1 /* $NetBSD: netbsd32_exec_aout.c,v 1.24 2008/05/29 14:51:26 mrg Exp $ */
2 /* from: NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.15 1996/09/26 23:34:46 cgd Exp */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Matthew R. Green.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
31 * All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42 * must display the following acknowledgement:
43 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
44 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
45 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
46 *
47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
51 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
52 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
53 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
54 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
55 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
56 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
57 */
58
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: netbsd32_exec_aout.c,v 1.24 2008/05/29 14:51:26 mrg Exp $");
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
67 #include <sys/exec.h>
68 #include <sys/exec_aout.h>
69 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
70 #include <sys/signal.h>
71 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
72
73 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
74 #ifndef EXEC_AOUT
75 #define EXEC_AOUT
76 #endif
77 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_exec.h>
78
79 #include <machine/frame.h>
80 #include <machine/netbsd32_machdep.h>
81
82 int netbsd32_copyinargs(struct exec_package *, struct ps_strings *,
83 void *, size_t, const void *, const void *);
84
85 /*
86 * exec_netbsd32_makecmds(): Check if it's an netbsd32 a.out format
87 * executable.
88 *
89 * Given a lwp pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
90 * of the epp is in netbsd32 a.out format. Check 'standard' magic
91 * numbers for this architecture.
92 *
93 * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
94 * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
95 * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
96 */
97
98 int
99 exec_netbsd32_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
100 {
101 netbsd32_u_long midmag, magic;
102 u_short mid;
103 int error;
104 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
105
106 if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec))
107 return ENOEXEC;
108
109 midmag = (netbsd32_u_long)ntohl(execp->a_midmag);
110 mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
111 magic = midmag & 0xffff;
112
113 midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
114
115 /* this is already needed by setup_stack() */
116 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_32;
117
118 switch (midmag) {
119 case (NETBSD32_MID_MACHINE << 16) | ZMAGIC:
120 error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(l, epp);
121 break;
122 case (NETBSD32_MID_MACHINE << 16) | NMAGIC:
123 error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(l, epp);
124 break;
125 case (NETBSD32_MID_MACHINE << 16) | OMAGIC:
126 error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(l, epp);
127 break;
128 default:
129 /* Invalid magic */
130 error = ENOEXEC;
131 break;
132 }
133
134 if (error) {
135 kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
136 epp->ep_flags &= ~EXEC_32;
137 }
138 return error;
139 }
140
141 /*
142 * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a 'native' ZMAGIC binary's
143 * exec package
144 *
145 * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
146 *
147 * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
148 * out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
149 * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
150 */
151
152 int
153 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
154 {
155 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
156 int error;
157
158 epp->ep_taddr = AOUT_LDPGSZ;
159 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
160 epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
161 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
162 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
163 epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
164 epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
165
166 error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
167 if (error)
168 return (error);
169
170 /* set up command for text segment */
171 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
172 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
173
174 /* set up command for data segment */
175 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
176 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
177 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
178
179 /* set up command for bss segment */
180 if (execp->a_bss > 0)
181 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
182 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
183 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
184
185 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC binary's
190 * exec package
191 */
192
193 int
194 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
195 {
196 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
197 long bsize, baddr;
198
199 epp->ep_taddr = AOUT_LDPGSZ;
200 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
201 epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text, AOUT_LDPGSZ);
202 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
203 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
204 epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
205 epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
206
207 /* set up command for text segment */
208 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
209 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
210 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
211
212 /* set up command for data segment */
213 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
214 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
215 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
216
217 /* set up command for bss segment */
218 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
219 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
220 if (bsize > 0)
221 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
222 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
223
224 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare a 'native' OMAGIC binary's
229 * exec package
230 */
231
232 int
233 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
234 {
235 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
236 long dsize, bsize, baddr;
237
238 epp->ep_taddr = AOUT_LDPGSZ;
239 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
240 epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
241 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
242 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
243 epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
244 epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
245
246 /* set up command for text and data segments */
247 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
248 execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
249 sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
250
251 /* set up command for bss segment */
252 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
253 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
254 if (bsize > 0)
255 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
256 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
257
258 /*
259 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
260 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
261 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
262 * respectively to page boundaries.
263 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
264 * text page.
265 */
266 dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text,
267 PAGE_SIZE);
268 epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
269 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
270 }
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