The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/conf/NOTES

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    1 # $FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/conf/NOTES 284522 2015-06-17 18:50:57Z sbruno $
    2 #
    3 # NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
    4 #
    5 # Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
    6 # 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
    7 # run config(8) with.
    8 #
    9 # Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
   10 # hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
   11 #
   12 # Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
   13 # do kernel test-builds.
   14 #
   15 # This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
   16 # machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
   17 #
   18 
   19 #
   20 # NOTES conventions and style guide:
   21 #
   22 # Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
   23 # comment character.
   24 #
   25 # To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
   26 # come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
   27 # order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
   28 # doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
   29 # comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
   30 # devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
   31 #
   32 # A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
   33 # spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
   34 # after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
   35 # To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
   36 # enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
   37 #
   38 
   39 #
   40 # This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
   41 # be the same as the name of your kernel.
   42 #
   43 ident           LINT
   44 
   45 #
   46 # The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
   47 # internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
   48 # Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
   49 # auto-size based on physical memory.
   50 #
   51 maxusers        10
   52 
   53 # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
   54 #hints          "LINT.hints"            # Default places to look for devices.
   55 
   56 # Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
   57 # through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
   58 # is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
   59 #
   60 #env            "LINT.env"
   61 
   62 #
   63 # The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
   64 # generated Makefile in the build area.
   65 #
   66 # CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
   67 # after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
   68 # gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
   69 #
   70 # DEBUG happens to be magic.
   71 # The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
   72 # 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
   73 # 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
   74 # but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
   75 # by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
   76 #
   77 # KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
   78 # kernel.
   79 #
   80 # MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
   81 #
   82 makeoptions     CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
   83 #makeoptions    DEBUG=-g                #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
   84 #makeoptions    KERNEL=foo              #Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
   85 # Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
   86 #makeoptions    MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
   87 makeoptions     DESTDIR=/tmp
   88 
   89 #
   90 # FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
   91 # of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
   92 # resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
   93 # The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
   94 # the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
   95 # in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
   96 # 
   97 # 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
   98 #     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
   99 #     further by changing the parameters:
  100 #       
  101 # 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
  102 #     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
  103 #     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
  104 #
  105 # The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
  106 # configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
  107 # sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
  108 #
  109 
  110 options         MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
  111 options         MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
  112 options         DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
  113 
  114 #
  115 # BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
  116 # device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
  117 # when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
  118 # partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
  119 #
  120 options         BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
  121 
  122 #
  123 # MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
  124 #
  125 # These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
  126 # Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
  127 # devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
  128 # performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
  129 # parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
  130 # can make an an unbootable kernel.
  131 #
  132 # The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
  133 options         DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
  134 options         MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
  135 
  136 
  137 # This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
  138 # the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
  139 #
  140 options         INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
  141 
  142 #
  143 # Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
  144 #
  145 options         BOOTVERBOSE=1
  146 options         BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
  147 
  148 options         GEOM_AES                # Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
  149 options         GEOM_BDE                # Disk encryption.
  150 options         GEOM_BSD                # BSD disklabels
  151 options         GEOM_CACHE              # Disk cache.
  152 options         GEOM_CONCAT             # Disk concatenation.
  153 options         GEOM_ELI                # Disk encryption.
  154 options         GEOM_FOX                # Redundant path mitigation
  155 options         GEOM_GATE               # Userland services.
  156 options         GEOM_JOURNAL            # Journaling.
  157 options         GEOM_LABEL              # Providers labelization.
  158 options         GEOM_LINUX_LVM          # Linux LVM2 volumes
  159 options         GEOM_MBR                # DOS/MBR partitioning
  160 options         GEOM_MIRROR             # Disk mirroring.
  161 options         GEOM_MULTIPATH          # Disk multipath
  162 options         GEOM_NOP                # Test class.
  163 options         GEOM_PART_APM           # Apple partitioning
  164 options         GEOM_PART_BSD           # BSD disklabel
  165 options         GEOM_PART_BSD64         # BSD disklabel64
  166 options         GEOM_PART_EBR           # Extended Boot Records
  167 options         GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT    # Backward compatible partition names
  168 options         GEOM_PART_GPT           # GPT partitioning
  169 options         GEOM_PART_LDM           # Logical Disk Manager
  170 options         GEOM_PART_MBR           # MBR partitioning
  171 options         GEOM_PART_PC98          # PC-9800 disk partitioning
  172 options         GEOM_PART_VTOC8         # SMI VTOC8 disk label
  173 options         GEOM_PC98               # NEC PC9800 partitioning
  174 options         GEOM_RAID               # Soft RAID functionality.
  175 options         GEOM_RAID3              # RAID3 functionality.
  176 options         GEOM_SHSEC              # Shared secret.
  177 options         GEOM_STRIPE             # Disk striping.
  178 options         GEOM_SUNLABEL           # Sun/Solaris partitioning
  179 options         GEOM_UZIP               # Read-only compressed disks
  180 options         GEOM_VINUM              # Vinum logical volume manager
  181 options         GEOM_VIRSTOR            # Virtual storage.
  182 options         GEOM_VOL                # Volume names from UFS superblock
  183 options         GEOM_ZERO               # Performance testing helper.
  184 
  185 #
  186 # The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
  187 # this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
  188 # be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
  189 # the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
  190 #
  191 options         ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
  192 
  193 
  194 #####################################################################
  195 # Scheduler options:
  196 #
  197 # Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
  198 # select which scheduler is compiled in.
  199 #
  200 # SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
  201 # queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
  202 # good interactivity and priority selection.
  203 #
  204 # SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
  205 # workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
  206 # and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity 
  207 # which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
  208 # is the default scheduler.
  209 #
  210 # SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
  211 # tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
  212 #
  213 options         SCHED_4BSD
  214 options         SCHED_STATS
  215 #options        SCHED_ULE
  216 
  217 #####################################################################
  218 # SMP OPTIONS:
  219 #
  220 # SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
  221 
  222 # Mandatory:
  223 options         SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
  224 
  225 # MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
  226 # A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
  227 options         MAXCPU=32
  228 
  229 # MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the
  230 # system.  A default value should already be defined by every architecture.
  231 options         MAXMEMDOM=1
  232 
  233 # ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
  234 # if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
  235 # CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
  236 # to disable it.
  237 options         NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
  238 
  239 # ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
  240 # if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
  241 # CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
  242 # to disable it.
  243 options         NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
  244 
  245 # ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
  246 # currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
  247 # This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
  248 # disable it.
  249 options         NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
  250 
  251 # MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
  252 # operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
  253 # shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
  254 # already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
  255 # and WITNESS options.
  256 options         MUTEX_NOINLINE
  257 
  258 # RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
  259 # operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
  260 # shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
  261 # already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
  262 # and WITNESS options.
  263 options         RWLOCK_NOINLINE
  264 
  265 # SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
  266 # operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
  267 # shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
  268 # already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
  269 # and WITNESS options.
  270 options         SX_NOINLINE
  271 
  272 # SMP Debugging Options:
  273 #
  274 # CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
  275 #         structure used as backend in callout(9).
  276 # PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
  277 #         higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
  278 #         and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
  279 #         WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
  280 # FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
  281 #         threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
  282 #         bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
  283 #         performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
  284 #         design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
  285 #         Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
  286 # MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
  287 # SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
  288 #         used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
  289 #         frequency.
  290 # TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
  291 #         used to hold active lock queues.
  292 # UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used 
  293           to hold active lock queues.
  294 # WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
  295 #         during locking operations.
  296 # WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
  297 #         a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
  298 #         sleep.
  299 # WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
  300 options         PREEMPTION
  301 options         FULL_PREEMPTION
  302 options         MUTEX_DEBUG
  303 options         WITNESS
  304 options         WITNESS_KDB
  305 options         WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
  306 
  307 # LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
  308 options         LOCK_PROFILING
  309 # Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
  310 # than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
  311 options         MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
  312 options         MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
  313 
  314 # Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
  315 options         CALLOUT_PROFILING
  316 
  317 # Profiling for internal hash tables.
  318 options         SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
  319 options         TURNSTILE_PROFILING
  320 options         UMTX_PROFILING
  321 
  322 
  323 #####################################################################
  324 # COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
  325 
  326 #
  327 # Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
  328 # FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
  329 # still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
  330 # are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
  331 # aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
  332 # signal delivery mechanism.
  333 #
  334 options         COMPAT_43
  335 
  336 # Old tty interface.
  337 options         COMPAT_43TTY
  338 
  339 # Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
  340 # COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
  341 
  342 # Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
  343 options         COMPAT_FREEBSD4
  344 
  345 # Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
  346 options         COMPAT_FREEBSD5
  347 
  348 # Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
  349 options         COMPAT_FREEBSD6
  350 
  351 # Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
  352 options         COMPAT_FREEBSD7
  353 
  354 #
  355 # These three options provide support for System V Interface
  356 # Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
  357 # memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
  358 #
  359 options         SYSVSHM
  360 options         SYSVSEM
  361 options         SYSVMSG
  362 
  363 
  364 #####################################################################
  365 # DEBUGGING OPTIONS
  366 
  367 #
  368 # Compile with kernel debugger related code.
  369 #
  370 options         KDB
  371 
  372 #
  373 # Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
  374 #
  375 options         KDB_TRACE
  376 
  377 #
  378 # Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
  379 # where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
  380 # the machine to recover from a panic.
  381 #
  382 options         KDB_UNATTENDED
  383 
  384 #
  385 # Enable the ddb debugger backend.
  386 #
  387 options         DDB
  388 
  389 #
  390 # Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
  391 # representation.
  392 #
  393 options         DDB_NUMSYM
  394 
  395 #
  396 # Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
  397 #
  398 options         GDB
  399 
  400 #
  401 # SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
  402 # contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
  403 # default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
  404 # interfere with serial console operation.
