The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/gpio/nvidia,tegra186-gpio.yaml

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    1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
    2 %YAML 1.2
    3 ---
    4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/nvidia,tegra186-gpio.yaml#
    5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
    6 
    7 title: NVIDIA Tegra GPIO Controller (Tegra186 and later)
    8 
    9 maintainers:
   10   - Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
   11   - Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
   12 
   13 description: |
   14   Tegra186 contains two GPIO controllers; a main controller and an "AON"
   15   controller. This binding document applies to both controllers. The register
   16   layouts for the controllers share many similarities, but also some
   17   significant differences. Hence, this document describes closely related but
   18   different bindings and compatible values.
   19 
   20   The Tegra186 GPIO controller allows software to set the IO direction of,
   21   and read/write the value of, numerous GPIO signals. Routing of GPIO signals
   22   to package balls is under the control of a separate pin controller hardware
   23   block. Two major sets of registers exist:
   24 
   25     a) Security registers, which allow configuration of allowed access to the
   26        GPIO register set. These registers exist in a single contiguous block
   27        of physical address space. The size of this block, and the security
   28        features available, varies between the different GPIO controllers.
   29 
   30        Access to this set of registers is not necessary in all circumstances.
   31        Code that wishes to configure access to the GPIO registers needs access
   32        to these registers to do so. Code which simply wishes to read or write
   33        GPIO data does not need access to these registers.
   34 
   35     b) GPIO registers, which allow manipulation of the GPIO signals. In some
   36        GPIO controllers, these registers are exposed via multiple "physical
   37        aliases" in address space, each of which access the same underlying
   38        state. See the hardware documentation for rationale. Any particular
   39        GPIO client is expected to access just one of these physical aliases.
   40 
   41     Tegra HW documentation describes a unified naming convention for all GPIOs
   42     implemented by the SoC. Each GPIO is assigned to a port, and a port may
   43     control a number of GPIOs. Thus, each GPIO is named according to an
   44     alphabetical port name and an integer GPIO name within the port. For
   45     example, GPIO_PA0, GPIO_PN6, or GPIO_PCC3.
   46 
   47     The number of ports implemented by each GPIO controller varies. The number
   48     of implemented GPIOs within each port varies. GPIO registers within a
   49     controller are grouped and laid out according to the port they affect.
   50 
   51     The mapping from port name to the GPIO controller that implements that
   52     port, and the mapping from port name to register offset within a
   53     controller, are both extremely non-linear. The header file
   54     <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h> describes the port-level mapping. In
   55     that file, the naming convention for ports matches the HW documentation.
   56     The values chosen for the names are alphabetically sorted within a
   57     particular controller. Drivers need to map between the DT GPIO IDs and HW
   58     register offsets using a lookup table.
   59 
   60     Each GPIO controller can generate a number of interrupt signals. Each
   61     signal represents the aggregate status for all GPIOs within a set of
   62     ports. Thus, the number of interrupt signals generated by a controller
   63     varies as a rough function of the number of ports it implements. Note
   64     that the HW documentation refers to both the overall controller HW
   65     module and the sets-of-ports as "controllers".
   66 
   67     Each GPIO controller in fact generates multiple interrupts signals for
   68     each set of ports. Each GPIO may be configured to feed into a specific
   69     one of the interrupt signals generated by a set-of-ports. The intent is
   70     for each generated signal to be routed to a different CPU, thus allowing
   71     different CPUs to each handle subsets of the interrupts within a port.
   72     The status of each of these per-port-set signals is reported via a
   73     separate register. Thus, a driver needs to know which status register to
   74     observe. This binding currently defines no configuration mechanism for
   75     this. By default, drivers should use register
   76     GPIO_${port}_INTERRUPT_STATUS_G1_0. Future revisions to the binding could
   77     define a property to configure this.
