1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 %YAML 1.2
3 ---
4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/cpus.yaml#
5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7 title: ARM CPUs bindings
8
9 maintainers:
10 - Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
11
12 description: |+
13 The device tree allows to describe the layout of CPUs in a system through
14 the "cpus" node, which in turn contains a number of subnodes (ie "cpu")
15 defining properties for every cpu.
16
17 Bindings for CPU nodes follow the Devicetree Specification, available from:
18
19 https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
20
21 with updates for 32-bit and 64-bit ARM systems provided in this document.
22
23 ================================
24 Convention used in this document
25 ================================
26
27 This document follows the conventions described in the Devicetree
28 Specification, with the addition:
29
30 - square brackets define bitfields, eg reg[7:0] value of the bitfield in
31 the reg property contained in bits 7 down to 0
32
33 =====================================
34 cpus and cpu node bindings definition
35 =====================================
36
37 The ARM architecture, in accordance with the Devicetree Specification,
38 requires the cpus and cpu nodes to be present and contain the properties
39 described below.
40
41 properties:
42 reg:
43 maxItems: 1
44 description: |
45 Usage and definition depend on ARM architecture version and
46 configuration:
47
48 On uniprocessor ARM architectures previous to v7
49 this property is required and must be set to 0.
50
51 On ARM 11 MPcore based systems this property is
52 required and matches the CPUID[11:0] register bits.
53
54 Bits [11:0] in the reg cell must be set to
55 bits [11:0] in CPU ID register.
56
57 All other bits in the reg cell must be set to 0.
58
59 On 32-bit ARM v7 or later systems this property is
60 required and matches the CPU MPIDR[23:0] register
61 bits.
62
63 Bits [23:0] in the reg cell must be set to
64 bits [23:0] in MPIDR.
65
66 All other bits in the reg cell must be set to 0.
67
68 On ARM v8 64-bit systems this property is required
69 and matches the MPIDR_EL1 register affinity bits.
70
71 * If cpus node's #address-cells property is set to 2
72
73 The first reg cell bits [7:0] must be set to
74 bits [39:32] of MPIDR_EL1.
75
76 The second reg cell bits [23:0] must be set to
77 bits [23:0] of MPIDR_EL1.
78
79 * If cpus node's #address-cells property is set to 1
80
81 The reg cell bits [23:0] must be set to bits [23:0]
82 of MPIDR_EL1.
83
84 All other bits in the reg cells must be set to 0.
85
86 compatible:
87 enum:
88 - apple,icestorm
89 - apple,firestorm
90 - arm,arm710t
91 - arm,arm720t
92 - arm,arm740t
93 - arm,arm7ej-s
94 - arm,arm7tdmi
95 - arm,arm7tdmi-s
96 - arm,arm9es
97 - arm,arm9ej-s
98 - arm,arm920t
99 - arm,arm922t
100 - arm,arm925
101 - arm,arm926e-s
102 - arm,arm926ej-s
103 - arm,arm940t
104 - arm,arm946e-s
105 - arm,arm966e-s
106 - arm,arm968e-s
107 - arm,arm9tdmi
108 - arm,arm1020e
109 - arm,arm1020t
110 - arm,arm1022e
111 - arm,arm1026ej-s
112 - arm,arm1136j-s
113 - arm,arm1136jf-s
114 - arm,arm1156t2-s
115 - arm,arm1156t2f-s
116 - arm,arm1176jzf
117 - arm,arm1176jz-s
118 - arm,arm1176jzf-s
119 - arm,arm11mpcore
120 - arm,armv8 # Only for s/w models
121 - arm,cortex-a5
122 - arm,cortex-a7
123 - arm,cortex-a8
124 - arm,cortex-a9
125 - arm,cortex-a12
126 - arm,cortex-a15
127 - arm,cortex-a17
128 - arm,cortex-a32
129 - arm,cortex-a34
130 - arm,cortex-a35
131 - arm,cortex-a53
132 - arm,cortex-a55
133 - arm,cortex-a57
134 - arm,cortex-a65
135 - arm,cortex-a72
136 - arm,cortex-a73
137 - arm,cortex-a75
138 - arm,cortex-a76
139 - arm,cortex-a77
140 - arm,cortex-a78
141 - arm,cortex-a78ae
142 - arm,cortex-a510
143 - arm,cortex-a710
144 - arm,cortex-m0
145 - arm,cortex-m0+
146 - arm,cortex-m1
147 - arm,cortex-m3
148 - arm,cortex-m4
149 - arm,cortex-r4
150 - arm,cortex-r5
151 - arm,cortex-r7
152 - arm,cortex-x1
153 - arm,cortex-x2
154 - arm,neoverse-e1
155 - arm,neoverse-n1
156 - arm,neoverse-n2
157 - arm,neoverse-v1
158 - brcm,brahma-b15
159 - brcm,brahma-b53
160 - brcm,vulcan
161 - cavium,thunder
162 - cavium,thunder2
163 - faraday,fa526
164 - intel,sa110
165 - intel,sa1100
166 - marvell,feroceon
167 - marvell,mohawk
168 - marvell,pj4a
169 - marvell,pj4b
170 - marvell,sheeva-v5
171 - marvell,sheeva-v7
172 - nvidia,tegra132-denver
173 - nvidia,tegra186-denver
174 - nvidia,tegra194-carmel
175 - qcom,krait
176 - qcom,kryo
177 - qcom,kryo250
178 - qcom,kryo260
179 - qcom,kryo280
180 - qcom,kryo385
181 - qcom,kryo468
182 - qcom,kryo485
183 - qcom,kryo560
184 - qcom,kryo570
185 - qcom,kryo685
186 - qcom,kryo780
187 - qcom,scorpion
188
189 enable-method:
190 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string'
