The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/iio/adc/qcom,pm8xxx-xoadc.txt

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    1 Qualcomm's PM8xxx voltage XOADC
    2 
    3 The Qualcomm PM8xxx PMICs contain a HK/XO ADC (Housekeeping/Crystal
    4 oscillator ADC) encompassing PM8018, PM8038, PM8058 and PM8921.
    5 
    6 Required properties:
    7 
    8 - compatible: should be one of:
    9   "qcom,pm8018-adc"
   10   "qcom,pm8038-adc"
   11   "qcom,pm8058-adc"
   12   "qcom,pm8921-adc"
   13 
   14 - reg: should contain the ADC base address in the PMIC, typically
   15   0x197.
   16 
   17 - xoadc-ref-supply: should reference a regulator that can supply
   18   a reference voltage on demand. The reference voltage may vary
   19   with PMIC variant but is typically something like 2.2 or 1.8V.
   20 
   21 The following required properties are standard for IO channels, see
   22 iio-bindings.txt for more details, but notice that this particular
   23 ADC has a special addressing scheme that require two cells for
   24 identifying each ADC channel:
   25 
   26 - #address-cells: should be set to <2>, the first cell is the
   27   prescaler (on PM8058) or premux (on PM8921) with two valid bits
   28   so legal values are 0x00, 0x01 or 0x02. The second cell
   29   is the main analog mux setting (0x00..0x0f). The combination
   30   of prescaler/premux and analog mux uniquely addresses a hardware
   31   channel on all systems.
   32 
   33 - #size-cells: should be set to <0>
   34 
   35 - #io-channel-cells: should be set to <2>, again the cells are
   36   precaler or premux followed by the analog muxing line.
   37 
   38 - interrupts: should refer to the parent PMIC interrupt controller
   39   and reference the proper ADC interrupt.
   40 
   41 Required subnodes:
   42 
   43 The ADC channels are configured as subnodes of the ADC.
   44 
   45 Since some of them are used for calibrating the ADC, these nodes are
   46 compulsory:
   47 
   48 adc-channel@c {
   49         reg = <0x00 0x0c>;
   50 };
   51 
   52 adc-channel@d {
   53         reg = <0x00 0x0d>;
   54 };
   55 
   56 adc-channel@f {
   57         reg = <0x00 0x0f>;
   58 };
   59 
   60 These three nodes are used for absolute and ratiometric calibration
   61 and only need to have these reg values: they are by hardware definition
   62 1:1 ratio converters that sample 625, 1250 and 0 milliV and create
   63 an interpolation calibration for all other ADCs.
   64 
   65 Optional subnodes: any channels other than channels [0x00 0x0c],
   66 [0x00 0x0d] and [0x00 0x0f] are optional.
   67 
   68 Required channel node properties:
   69 
   70 - reg: should contain the hardware channel number in the range
   71   0 .. 0xff (8 bits).
   72 
   73 Optional channel node properties:
   74 
   75 - qcom,decimation:
   76   Value type: <u32>
   77   Definition: This parameter is used to decrease the ADC sampling rate.
   78           Quicker measurements can be made by reducing the decimation ratio.
   79           Valid values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096.
   80           If the property is not found, a default value of 512 will be used.
   81 
   82 - qcom,ratiometric:
   83   Value type: <u32>
   84   Definition: Channel calibration type. If this property is specified
   85           VADC will use a special voltage references for channel
   86           calibration. The available references are specified in the
   87           as a u32 value setting (see below) and it is compulsory
   88           to also specify this reference if ratiometric calibration
   89           is selected.
   90 
   91           If the property is not found, the channel will be
   92           calibrated with the 0.625V and 1.25V reference channels, also
   93           known as an absolute calibration.
   94   The reference voltage pairs when using ratiometric calibration:
   95           0 = XO_IN/XOADC_GND
   96           1 = PMIC_IN/XOADC_GND
   97           2 = PMIC_IN/BMS_CSP
   98           3 (invalid)
   99           4 = XOADC_GND/XOADC_GND
  100           5 = XOADC_VREF/XOADC_GND
  101 
  102 Example:
  103 
  104 xoadc: xoadc@197 {
  105         compatible = "qcom,pm8058-adc";
  106         reg = <0x197>;
  107         interrupts-extended = <&pm8058 76 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
  108         #address-cells = <2>;
  109         #size-cells = <0>;
  110         #io-channel-cells = <2>;
  111 
  112         vcoin: adc-channel@0 {
  113                 reg = <0x00 0x00>;
  114         };
  115         vbat: adc-channel@1 {
  116                 reg = <0x00 0x01>;
  117         };
  118         dcin: adc-channel@2 {
  119                 reg = <0x00 0x02>;
  120         };
  121         ichg: adc-channel@3 {
  122                 reg = <0x00 0x03>;
  123         };
  124         vph_pwr: adc-channel@4 {
  125                 reg = <0x00 0x04>;
  126         };
  127         usb_vbus: adc-channel@a {
  128                 reg = <0x00 0x0a>;
  129         };
  130         die_temp: adc-channel@b {
  131                 reg = <0x00 0x0b>;
  132         };
  133         ref_625mv: adc-channel@c {
  134                 reg = <0x00 0x0c>;
  135         };
  136         ref_1250mv: adc-channel@d {
  137                 reg = <0x00 0x0d>;
  138         };
  139         ref_325mv: adc-channel@e {
  140                 reg = <0x00 0x0e>;
  141         };
  142         ref_muxoff: adc-channel@f {
  143                 reg = <0x00 0x0f>;
  144         };
  145 };
  146 
  147 /* IIO client node */
  148 iio-hwmon {
  149         compatible = "iio-hwmon";
  150         io-channels = <&xoadc 0x00 0x01>, /* Battery */
  151                     <&xoadc 0x00 0x02>, /* DC in (charger) */
  152                     <&xoadc 0x00 0x04>, /* VPH the main system voltage */
  153                     <&xoadc 0x00 0x0b>, /* Die temperature */
  154                     <&xoadc 0x00 0x0c>, /* Reference voltage 1.25V */
  155                     <&xoadc 0x00 0x0d>, /* Reference voltage 0.625V */
  156                     <&xoadc 0x00 0x0e>; /* Reference voltage 0.325V */
  157 };

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