  405 #
  406 options         SYSCTL_DEBUG
  407 
  408 #
  409 # Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
  410 #
  411 options         TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
  412 
  413 #
  414 # Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
  415 #
  416 options         TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
  417 
  418 #
  419 # NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
  420 # resulting kernel.
  421 options         NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
  422 
  423 #
  424 # MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
  425 # allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
  426 # different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
  427 # overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
  428 # malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
  429 # by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
  430 # corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
  431 # will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
  432 # point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
  433 # code.
  434 #
  435 options         MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
  436 
  437 #
  438 # DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
  439 # for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
  440 # memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
  441 #
  442 options         DEBUG_MEMGUARD
  443 
  444 #
  445 # DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
  446 # malloc(9).
  447 #
  448 options         DEBUG_REDZONE
  449 
  450 #
  451 # KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
  452 # SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
  453 # asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
  454 # pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
  455 # KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
  456 # The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
  457 # the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
  458 #
  459 options         KTRACE                  #kernel tracing
  460 options         KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
  461 
  462 #
  463 # KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
  464 # enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
  465 # entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
  466 # KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
  467 # before malloc(9) is functional.
  468 # KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
  469 # defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
  470 # initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
  471 # what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
  472 # events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
  473 # passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
  474 # separated by the "," character (ie:
  475 # KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
  476 # dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
  477 # can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
  478 # if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
  479 #
  480 options         KTR
  481 options         KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
  482 options         KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
  483 options         KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
  484 options         KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
  485 options         KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
  486 options         KTR_VERBOSE
  487 
  488 #
  489 # ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
  490 # to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
  491 # files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
  492 # in a worker thread.
  493 #
  494 options         ALQ
  495 options         KTR_ALQ
  496 
  497 #
  498 # The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
  499 # extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
  500 # enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
  501 # for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
  502 # programming errors.
  503 #
  504 options         INVARIANTS
  505 
  506 #
  507 # The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
  508 # verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
  509 # 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
  510 # called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
  511 # source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
  512 # command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
  513 # wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
  514 # 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
  515 # infrastructure without the added overhead.
  516 #
  517 options         INVARIANT_SUPPORT
  518 
  519 #
  520 # The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
  521 # from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
  522 # it is disabled by default.
  523 #
  524 options         DIAGNOSTIC
  525 
  526 #
  527 # REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
  528 # testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
  529 # when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
  530 # run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
  531 # impossible) scenarios.
  532 #
  533 options         REGRESSION
  534 
  535 #
  536 # This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
  537 # system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
  538 # quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
  539 # from.)
  540 #
  541 options         COMPILING_LINT
  542 
  543 #
  544 # STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
  545 # for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
  546 # automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
  547 #
  548 options         STACK
  549 
  550 
  551 #####################################################################
  552 # PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
  553 
  554 #
  555 # The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
  556 # counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
  557 # with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
  558 # in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
  559 #
  560 # Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
  561 # please see hwpmc(4).
  562 
  563 device          hwpmc                   # Driver (also a loadable module)
  564 options         HWPMC_DEBUG
  565 options         HWPMC_HOOKS             # Other necessary kernel hooks
  566 
  567 
  568 #####################################################################
  569 # NETWORKING OPTIONS
  570 
  571 #
  572 # Protocol families
  573 #
  574 options         INET                    #Internet communications protocols
  575 options         INET6                   #IPv6 communications protocols
  576 
  577 options         ROUTETABLES=2           # allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1.
  578                                         # but that would be a bad idea as they are large.
  579 
  580 options         TCP_OFFLOAD             # TCP offload support.
  581 
  582 # In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to 
  583 # your kernel configuration
  584 options         IPSEC                   #IP security (requires device crypto)
  585 #options        IPSEC_DEBUG             #debug for IP security
  586 #
  587 # #DEPRECATED#
  588 # Set IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL to change the default of the sysctl to force packets
  589 # coming through a tunnel to be processed by any configured packet filtering
  590 # twice. The default is that packets coming out of a tunnel are _not_ processed;
  591 # they are assumed trusted.
  592 #
  593 # IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
  594 # using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
  595 #
  596 #options        IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL      #filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
  597 #
  598 # Set IPSEC_NAT_T to enable NAT-Traversal support.  This enables
  599 # optional UDP encapsulation of ESP packets.
  600 #
  601 options         IPSEC_NAT_T             #NAT-T support, UDP encap of ESP
  602 
  603 options         IPX                     #IPX/SPX communications protocols
  604 
  605 options         NETATALK                #Appletalk communications protocols
  606 options         NETATALKDEBUG           #Appletalk debugging
  607 
  608 #
  609 # SMB/CIFS requester
  610 # NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
  611 # options.
  612 options         NETSMB                  #SMB/CIFS requester
  613 
  614 # mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
  615 options         LIBMCHAIN
  616 
  617 # libalias library, performing NAT
  618 options         LIBALIAS
  619 
  620 # flowtable cache
  621 options         FLOWTABLE
  622 
  623 #
  624 # SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
  625 # RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
  626 # soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
  627 # extensions. This release supports all the extensions
  628 # including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
  629 # It is the reference implementation of SCTP
  630 # and is quite well tested.
  631 #
  632 # Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
  633 # You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is 
  634 # dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
  635 # the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
  636 # both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
  637 #
  638 options         SCTP
  639 # There are bunches of options:
  640 # this one turns on all sorts of
  641 # nastily printing that you can
  642 # do. It's all controlled by a
  643 # bit mask (settable by socket opt and
  644 # by sysctl). Including will not cause
  645 # logging until you set the bits.. but it
  646 # can be quite verbose.. so without this
  647 # option we don't do any of the tests for
  648 # bits and prints.. which makes the code run
  649 # faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
  650 options         SCTP_DEBUG
  651 #
  652 # This option turns off the CRC32c checksum. Basically,
  653 # you will not be able to talk to anyone else who
  654 # has not done this. Its more for experimentation to
  655 # see how much CPU the CRC32c really takes. Most new
  656 # cards for TCP support checksum offload.. so this 
  657 # option gives you a "view" into what SCTP would be
  658 # like with such an offload (which only exists in
  659 # high in iSCSI boards so far). With the new
  660 # splitting 8's algorithm its not as bad as it used
  661 # to be.. but it does speed things up try only
  662 # for in a captured lab environment :-)
  663 options         SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM
  664 #
  665 
  666 #
  667 # All that options after that turn on specific types of
  668 # logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
  669 # and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
  670 # see. I have used this to produce interesting 
  671 # charts and graphs as well :->
  672 # 
  673 # I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
  674 # the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
  675 # if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
  676 # You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
  677 # and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
  678 # logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
  679 # it through a display program.. and graphs and other
  680 # things too.
  681 #
  682 options         SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
  683 options         SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
  684 options         SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
  685 options         SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
  686 options         SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
  687 options         SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
  688 
  689 
  690 # altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
  691 # Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
  692 # loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
  693 # broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
  694 # option.
  695 options         ALTQ
  696 options         ALTQ_CBQ        # Class Based Queueing
  697 options         ALTQ_RED        # Random Early Detection
  698 options         ALTQ_RIO        # RED In/Out
  699 options         ALTQ_HFSC       # Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
  700 options         ALTQ_CDNR       # Traffic conditioner
  701 options         ALTQ_PRIQ       # Priority Queueing
  702 options         ALTQ_NOPCC      # Required if the TSC is unusable
  703 options         ALTQ_DEBUG
  704 
  705 # netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
  706 # Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
  707 # listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
  708 # will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
  709 # is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
  710 # corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
  711 options         NETGRAPH                # netgraph(4) system
  712 options         NETGRAPH_DEBUG          # enable extra debugging, this
  713                                         # affects netgraph(4) and nodes
  714 # Node types
  715 options         NETGRAPH_ASYNC
  716 options         NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
  717 options         NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
  718 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH              # ng_bluetooth(4)
  719 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C         # ng_bt3c(4)
  720 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI          # ng_hci(4)
  721 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP        # ng_l2cap(4)
  722 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET       # ng_btsocket(4)
  723 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT          # ng_ubt(4)
  724 options         NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW     # ubtbcmfw(4)
  725 options         NETGRAPH_BPF
  726 options         NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
  727 options         NETGRAPH_CAR
  728 options         NETGRAPH_CISCO
  729 options         NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
  730 options         NETGRAPH_DEVICE
  731 options         NETGRAPH_ECHO
  732 options         NETGRAPH_EIFACE
  733 options         NETGRAPH_ETHER
  734 options         NETGRAPH_FEC
  735 options         NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
  736 options         NETGRAPH_GIF
  737 options         NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
  738 options         NETGRAPH_HOLE
  739 options         NETGRAPH_IFACE
  740 options         NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
  741 options         NETGRAPH_IPFW
  742 options         NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
  743 options         NETGRAPH_L2TP
  744 options         NETGRAPH_LMI
  745 # MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
  746 #options        NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
  747 options         NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
  748 options         NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
  749 options         NETGRAPH_NAT
  750 options         NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
  751 options         NETGRAPH_PATCH
  752 options         NETGRAPH_PIPE
  753 options         NETGRAPH_PPP
  754 options         NETGRAPH_PPPOE
  755 options         NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
  756 options         NETGRAPH_PRED1
  757 options         NETGRAPH_RFC1490
  758 options         NETGRAPH_SOCKET
  759 options         NETGRAPH_SPLIT
  760 options         NETGRAPH_SPPP
  761 options         NETGRAPH_TAG
  762 options         NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
  763 options         NETGRAPH_TEE
  764 options         NETGRAPH_UI
  765 options         NETGRAPH_VJC
  766 options         NETGRAPH_VLAN
  767 
  768 # NgATM - Netgraph ATM
  769 options         NGATM_ATM
  770 options         NGATM_ATMBASE
  771 options         NGATM_SSCOP
  772 options         NGATM_SSCFU
  773 options         NGATM_UNI
  774 options         NGATM_CCATM
  775 
  776 device          mn      # Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
  777 
  778 # Network stack virtualization.