191 oneOf:
192 # On ARM v8 64-bit this property is required
193 - enum:
194 - psci
195 - spin-table
196 # On ARM 32-bit systems this property is optional
197 - enum:
198 - actions,s500-smp
199 - allwinner,sun6i-a31
200 - allwinner,sun8i-a23
201 - allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp
202 - allwinner,sun8i-a83t-smp
203 - amlogic,meson8-smp
204 - amlogic,meson8b-smp
205 - arm,realview-smp
206 - aspeed,ast2600-smp
207 - brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method
208 - brcm,bcm23550
209 - brcm,bcm2836-smp
210 - brcm,bcm63138
211 - brcm,bcm-nsp-smp
212 - brcm,brahma-b15
213 - marvell,armada-375-smp
214 - marvell,armada-380-smp
215 - marvell,armada-390-smp
216 - marvell,armada-xp-smp
217 - marvell,98dx3236-smp
218 - marvell,mmp3-smp
219 - mediatek,mt6589-smp
220 - mediatek,mt81xx-tz-smp
221 - qcom,gcc-msm8660
222 - qcom,kpss-acc-v1
223 - qcom,kpss-acc-v2
224 - qcom,msm8226-smp
225 - qcom,msm8909-smp
226 # Only valid on ARM 32-bit, see above for ARM v8 64-bit
227 - qcom,msm8916-smp
228 - renesas,apmu
229 - renesas,r9a06g032-smp
230 - rockchip,rk3036-smp
231 - rockchip,rk3066-smp
232 - socionext,milbeaut-m10v-smp
233 - ste,dbx500-smp
234 - ti,am3352
235 - ti,am4372
236
237 cpu-release-addr:
238 oneOf:
239 - $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
240 - $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint64'
241 description:
242 The DT specification defines this as 64-bit always, but some 32-bit Arm
243 systems have used a 32-bit value which must be supported.
244 Required for systems that have an "enable-method"
245 property value of "spin-table".
246
247 cpu-idle-states:
248 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array'
249 items:
250 maxItems: 1
251 description: |
252 List of phandles to idle state nodes supported
253 by this cpu (see ./idle-states.yaml).
254
255 capacity-dmips-mhz:
256 description:
257 u32 value representing CPU capacity (see ./cpu-capacity.txt) in
258 DMIPS/MHz, relative to highest capacity-dmips-mhz
259 in the system.
260
261 cci-control-port: true
262
263 dynamic-power-coefficient:
264 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
265 description:
266 A u32 value that represents the running time dynamic
267 power coefficient in units of uW/MHz/V^2. The
268 coefficient can either be calculated from power
269 measurements or derived by analysis.
270
271 The dynamic power consumption of the CPU is
272 proportional to the square of the Voltage (V) and
273 the clock frequency (f). The coefficient is used to
274 calculate the dynamic power as below -
275
276 Pdyn = dynamic-power-coefficient * V^2 * f
277
278 where voltage is in V, frequency is in MHz.
279
280 performance-domains:
281 maxItems: 1
282 description:
283 List of phandles and performance domain specifiers, as defined by
284 bindings of the performance domain provider. See also
285 dvfs/performance-domain.yaml.
286
287 power-domains:
288 description:
289 List of phandles and PM domain specifiers, as defined by bindings of the
290 PM domain provider (see also ../power_domain.txt).
291
292 power-domain-names:
293 description:
294 A list of power domain name strings sorted in the same order as the
295 power-domains property.
296
297 For PSCI based platforms, the name corresponding to the index of the PSCI
298 PM domain provider, must be "psci".
299
300 qcom,saw:
301 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
302 description: |
303 Specifies the SAW* node associated with this CPU.
304
305 Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property
306 value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
307
308 * arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
309
310 qcom,acc:
311 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
312 description: |
313 Specifies the ACC* node associated with this CPU.
314
315 Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property
316 value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1", "qcom,kpss-acc-v2", "qcom,msm8226-smp" or
317 "qcom,msm8916-smp".
318
319 * arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
320
321 rockchip,pmu:
322 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
323 description: |
324 Specifies the syscon node controlling the cpu core power domains.
325
326 Optional for systems that have an "enable-method"
327 property value of "rockchip,rk3066-smp"
328 While optional, it is the preferred way to get access to
329 the cpu-core power-domains.
330
331 secondary-boot-reg:
332 $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
333 description: |
334 Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property value of
335 "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method", "brcm,bcm23550" or "brcm,bcm-nsp-smp".
