The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/contrib/dev/acpica/components/utilities/utmutex.c

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    1 /*******************************************************************************
    2  *
    3  * Module Name: utmutex - local mutex support
    4  *
    5  ******************************************************************************/
    6 
    7 /******************************************************************************
    8  *
    9  * 1. Copyright Notice
   10  *
   11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2022, Intel Corp.
   12  * All rights reserved.
   13  *
   14  * 2. License
   15  *
   16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
   17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
   18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
   19  * property rights.
   20  *
   21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
   22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
   23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
   24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
   25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
   26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
   27  *
   28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
   29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
   30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
   31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
   32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
   33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
   34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
   35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
   36  *
   37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
   38  * conditions are met:
   39  *
   40  * 3. Conditions
   41  *
   42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
   43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
   44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
   45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
   46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
   47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
   48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
   49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
   50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
   51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
   52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
   53  *
   54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
   55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
   56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
   57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
   58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
   59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
   60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
   61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
   62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
   63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
   64  * make.
   65  *
   66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
   67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
   68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
   69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   70  * distribution.
   71  *
   72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
   73  * Intel Code.
   74  *
   75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
   76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
   77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
   78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
   79  *
   80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
   81  *
   82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
   83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
   84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
   85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
   86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
   87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
   88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   89  *
   90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
   91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
   92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
   93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
   94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
   95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
   96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
   97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
   98  *
   99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
  100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
  101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
  102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
  103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
  104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
  105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
  106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
  107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
  108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
  109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
  110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
  111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
  112  * such license, approval or letter.
  113  *
  114  *****************************************************************************
  115  *
  116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
  117  * following license:
  118  *
  119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  121  * are met:
  122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  124  *    without modification.
  125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  129  *    binary redistribution.
  130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  133  *
  134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  145  *
  146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
  147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  148  * Software Foundation.
  149  *
  150  *****************************************************************************/
  151 
  152 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
  153 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
  154 
  155 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
  156         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utmutex")
  157 
  158 /* Local prototypes */
  159 
  160 static ACPI_STATUS
  161 AcpiUtCreateMutex (
  162     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId);
  163 
  164 static void
  165 AcpiUtDeleteMutex (
  166     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId);
  167 
  168 
  169 /*******************************************************************************
  170  *
  171  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtMutexInitialize
  172  *
  173  * PARAMETERS:  None.
  174  *
  175  * RETURN:      Status
  176  *
  177  * DESCRIPTION: Create the system mutex objects. This includes mutexes,
  178  *              spin locks, and reader/writer locks.
  179  *
  180  ******************************************************************************/
  181 
  182 ACPI_STATUS
  183 AcpiUtMutexInitialize (
  184     void)
  185 {
  186     UINT32                  i;
  187     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
  188 
  189 
  190     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtMutexInitialize);
  191 
  192 
  193     /* Create each of the predefined mutex objects */
  194 
  195     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
  196     {
  197         Status = AcpiUtCreateMutex (i);
  198         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  199         {
  200             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  201         }
  202     }
  203 
  204     /* Create the spinlocks for use at interrupt level or for speed */
  205 
  206     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_GpeLock);
  207     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  208     {
  209         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  210     }
  211 
  212     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
  213     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  214     {
  215         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  216     }
  217 
  218     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_ReferenceCountLock);
  219     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  220     {
  221         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  222     }
  223 
  224     /* Mutex for _OSI support */
  225 
  226     Status = AcpiOsCreateMutex (&AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
  227     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  228     {
  229         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  230     }
  231 
  232     /* Create the reader/writer lock for namespace access */
  233 
  234     Status = AcpiUtCreateRwLock (&AcpiGbl_NamespaceRwLock);
  235     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
  236     {
  237         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  238     }
  239 
  240     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  241 }
  242 
  243 
  244 /*******************************************************************************
  245  *
  246  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtMutexTerminate
  247  *
  248  * PARAMETERS:  None.
  249  *
  250  * RETURN:      None.
  251  *
  252  * DESCRIPTION: Delete all of the system mutex objects. This includes mutexes,
  253  *              spin locks, and reader/writer locks.
  254  *
  255  ******************************************************************************/
  256 
  257 void
  258 AcpiUtMutexTerminate (
  259     void)
  260 {
  261     UINT32                  i;
  262 
  263 
  264     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtMutexTerminate);
  265 
  266 
  267     /* Delete each predefined mutex object */
  268 
  269     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
  270     {
  271         AcpiUtDeleteMutex (i);
  272     }
  273 
  274     AcpiOsDeleteMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
  275 
  276     /* Delete the spinlocks */
  277 
  278     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_GpeLock);
  279     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
  280     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_ReferenceCountLock);
  281 
  282     /* Delete the reader/writer lock */
  283 
  284     AcpiUtDeleteRwLock (&AcpiGbl_NamespaceRwLock);
  285     return_VOID;
  286 }
  287 
  288 
  289 /*******************************************************************************
  290  *
  291  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtCreateMutex
  292  *
  293  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be created
  294  *
  295  * RETURN:      Status
  296  *
  297  * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object.