  779 #options        VIMAGE
  780 #options        VNET_DEBUG      # debug for VIMAGE
  781 
  782 #
  783 # Network interfaces:
  784 #  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
  785 device          loop
  786 
  787 #  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
  788 #  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
  789 #  configured or token-ring is enabled.
  790 device          ether
  791 
  792 #  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
  793 #  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
  794 device          vlan
  795 
  796 # The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet
  797 # frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348.
  798 device          vxlan
  799 
  800 #  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
  801 #  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
  802 #  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
  803 device          wlan
  804 options         IEEE80211_DEBUG         #enable debugging msgs
  805 options         IEEE80211_AMPDU_AGE     #age frames in AMPDU reorder q's
  806 options         IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH  #enable 802.11s D3.0 support
  807 options         IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA  #enable TDMA support
  808 
  809 #  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
  810 #  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
  811 #  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
  812 device          wlan_wep
  813 device          wlan_ccmp
  814 device          wlan_tkip
  815 
  816 #  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
  817 #  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
  818 #  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
  819 device          wlan_xauth
  820 
  821 #  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
  822 #  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
  823 #  `wlan' module.
  824 #  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
  825 device          wlan_acl
  826 device          wlan_amrr
  827 
  828 # Generic TokenRing
  829 device          token
  830 
  831 #  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
  832 device          fddi
  833 
  834 #  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
  835 device          arcnet
  836 
  837 #  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
  838 #  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
  839 device          sppp
  840 
  841 #  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
  842 #  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
  843 #  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
  844 device          bpf
  845 
  846 #  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
  847 #  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
  848 #  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
  849 #  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
  850 device          netmap
  851 
  852 #  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
  853 #  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
  854 #  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
  855 device          disc
  856 
  857 # The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
  858 # like interface pair.
  859 device          epair
  860 
  861 #  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
  862 #  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
  863 device          edsc
  864 
  865 #  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
  866 device          tap
  867 
  868 #  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun(8)
  869 device          tun
  870 
  871 #  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
  872 #  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
  873 #  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
  874 #  The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling,
  875 #  as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890.
  876 #  The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as
  877 #  specified in the RFC 2004.
  878 #  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
  879 #  multiple gif interfaces.
  880 device          gif
  881 device          gre
  882 device          me
  883 options         XBONEHACK
  884 
  885 #  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
  886 #  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
  887 #  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
  888 device          faith
  889 device          stf
  890 
  891 #  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
  892 #  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
  893 device          ef
  894 options         ETHER_II                # enable Ethernet_II frame
  895 options         ETHER_8023              # enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
  896 options         ETHER_8022              # enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
  897 options         ETHER_SNAP              # enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
  898 
  899 # The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
  900 #  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
  901 #  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
  902 #  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
  903 #   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
  904 device          pf
  905 device          pflog
  906 device          pfsync
  907 
  908 # Bridge interface.
  909 device          if_bridge
  910 
  911 # Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
  912 device          carp
  913 
  914 # IPsec interface.
  915 device          enc
  916 
  917 # Link aggregation interface.
  918 device          lagg
  919 
  920 #
  921 # Internet family options:
  922 #
  923 # MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
  924 # with mrouted and XORP.
  925 #
  926 # IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
  927 # conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
  928 # logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
  929 # limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
  930 #
  931 # WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
  932 # and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
  933 # YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
  934 # in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
  935 # firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
  936 # feature works properly.
  937 #
  938 # IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
  939 # allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
  940 # firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
  941 # if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
  942 # they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
  943 # means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
  944 # out of sync.
  945 #
  946 # IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
  947 # depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
  948 #
  949 # IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
  950 # LIBALIAS.
  951 #
  952 # IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
  953 # packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
  954 # from traceroute and similar tools.
  955 #
  956 # PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
  957 #
  958 # TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
  959 # for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
  960 # using the trpt(8) utility.
  961 #
  962 # RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
  963 #
  964 options         MROUTING                # Multicast routing
  965 options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
  966 options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #enable logging to syslogd(8)
  967 options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100    #limit verbosity
  968 options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT    #allow everything by default
  969 options         IPFIREWALL_NAT          #ipfw kernel nat support
  970 options         IPDIVERT                #divert sockets
  971 options         IPFILTER                #ipfilter support
  972 options         IPFILTER_LOG            #ipfilter logging
  973 options         IPFILTER_LOOKUP         #ipfilter pools
  974 options         IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK  #block all packets by default
  975 options         IPSTEALTH               #support for stealth forwarding
  976 options         PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP      #drop everything by default
  977 options         TCPDEBUG
  978 options         RADIX_MPATH
  979 
  980 # The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
  981 # various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
  982 # functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
  983 # MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
  984 # exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
  985 # return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
  986 # (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
  987 options         MBUF_STRESS_TEST
  988 options         MBUF_PROFILING
  989 
  990 # Statically link in accept filters
  991 options         ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
  992 options         ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
  993 options         ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
  994 
  995 # TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
  996 # carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
  997 # TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
  998 # This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
  999 # This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options IPSEC'
 1000 # or 'device cryptodev'.
 1001 options         TCP_SIGNATURE           #include support for RFC 2385
 1002 
 1003 # DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
 1004 # as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
 1005 # DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
 1006 # a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
 1007 options         DUMMYNET
 1008 
 1009 #####################################################################
 1010 # FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
 1011 
 1012 #
 1013 # Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
 1014 # as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
 1015 # time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
 1016 # filesystems as well.
 1017 #
 1018 # NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
 1019 # being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
 1020 # resolved.
 1021 #
 1022 
 1023 # One of these is mandatory:
 1024 options         FFS                     #Fast filesystem
 1025 options         NFSCLIENT               #Network File System client
 1026 
 1027 # The rest are optional:
 1028 options         AUTOFS                  #Automounter filesystem
 1029 options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 filesystem
 1030 options         FDESCFS                 #File descriptor filesystem
 1031 options         FUSE                    #FUSE support module
 1032 options         MSDOSFS                 #MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
 1033 options         NFSSERVER               #Network File System server
 1034 options         NFSLOCKD                #Network Lock Manager
 1035 options         NFSCL                   #New Network Filesystem Client
 1036 options         NFSD                    #New Network Filesystem Server
 1037 options         KGSSAPI                 #Kernel GSSAPI implementation
 1038 
 1039 options         NULLFS                  #NULL filesystem
 1040 options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
 1041 options         PSEUDOFS                #Pseudo-filesystem framework
 1042 options         PSEUDOFS_TRACE          #Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
 1043 options         SMBFS                   #SMB/CIFS filesystem
 1044 options         TMPFS                   #Efficient memory filesystem
 1045 options         UDF                     #Universal Disk Format
 1046 options         UNIONFS                 #Union filesystem
 1047 # The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
 1048 options         NFS_ROOT                #NFS usable as root device
 1049 
 1050 # Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
 1051 # making abrupt shutdown less risky.
 1052 #
 1053 options         SOFTUPDATES
 1054 
 1055 # Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
 1056 # and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
 1057 # See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
 1058 options         UFS_EXTATTR
 1059 options         UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
 1060 
 1061 # Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
 1062 # implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
 1063 # for the underlying filesystem.
 1064 # See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
 1065 options         UFS_ACL
 1066 
 1067 # Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
 1068 # directories at the expense of some memory.
 1069 options         UFS_DIRHASH
 1070 
 1071 # Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
 1072 options         UFS_GJOURNAL
 1073 
 1074 # Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
 1075 # Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
 1076 options         MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
 1077 
 1078 # Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
 1079 # images of type mfs_root or md_root.
 1080 options         MD_ROOT
 1081 
 1082 # Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
 1083 options         QUOTA                   #enable disk quotas
 1084 
 1085 # If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
 1086 # users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
 1087 # and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
 1088 # mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
 1089 # ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
 1090 # if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
 1091 # (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
 1092 # directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
 1093 # set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
 1094 # ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
 1095 # you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
 1096 # they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
 1097 #
 1098 options         SUIDDIR
 1099 
 1100 # NFS options:
 1101 options         NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3       # VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
 1102 options         NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
 1103 options         NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30   # VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
 1104 options         NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
 1105 options         NFS_GATHERDELAY=10      # Default write gather delay (msec)
 1106 options         NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16    # and with this
 1107 options         NFS_DEBUG               # Enable NFS Debugging
 1108 
 1109 #
 1110 # Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
 1111 # careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
 1112 # changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
 1113 # be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
 1114 #
 1115 options         EXT2FS
 1116 
 1117 #
 1118 # Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
 1119 # this is limited to read-only access.
 1120 #
 1121 options         REISERFS
 1122 
 1123 # Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
 1124 # stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
 1125 # unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
 1126 options         VFS_AIO
 1127 
 1128 # Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
 1129 device          random
 1130 
 1131 # The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
 1132 device          mem
 1133 
 1134 # The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
 1135 device          ksyms
 1136 
 1137 # Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
 1138 # Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
 1139 options         CD9660_ICONV
 1140 options         MSDOSFS_ICONV
 1141 options         UDF_ICONV
 1142 
 1143 
 1144 #####################################################################
 1145 # POSIX P1003.1B
 1146 
 1147 # Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
 1148 # _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
 1149 
 1150 options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
 1151 # p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
 1152 # user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
 1153 options         P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
 1154 
 1155 # POSIX message queue
 1156 options         P1003_1B_MQUEUE
 1157 
 1158 #####################################################################
 1159 # SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
 1160 
 1161 # Support for BSM audit
 1162 options         AUDIT
 1163 
 1164 # Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
 1165 options         MAC
 1166 options         MAC_BIBA
 1167 options         MAC_BSDEXTENDED
 1168 options         MAC_IFOFF
 1169 options         MAC_LOMAC
 1170 options         MAC_MLS
 1171 options         MAC_NONE
 1172 options         MAC_PARTITION
 1173 options         MAC_PORTACL
 1174 options         MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
 1175 options         MAC_STUB
 1176 options         MAC_TEST
 1177 
 1178 # Support for Capsicum
 1179 options         CAPABILITIES    # fine-grained rights on file descriptors
 1180 options         CAPABILITY_MODE # sandboxes with no global namespace access
 1181 
 1182 # Support for process descriptors
 1183 options         PROCDESC
 1184 
 1185 
 1186 #####################################################################
 1187 # CLOCK OPTIONS
 1188 
 1189 # The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
 1190 # default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
 1191 # (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
 1192 # required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
 1193 # reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
 1194 # that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
 1195 # clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
 1196 # actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
 1197 
 1198 options         HZ=100
 1199 
 1200 # Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
 1201 # under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
 1202 # More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
 1203 
 1204 options         PPS_SYNC
 1205 
 1206 # Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
 1207 # The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
 1208 # ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
 1209 # synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
 1210 # More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
 1211 
 1212 options         FFCLOCK
 1213 
 1214 
 1215 #####################################################################
 1216 # SCSI DEVICES
 1217 
 1218 # SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
 1219 
 1220 # The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
 1221 # high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
 1222 # device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
 1223 # device configuration sections below.
