The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/aarch64/ck_pr_llsc.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright 2009-2016 Samy Al Bahra.
    3  * Copyright 2013-2016 Olivier Houchard.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #ifndef CK_PR_AARCH64_LLSC_H
   29 #define CK_PR_AARCH64_LLSC_H
   30 
   31 #ifndef CK_PR_H
   32 #error Do not include this file directly, use ck_pr.h
   33 #endif
   34 
   35 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
   36 ck_pr_cas_64_2_value(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2], uint64_t value[2])
   37 {
   38         uint64_t tmp1, tmp2;
   39 
   40         __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
   41                              "ldxp %0, %1, [%4]\n"
   42                              "mov %2, %0\n"
   43                              "mov %3, %1\n"
   44                              "eor %0, %0, %5\n"
   45                              "eor %1, %1, %6\n"
   46                              "orr %1, %0, %1\n"
   47                              "mov %w0, #0\n"
   48                              "cbnz %1, 2f\n"
   49                              "stxp %w0, %7, %8, [%4]\n"
   50                              "cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
   51                              "mov %w0, #1\n"
   52                              "2:"
   53                              : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2), "=&r" (value[0]), "=&r" (value[1])
   54                              : "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1]), "r" (set[0]), "r" (set[1])
   55                              : "cc", "memory");
   56 
   57         return (tmp1);
   58 }
   59 
   60 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
   61 ck_pr_cas_ptr_2_value(void *target, void *compare, void *set, void *value)
   62 {
   63         return (ck_pr_cas_64_2_value(CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, target),
   64                                    CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, compare),
   65                                    CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, set),
   66                                    CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, value)));
   67 }
   68 
   69 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
   70 ck_pr_cas_64_2(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2])
   71 {
   72         uint64_t tmp1, tmp2;
   73 
   74         __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
   75                              "ldxp %0, %1, [%2]\n"
   76                              "eor %0, %0, %3\n"
   77                              "eor %1, %1, %4\n"
   78                              "orr %1, %0, %1\n"
   79                              "mov %w0, #0\n"
   80                              "cbnz %1, 2f\n"
   81                              "stxp %w0, %5, %6, [%2]\n"
   82                              "cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
   83                              "mov %w0, #1\n"
   84                              "2:"
   85                              : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
   86                              : "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1]), "r" (set[0]), "r" (set[1])
   87                              : "cc", "memory");
   88 
   89         return (tmp1);
   90 }
   91 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
   92 ck_pr_cas_ptr_2(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
   93 {
   94         return (ck_pr_cas_64_2(CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, target),
   95                              CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, compare),
   96                              CK_CPP_CAST(uint64_t *, set)));
   97 }
   98 
   99 
  100 #define CK_PR_CAS(N, M, T, W, R)                                        \
  101         CK_CC_INLINE static bool                                        \
  102         ck_pr_cas_##N##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *value)    \
  103         {                                                               \
  104                 T previous;                                             \
  105                 T tmp;                                                  \
  106                 __asm__ __volatile__("1:\n"                             \
  107                                      "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"        \
  108                                      "cmp  %" R "0, %" R "4\n"          \
  109                                      "b.ne 2f\n"                        \
  110                                      "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2]\n"   \
  111                                      "cbnz %w1, 1b\n"                   \
  112                                      "2:"                               \
  113                     : "=&r" (previous),                                 \
  114                     "=&r" (tmp)                                         \
  115                     : "r"   (target),                                   \
  116                     "r"   (set),                                        \
  117                     "r"   (compare)                                     \
  118                     : "memory", "cc");                                  \
  119                 *(T *)value = previous;                                 \
  120                 return (previous == compare);                           \
  121         }                                                               \
  122         CK_CC_INLINE static bool                                        \
  123         ck_pr_cas_##N(M *target, T compare, T set)                      \
  124         {                                                               \
  125                 T previous;                                             \
  126                 T tmp;                                                  \
