The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/display/panel/panel-mipi-dbi-spi.yaml

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    1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only or BSD-2-Clause)
    2 %YAML 1.2
    3 ---
    4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/panel/panel-mipi-dbi-spi.yaml#
    5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
    6 
    7 title: MIPI DBI SPI Panel
    8 
    9 maintainers:
   10   - Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
   11 
   12 description: |
   13   This binding is for display panels using a MIPI DBI compatible controller
   14   in SPI mode.
   15 
   16   The MIPI Alliance Standard for Display Bus Interface defines the electrical
   17   and logical interfaces for display controllers historically used in mobile
   18   phones. The standard defines 4 display architecture types and this binding is
   19   for type 1 which has full frame memory. There are 3 interface types in the
   20   standard and type C is the serial interface.
   21 
   22   The standard defines the following interface signals for type C:
   23   - Power:
   24     - Vdd: Power supply for display module
   25     - Vddi: Logic level supply for interface signals
   26     Combined into one in this binding called: power-supply
   27   - Interface:
   28     - CSx: Chip select
   29     - SCL: Serial clock
   30     - Dout: Serial out
   31     - Din: Serial in
   32     - SDA: Bidrectional in/out
   33     - D/CX: Data/command selection, high=data, low=command
   34       Called dc-gpios in this binding.
   35     - RESX: Reset when low
   36       Called reset-gpios in this binding.
   37 
   38   The type C interface has 3 options:
   39 
   40     - Option 1: 9-bit mode and D/CX as the 9th bit
   41       |              Command              |  the next command or following data  |
   42       |<0><D7><D6><D5><D4><D3><D2><D1><D0>|<D/CX><D7><D6><D5><D4><D3><D2><D1><D0>|
   43 
   44     - Option 2: 16-bit mode and D/CX as a 9th bit
   45       |              Command or data                              |
   46       |<X><X><X><X><X><X><X><D/CX><D7><D6><D5><D4><D3><D2><D1><D0>|
   47 
   48     - Option 3: 8-bit mode and D/CX as a separate interface line
   49       |        Command or data         |
   50       |<D7><D6><D5><D4><D3><D2><D1><D0>|
   51 
   52   The panel resolution is specified using the panel-timing node properties
   53   hactive (width) and vactive (height). The other mandatory panel-timing
   54   properties should be set to zero except clock-frequency which can be
   55   optionally set to inform about the actual pixel clock frequency.
   56 
   57   If the panel is wired to the controller at an offset specify this using
   58   hback-porch (x-offset) and vback-porch (y-offset).
   59 
   60 allOf:
   61   - $ref: panel-common.yaml#
   62   - $ref: /schemas/spi/spi-peripheral-props.yaml#
   63 
   64 properties:
   65   compatible:
   66     items:
   67       - enum:
   68           - sainsmart18
   69       - const: panel-mipi-dbi-spi
   70 
   71   write-only:
   72     type: boolean
   73     description:
   74       Controller is not readable (ie. Din (MISO on the SPI interface) is not
   75       wired up).
   76 
   77   dc-gpios:
   78     maxItems: 1
   79     description: |
   80       Controller data/command selection (D/CX) in 4-line SPI mode.
   81       If not set, the controller is in 3-line SPI mode.
   82 
   83 required:
   84   - compatible
   85   - reg
   86   - width-mm
   87   - height-mm
   88   - panel-timing
   89 
   90 unevaluatedProperties: false
   91 
   92 examples:
   93   - |
   94     #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
   95 
   96     spi {
   97         #address-cells = <1>;
   98         #size-cells = <0>;
   99 
  100         display@0{
  101             compatible = "sainsmart18", "panel-mipi-dbi-spi";
  102             reg = <0>;
  103             spi-max-frequency = <40000000>;
  104 
  105             dc-gpios = <&gpio 24 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
  106             reset-gpios = <&gpio 25 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
  107             write-only;
  108 
  109             backlight = <&backlight>;
  110 
  111             width-mm = <35>;
  112             height-mm = <28>;
  113 
  114             panel-timing {
  115                 hactive = <160>;
  116                 vactive = <128>;
  117                 hback-porch = <0>;
  118                 vback-porch = <0>;
  119                 clock-frequency = <0>;
  120                 hfront-porch = <0>;
  121                 hsync-len = <0>;
  122                 vfront-porch = <0>;
  123                 vsync-len = <0>;
  124             };
  125         };
  126     };
  127 
  128 ...

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