The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/fs.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   13  *    disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD$
   30  */
   31 #ifndef _LINUXKPI_LINUX_FS_H_
   32 #define _LINUXKPI_LINUX_FS_H_
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/conf.h>
   38 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   39 #include <sys/file.h>
   40 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   41 #include <linux/types.h>
   42 #include <linux/wait.h>
   43 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
   44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
   45 #include <linux/dcache.h>
   46 #include <linux/capability.h>
   47 #include <linux/wait_bit.h>
   48 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
   50 
   51 struct module;
   52 struct kiocb;
   53 struct iovec;
   54 struct dentry;
   55 struct page;
   56 struct file_lock;
   57 struct pipe_inode_info;
   58 struct vm_area_struct;
   59 struct poll_table_struct;
   60 struct files_struct;
   61 struct pfs_node;
   62 struct linux_cdev;
   63 
   64 #define inode   vnode
   65 #define i_cdev  v_rdev
   66 #define i_private v_data
   67 
   68 #define S_IRUGO (S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH)
   69 #define S_IWUGO (S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)
   70 
   71 typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
   72 
   73 struct file_operations;
   74 
   75 struct linux_file_wait_queue {
   76         struct wait_queue wq;
   77         struct wait_queue_head *wqh;
   78         atomic_t state;
   79 #define LINUX_FWQ_STATE_INIT 0
   80 #define LINUX_FWQ_STATE_NOT_READY 1
   81 #define LINUX_FWQ_STATE_QUEUED 2
   82 #define LINUX_FWQ_STATE_READY 3
   83 #define LINUX_FWQ_STATE_MAX 4
   84 };
   85 
   86 struct linux_file {
   87         struct file     *_file;
   88         const struct file_operations    *f_op;
   89         void            *private_data;
   90         int             f_flags;
   91         int             f_mode; /* Just starting mode. */
   92         struct dentry   *f_dentry;
   93         struct dentry   f_dentry_store;
   94         struct selinfo  f_selinfo;
   95         struct sigio    *f_sigio;
   96         struct vnode    *f_vnode;
   97 #define f_inode f_vnode
   98         volatile u_int  f_count;
   99 
  100         /* anonymous shmem object */
  101         vm_object_t     f_shmem;
  102 
  103         /* kqfilter support */
  104         int             f_kqflags;
  105 #define LINUX_KQ_FLAG_HAS_READ (1 << 0)
  106 #define LINUX_KQ_FLAG_HAS_WRITE (1 << 1)
  107 #define LINUX_KQ_FLAG_NEED_READ (1 << 2)
  108 #define LINUX_KQ_FLAG_NEED_WRITE (1 << 3)
  109         /* protects f_selinfo.si_note */
  110         spinlock_t      f_kqlock;
  111         struct linux_file_wait_queue f_wait_queue;
  112 
  113         /* pointer to associated character device, if any */
  114         struct linux_cdev *f_cdev;
  115 
  116         struct rcu_head rcu;
  117 };
  118 
  119 #define file            linux_file
  120 #define fasync_struct   sigio *
  121 
  122 #define fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, queue)                              \
  123 ({                                                                      \
  124         if ((on))                                                       \
  125                 *(queue) = &(filp)->f_sigio;                            \
  126         else                                                            \
  127                 *(queue) = NULL;                                        \
  128         0;                                                              \
  129 })
  130 
  131 #define kill_fasync(queue, sig, pollstat)                               \
  132 do {                                                                    \
  133         if (*(queue) != NULL)                                           \
  134                 pgsigio(*(queue), (sig), 0);                            \
  135 } while (0)
  136 
  137 typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, off_t, u64, unsigned);
  138 
  139 struct file_operations {
  140         struct module *owner;
  141         ssize_t (*read)(struct linux_file *, char __user *, size_t, off_t *);
  142         ssize_t (*write)(struct linux_file *, const char __user *, size_t, off_t *);
  143         unsigned int (*poll) (struct linux_file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
  144         long (*unlocked_ioctl)(struct linux_file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  145         long (*compat_ioctl)(struct linux_file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  146         int (*mmap)(struct linux_file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
  147         int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
  148         int (*release)(struct inode *, struct linux_file *);
  149         int (*fasync)(int, struct linux_file *, int);
  150 
  151 /* Although not supported in FreeBSD, to align with Linux code
  152  * we are adding llseek() only when it is mapped to no_llseek which returns
  153  * an illegal seek error
  154  */
  155         off_t (*llseek)(struct linux_file *, off_t, int);
  156 #if 0
  157         /* We do not support these methods.  Don't permit them to compile. */
  158         loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
  159         ssize_t (*aio_read)(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
  160             unsigned long, loff_t);
  161         ssize_t (*aio_write)(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
  162             unsigned long, loff_t);
  163         int (*readdir)(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
  164         int (*ioctl)(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
  165             unsigned long);
  166         int (*flush)(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
  167         int (*fsync)(struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
  168         int (*aio_fsync)(struct kiocb *, int datasync);
  169         int (*lock)(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
  170         ssize_t (*sendpage)(struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t,
  171             loff_t *, int);
  172         unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
  173             unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  174         int (*check_flags)(int);
  175         int (*flock)(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
  176         ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *,
  177             loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
  178         ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *,
  179             struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
  180         int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
  181 #endif
  182 };
  183 #define fops_get(fops)          (fops)
  184 #define replace_fops(f, fops)   ((f)->f_op = (fops))
  185 
  186 #define FMODE_READ      FREAD
  187 #define FMODE_WRITE     FWRITE
  188 #define FMODE_EXEC      FEXEC
  189 #define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET   0x2000
  190 int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