 1224 #
 1225 # It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
 1226 # target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
 1227 # earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
 1228 # the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
 1229 # removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
 1230 # file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
 1231 # as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
 1232 # around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
 1233 # problem.)
 1234 
 1235 # This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
 1236 # assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
 1237 # type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
 1238 # non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
 1239 
 1240 # The syntax for wiring down devices is:
 1241 
 1242 hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
 1243 hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
 1244 hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
 1245 hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
 1246 hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
 1247 hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
 1248 hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
 1249 hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
 1250 hint.da.0.target="0"
 1251 hint.da.0.unit="0"
 1252 hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
 1253 hint.da.1.target="1"
 1254 hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
 1255 hint.da.2.target="3"
 1256 hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
 1257 hint.sa.1.target="6"
 1258 
 1259 # "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
 1260 # treated as if specified as LUN 0.
 1261 
 1262 # All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
 1263 
 1264 # The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
 1265 #
 1266 # The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
 1267 # ("WORM") devices.
 1268 #
 1269 # The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
 1270 #
 1271 # The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
 1272 #
 1273 # The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
 1274 # SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
 1275 #
 1276 # The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
 1277 #
 1278 # The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
 1279 # Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
 1280 # option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
 1281 # source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
 1282 #
 1283 # Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
 1284 # (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
 1285 #
 1286 # The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
 1287 # It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
 1288 # commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
 1289 # of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
 1290 #
 1291 # The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
 1292 # to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
 1293 # to them.
 1294 #
 1295 # The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
 1296 # configuration as the "pass" driver.
 1297 
 1298 device          scbus           #base SCSI code
 1299 device          ch              #SCSI media changers
 1300 device          da              #SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
 1301 device          sa              #SCSI tapes
 1302 device          cd              #SCSI CD-ROMs
 1303 device          ses             #Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
 1304 device          pt              #SCSI processor
 1305 device          targ            #SCSI Target Mode Code
 1306 device          targbh          #SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
 1307 device          pass            #CAM passthrough driver
 1308 device          sg              #Linux SCSI passthrough
 1309 device          ctl             #CAM Target Layer
 1310 
 1311 # CAM OPTIONS:
 1312 # debugging options:
 1313 # CAMDEBUG              Compile in all possible debugging.
 1314 # CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE     Debug levels to compile in.
 1315 # CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS       Debug levels to enable on boot.
 1316 # CAM_DEBUG_BUS         Limit debugging to the given bus.
 1317 # CAM_DEBUG_TARGET      Limit debugging to the given target.
 1318 # CAM_DEBUG_LUN         Limit debugging to the given lun.
 1319 # CAM_DEBUG_DELAY       Delay in us after printing each debug line.
 1320 #
 1321 # CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
 1322 # SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
 1323 # SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
 1324 # SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
 1325 #             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
 1326 #             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
 1327 #             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
 1328 #             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
 1329 options         CAMDEBUG
 1330 options         CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
 1331 options         CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
 1332 options         CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
 1333 options         CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
 1334 options         CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
 1335 options         CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
 1336 options         CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
 1337 options         SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
 1338 options         SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
 1339 options         SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
 1340 
 1341 # Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
 1342 # CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
 1343 # CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
 1344 #                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
 1345 # The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
 1346 # respectively.
 1347 #
 1348 # These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
 1349 # kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
 1350 # kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
 1351 #
 1352 options         CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
 1353 options         CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
 1354 
 1355 # Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
 1356 # SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
 1357 # SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
 1358 # SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
 1359 # SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
 1360 # SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
 1361 options         SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
 1362 options         SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
 1363 options         SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
 1364 options         SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
 1365 options         SA_1FM_AT_EOD
 1366 
 1367 # Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
 1368 # This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
 1369 options         SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
 1370 
 1371 # Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
 1372 #
 1373 # Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
 1374 # as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
 1375 # a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
 1376 options         SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
 1377 
 1378 
 1379 #####################################################################
 1380 # MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
 1381 
 1382 device          pty             #BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
 1383 device          nmdm            #back-to-back tty devices
 1384 device          md              #Memory/malloc disk
 1385 device          snp             #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
 1386 device          ccd             #Concatenated disk driver
 1387 device          firmware        #firmware(9) support
 1388 
 1389 # Kernel side iconv library
 1390 options         LIBICONV
 1391 
 1392 # Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
 1393 options         MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
 1394 
 1395 
 1396 #####################################################################
 1397 # HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
 1398 
 1399 # For ISA the required hints are listed.
 1400 # EISA, MCA, PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
 1401 # no hints are needed.
 1402 
 1403 #
 1404 # Mandatory devices:
 1405 #
 1406 
 1407 # These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
 1408 options         KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD # refuse to load a keymap
 1409 options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev
 1410 
 1411 options         FB_DEBUG                # Frame buffer debugging
 1412 
 1413 device          splash                  # Splash screen and screen saver support
 1414 
 1415 # Various screen savers.
 1416 device          blank_saver
 1417 device          daemon_saver
 1418 device          dragon_saver
 1419 device          fade_saver
 1420 device          fire_saver
 1421 device          green_saver
 1422 device          logo_saver
 1423 device          rain_saver
 1424 device          snake_saver
 1425 device          star_saver
 1426 device          warp_saver
 1427 
 1428 # The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
 1429 device          sc
 1430 hint.sc.0.at="isa"
 1431 options         MAXCONS=16              # number of virtual consoles
 1432 options         SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE      # simplified mouse cursor in text mode
 1433 options         SC_DFLT_FONT            # compile font in
 1434 makeoptions     SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
 1435 options         SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY       # disable `debug' key
 1436 options         SC_DISABLE_REBOOT       # disable reboot key sequence
 1437 options         SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200     # number of history buffer lines
 1438 options         SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3       # char code for text mode mouse cursor
 1439 options         SC_PIXEL_MODE           # add support for the raster text mode
 1440 
 1441 # The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
 1442 options         SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
 1443 options         SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
 1444 options         SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
 1445 options         SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
 1446 
 1447 # The following options will let you change the default behavior of
 1448 # cut-n-paste feature
 1449 options         SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS      # convert leading spaces into tabs
 1450 options         SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\" # set of characters that delimit words
 1451                                         # (default is single space - \"x20\")
 1452 
 1453 # If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
 1454 # to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
 1455 options         SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
 1456 
 1457 # You can selectively disable features in syscons.
 1458 options         SC_NO_CUTPASTE
 1459 options         SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
 1460 options         SC_NO_HISTORY
 1461 options         SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
 1462 options         SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
 1463 options         SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
 1464 
 1465 # `flags' for sc
 1466 #       0x80    Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
 1467 #       0x100   Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
 1468 
 1469 # Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
 1470 options         TEKEN_CONS25            # cons25-style terminal emulation
 1471 options         TEKEN_UTF8              # UTF-8 output handling
 1472 
 1473 #
 1474 # Optional devices:
 1475 #
 1476 
 1477 #
 1478 # SCSI host adapters:
 1479 #
 1480 # adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
 1481 # adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
 1482 # aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
 1483 # ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
 1484 # ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
 1485 #      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
 1486 # ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
 1487 # aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
 1488 # bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
 1489 #      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
 1490 # esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
 1491 #      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
 1492 #      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
 1493 # isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
 1494 #      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
 1495 #      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
 1496 #      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
 1497 #      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
 1498 #      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
 1499 # ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
 1500 # mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
 1501 #      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
 1502 # ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
 1503 # sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
 1504 #      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
 1505 #      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
 1506 #      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
 1507 # trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
 1508 # wds: WD7000
 1509 
 1510 #
 1511 # Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
 1512 # probed correctly.
 1513 #
 1514 device          bt
 1515 hint.bt.0.at="isa"
 1516 hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
 1517 device          adv
 1518 hint.adv.0.at="isa"
 1519 device          adw
 1520 device          aha
 1521 hint.aha.0.at="isa"
 1522 device          aic
 1523 hint.aic.0.at="isa"
 1524 device          ahb
 1525 device          ahc
 1526 device          ahd
 1527 device          esp
 1528 device          iscsi_initiator
 1529 device          isp
 1530 hint.isp.0.disable="1"
 1531 hint.isp.0.role="3"
 1532 hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
 1533 hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
 1534 hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
 1535 hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
 1536 hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
 1537 hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
 1538 hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
 1539 hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
 1540 hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
 1541 # we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
 1542 # a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
 1543 hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
 1544 hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
 1545 device          ispfw
 1546 device          mpt
 1547 device          ncr
 1548 device          sym
 1549 device          trm
 1550 device          wds
 1551 hint.wds.0.at="isa"
 1552 hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
 1553 hint.wds.0.irq="11"
 1554 hint.wds.0.drq="6"
 1555 
 1556 # The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
 1557 # controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
 1558 # this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
 1559 # default.