  127                 __asm__ __volatile__(                                   \
  128                                      "1:"                               \
  129                                      "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"        \
  130                                      "cmp  %" R "0, %" R "4\n"          \
  131                                      "b.ne 2f\n"                        \
  132                                      "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2]\n"   \
  133                                      "cbnz %w1, 1b\n"                   \
  134                                      "2:"                               \
  135                     : "=&r" (previous),                                 \
  136                     "=&r" (tmp)                                         \
  137                     : "r"   (target),                                   \
  138                     "r"   (set),                                        \
  139                     "r"   (compare)                                     \
  140                     : "memory", "cc");                                  \
  141                 return (previous == compare);                           \
  142         }
  143 
  144 CK_PR_CAS(ptr, void, void *, "", "")
  145 
  146 #define CK_PR_CAS_S(N, M, W, R) CK_PR_CAS(N, M, M, W, R)
  147 CK_PR_CAS_S(64, uint64_t, "", "")
  148 #ifndef CK_PR_DISABLE_DOUBLE
  149 CK_PR_CAS_S(double, double, "", "")
  150 #endif
  151 CK_PR_CAS_S(32, uint32_t, "", "w")
  152 CK_PR_CAS_S(uint, unsigned int, "", "w")
  153 CK_PR_CAS_S(int, int, "", "w")
  154 CK_PR_CAS_S(16, uint16_t, "h", "w")
  155 CK_PR_CAS_S(8, uint8_t, "b", "w")
  156 CK_PR_CAS_S(short, short, "h", "w")
  157 CK_PR_CAS_S(char, char, "b", "w")
  158 
  159 
  160 #undef CK_PR_CAS_S
  161 #undef CK_PR_CAS
  162 
  163 #define CK_PR_FAS(N, M, T, W, R)                                \
  164         CK_CC_INLINE static T                                   \
  165         ck_pr_fas_##N(M *target, T v)                           \
  166         {                                                       \
  167                 T previous;                                     \
  168                 T tmp;                                          \
  169                 __asm__ __volatile__("1:"                       \
  170                                      "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
  171                                      "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2]\n"\
  172                                      "cbnz %w1, 1b\n"           \
  173                                         : "=&r" (previous),     \
  174                                           "=&r" (tmp)           \
  175                                         : "r"   (target),       \
  176                                           "r"   (v)             \
  177                                         : "memory", "cc");      \
  178                 return (previous);                              \
  179         }
  180 
  181 CK_PR_FAS(64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "", "")
  182 CK_PR_FAS(32, uint32_t, uint32_t, "", "w")
  183 CK_PR_FAS(ptr, void, void *, "", "")
  184 CK_PR_FAS(int, int, int, "", "w")
  185 CK_PR_FAS(uint, unsigned int, unsigned int, "", "w")
  186 CK_PR_FAS(16, uint16_t, uint16_t, "h", "w")
  187 CK_PR_FAS(8, uint8_t, uint8_t, "b", "w")
  188 CK_PR_FAS(short, short, short, "h", "w")
  189 CK_PR_FAS(char, char, char, "b", "w")
  190 
  191 
  192 #undef CK_PR_FAS
  193 
  194 #define CK_PR_UNARY(O, N, M, T, I, W, R)                        \
  195         CK_CC_INLINE static void                                \
  196         ck_pr_##O##_##N(M *target)                              \
  197         {                                                       \
  198                 T previous = 0;                                 \
  199                 T tmp = 0;                                      \
  200                 __asm__ __volatile__("1:"                       \
  201                                      "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
  202                                       I "\n"                    \
  203                                      "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2]\n"   \
  204                                      "cbnz %w1, 1b\n"           \
  205                                         : "=&r" (previous),     \
  206                                           "=&r" (tmp)           \
  207                                         : "r"   (target)        \
  208                                         : "memory", "cc");      \
  209                 return;                                         \
  210         }
  211 
  212 CK_PR_UNARY(inc, ptr, void, void *, "add %0, %0, #1", "", "")
  213 CK_PR_UNARY(dec, ptr, void, void *, "sub %0, %0, #1", "", "")
  214 CK_PR_UNARY(not, ptr, void, void *, "mvn %0, %0", "", "")
  215 CK_PR_UNARY(inc, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "add %0, %0, #1", "", "")
  216 CK_PR_UNARY(dec, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "sub %0, %0, #1", "", "")
  217 CK_PR_UNARY(not, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "mvn %0, %0", "", "")
  218 
  219 #define CK_PR_UNARY_S(S, T, W)                                  \
  220         CK_PR_UNARY(inc, S, T, T, "add %w0, %w0, #1", W, "w")   \
  221         CK_PR_UNARY(dec, S, T, T, "sub %w0, %w0, #1", W, "w")   \
  222         CK_PR_UNARY(not, S, T, T, "mvn %w0, %w0", W, "w")       \
  223 
  224 CK_PR_UNARY_S(32, uint32_t, "")
  225 CK_PR_UNARY_S(uint, unsigned int, "")
  226 CK_PR_UNARY_S(int, int, "")
  227 CK_PR_UNARY_S(16, uint16_t, "h")
  228 CK_PR_UNARY_S(8, uint8_t, "b")
  229 CK_PR_UNARY_S(short, short, "h")
  230 CK_PR_UNARY_S(char, char, "b")
  231 
  232 #undef CK_PR_UNARY_S
  233 #undef CK_PR_UNARY
  234 
  235 #define CK_PR_BINARY(O, N, M, T, I, W, R)                       \
  236         CK_CC_INLINE static void                                \