  298  *
  299  ******************************************************************************/
  300 
  301 static ACPI_STATUS
  302 AcpiUtCreateMutex (
  303     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
  304 {
  305     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
  306 
  307 
  308     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtCreateMutex, MutexId);
  309 
  310 
  311     if (!AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex)
  312     {
  313         Status = AcpiOsCreateMutex (&AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex);
  314         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED;
  315         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].UseCount = 0;
  316     }
  317 
  318     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
  319 }
  320 
  321 
  322 /*******************************************************************************
  323  *
  324  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtDeleteMutex
  325  *
  326  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be deleted
  327  *
  328  * RETURN:      Status
  329  *
  330  * DESCRIPTION: Delete a mutex object.
  331  *
  332  ******************************************************************************/
  333 
  334 static void
  335 AcpiUtDeleteMutex (
  336     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
  337 {
  338 
  339     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtDeleteMutex, MutexId);
  340 
  341 
  342     AcpiOsDeleteMutex (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex);
  343 
  344     AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex = NULL;
  345     AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED;
  346 
  347     return_VOID;
  348 }
  349 
  350 
  351 /*******************************************************************************
  352  *
  353  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtAcquireMutex
  354  *
  355  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be acquired
  356  *
  357  * RETURN:      Status
  358  *
  359  * DESCRIPTION: Acquire a mutex object.
  360  *
  361  ******************************************************************************/
  362 
  363 ACPI_STATUS
  364 AcpiUtAcquireMutex (
  365     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
  366 {
  367     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
  368     ACPI_THREAD_ID          ThisThreadId;
  369 
  370 
  371     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (UtAcquireMutex);
  372 
  373 
  374     if (MutexId > ACPI_MAX_MUTEX)
  375     {
  376         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  377     }
  378 
  379     ThisThreadId = AcpiOsGetThreadId ();
  380 
  381 #ifdef ACPI_MUTEX_DEBUG
  382     {
  383         UINT32                  i;
  384         /*
  385          * Mutex debug code, for internal debugging only.
  386          *
  387          * Deadlock prevention. Check if this thread owns any mutexes of value
  388          * greater than or equal to this one. If so, the thread has violated
  389          * the mutex ordering rule. This indicates a coding error somewhere in
  390          * the ACPI subsystem code.
  391          */
  392         for (i = MutexId; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
  393         {
  394             if (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[i].ThreadId == ThisThreadId)
  395             {
  396                 if (i == MutexId)
  397                 {
  398                     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  399                         "Mutex [%s] already acquired by this thread [%u]",
  400                         AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId),
  401                         (UINT32) ThisThreadId));
  402 
  403                     return (AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED);
  404                 }
  405 
  406                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  407                     "Invalid acquire order: Thread %u owns [%s], wants [%s]",
  408                     (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (i),
  409                     AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
  410 
  411                 return (AE_ACQUIRE_DEADLOCK);
  412             }
  413         }
  414     }
  415 #endif
  416 
  417     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
  418         "Thread %u attempting to acquire Mutex [%s]\n",
  419         (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
  420 
  421     Status = AcpiOsAcquireMutex (
  422         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
  423     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
  424     {
  425         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
  426             "Thread %u acquired Mutex [%s]\n",
  427             (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
  428 
  429         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].UseCount++;
  430         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ThisThreadId;
  431     }
  432     else
  433     {
  434         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
  435             "Thread %u could not acquire Mutex [%s] (0x%X)",
  436             (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId), MutexId));
  437     }
  438 
  439     return (Status);
  440 }
  441 
  442 
  443 /*******************************************************************************
  444  *
  445  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtReleaseMutex
  446  *
  447  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be released
  448  *
  449  * RETURN:      Status
  450  *
  451  * DESCRIPTION: Release a mutex object.
  452  *
  453  ******************************************************************************/
  454 
  455 ACPI_STATUS
  456 AcpiUtReleaseMutex (
  457     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
  458 {
  459     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (UtReleaseMutex);
  460 
  461 
  462     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Thread %u releasing Mutex [%s]\n",
  463         (UINT32) AcpiOsGetThreadId (), AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
  464 
  465     if (MutexId > ACPI_MAX_MUTEX)
  466     {
  467         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  468     }
  469 
  470     /*
  471      * Mutex must be acquired in order to release it!
  472      */
  473     if (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId == ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED)
  474     {
  475         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  476             "Mutex [%s] (0x%X) is not acquired, cannot release",
  477             AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId), MutexId));
  478 
  479         return (AE_NOT_ACQUIRED);
  480     }
  481 
  482 #ifdef ACPI_MUTEX_DEBUG
  483     {
  484         UINT32                  i;
  485         /*
  486          * Mutex debug code, for internal debugging only.
  487          *
  488          * Deadlock prevention. Check if this thread owns any mutexes of value
  489          * greater than this one. If so, the thread has violated the mutex
  490          * ordering rule. This indicates a coding error somewhere in
  491          * the ACPI subsystem code.
  492          */
  493         for (i = MutexId; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
  494         {
  495             if (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[i].ThreadId == AcpiOsGetThreadId ())
  496             {
  497                 if (i == MutexId)
  498                 {
  499                     continue;
  500                 }
  501 
  502                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
  503                     "Invalid release order: owns [%s], releasing [%s]",
  504                     AcpiUtGetMutexName (i), AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
  505 
  506                 return (AE_RELEASE_DEADLOCK);
  507             }
  508         }
  509     }
  510 #endif
  511 
  512     /* Mark unlocked FIRST */
  513 
  514     AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED;
  515 
  516     AcpiOsReleaseMutex (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex);
  517     return (AE_OK);
  518 }

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