   78 
   79 properties:
   80   compatible:
   81     enum:
   82       - nvidia,tegra186-gpio
   83       - nvidia,tegra186-gpio-aon
   84       - nvidia,tegra194-gpio
   85       - nvidia,tegra194-gpio-aon
   86       - nvidia,tegra234-gpio
   87       - nvidia,tegra234-gpio-aon
   88 
   89   reg-names:
   90     items:
   91       - const: security
   92       - const: gpio
   93     minItems: 1
   94 
   95   reg:
   96     items:
   97       - description: Security configuration registers.
   98       - description: |
   99           GPIO control registers. This may cover either:
  100 
  101             a) The single physical alias that this OS should use.
  102             b) All physical aliases that exist in the controller. This is
  103                appropriate when the OS is responsible for managing assignment
  104                of the physical aliases.
  105     minItems: 1
  106 
  107   interrupts:
  108     description: The interrupt outputs from the HW block, one per set of
  109       ports, in the order the HW manual describes them. The number of entries
  110       required varies depending on compatible value.
  111 
  112   gpio-controller: true
  113 
  114   "#gpio-cells":
  115     description: |
  116       Indicates how many cells are used in a consumer's GPIO specifier. In the
  117       specifier:
  118 
  119         - The first cell is the pin number.
  120           See <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h>.
  121         - The second cell contains flags:
  122           - Bit 0 specifies polarity
  123             - 0: Active-high (normal).
  124             - 1: Active-low (inverted).
  125     const: 2
  126 
  127   interrupt-controller: true
  128 
  129   "#interrupt-cells":
  130     description: |
  131       Indicates how many cells are used in a consumer's interrupt specifier.
  132       In the specifier:
  133 
  134         - The first cell is the GPIO number.
  135           See <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h>.
  136         - The second cell is contains flags:
  137           - Bits [3:0] indicate trigger type and level:
  138             - 1: Low-to-high edge triggered.
  139             - 2: High-to-low edge triggered.
  140             - 4: Active high level-sensitive.
  141             - 8: Active low level-sensitive.
  142 
  143             Valid combinations are 1, 2, 3, 4, 8.
  144     const: 2
  145 
  146 allOf:
  147   - if:
  148       properties:
  149         compatible:
  150           contains:
  151             enum:
  152               - nvidia,tegra186-gpio
  153               - nvidia,tegra194-gpio
  154               - nvidia,tegra234-gpio
  155     then:
  156       properties:
  157         interrupts:
  158           minItems: 6
  159           maxItems: 48
  160 
  161   - if:
  162       properties:
  163         compatible:
  164           contains:
  165             enum:
  166               - nvidia,tegra186-gpio-aon
  167               - nvidia,tegra194-gpio-aon
  168               - nvidia,tegra234-gpio-aon
  169     then:
  170       properties:
  171         interrupts:
  172           minItems: 1
  173           maxItems: 4
  174 
  175 required:
  176   - compatible
  177   - reg
  178   - reg-names
  179   - interrupts
  180 
  181 additionalProperties: false
  182 
  183 examples:
  184   - |
  185     #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
  186 
  187     gpio@2200000 {
  188         compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-gpio";
  189         reg-names = "security", "gpio";
  190         reg = <0x2200000 0x10000>,
  191               <0x2210000 0x10000>;
  192         interrupts = <0  47 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
  193                      <0  50 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
  194                      <0  53 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
  195                      <0  56 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
  196                      <0  59 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
  197                      <0 180 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
  198         gpio-controller;
  199         #gpio-cells = <2>;
  200         interrupt-controller;
  201         #interrupt-cells = <2>;
  202     };
  203 
  204     gpio@c2f0000 {
  205         compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-gpio-aon";
  206         reg-names = "security", "gpio";
  207         reg = <0xc2f0000 0x1000>,
  208               <0xc2f1000 0x1000>;
  209         interrupts = <0 60 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
  210         gpio-controller;
  211         #gpio-cells = <2>;
  212         interrupt-controller;
  213         #interrupt-cells = <2>;
  214     };

Cache object: c77daac42ec282984a23a28659a55c65


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