  237         ck_pr_##O##_##N(M *target, T delta)                     \
  238         {                                                       \
  239                 T previous;                                     \
  240                 T tmp;                                          \
  241                 __asm__ __volatile__("1:"                       \
  242                                      "ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
  243                                       I " %" R "0, %" R "0, %" R "3\n"  \
  244                                      "stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2]\n"   \
  245                                      "cbnz %w1, 1b\n"           \
  246                                         : "=&r" (previous),     \
  247                                           "=&r" (tmp)           \
  248                                         : "r"   (target),       \
  249                                           "r"   (delta)         \
  250                                         : "memory", "cc");      \
  251                 return;                                         \
  252         }
  253 
  254 CK_PR_BINARY(and, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "and", "", "")
  255 CK_PR_BINARY(add, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "add", "", "")
  256 CK_PR_BINARY(or, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "orr", "", "")
  257 CK_PR_BINARY(sub, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "sub", "", "")
  258 CK_PR_BINARY(xor, ptr, void, uintptr_t, "eor", "", "")
  259 CK_PR_BINARY(and, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "and", "", "")
  260 CK_PR_BINARY(add, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "add", "", "")
  261 CK_PR_BINARY(or, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "orr", "", "")
  262 CK_PR_BINARY(sub, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "sub", "", "")
  263 CK_PR_BINARY(xor, 64, uint64_t, uint64_t, "eor", "", "")
  264 
  265 #define CK_PR_BINARY_S(S, T, W)                         \
  266         CK_PR_BINARY(and, S, T, T, "and", W, "w")       \
  267         CK_PR_BINARY(add, S, T, T, "add", W, "w")       \
  268         CK_PR_BINARY(or, S, T, T, "orr", W, "w")        \
  269         CK_PR_BINARY(sub, S, T, T, "sub", W, "w")       \
  270         CK_PR_BINARY(xor, S, T, T, "eor", W, "w")
  271 
  272 CK_PR_BINARY_S(32, uint32_t, "")
  273 CK_PR_BINARY_S(uint, unsigned int, "")
  274 CK_PR_BINARY_S(int, int, "")
  275 CK_PR_BINARY_S(16, uint16_t, "h")
  276 CK_PR_BINARY_S(8, uint8_t, "b")
  277 CK_PR_BINARY_S(short, short, "h")
  278 CK_PR_BINARY_S(char, char, "b")
  279 
  280 #undef CK_PR_BINARY_S
  281 #undef CK_PR_BINARY
  282 
  283 CK_CC_INLINE static void *
  284 ck_pr_faa_ptr(void *target, uintptr_t delta)
  285 {
  286         uintptr_t previous, r, tmp;
  287 
  288         __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
  289                              "ldxr %0, [%3]\n"
  290                              "add %1, %4, %0\n"
  291                              "stxr %w2, %1, [%3]\n"
  292                              "cbnz %w2, 1b\n"
  293                                 : "=&r" (previous),
  294                                   "=&r" (r),
  295                                   "=&r" (tmp)
  296                                 : "r"   (target),
  297                                   "r"   (delta)
  298                                 : "memory", "cc");
  299 
  300         return (void *)(previous);
  301 }
  302 
  303 CK_CC_INLINE static uint64_t
  304 ck_pr_faa_64(uint64_t *target, uint64_t delta)
  305 {
  306         uint64_t previous, r, tmp;
  307 
  308         __asm__ __volatile__("1:"
  309                              "ldxr %0, [%3]\n"
  310                              "add %1, %4, %0\n"
  311                              "stxr %w2, %1, [%3]\n"
  312                              "cbnz %w2, 1b;"
  313                                 : "=&r" (previous),
  314                                   "=&r" (r),
  315                                   "=&r" (tmp)
  316                                 : "r"   (target),
  317                                   "r"   (delta)
  318                                 : "memory", "cc");
  319 
  320         return (previous);
  321 }
  322 
  323 #define CK_PR_FAA(S, T, W)                                              \
  324         CK_CC_INLINE static T                                           \
  325         ck_pr_faa_##S(T *target, T delta)                               \
  326         {                                                               \
  327                 T previous, r, tmp;                                     \
  328                 __asm__ __volatile__("1:"                               \
  329                                      "ldxr" W " %w0, [%3]\n"            \
  330                                      "add %w1, %w4, %w0\n"              \
  331                                      "stxr" W " %w2, %w1, [%3]\n"       \
  332                                      "cbnz %w2, 1b\n"                   \
  333                                         : "=&r" (previous),             \
  334                                           "=&r" (r),                    \
  335                                           "=&r" (tmp)                   \
  336                                         : "r"   (target),               \
  337                                           "r"   (delta)                 \
  338                                         : "memory", "cc");              \
  339                 return (previous);                                      \
  340         }
  341 
  342 CK_PR_FAA(32, uint32_t, "")
  343 CK_PR_FAA(uint, unsigned int, "")
  344 CK_PR_FAA(int, int, "")
  345 CK_PR_FAA(16, uint16_t, "h")
  346 CK_PR_FAA(8, uint8_t, "b")
  347 CK_PR_FAA(short, short, "h")
  348 CK_PR_FAA(char, char, "b")
  349 
  350 #undef CK_PR_FAA
  351 
  352 #endif /* CK_PR_AARCH64_LLSC_H */

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