336
337 This includes the following SoCs: |
338 BCM11130, BCM11140, BCM11351, BCM28145, BCM28155, BCM21664, BCM23550
339 BCM58522, BCM58525, BCM58535, BCM58622, BCM58623, BCM58625, BCM88312
340
341 The secondary-boot-reg property is a u32 value that specifies the
342 physical address of the register used to request the ROM holding pen
343 code release a secondary CPU. The value written to the register is
344 formed by encoding the target CPU id into the low bits of the
345 physical start address it should jump to.
346
347 if:
348 # If the enable-method property contains one of those values
349 properties:
350 enable-method:
351 contains:
352 enum:
353 - brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method
354 - brcm,bcm23550
355 - brcm,bcm-nsp-smp
356 # and if enable-method is present
357 required:
358 - enable-method
359
360 then:
361 required:
362 - secondary-boot-reg
363
364 required:
365 - device_type
366 - reg
367 - compatible
368
369 dependencies:
370 rockchip,pmu: [enable-method]
371
372 additionalProperties: true
373
374 examples:
375 - |
376 cpus {
377 #size-cells = <0>;
378 #address-cells = <1>;
379
380 cpu@0 {
381 device_type = "cpu";
382 compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
383 reg = <0x0>;
384 };
385
386 cpu@1 {
387 device_type = "cpu";
388 compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
389 reg = <0x1>;
390 };
391
392 cpu@100 {
393 device_type = "cpu";
394 compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
395 reg = <0x100>;
396 };
397
398 cpu@101 {
399 device_type = "cpu";
400 compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
401 reg = <0x101>;
402 };
403 };
404
405 - |
406 // Example 2 (Cortex-A8 uniprocessor 32-bit system):
407 cpus {
408 #size-cells = <0>;
409 #address-cells = <1>;
410
411 cpu@0 {
412 device_type = "cpu";
413 compatible = "arm,cortex-a8";
414 reg = <0x0>;
415 };
416 };
417
418 - |
419 // Example 3 (ARM 926EJ-S uniprocessor 32-bit system):
420 cpus {
421 #size-cells = <0>;
422 #address-cells = <1>;
423
424 cpu@0 {
425 device_type = "cpu";
426 compatible = "arm,arm926ej-s";
427 reg = <0x0>;
428 };
429 };
430
431 - |
432 // Example 4 (ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit system):
433 cpus {
434 #size-cells = <0>;
435 #address-cells = <2>;
436
437 cpu@0 {
438 device_type = "cpu";
439 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
440 reg = <0x0 0x0>;
441 enable-method = "spin-table";
442 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
443 };
444
445 cpu@1 {
446 device_type = "cpu";
447 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
448 reg = <0x0 0x1>;
449 enable-method = "spin-table";
450 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
451 };
452
453 cpu@100 {
454 device_type = "cpu";
455 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
456 reg = <0x0 0x100>;
457 enable-method = "spin-table";
458 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
459 };
460
461 cpu@101 {
462 device_type = "cpu";
463 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
464 reg = <0x0 0x101>;
465 enable-method = "spin-table";
466 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
467 };
468
469 cpu@10000 {
470 device_type = "cpu";
471 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
472 reg = <0x0 0x10000>;
473 enable-method = "spin-table";
474 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
475 };
476
477 cpu@10001 {
478 device_type = "cpu";
479 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
480 reg = <0x0 0x10001>;
481 enable-method = "spin-table";
482 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
483 };
484
485 cpu@10100 {
486 device_type = "cpu";
487 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
488 reg = <0x0 0x10100>;
489 enable-method = "spin-table";
490 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
491 };
492
493 cpu@10101 {
494 device_type = "cpu";
495 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
496 reg = <0x0 0x10101>;
497 enable-method = "spin-table";
498 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
499 };
500
501 cpu@100000000 {
502 device_type = "cpu";
503 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
504 reg = <0x1 0x0>;
505 enable-method = "spin-table";
506 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
507 };
508
509 cpu@100000001 {
510 device_type = "cpu";
511 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
512 reg = <0x1 0x1>;
513 enable-method = "spin-table";
514 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
515 };
516
517 cpu@100000100 {
518 device_type = "cpu";
519 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
520 reg = <0x1 0x100>;
521 enable-method = "spin-table";
522 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
523 };
524
525 cpu@100000101 {
526 device_type = "cpu";
527 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
528 reg = <0x1 0x101>;
529 enable-method = "spin-table";
530 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
531 };
532
533 cpu@100010000 {
534 device_type = "cpu";
535 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
536 reg = <0x1 0x10000>;
537 enable-method = "spin-table";
538 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
539 };
540
541 cpu@100010001 {
542 device_type = "cpu";
543 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
544 reg = <0x1 0x10001>;
545 enable-method = "spin-table";
546 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
547 };
548
549 cpu@100010100 {
550 device_type = "cpu";
551 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
552 reg = <0x1 0x10100>;
553 enable-method = "spin-table";
554 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
555 };
556
557 cpu@100010101 {
558 device_type = "cpu";
559 compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
560 reg = <0x1 0x10101>;
561 enable-method = "spin-table";
562 cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
563 };
564 };
565 ...
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