 1560 options         AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
 1561 
 1562 # Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
 1563 options         AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
 1564 
 1565 # Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
 1566 options         AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
 1567 
 1568 # Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
 1569 options         AHC_DEBUG
 1570 
 1571 # Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
 1572 options         AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
 1573 
 1574 # Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
 1575 # See ahc(4).
 1576 options         AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
 1577 
 1578 # Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
 1579 options         AHD_DEBUG
 1580 
 1581 # Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
 1582 options         AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
 1583 
 1584 # Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
 1585 options         AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
 1586 
 1587 # Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
 1588 options         AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
 1589 
 1590 # The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
 1591 # controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
 1592 options         ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
 1593 
 1594 # Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
 1595 #
 1596 options         ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
 1597 
 1598 # Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
 1599 #
 1600 #       ISP_TARGET_MODE         -       enable target mode operation
 1601 #
 1602 options         ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
 1603 #
 1604 #       ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES       -       default role
 1605 #               none=0
 1606 #               target=1
 1607 #               initiator=2
 1608 #               both=3                  (not supported currently)
 1609 #
 1610 #       ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET             (trivial internal disk target, for testing)
 1611 #
 1612 options         ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
 1613 
 1614 # Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
 1615 #options        SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP  #-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
 1616                                         # Allows the ncr to take precedence
 1617                                         # 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
 1618                                         # 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
 1619                                         # 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
 1620 #options        SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF     #-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
 1621                                         # disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
 1622 #options        SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY    #-PCI parity checking
 1623                                         # disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
 1624 #options        SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN       #-Number of LUNs supported
 1625                                         # default:8, range:[1..64]
 1626 
 1627 # The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
 1628 # These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
 1629 # The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
 1630 # some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
 1631 # Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
 1632 #
 1633 # See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
 1634 #  DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE  Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
 1635 #                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
 1636 #                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
 1637 #  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
 1638 #  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
 1639 #                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
 1640 #                           are 100% certain you need it.
 1641 
 1642 device          dpt
 1643 
 1644 # DPT options
 1645 #!CAM# options  DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
 1646 options         DPT_RESET_HBA
 1647 
 1648 #
 1649 # Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
 1650 # These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
 1651 # CAM infrastructure.
 1652 #
 1653 device          ciss
 1654 
 1655 #
 1656 # Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
 1657 # This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
 1658 # at Intel for this driver are
 1659 # "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
 1660 # "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
 1661 #
 1662 device          iir
 1663 
 1664 #
 1665 # Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
 1666 # firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
 1667 # the CAM infrastructure.
 1668 #
 1669 device          mly
 1670 
 1671 #
 1672 # Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
 1673 # one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
 1674 # controllers.
 1675 #
 1676 device          ida             # Compaq Smart RAID
 1677 device          mlx             # Mylex DAC960
 1678 device          amr             # AMI MegaRAID
 1679 device          amrp            # SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
 1680 device          mfi             # LSI MegaRAID SAS
 1681 device          mfip            # LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
 1682 options         MFI_DEBUG
 1683 device          mrsas           # LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s
 1684 
 1685 #
 1686 # 3ware ATA RAID
 1687 #
 1688 device          twe             # 3ware ATA RAID
 1689 
 1690 #
 1691 # Serial ATA host controllers:
 1692 #
 1693 # ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
 1694 # mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
 1695 # siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
 1696 #
 1697 # These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
 1698 # ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
 1699 
 1700 device          ahci
 1701 device          mvs
 1702 device          siis
 1703 
 1704 #
 1705 # The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
 1706 # PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
 1707 # PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
 1708 # Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
 1709 # the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
 1710 # For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
 1711 # omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
 1712 device          ata
 1713 
 1714 # Modular ATA
 1715 #device         atacore         # Core ATA functionality
 1716 #device         atacard         # CARDBUS support
 1717 #device         atabus          # PC98 cbus support
 1718 #device         ataisa          # ISA bus support
 1719 #device         atapci          # PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
 1720 
 1721 # PCI ATA chipsets
 1722 #device         ataahci         # AHCI SATA
 1723 #device         ataacard        # ACARD
 1724 #device         ataacerlabs     # Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
 1725 #device         ataadaptec      # Adaptec
 1726 #device         ataamd          # American Micro Devices (AMD)
 1727 #device         ataati          # ATI
 1728 #device         atacenatek      # Cenatek
 1729 #device         atacypress      # Cypress
 1730 #device         atacyrix        # Cyrix
 1731 #device         atahighpoint    # HighPoint
 1732 #device         ataintel        # Intel
 1733 #device         ataite          # Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
 1734 #device         atajmicron      # JMicron
 1735 #device         atamarvell      # Marvell
 1736 #device         atamicron       # Micron
 1737 #device         atanational     # National
 1738 #device         atanetcell      # NetCell
 1739 #device         atanvidia       # nVidia
 1740 #device         atapromise      # Promise
 1741 #device         ataserverworks  # ServerWorks
 1742 #device         atasiliconimage # Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
 1743 #device         atasis          # Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
 1744 #device         atavia          # VIA Technologies Inc.
 1745 
 1746 #
 1747 # For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
 1748 hint.ata.0.at="isa"
 1749 hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
 1750 hint.ata.0.irq="14"
 1751 hint.ata.1.at="isa"
 1752 hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
 1753 hint.ata.1.irq="15"
 1754 
 1755 #
 1756 # The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
 1757 #
 1758 # ATA_STATIC_ID:        controller numbering is static ie depends on location
 1759 #                       else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
 1760 # ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT:  the number of seconds to wait for an ATA request
 1761 #                       before timing out.
 1762 
 1763 options         ATA_STATIC_ID
 1764 #options        ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT=10
 1765 
 1766 #
 1767 # Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
 1768 # the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
 1769 #
 1770 device          fdc
 1771 hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
 1772 hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
 1773 hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
 1774 hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
 1775 #
 1776 # FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
 1777 # gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
 1778 # however.
 1779 options         FDC_DEBUG
 1780 #
 1781 # Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
 1782 # Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
 1783 # so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
 1784 #hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
 1785 
 1786 # Specify floppy devices
 1787 hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
 1788 hint.fd.0.drive="0"
 1789 hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
 1790 hint.fd.1.drive="1"
 1791 
 1792 #
 1793 # uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
 1794 #       sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
 1795 #
 1796 device          uart
 1797 
 1798 # Options for uart(4)
 1799 options         UART_PPS_ON_CTS         # Do time pulse capturing using CTS
 1800                                         # instead of DCD.
 1801 options         UART_POLL_FREQ          # Set polling rate, used when hw has
 1802                                         # no interrupt support (50 Hz default).
 1803 
 1804 # The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
 1805 # needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
 1806 hint.uart.0.at="isa"
 1807 
 1808 # The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
 1809 # console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
 1810 # means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
 1811 # is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
 1812 # unit number of the probed UART.
 1813 hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
 1814 hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
 1815 hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
 1816 
 1817 # `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
 1818 #       0x10    enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
 1819 #               (if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
 1820 #               console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
 1821 #               Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
 1822 #               specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
 1823 #               Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
 1824 #               first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
 1825 #               preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
 1826 #       0x80    use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
 1827 #               as debug port.
 1828 #
 1829 
 1830 # Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
 1831 options         BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER       # A BREAK on a serial console goes to
 1832                                         # ddb, if available.
 1833 
 1834 # Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
 1835 # sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
 1836 # Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
 1837 # CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
 1838 options         ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
 1839 
 1840 # Serial Communications Controller
 1841 # Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
 1842 # communications controllers.
 1843 device          scc
 1844 
 1845 # PCI Universal Communications driver
 1846 # Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
 1847 device          puc
 1848 
 1849 #
 1850 # Network interfaces:
 1851 #
 1852 # MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
 1853 # namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
 1854 # transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
 1855 # "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
 1856 # miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
 1857 # of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
 1858 # specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
 1859 # PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
 1860 # needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
 1861 device          mii             # Minimal MII support
 1862 device          mii_bitbang     # Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
 1863 device          miibus          # MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
 1864 
 1865 device          acphy           # Altima Communications AC101
 1866 device          amphy           # AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
 1867 device          atphy           # Attansic/Atheros F1
 1868 device          axphy           # Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
 1869 device          bmtphy          # Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
 1870 device          brgphy          # Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
 1871 device          ciphy           # Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
 1872 device          e1000phy        # Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
 1873 device          gentbi          # Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
 1874 device          icsphy          # ICS ICS1889-1893
 1875 device          ip1000phy       # IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
 1876 device          jmphy           # JMicron JMP211/JMP202
 1877 device          lxtphy          # Level One LXT-970
 1878 device          mlphy           # Micro Linear 6692
 1879 device          nsgphy          # NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
 1880 device          nsphy           # NatSemi DP83840A
 1881 device          nsphyter        # NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
 1882 device          pnaphy          # HomePNA
 1883 device          qsphy           # Quality Semiconductor QS6612
 1884 device          rdcphy          # RDC Semiconductor R6040
 1885 device          rgephy          # RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
 1886 device          rlphy           # RealTek 8139
 1887 device          rlswitch        # RealTek 8305
 1888 device          smcphy          # SMSC LAN91C111
 1889 device          tdkphy          # TDK 89Q2120
 1890 device          tlphy           # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
 1891 device          truephy         # LSI TruePHY
 1892 device          xmphy           # XaQti XMAC II
 1893 
 1894 # an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
 1895 #       PCI and ISA varieties.
 1896 # ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
 1897 #       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
 1898 # age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
 1899 #       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
 1900 # alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
 1901 # ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
 1902 # ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
 1903 # bce:  Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
 1904 #       adapters.
 1905 # bfe:  Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
 1906 # bge:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
 1907 #       BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
 1908 #       the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
 1909 #       the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
 1910 # bxe:  Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
 1911 #       adapters.
