The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/dev/acpica/components/utilities/utcksum.c

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    1 /******************************************************************************
    2  *
    3  * Module Name: utcksum - Support generating table checksums
    4  *
    5  *****************************************************************************/
    6 
    7 /******************************************************************************
    8  *
    9  * 1. Copyright Notice
   10  *
   11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2022, Intel Corp.
   12  * All rights reserved.
   13  *
   14  * 2. License
   15  *
   16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
   17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
   18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
   19  * property rights.
   20  *
   21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
   22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
   23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
   24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
   25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
   26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
   27  *
   28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
   29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
   30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
   31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
   32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
   33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
   34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
   35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
   36  *
   37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
   38  * conditions are met:
   39  *
   40  * 3. Conditions
   41  *
   42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
   43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
   44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
   45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
   46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
   47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
   48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
   49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
   50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
   51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
   52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
   53  *
   54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
   55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
   56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
   57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
   58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
   59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
   60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
   61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
   62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
   63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
   64  * make.
   65  *
   66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
   67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
   68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
   69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   70  * distribution.
   71  *
   72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
   73  * Intel Code.
   74  *
   75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
   76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
   77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
   78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
   79  *
   80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
   81  *
   82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
   83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
   84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
   85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
   86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
   87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
   88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   89  *
   90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
   91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
   92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
   93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
   94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
   95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
   96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
   97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
   98  *
   99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
  100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
  101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
  102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
  103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
  104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
  105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
  106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
  107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
  108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
  109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
  110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
  111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
  112  * such license, approval or letter.
  113  *
  114  *****************************************************************************
  115  *
  116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
  117  * following license:
  118  *
  119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  121  * are met:
  122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  124  *    without modification.
  125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  129  *    binary redistribution.
  130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  133  *
  134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  145  *
  146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
  147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  148  * Software Foundation.
  149  *
  150  *****************************************************************************/
  151 
  152 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
  153 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
  154 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acdisasm.h>
  155 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acutils.h>
  156 
  157 
  158 /* This module used for application-level code only */
  159 
  160 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER
  161         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utcksum")
  162 
  163 
  164 /*******************************************************************************
  165  *
  166  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtVerifyChecksum
  167  *
  168  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - ACPI table to verify
  169  *              Length              - Length of entire table
  170  *
  171  * RETURN:      Status
  172  *
  173  * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the table checksums to zero. Optionally returns
  174  *              exception on bad checksum.
  175  *              Note: We don't have to check for a CDAT here, since CDAT is 
  176  *              not in the RSDT/XSDT, and the CDAT table is never installed
  177  *              via ACPICA.
  178  *
  179  ******************************************************************************/
  180 
  181 ACPI_STATUS
  182 AcpiUtVerifyChecksum (
  183     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table,
  184     UINT32                  Length)
  185 {
  186     UINT8                   Checksum;
  187 
  188 
  189     /*
  190      * FACS/S3PT:
  191      * They are the odd tables, have no standard ACPI header and no checksum
  192      */
  193     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_S3PT) ||
  194         ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS))
  195     {
  196         return (AE_OK);
  197     }
  198 
  199     /* Compute the checksum on the table */
  200 
  201     Length = Table->Length;
  202     Checksum = AcpiUtGenerateChecksum (ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, Table), Length, Table->Checksum);
  203 
  204     /* Computed checksum matches table? */
  205 
  206     if (Checksum != Table->Checksum)
  207     {
  208         ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
  209             "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - 0x%2.2X, "
  210             "should be 0x%2.2X",
  211             Table->Signature, Table->Checksum,
  212             Table->Checksum - Checksum));
  213 
  214 #if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT)
  215         return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
  216 #endif
  217     }
  218 
  219     return (AE_OK);
  220 }
  221 
  222 
  223 /*******************************************************************************
  224  *
  225  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtVerifyCdatChecksum
  226  *
  227  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - CDAT ACPI table to verify
  228  *              Length              - Length of entire table
  229  *
  230  * RETURN:      Status
  231  *
  232  * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the CDAT table checksums to zero. Optionally
  233  *              returns an exception on bad checksum.
  234  *
  235  ******************************************************************************/
  236 
  237 ACPI_STATUS
  238 AcpiUtVerifyCdatChecksum (
  239     ACPI_TABLE_CDAT         *CdatTable,
  240     UINT32                  Length)
  241 {
  242     UINT8                   Checksum;
  243 
  244 
  245     /* Compute the checksum on the table */
  246 
  247     Checksum = AcpiUtGenerateChecksum (ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, CdatTable),
  248                     CdatTable->Length, CdatTable->Checksum);
  249 
  250     /* Computed checksum matches table? */
  251 
  252     if (Checksum != CdatTable->Checksum)
  253     {
  254         ACPI_BIOS_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
  255             "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - 0x%2.2X, "
  256             "should be 0x%2.2X",
  257             AcpiGbl_CDAT, CdatTable->Checksum, Checksum));
  258 
  259 #if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT)
  260         return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
  261 #endif
  262     }
  263 
  264     CdatTable->Checksum = Checksum;
  265     return (AE_OK);
  266 }
  267 
  268 
  269 /*******************************************************************************
  270  *
  271  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtGenerateChecksum
  272  *
  273  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to table to be checksummed
  274  *              Length              - Length of the table
  275  *              OriginalChecksum    - Value of the checksum field
  276  *
  277  * RETURN:      8 bit checksum of buffer
  278  *
  279  * DESCRIPTION: Computes an 8 bit checksum of the table.
  280  *
  281  ******************************************************************************/
  282 
  283 UINT8
  284 AcpiUtGenerateChecksum (
  285     void                    *Table,
  286     UINT32                  Length,
  287     UINT8                   OriginalChecksum)
  288 {
  289     UINT8                   Checksum;
  290 
  291 
  292     /* Sum the entire table as-is */
  293 
  294     Checksum = AcpiUtChecksum ((UINT8 *) Table, Length);
  295 
  296     /* Subtract off the existing checksum value in the table */
  297 
  298     Checksum = (UINT8) (Checksum - OriginalChecksum);
  299 
  300     /* Compute and return the final checksum */
  301 
  302     Checksum = (UINT8) (0 - Checksum);
  303     return (Checksum);
  304 }
  305 
  306 
  307 /*******************************************************************************
  308  *
  309  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtChecksum
  310  *
  311  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer          - Pointer to memory region to be checked
  312  *              Length          - Length of this memory region
  313  *
  314  * RETURN:      Checksum (UINT8)
  315  *
  316  * DESCRIPTION: Calculates circular checksum of memory region.
  317  *
  318  ******************************************************************************/
  319 
  320 UINT8
  321 AcpiUtChecksum (
  322     UINT8                   *Buffer,
  323     UINT32                  Length)
  324 {
  325     UINT8                   Sum = 0;
  326     UINT8                   *End = Buffer + Length;
  327 
  328 
  329     while (Buffer < End)
  330     {
  331         Sum = (UINT8) (Sum + *(Buffer++));
  332     }
  333 
  334     return (Sum);
  335 }

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