minor = devno % 256;
198 return (0);
199 }
200 sz = sizeof("drm/") - 1;
201 if (strncmp(node, "drm/", sz) == 0 && node[sz] != '\0') {
202 devno = strtoul(node + sz, NULL, 10);
203 *major = 226 + (devno / 256);
204 *minor = devno % 256;
205 return (0);
206 }
207
208 TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
209 if (strcmp(node, de->entry.bsd_device_name) == 0) {
210 *major = de->entry.linux_major;
211 *minor = de->entry.linux_minor;
212 return (0);
213 }
214 }
215
216 return (1);
217 }
218
219 int
220 linux_vn_get_major_minor(const struct vnode *vp, int *major, int *minor)
221 {
222 int error;
223
224 if (vp->v_type != VCHR)
225 return (ENOTBLK);
226 dev_lock();
227 if (vp->v_rdev == NULL) {
228 dev_unlock();
229 return (ENXIO);
230 }
231 error = linux_driver_get_major_minor(devtoname(vp->v_rdev),
232 major, minor);
233 dev_unlock();
234 return (error);
235 }
236
237 char *
238 linux_get_char_devices()
239 {
240 struct device_element *de;
241 char *temp, *string, *last;
242 char formated[256];
243 int current_size = 0, string_size = 1024;
244
245 string = malloc(string_size, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
246 string[0] = '\000';
247 last = "";
248 TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
249 if (!de->entry.linux_char_device)
250 continue;
251 temp = string;
252 if (strcmp(last, de->entry.bsd_driver_name) != 0) {
253 last = de->entry.bsd_driver_name;
254
255 snprintf(formated, sizeof(formated), "%3d %s\n",
256 de->entry.linux_major,
257 de->entry.linux_device_name);
258 if (strlen(formated) + current_size
259 >= string_size) {
260 string_size *= 2;
261 string = malloc(string_size,
262 M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
263 bcopy(temp, string, current_size);
264 free(temp, M_LINUX);
265 }
266 strcat(string, formated);
267 current_size = strlen(string);
268 }
269 }
270
271 return (string);
272 }
273
274 void
275 linux_free_get_char_devices(char *string)
276 {
277
278 free(string, M_LINUX);
279 }
280
281 static int linux_major_starting = 200;
282
283 int
284 linux_device_register_handler(struct linux_device_handler *d)
285 {
286 struct device_element *de;
287
288 if (d == NULL)
289 return (EINVAL);
290
291 de = malloc(sizeof(*de), M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
292 if (d->linux_major < 0) {
293 d->linux_major = linux_major_starting++;
294 }
295 bcopy(d, &de->entry, sizeof(*d));
296
297 /* Add the element to the list, sorted on span. */
298 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devices, de, list);
299
300 return (0);
301 }
302
303 int
304 linux_device_unregister_handler(struct linux_device_handler *d)
305 {
306 struct device_element *de;
307
308 if (d == NULL)
309 return (EINVAL);
310
311 TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
312 if (bcmp(d, &de->entry, sizeof(*d)) == 0) {
313 TAILQ_REMOVE(&devices, de, list);
314 free(de, M_LINUX);
315
316 return (0);
317 }
318 }
319
320 return (EINVAL);
321 }
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