 1912 # bwi:  Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
 1913 # bwn:  Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
 1914 # cas:  Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
 1915 # cm:   Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
 1916 #       (and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
 1917 # cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
 1918 # cxgbe:Chelsio T4 and T5 based 1GbE/10GbE/40GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
 1919 # dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
 1920 #       and various workalikes including:
 1921 #       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
 1922 #       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
 1923 #       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
 1924 #       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
 1925 #       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
 1926 #       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
 1927 #       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
 1928 #       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
 1929 #       KNE110TX.
 1930 # de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
 1931 # em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
 1932 # igb:  Intel Pro/1000 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet: 82575 and later adapters.
 1933 # ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
 1934 #       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
 1935 # ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
 1936 #       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
 1937 # fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
 1938 # fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
 1939 # fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
 1940 # fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
 1941 #       (hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
 1942 # gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
 1943 # hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
 1944 # jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
 1945 # le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
 1946 # lge:  Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
 1947 #       LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
 1948 #       SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
 1949 # malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
 1950 # mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
 1951 #       Requires the mwl firmware module
 1952 # mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
 1953 # msk:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
 1954 #       Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
 1955 #       88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
 1956 #       88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
 1957 # lmc:  Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
 1958 # my:   Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
 1959 # nge:  Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
 1960 #       Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
 1961 #       SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
 1962 #       GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
 1963 #       EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
 1964 # oce:  Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
 1965 # pcn:  Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
 1966 #       PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
 1967 #       chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
 1968 #       pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
 1969 #       support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
 1970 #       the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
 1971 # ral:  Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
 1972 # re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
 1973 # rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
 1974 #       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
 1975 #       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
 1976 #       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
 1977 #       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
 1978 #       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
 1979 #       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
 1980 #       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
 1981 # sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
 1982 #       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
 1983 #       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
 1984 #       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
 1985 #       card which is 32-bit.
 1986 # sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
 1987 # sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
 1988 #       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
 1989 # sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
 1990 #       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
 1991 #       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
 1992 #       (also single mode and multimode).
 1993 #       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
 1994 #       attach each one as a separate network interface.
 1995 # sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
 1996 #       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
 1997 # ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
 1998 #       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
 1999 # stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
 2000 #       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
 2001 #       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
 2002 # ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
 2003 #       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
 2004 #       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
 2005 #       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
 2006 # tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
 2007 #       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
 2008 #       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
 2009 #       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
 2010 #       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
 2011 # tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
 2012 # txp:  Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
 2013 # vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
 2014 #       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
 2015 #       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
 2016 #       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
 2017 # vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
 2018 # vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
 2019 # wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
 2020 #       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
 2021 #       NE2000 clone.
 2022 # wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
 2023 #       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
 2024 #       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
 2025 # xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
 2026 #       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
 2027 #       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
 2028 # xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
 2029 #       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
 2030 #       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
 2031 #       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
 2032 #       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
 2033 #       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
 2034 
 2035 # Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
 2036 
 2037 device          cm
 2038 hint.cm.0.at="isa"
 2039 hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
 2040 hint.cm.0.irq="9"
 2041 hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
 2042 device          ep
 2043 device          ex
 2044 device          fe
 2045 hint.fe.0.at="isa"
 2046 hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
 2047 device          fea
 2048 device          sn
 2049 hint.sn.0.at="isa"
 2050 hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
 2051 hint.sn.0.irq="10"
 2052 device          an
 2053 device          wi
 2054 device          xe
 2055 
 2056 # PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
 2057 device          ae              # Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
 2058 device          age             # Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
 2059 device          alc             # Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
 2060 device          ale             # Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
 2061 device          bce             # Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
 2062 device          bfe             # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
 2063 device          bge             # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
 2064 device          cas             # Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
 2065 device          cxgb            # Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
 2066 device          cxgb_t3fw       # Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
 2067 device          cxgbe           # Chelsio T4 and T5 1GbE/10GbE/40GbE
 2068 device          dc              # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
 2069 device          et              # Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
 2070 device          fxp             # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
 2071 hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
 2072 device          gem             # Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
 2073 device          hme             # Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
 2074 device          jme             # JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
 2075 device          lge             # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
 2076 device          msk             # Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
 2077 device          my              # Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
 2078 device          nge             # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
 2079 device          re              # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
 2080 device          rl              # RealTek 8129/8139
 2081 device          pcn             # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
 2082 device          sf              # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
 2083 device          sge             # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
 2084 device          sis             # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
 2085 device          sk              # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
 2086 device          ste             # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
 2087 device          stge            # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
 2088 device          tl              # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
 2089 device          tx              # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
 2090 device          vr              # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
 2091 device          vte             # DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
 2092 device          wb              # Winbond W89C840F
 2093 device          xl              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
 2094 
 2095 # PCI Ethernet NICs.
 2096 device          de              # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
 2097 device          em              # Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
 2098 device          igb             # Intel Pro/1000 PCIE Gigabit Ethernet
 2099 device          ixgb            # Intel Pro/10Gbe PCI-X Ethernet
 2100 device          ix              # Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
 2101 device          ixv             # Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF
 2102 device          le              # AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
 2103 device          mxge            # Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
 2104 device          nxge            # Neterion Xframe 10GbE Server/Storage Adapter
 2105 device          oce             # Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
 2106 device          ti              # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
 2107 device          txp             # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
 2108 device          vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
 2109 device          vxge            # Exar/Neterion XFrame 3100 10GbE
 2110 
 2111 # PCI FDDI NICs.
 2112 device          fpa
 2113 
 2114 # PCI WAN adapters.
 2115 device          lmc
 2116 
 2117 # PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
 2118 device          ath             # Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
 2119 device          ath_hal         # pci/cardbus chip support
 2120 #device         ath_ar5210      # AR5210 chips
 2121 #device         ath_ar5211      # AR5211 chips
 2122 #device         ath_ar5212      # AR5212 chips
 2123 #device         ath_rf2413
 2124 #device         ath_rf2417
 2125 #device         ath_rf2425
 2126 #device         ath_rf5111
 2127 #device         ath_rf5112
 2128 #device         ath_rf5413
 2129 #device         ath_ar5416      # AR5416 chips
 2130 options         AH_SUPPORT_AR5416       # enable AR5416 tx/rx descriptors
 2131 # All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
 2132 # CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
 2133 # only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
 2134 # found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
 2135 # 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
 2136 # for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
 2137 # from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
 2138 # 4 are safe.
 2139 options         AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
 2140 #device         ath_ar9160      # AR9160 chips
 2141 #device         ath_ar9280      # AR9280 chips
 2142 #device         ath_ar9285      # AR9285 chips
 2143 device          ath_rate_sample # SampleRate tx rate control for ath
 2144 device          bwi             # Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
 2145 device          bwn             # Broadcom BCM43xx
 2146 device          malo            # Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
 2147 device          mwl             # Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
 2148 device          mwlfw
 2149 device          ral             # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
 2150 
 2151 # Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
 2152 #options        TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
 2153 # Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
 2154 # only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
 2155 # This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
 2156 #options        TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
 2157 
 2158 # These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
 2159 # respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
 2160 # these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
 2161 # mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
 2162 # assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
 2163 # detect a mismatch is ti(4).
 2164 options         MCLSHIFT=12     # mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
 2165 options         MSIZE=512       # mbuf size in bytes
 2166 
 2167 #
 2168 # ATM related options (Cranor version)
 2169 # (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
 2170 #
 2171 # The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
 2172 # ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
 2173 #
 2174 # The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
 2175 # ATM PCI cards.
 2176 #
 2177 # The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
 2178 #
 2179 # The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
 2180 # ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
 2181 #
 2182 # atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
 2183 # atm devices.
 2184 # NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
 2185 # bypass TCP/IP.
 2186 #
 2187 # utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
 2188 # hatm and fatm.
 2189 #
 2190 # the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
 2191 # for more details, please read the original documents at
 2192 # http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
 2193 #
 2194 device          atm
 2195 device          en
 2196 device          fatm                    #Fore PCA200E
 2197 device          hatm                    #Fore/Marconi HE155/622
 2198 device          patm                    #IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
 2199 device          utopia                  #ATM PHY driver
 2200 options         NATM                    #native ATM
 2201 
 2202 options         LIBMBPOOL               #needed by patm, iatm
 2203 
 2204 #
 2205 # Sound drivers
 2206 #
 2207 # sound: The generic sound driver.
 2208 #
 2209 
 2210 device          sound
 2211 
 2212 #
 2213 # snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
 2214 #
 2215 # The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
 2216 # device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
 2217 #       bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
 2218 #       bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
 2219 #       bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
 2220 #                   zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
 2221 #                   since this is unsupported at the moment...).
 2222 #
 2223 # snd_ad1816:           Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
 2224 # snd_als4000:          Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
 2225 # snd_atiixp:           ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
 2226 # snd_audiocs:          Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
 2227 #                       for sparc64.
 2228 # snd_cmi:              CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
 2229 # snd_cs4281:           Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
 2230 # snd_csa:              Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
 2231 #                       4281)
 2232 # snd_ds1:              Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
 2233 # snd_emu10k1:          Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
 2234 # snd_emu10kx:          Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
 2235 # snd_envy24:           VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
 2236 # snd_envy24ht:         VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
 2237 # snd_es137x:           Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
 2238 # snd_ess:              Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
 2239 #                       conjunction with snd_sbc.
 2240 # snd_fm801:            Forte Media FM801 PCI.
 2241 # snd_gusc:             Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
 2242 # snd_hda:              Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
 2243 #                       compatible.
 2244 # snd_hdspe:            RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
 2245 # snd_ich:              Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
 2246 #                       embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
 2247 #                       nForce controllers.
 2248 # snd_maestro:          ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
 2249 # snd_maestro3:         ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
 2250 # snd_mss:              Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
 2251 # snd_neomagic:         Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
 2252 # snd_sb16:             Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
 2253 #                       conjunction with snd_sbc.
 2254 # snd_sb8:              Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
 2255 #                       conjunction with snd_sbc.
 2256 # snd_sbc:              Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
 2257 #                       Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
 2258 # snd_solo:             ESS Solo-1x PCI.
 2259 # snd_spicds:           SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
 2260 # snd_t4dwave:          Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
 2261 #                       M5451 PCI.