  191     unsigned int count, const char *name,
  192     const struct file_operations *fops);
  193 int __register_chrdev_p(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
  194     unsigned int count, const char *name,
  195     const struct file_operations *fops, uid_t uid,
  196     gid_t gid, int mode);
  197 void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
  198     unsigned int count, const char *name);
  199 
  200 static inline void
  201 unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
  202 {
  203 
  204         __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
  205 }
  206 
  207 static inline int
  208 register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
  209     const struct file_operations *fops)
  210 {
  211 
  212         return (__register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops));
  213 }
  214 
  215 static inline int
  216 register_chrdev_p(unsigned int major, const char *name,
  217     const struct file_operations *fops, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
  218 {
  219 
  220         return (__register_chrdev_p(major, 0, 256, name, fops, uid, gid, mode));
  221 }
  222 
  223 static inline int
  224 register_chrdev_region(dev_t dev, unsigned range, const char *name)
  225 {
  226 
  227         return 0;
  228 }
  229 
  230 static inline void
  231 unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t dev, unsigned range)
  232 {
  233 
  234         return;
  235 }
  236 
  237 static inline int
  238 alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *dev, unsigned baseminor, unsigned count,
  239                         const char *name)
  240 {
  241 
  242         return 0;
  243 }
  244 
  245 /* No current support for seek op in FreeBSD */
  246 static inline int
  247 nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  248 {
  249         return 0;
  250 }
  251 
  252 static inline int
  253 simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  254 {
  255         filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
  256         return 0;
  257 }
  258 
  259 extern unsigned int linux_iminor(struct inode *);
  260 #define iminor(...) linux_iminor(__VA_ARGS__)
  261 
  262 static inline struct linux_file *
  263 get_file(struct linux_file *f)
  264 {
  265 
  266         refcount_acquire(f->_file == NULL ? &f->f_count : &f->_file->f_count);
  267         return (f);
  268 }
  269 
  270 static inline bool
  271 get_file_rcu(struct linux_file *f)
  272 {
  273         return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(
  274             f->_file == NULL ? &f->f_count : &f->_file->f_count));
  275 }
  276 
  277 static inline struct inode *
  278 igrab(struct inode *inode)
  279 {
  280         int error;
  281 
  282         error = vget(inode, 0);
  283         if (error)
  284                 return (NULL);
  285 
  286         return (inode);
  287 }
  288 
  289 static inline void
  290 iput(struct inode *inode)
  291 {
  292 
  293         vrele(inode);
  294 }
  295 
  296 static inline loff_t
  297 no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
  298 {
  299 
  300         return (-ESPIPE);
  301 }
  302 
  303 static inline loff_t
  304 default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
  305 {
  306         return (no_llseek(file, offset, whence));
  307 }
  308 
  309 static inline loff_t
  310 generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
  311 {
  312         return (no_llseek(file, offset, whence));
  313 }
  314 
  315 static inline loff_t
  316 noop_llseek(struct linux_file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
  317 {
  318 
  319         return (file->_file->f_offset);
  320 }
  321 
  322 static inline struct vnode *
  323 file_inode(const struct linux_file *file)
  324 {
  325 
  326         return (file->f_vnode);
  327 }
  328 
  329 static inline int
  330 call_mmap(struct linux_file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  331 {
  332 
  333         return (file->f_op->mmap(file, vma));
  334 }
  335 
  336 static inline void
  337 i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
  338 {
  339 }
  340 
  341 /*
  342  * simple_read_from_buffer: copy data from kernel-space origin
  343  * buffer into user-space destination buffer
  344  *
  345  * @dest: destination buffer
  346  * @read_size: number of bytes to be transferred
  347  * @ppos: starting transfer position pointer
  348  * @orig: origin buffer
  349  * @buf_size: size of destination and origin buffers
  350  *
  351  * Return value:
  352  * On success, total bytes copied with *ppos incremented accordingly.
  353  * On failure, negative value.
  354  */
  355 static inline ssize_t
  356 simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *dest, size_t read_size, loff_t *ppos,
  357     void *orig, size_t buf_size)
  358 {
  359         void *read_pos = ((char *) orig) + *ppos;
  360         size_t buf_remain = buf_size - *ppos;
  361         ssize_t num_read;
  362 
  363         if (buf_remain < 0 || buf_remain > buf_size)
  364                 return -EINVAL;
  365 
  366         if (read_size > buf_remain)
  367                 read_size = buf_remain;
  368 
  369         /* copy_to_user returns number of bytes NOT read */
  370         num_read = read_size - copy_to_user(dest, read_pos, read_size);
  371         if (num_read == 0)
  372                 return -EFAULT;
  373         *ppos += num_read;
  374 
  375         return (num_read);
  376 }
  377 
  378 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_LSATTR);
  379 
  380 #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt)            \
  381 static inline int                                                       \
  382 __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)                 \
  383 {                                                                       \
  384         return (simple_attr_open(inode, filp, __get, __set, __fmt));    \
  385 }                                                                       \
  386 static const struct file_operations __fops = {                          \
  387         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,                                         \
  388         .open    = __fops ## _open,                                     \
  389         .release = simple_attr_release,                                 \
  390         .read    = simple_attr_read,                                    \
  391         .write   = simple_attr_write,                                   \
  392         .llseek  = no_llseek                                            \
  393 }
  394 
  395 int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
  396     int (*get)(void *, uint64_t *), int (*set)(void *, uint64_t),
  397     const char *fmt);
  398 
  399 int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
  400 
  401 ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *filp, char *buf, size_t read_size, loff_t *ppos);
  402 
  403 ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *filp, const char *buf, size_t write_size, loff_t *ppos);
  404 
  405 #endif /* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_FS_H_ */

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