The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/ck/include/spinlock/fas.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright 2010-2015 Samy Al Bahra.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #ifndef CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_H
   28 #define CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_H
   29 
   30 #include <ck_backoff.h>
   31 #include <ck_cc.h>
   32 #include <ck_elide.h>
   33 #include <ck_pr.h>
   34 #include <ck_stdbool.h>
   35 
   36 #ifndef CK_F_SPINLOCK_FAS
   37 #define CK_F_SPINLOCK_FAS
   38 
   39 struct ck_spinlock_fas {
   40         unsigned int value;
   41 };
   42 typedef struct ck_spinlock_fas ck_spinlock_fas_t;
   43 
   44 #define CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_INITIALIZER {false}
   45 
   46 CK_CC_INLINE static void
   47 ck_spinlock_fas_init(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
   48 {
   49 
   50         lock->value = false;
   51         ck_pr_barrier();
   52         return;
   53 }
   54 
   55 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
   56 ck_spinlock_fas_trylock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
   57 {
   58         bool value;
   59 
   60         value = ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true);
   61         ck_pr_fence_lock();
   62 
   63         return !value;
   64 }
   65 
   66 CK_CC_INLINE static bool
   67 ck_spinlock_fas_locked(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
   68 {
   69         bool r;
   70 
   71         r = ck_pr_load_uint(&lock->value);
   72         ck_pr_fence_acquire();
   73         return r;
   74 }
   75 
   76 CK_CC_INLINE static void
   77 ck_spinlock_fas_lock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
   78 {
   79 
   80         while (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true) == true)) {
   81                 do {
   82                         ck_pr_stall();
   83                 } while (ck_pr_load_uint(&lock->value) == true);
   84         }
   85 
   86         ck_pr_fence_lock();
   87         return;
   88 }
   89 
   90 CK_CC_INLINE static void
   91 ck_spinlock_fas_lock_eb(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
   92 {
   93         ck_backoff_t backoff = CK_BACKOFF_INITIALIZER;
   94 
   95         while (ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true) == true)
   96                 ck_backoff_eb(&backoff);
   97 
   98         ck_pr_fence_lock();
   99         return;
  100 }
  101 
  102 CK_CC_INLINE static void
  103 ck_spinlock_fas_unlock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
  104 {
  105 
  106         ck_pr_fence_unlock();
  107         ck_pr_store_uint(&lock->value, false);
  108         return;
  109 }
  110 
  111 CK_ELIDE_PROTOTYPE(ck_spinlock_fas, ck_spinlock_fas_t,
  112     ck_spinlock_fas_locked, ck_spinlock_fas_lock,
  113     ck_spinlock_fas_locked, ck_spinlock_fas_unlock)
  114 
  115 CK_ELIDE_TRYLOCK_PROTOTYPE(ck_spinlock_fas, ck_spinlock_fas_t,
  116     ck_spinlock_fas_locked, ck_spinlock_fas_trylock)
  117 
  118 #endif /* CK_F_SPINLOCK_FAS */
  119 #endif /* CK_SPINLOCK_FAS_H */

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