 2262 # snd_uaudio:           USB audio.
 2263 # snd_via8233:          VIA VT8233x PCI.
 2264 # snd_via82c686:        VIA VT82C686A PCI.
 2265 # snd_vibes:            S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
 2266 
 2267 device          snd_ad1816
 2268 device          snd_als4000
 2269 device          snd_atiixp
 2270 #device         snd_audiocs
 2271 device          snd_cmi
 2272 device          snd_cs4281
 2273 device          snd_csa
 2274 device          snd_ds1
 2275 device          snd_emu10k1
 2276 device          snd_emu10kx
 2277 device          snd_envy24
 2278 device          snd_envy24ht
 2279 device          snd_es137x
 2280 device          snd_ess
 2281 device          snd_fm801
 2282 device          snd_gusc
 2283 device          snd_hda
 2284 device          snd_hdspe
 2285 device          snd_ich
 2286 device          snd_maestro
 2287 device          snd_maestro3
 2288 device          snd_mss
 2289 device          snd_neomagic
 2290 device          snd_sb16
 2291 device          snd_sb8
 2292 device          snd_sbc
 2293 device          snd_solo
 2294 device          snd_spicds
 2295 device          snd_t4dwave
 2296 device          snd_uaudio
 2297 device          snd_via8233
 2298 device          snd_via82c686
 2299 device          snd_vibes
 2300 
 2301 # For non-PnP sound cards:
 2302 hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
 2303 hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
 2304 hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
 2305 hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
 2306 hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
 2307 hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
 2308 hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
 2309 hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
 2310 hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
 2311 hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
 2312 hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
 2313 hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
 2314 hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
 2315 hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
 2316 
 2317 #
 2318 # Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
 2319 #
 2320 # SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
 2321 #                              sanity checking and possible increase of
 2322 #                              verbosity.
 2323 #
 2324 # SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
 2325 #                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
 2326 #
 2327 # SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
 2328 #                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
 2329 #                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
 2330 #
 2331 # SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
 2332 #
 2333 # SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
 2334 #                              as much as possible (the default trying to
 2335 #                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
 2336 #
 2337 # SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
 2338 #                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
 2339 #                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
 2340 #                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
 2341 #
 2342 # SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
 2343 #                              disabling multichannel processing.
 2344 #
 2345 options         SND_DEBUG
 2346 options         SND_DIAGNOSTIC
 2347 options         SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
 2348 options         SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
 2349 options         SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
 2350 options         SND_PCM_64
 2351 options         SND_OLDSTEREO
 2352 
 2353 #
 2354 # IEEE-488 hardware:
 2355 # pcii:         PCIIA cards (uPD7210 based isa cards)
 2356 # tnt4882:      National Instruments PCI-GPIB card.
 2357 
 2358 device  pcii
 2359 hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
 2360 hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
 2361 hint.pcii.0.irq="5"
 2362 hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
 2363 
 2364 device  tnt4882
 2365 
 2366 #
 2367 # Miscellaneous hardware:
 2368 #
 2369 # scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
 2370 # mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
 2371 # bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
 2372 # joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
 2373 # cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
 2374 
 2375 # Mitsumi CD-ROM
 2376 device          mcd
 2377 hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
 2378 hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
 2379 # for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
 2380 device          scd
 2381 hint.scd.0.at="isa"
 2382 hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
 2383 device          joy                     # PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
 2384 hint.joy.0.at="isa"
 2385 hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
 2386 device          cmx
 2387 
 2388 #
 2389 # The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
 2390 # bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
 2391 # TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
 2392 # Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
 2393 #
 2394 # options       OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
 2395 # options       OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
 2396 # options       OVERRIDE_MSP=1
 2397 # options       OVERRIDE_DBX=1
 2398 # These options can be used to override the auto detection
 2399 # The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
 2400 # Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
 2401 #
 2402 # options       BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
 2403 # or
 2404 # options       BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
 2405 # Specifies the default video capture mode.
 2406 # This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
 2407 # to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
 2408 #
 2409 # options       BKTR_USE_PLL
 2410 # This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
 2411 # crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
 2412 #
 2413 # options       BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
 2414 # This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
 2415 #
 2416 # options       BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
 2417 # Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
 2418 #
 2419 # options       BKTR_430_FX_MODE
 2420 # Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
 2421 #
 2422 # options       BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
 2423 # Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
 2424 # needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
 2425 # This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
 2426 # motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
 2427 # As a rough guess, old = before 1998
 2428 #
 2429 # options       BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
 2430 # Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
 2431 # Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
 2432 # mono sound.
 2433 
 2434 #
 2435 # options       BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
 2436 # Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
 2437 #
 2438 # Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
 2439 # you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
 2440 #     device smbus
 2441 #     device iicbus
 2442 #     device iicbb
 2443 #     device iicsmb
 2444 # The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
 2445 # I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
 2446 #
 2447 device          bktr
 2448  
 2449 #
 2450 # PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
 2451 #
 2452 # cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
 2453 # pccard: pccard slots
 2454 # cardbus: cardbus slots
 2455 device          cbb
 2456 device          pccard
 2457 device          cardbus
 2458 
 2459 #
 2460 # MMC/SD
 2461 #
 2462 # mmc           MMC/SD bus
 2463 # mmcsd         MMC/SD memory card
 2464 # sdhci         Generic PCI SD Host Controller
 2465 #
 2466 device          mmc
 2467 device          mmcsd
 2468 device          sdhci
 2469 
 2470 #
 2471 # SMB bus
 2472 #
 2473 # System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
 2474 # Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
 2475 # which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
 2476 #
 2477 # Supported devices:
 2478 # smb           standard I/O through /dev/smb*
 2479 #
 2480 # Supported SMB interfaces:
 2481 # iicsmb        I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
 2482 # bktr          brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
 2483 # intpm         Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
 2484 # alpm          Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
 2485 # ichsmb        Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
 2486 # viapm         VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
 2487 # amdpm         AMD 756 Power Management Unit
 2488 # amdsmb        AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
 2489 # nfpm          NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
 2490 # nfsmb         NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
 2491 #
 2492 device          smbus           # Bus support, required for smb below.
 2493 
 2494 device          intpm
 2495 device          alpm
 2496 device          ichsmb
 2497 device          viapm
 2498 device          amdpm
 2499 device          amdsmb
 2500 device          nfpm
 2501 device          nfsmb
 2502 
 2503 device          smb
 2504 
 2505 #
 2506 # I2C Bus
 2507 #
 2508 # Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
 2509 #
 2510 # Supported devices:
 2511 # ic    i2c network interface
 2512 # iic   i2c standard io
 2513 # iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
 2514 # iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
 2515 #
 2516 # Supported interfaces:
 2517 # bktr  brooktree848 I2C software interface
 2518 #
 2519 # Other:
 2520 # iicbb generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
 2521 #
 2522 device          iicbus          # Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
 2523 device          iicbb
 2524 
 2525 device          ic
 2526 device          iic
 2527 device          iicsmb          # smb over i2c bridge
 2528 device          iicoc           # OpenCores I2C controller support
 2529 
 2530 # I2C peripheral devices
 2531 #
 2532 # ds133x        Dallas Semiconductor DS1337, DS1338 and DS1339 RTC
 2533 # ds1374        Dallas Semiconductor DS1374 RTC
 2534 # ds1672        Dallas Semiconductor DS1672 RTC
 2535 # s35390a       Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
 2536 #
 2537 device          ds133x
 2538 device          ds1374
 2539 device          ds1672
 2540 device          s35390a
 2541 
 2542 # Parallel-Port Bus
 2543 #
 2544 # Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
 2545 # Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
 2546 # are automatically probed and attached when found.
 2547 #
 2548 # Supported devices:
 2549 # vpo   Iomega Zip Drive
 2550 #       Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
 2551 #       performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
 2552 # lpt   Parallel Printer
 2553 # plip  Parallel network interface
 2554 # ppi   General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
 2555 # pps   Pulse per second Timing Interface
 2556 # lpbb  Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
 2557 # pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
 2558 #
 2559 # Supported interfaces:
 2560 # ppc   ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
 2561 #
 2562 
 2563 options         PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
 2564                                   # (see flags in ppc(4))
 2565 options         DEBUG_1284      # IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
 2566 options         PERIPH_1284     # Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
 2567                                 # compliant peripheral
 2568 options         DONTPROBE_1284  # Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
 2569 options         VP0_DEBUG       # ZIP/ZIP+ debug
 2570 options         LPT_DEBUG       # Printer driver debug
 2571 options         PPC_DEBUG       # Parallel chipset level debug
 2572 options         PLIP_DEBUG      # Parallel network IP interface debug
 2573 options         PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
 2574 options         PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
 2575 
 2576 device          ppc
 2577 hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
 2578 hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
 2579 device          ppbus
 2580 device          vpo
 2581 device          lpt
 2582 device          plip
 2583 device          ppi
 2584 device          pps
 2585 device          lpbb
 2586 device          pcfclock
 2587 
 2588 # Kernel BOOTP support
 2589 
 2590 options         BOOTP           # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
 2591                                 # Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
 2592 options         BOOTP_NFSROOT   # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
 2593 options         BOOTP_NFSV3     # Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
 2594 options         BOOTP_COMPAT    # Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
 2595 options         BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
 2596 options         BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
 2597 
 2598 #
 2599 # Add software watchdog routines.
 2600 #
 2601 options         SW_WATCHDOG
 2602 
 2603 #
 2604 # Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
 2605 #
 2606 options         DEADLKRES
 2607 
 2608 #
 2609 # Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
 2610 # code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
 2611 # it back on at run-time.
