1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
2 %YAML 1.2
3 ---
4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.yaml#
5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7 title: STMicroelectronics STM32 DFSDM ADC device driver
8
9 maintainers:
10 - Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com>
11 - Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@foss.st.com>
12
13 description: |
14 STM32 DFSDM ADC is a sigma delta analog-to-digital converter dedicated to
15 interface external sigma delta modulators to STM32 micro controllers.
16 It is mainly targeted for:
17 - Sigma delta modulators (motor control, metering...)
18 - PDM microphones (audio digital microphone)
19
20 It features up to 8 serial digital interfaces (SPI or Manchester) and
21 up to 4 filters on stm32h7 or 6 filters on stm32mp1.
22
23 Each child node matches with a filter instance.
24
25 properties:
26 compatible:
27 enum:
28 - st,stm32h7-dfsdm
29 - st,stm32mp1-dfsdm
30
31 reg:
32 maxItems: 1
33
34 clocks:
35 items:
36 - description:
37 Internal clock used for DFSDM digital processing and control blocks.
38 dfsdm clock can also feed CLKOUT, when CLKOUT is used.
39 - description: audio clock can be used as an alternate to feed CLKOUT.
40 minItems: 1
41
42 clock-names:
43 items:
44 - const: dfsdm
45 - const: audio
46 minItems: 1
47
48 "#address-cells":
49 const: 1
50
51 "#size-cells":
52 const: 0
53
54 spi-max-frequency:
55 description:
56 SPI clock OUT frequency (Hz). Requested only for SPI master mode.
57 This clock must be set according to the "clock" property.
58 Frequency must be a multiple of the rcc clock frequency.
59 If not, SPI CLKOUT frequency will not be accurate.
60 maximum: 20000000
61
62 required:
63 - compatible
64 - reg
65 - clocks
66 - clock-names
67 - "#address-cells"
68 - "#size-cells"
69
70 additionalProperties: false
71
72 patternProperties:
73 "^filter@[0-9]+$":
74 type: object
75 description: child node
76
77 properties:
78 compatible:
79 enum:
80 - st,stm32-dfsdm-adc
81 - st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic
82
83 reg:
84 description: Specifies the DFSDM filter instance used.
85 maxItems: 1
86
87 interrupts:
88 maxItems: 1
89
90 st,adc-channels:
91 description: |
92 List of single-ended channels muxed for this ADC.
93 On stm32h7 and stm32mp1:
94 - For st,stm32-dfsdm-adc: up to 8 channels numbered from 0 to 7.
95 - For st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic: 1 channel numbered from 0 to 7.
96 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
97 items:
98 minimum: 0
99 maximum: 7
100
101 st,adc-channel-names:
102 description: List of single-ended channel names.
103
104 st,filter-order:
105 description: |
106 SinC filter order from 0 to 5.
107 - 0: FastSinC
108 - [1-5]: order 1 to 5.
109 For audio purpose it is recommended to use order 3 to 5.
110 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
111 maximum: 5
112
113 "#io-channel-cells":
114 const: 1
115
116 st,adc-channel-types:
117 description: |
118 Single-ended channel input type.
119 - "SPI_R": SPI with data on rising edge (default)
120 - "SPI_F": SPI with data on falling edge
121 - "MANCH_R": manchester codec, rising edge = logic 0, falling edge = logic 1
122 - "MANCH_F": manchester codec, rising edge = logic 1, falling edge = logic 0
123 items:
124 enum: [ SPI_R, SPI_F, MANCH_R, MANCH_F ]
125 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/non-unique-string-array
126
127 st,adc-channel-clk-src:
128 description: |
129 Conversion clock source.
130 - "CLKIN": external SPI clock (CLKIN x)
131 - "CLKOUT": internal SPI clock (CLKOUT) (default)
132 - "CLKOUT_F": internal SPI clock divided by 2 (falling edge).
133 - "CLKOUT_R": internal SPI clock divided by 2 (rising edge).
134 items:
135 enum: [ CLKIN, CLKOUT, CLKOUT_F, CLKOUT_R ]
136 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/non-unique-string-array
137
138 st,adc-alt-channel:
139 description:
140 Must be defined if two sigma delta modulators are
141 connected on same SPI input.