 2612 #
 2613 # This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
 2614 # (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
 2615 # "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
 2616 #
 2617 #options        NO_SWAPPING
 2618 
 2619 # Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
 2620 # for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
 2621 # default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
 2622 # typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
 2623 #
 2624 options         NSFBUFS=1024
 2625 
 2626 #
 2627 # Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
 2628 # line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
 2629 # number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
 2630 # not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
 2631 # that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
 2632 # userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
 2633 #
 2634 options         DEBUG_LOCKS
 2635 
 2636 
 2637 #####################################################################
 2638 # USB support
 2639 # UHCI controller
 2640 device          uhci
 2641 # OHCI controller
 2642 device          ohci
 2643 # EHCI controller
 2644 device          ehci
 2645 # XHCI controller
 2646 device          xhci
 2647 # SL811 Controller
 2648 #device         slhci
 2649 # General USB code (mandatory for USB)
 2650 device          usb
 2651 #
 2652 # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
 2653 device          udbp
 2654 # USB Fm Radio
 2655 device          ufm
 2656 # USB LED
 2657 device          uled
 2658 # Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
 2659 device          uhid
 2660 # USB keyboard
 2661 device          ukbd
 2662 # USB printer
 2663 device          ulpt
 2664 # USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
 2665 device          umass
 2666 # USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
 2667 device          usfs
 2668 # USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
 2669 device          umct
 2670 # USB modem support
 2671 device          umodem
 2672 # USB mouse
 2673 device          ums
 2674 # USB touchpad(s)
 2675 device          atp
 2676 device          wsp
 2677 # eGalax USB touch screen
 2678 device          uep
 2679 # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
 2680 device          urio
 2681 #
 2682 # USB serial support
 2683 device          ucom
 2684 # USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
 2685 device          u3g
 2686 # USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
 2687 device          uark
 2688 # USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
 2689 device          ubsa
 2690 # USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
 2691 device          uftdi
 2692 # USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
 2693 device          uipaq
 2694 # USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
 2695 device          uplcom
 2696 # USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
 2697 device          uslcom
 2698 # USB Visor and Palm devices
 2699 device          uvisor
 2700 # USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
 2701 device          uvscom
 2702 #
 2703 # ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
 2704 # the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
 2705 # and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
 2706 # eval board.
 2707 device          aue
 2708 
 2709 # ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
 2710 # LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
 2711 device          axe
 2712 # ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver.
 2713 device          axge
 2714 
 2715 #
 2716 # Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
 2717 # Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
 2718 # Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
 2719 device          cdce
 2720 #
 2721 # CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
 2722 # and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
 2723 device          cue
 2724 #
 2725 # Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
 2726 # Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
 2727 # 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
 2728 # the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
 2729 # and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
 2730 device          kue
 2731 #
 2732 # RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
 2733 # and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
 2734 device          rue
 2735 #
 2736 # Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
 2737 device          udav
 2738 #
 2739 # Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
 2740 device          mos
 2741 #
 2742 # HSxPA devices from Option N.V
 2743 device          uhso
 2744 
 2745 # Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver
 2746 device          rsu
 2747 #
 2748 # Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
 2749 device          rum
 2750 # Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
 2751 device          run
 2752 #
 2753 # Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
 2754 device          uath
 2755 #
 2756 # Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
 2757 device          upgt
 2758 #
 2759 # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
 2760 device          ural
 2761 #
 2762 # RNDIS USB ethernet driver
 2763 device          urndis
 2764 # Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
 2765 device          urtw
 2766 #
 2767 # Realtek RTL8188CU/RTL8192CU wireless driver
 2768 device          urtwn
 2769 #
 2770 # ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
 2771 device          zyd
 2772 #
 2773 # Sierra USB wireless driver
 2774 device          usie
 2775 
 2776 # 
 2777 # debugging options for the USB subsystem
 2778 #
 2779 options         USB_DEBUG
 2780 options         U3G_DEBUG
 2781 
 2782 # options for ukbd:
 2783 options         UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP        # specify the built-in keymap
 2784 makeoptions     UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
 2785 
 2786 # options for uplcom:
 2787 options         UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100        # interrupt pipe interval
 2788                                                 # in milliseconds
 2789 
 2790 # options for uvscom:
 2791 options         UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8       # default output packet size
 2792 options         UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100        # interrupt pipe interval
 2793                                                 # in milliseconds
 2794 
 2795 #####################################################################
 2796 # FireWire support
 2797 
 2798 device          firewire        # FireWire bus code
 2799 device          sbp             # SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
 2800 device          sbp_targ        # SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
 2801 device          fwe             # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
 2802 device          fwip            # IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
 2803 
 2804 #####################################################################
 2805 # dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
 2806 
 2807 device          dcons                   # dumb console driver
 2808 device          dcons_crom              # FireWire attachment
 2809 options         DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384    # buffer size
 2810 options         DCONS_POLL_HZ=100       # polling rate
 2811 options         DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0   # force to be the primary console
 2812 options         DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1       # force to be the gdb device
 2813 
 2814 #####################################################################
 2815 # crypto subsystem
 2816 #
 2817 # This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
 2818 # configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
 2819 # user applications that link to OpenSSL.
 2820 #
 2821 # Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
 2822 # been fed back to OpenBSD.
 2823 
 2824 device          crypto          # core crypto support
 2825 device          cryptodev       # /dev/crypto for access to h/w
 2826 
 2827 device          rndtest         # FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
 2828 
 2829 device          hifn            # Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
 2830 options         HIFN_DEBUG      # enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
 2831 options         HIFN_RNDTEST    # enable rndtest support
 2832 
 2833 device          ubsec           # Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
 2834 options         UBSEC_DEBUG     # enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
 2835 options         UBSEC_RNDTEST   # enable rndtest support
 2836 
 2837 #####################################################################
 2838 
 2839 
 2840 #
 2841 # Embedded system options:
 2842 #
 2843 # An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
 2844 options         INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
 2845 
 2846 # Debug options
 2847 options         BUS_DEBUG       # enable newbus debugging
 2848 options         DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS # enable VFS lock debugging
 2849 options         SOCKBUF_DEBUG   # enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
 2850 
 2851 #
 2852 # Verbose SYSINIT
 2853 #
 2854 # Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
 2855 # useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
 2856 # will print function names instead of addresses.
 2857 options         VERBOSE_SYSINIT
 2858 
 2859 #####################################################################
 2860 # SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
 2861 #
 2862 # Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
 2863 # one time.
 2864 options         SEMMNI=11
 2865 
 2866 # Total number of semaphores system wide
 2867 options         SEMMNS=61
 2868 
 2869 # Total number of undo structures in system
 2870 options         SEMMNU=31
 2871 
 2872 # Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
 2873 # at one time.
 2874 options         SEMMSL=61
 2875 
 2876 # Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
 2877 # semaphore at one time.
 2878 options         SEMOPM=101
 2879 
 2880 # Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
 2881 # System V semaphore at one time.
 2882 options         SEMUME=11
 2883 
 2884 # Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
 2885 options         SHMALL=1025
 2886 
 2887 # Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
 2888 options         SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
 2889 options         SHMMAXPGS=1025
 2890 
 2891 # Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
 2892 options         SHMMIN=2
 2893 
 2894 # Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
 2895 # at one time.
 2896 options         SHMMNI=33
 2897 
 2898 # Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
 2899 # a single process at one time.
 2900 options         SHMSEG=9
 2901 
 2902 # Compress user core dumps.
 2903 options         COMPRESS_USER_CORES
 2904 # required to compress file output from kernel for COMPRESS_USER_CORES.
 2905 device          gzio        
 2906 
 2907 # Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
 2908 # rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
 2909 # the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
 2910 # console.
 2911 options         PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
 2912 
 2913 # Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
 2914 # userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
 2915 # file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
 2916 # multiples of the physical media sector size.
 2917 #
 2918 options         DIRECTIO
 2919 
 2920 # Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
 2921 # (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
 2922 # DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
 2923 #
 2924 options         NSWBUF_MIN=120
 2925 
 2926 #####################################################################
 2927 
 2928 # More undocumented options for linting.
 2929 # Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
 2930 
 2931 options         CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
 2932 
 2933 # VFS cluster debugging.
 2934 options         CLUSTERDEBUG
 2935 
 2936 options         DEBUG
 2937 
 2938 # Kernel filelock debugging.
 2939 options         LOCKF_DEBUG
 2940 
 2941 # System V compatible message queues
 2942 # Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
 2943 # building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
 2944 # MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
 2945 options         MSGMNB=2049     # Max number of chars in queue
 2946 options         MSGMNI=41       # Max number of message queue identifiers
 2947 options         MSGSEG=2049     # Max number of message segments
 2948 options         MSGSSZ=16       # Size of a message segment
 2949 options         MSGTQL=41       # Max number of messages in system
 2950 
 2951 options         NBUF=512        # Number of buffer headers
 2952 
 2953 options         SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
 2954 options         SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
 2955 options         SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
 2956 options         SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
 2957 
 2958 options         SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5        # Syscons debug level
 2959 options         SC_RENDER_DEBUG # syscons rendering debugging
 2960 
 2961 options         VFS_BIO_DEBUG   # VFS buffer I/O debugging
 2962 
 2963 options         KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
 2964 options         KSTACK_USAGE_PROF
 2965 
 2966 # Adaptec Array Controller driver options
 2967 options         AAC_DEBUG       # Debugging levels:
 2968                                 # 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
 2969                                 # 1 - noisy, emit major function
 2970                                 #     points and things done
 2971                                 # 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
 2972                                 #     items in loops, etc.
 2973 
 2974 # Resource Accounting
 2975 options         RACCT
 2976 
 2977 # Resource Limits
 2978 options         RCTL
 2979 
 2980 # Yet more undocumented options for linting.
 2981 # BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
 2982 # BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
 2983 # driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
 2984 ##options       BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
 2985 options         BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
 2986 options         MAXFILES=999
 2987 
 2988 # Random number generator
 2989 options         RANDOM_YARROW   # Yarrow RNG
 2990 ##options       RANDOM_FORTUNA  # Fortuna RNG - not yet implemented
 2991 options         RANDOM_DEBUG    # Debugging messages
 2992 options         RANDOM_RWFILE   # Read and write entropy cache
 2993 
 2994 # Intel em(4) driver
 2995 options         EM_MULTIQUEUE # Activate multiqueue features/disable MSI-X

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