142 If not set, channel n is connected to SPI input n.
143 If set, channel n is connected to SPI input n + 1.
144 type: boolean
145
146 st,filter0-sync:
147 description:
148 Set to 1 to synchronize with DFSDM filter instance 0.
149 Used for multi microphones synchronization.
150 type: boolean
151
152 dmas:
153 maxItems: 1
154
155 dma-names:
156 items:
157 - const: rx
158
159 required:
160 - compatible
161 - reg
162 - interrupts
163 - st,adc-channels
164 - st,adc-channel-names
165 - st,filter-order
166 - "#io-channel-cells"
167
168 allOf:
169 - if:
170 properties:
171 compatible:
172 contains:
173 const: st,stm32-dfsdm-adc
174
175 then:
176 properties:
177 st,adc-channels:
178 minItems: 1
179 maxItems: 8
180
181 st,adc-channel-names:
182 minItems: 1
183 maxItems: 8
184
185 st,adc-channel-types:
186 minItems: 1
187 maxItems: 8
188
189 st,adc-channel-clk-src:
190 minItems: 1
191 maxItems: 8
192
193 io-channels:
194 description:
195 From common IIO binding. Used to pipe external sigma delta
196 modulator or internal ADC output to DFSDM channel.
197
198 required:
199 - io-channels
200
201 - if:
202 properties:
203 compatible:
204 contains:
205 const: st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic
206
207 then:
208 properties:
209 st,adc-channels:
210 maxItems: 1
211
212 st,adc-channel-names:
213 maxItems: 1
214
215 st,adc-channel-types:
216 maxItems: 1
217
218 st,adc-channel-clk-src:
219 maxItems: 1
220
221 required:
222 - dmas
223 - dma-names
224
225 patternProperties:
226 "^dfsdm-dai+$":
227 type: object
228 description: child node
229
230 properties:
231 compatible:
232 enum:
233 - st,stm32h7-dfsdm-dai
234
235 "#sound-dai-cells":
236 const: 0
237
238 io-channels:
239 description:
240 From common IIO binding. Used to pipe external sigma delta
241 modulator or internal ADC output to DFSDM channel.
242
243 required:
244 - compatible
245 - "#sound-dai-cells"
246 - io-channels
247
248 allOf:
249 - if:
250 properties:
251 compatible:
252 contains:
253 const: st,stm32h7-dfsdm
254
255 then:
256 patternProperties:
257 "^filter@[0-9]+$":
258 properties:
259 reg:
260 items:
261 minimum: 0
262 maximum: 3
263
264 - if:
265 properties:
266 compatible:
267 contains:
268 const: st,stm32mp1-dfsdm
269
270 then:
271 patternProperties:
272 "^filter@[0-9]+$":
273 properties:
274 reg:
275 items:
276 minimum: 0
277 maximum: 5
278
279 examples:
280 - |
281 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
282 #include <dt-bindings/clock/stm32mp1-clks.h>
283 dfsdm: dfsdm@4400d000 {
284 compatible = "st,stm32mp1-dfsdm";
285 reg = <0x4400d000 0x800>;
286 clocks = <&rcc DFSDM_K>, <&rcc ADFSDM_K>;
287 clock-names = "dfsdm", "audio";
288 #address-cells = <1>;
289 #size-cells = <0>;
290
291 dfsdm0: filter@0 {
292 compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-dmic";
293 reg = <0>;
294 interrupts = <GIC_SPI 110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
295 dmas = <&dmamux1 101 0x400 0x01>;
296 dma-names = "rx";
297 #io-channel-cells = <1>;
298 st,adc-channels = <1>;
299 st,adc-channel-names = "dmic0";
300 st,adc-channel-types = "SPI_R";
301 st,adc-channel-clk-src = "CLKOUT";
302 st,filter-order = <5>;
303
304 asoc_pdm0: dfsdm-dai {
305 compatible = "st,stm32h7-dfsdm-dai";
306 #sound-dai-cells = <0>;
307 io-channels = <&dfsdm0 0>;
308 };
309 };
310
311 dfsdm_pdm1: filter@1 {
312 compatible = "st,stm32-dfsdm-adc";
313 reg = <1>;
314 interrupts = <GIC_SPI 111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
315 dmas = <&dmamux1 102 0x400 0x01>;
316 dma-names = "rx";
317 #io-channel-cells = <1>;
318 st,adc-channels = <2 3>;
319 st,adc-channel-names = "in2", "in3";
320 st,adc-channel-types = "SPI_R", "SPI_R";
321 st,adc-channel-clk-src = "CLKOUT_F", "CLKOUT_F";
322 io-channels = <&sd_adc2 &sd_adc3>;
323 st,filter-order = <1>;
324 };
325 };
326
327 ...
Cache object: 43b8b4f86765a8f430359e6849e0fa30
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