1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
2 %YAML 1.2
3 ---
4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iommu/mediatek,iommu.yaml#
5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7 title: MediaTek IOMMU Architecture Implementation
8
9 maintainers:
10 - Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
11
12 description: |+
13 Some MediaTek SOCs contain a Multimedia Memory Management Unit (M4U), and
14 this M4U have two generations of HW architecture. Generation one uses flat
15 pagetable, and only supports 4K size page mapping. Generation two uses the
16 ARM Short-Descriptor translation table format for address translation.
17
18 About the M4U Hardware Block Diagram, please check below:
19
20 EMI (External Memory Interface)
21 |
22 m4u (Multimedia Memory Management Unit)
23 |
24 +--------+
25 | |
26 gals0-rx gals1-rx (Global Async Local Sync rx)
27 | |
28 | |
29 gals0-tx gals1-tx (Global Async Local Sync tx)
30 | | Some SoCs may have GALS.
31 +--------+
32 |
33 SMI Common(Smart Multimedia Interface Common)
34 |
35 +----------------+-------
36 | |
37 | gals-rx There may be GALS in some larbs.
38 | |
39 | |
40 | gals-tx
41 | |
42 SMI larb0 SMI larb1 ... SoCs have several SMI local arbiter(larb).
43 (display) (vdec)
44 | |
45 | |
46 +-----+-----+ +----+----+
47 | | | | | |
48 | | |... | | | ... There are different ports in each larb.
49 | | | | | |
50 OVL0 RDMA0 WDMA0 MC PP VLD
51
52 As above, The Multimedia HW will go through SMI and M4U while it
53 access EMI. SMI is a bridge between m4u and the Multimedia HW. It contain
54 smi local arbiter and smi common. It will control whether the Multimedia
55 HW should go though the m4u for translation or bypass it and talk
56 directly with EMI. And also SMI help control the power domain and clocks for
57 each local arbiter.
58
59 Normally we specify a local arbiter(larb) for each multimedia HW
60 like display, video decode, and camera. And there are different ports
61 in each larb. Take a example, There are many ports like MC, PP, VLD in the
62 video decode local arbiter, all these ports are according to the video HW.
63
64 In some SoCs, there may be a GALS(Global Async Local Sync) module between
65 smi-common and m4u, and additional GALS module between smi-larb and
66 smi-common. GALS can been seen as a "asynchronous fifo" which could help
67 synchronize for the modules in different clock frequency.
68
69 properties:
70 compatible:
71 oneOf:
72 - enum:
73 - mediatek,mt2701-m4u # generation one
74 - mediatek,mt2712-m4u # generation two
75 - mediatek,mt6779-m4u # generation two
76 - mediatek,mt8167-m4u # generation two
77 - mediatek,mt8173-m4u # generation two
78 - mediatek,mt8183-m4u # generation two
79 - mediatek,mt8186-iommu-mm # generation two
80 - mediatek,mt8192-m4u # generation two
81 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vdo # generation two
82 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vpp # generation two
83 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-infra # generation two
84
85 - description: mt7623 generation one
86 items:
87 - const: mediatek,mt7623-m4u
88 - const: mediatek,mt2701-m4u
89
90 reg:
91 maxItems: 1
92
93 interrupts:
94 maxItems: 1
95
96 clocks:
97 items:
98 - description: bclk is the block clock.
99
100 clock-names:
101 items:
102 - const: bclk
103
104 mediatek,infracfg:
105 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
106 description: The phandle to the mediatek infracfg syscon
107
108 mediatek,larbs:
109 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
110 minItems: 1
111 maxItems: 32
112 items:
113 maxItems: 1
114 description: |
115 List of phandle to the local arbiters in the current Socs.
116 Refer to bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-larb.yaml. It must sort
117 according to the local arbiter index, like larb0, larb1, larb2...
118
119 '#iommu-cells':
120 const: 1
121 description: |
122 This is the mtk_m4u_id according to the HW. Specifies the mtk_m4u_id as
123 defined in
124 dt-binding/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h for mt2701 and mt7623,
125 dt-binding/memory/mt2712-larb-port.h for mt2712,
126 dt-binding/memory/mt6779-larb-port.h for mt6779,
127 dt-binding/memory/mt8167-larb-port.h for mt8167,
128 dt-binding/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h for mt8173,
129 dt-binding/memory/mt8183-larb-port.h for mt8183,
130 dt-binding/memory/mt8186-memory-port.h for mt8186,
131 dt-binding/memory/mt8192-larb-port.h for mt8192.
132 dt-binding/memory/mt8195-memory-port.h for mt8195.
133
134 power-domains:
135 maxItems: 1
136
137 required:
138 - compatible
139 - reg
140 - interrupts
141 - '#iommu-cells'
142
143 allOf:
144 - if:
145 properties:
146 compatible:
147 contains:
148 enum:
149 - mediatek,mt2701-m4u
150 - mediatek,mt2712-m4u
151 - mediatek,mt8173-m4u
152 - mediatek,mt8186-iommu-mm
153 - mediatek,mt8192-m4u
154 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vdo
155 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vpp
156
157 then:
158 required:
159 - clocks
160
161 - if:
162 properties:
163 compatible:
164 enum:
165 - mediatek,mt8186-iommu-mm
166 - mediatek,mt8192-m4u
167 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vdo
168 - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vpp
169
170 then:
171 required:
172 - power-domains
173
174 - if:
175 properties:
176 compatible:
177 contains:
178 enum:
179 - mediatek,mt2712-m4u
180 - mediatek,mt8173-m4u
181
182 then:
183 required:
184 - mediatek,infracfg
185
186 - if: # The IOMMUs don't have larbs.
187 not:
188 properties:
189 compatible:
190 contains:
191 const: mediatek,mt8195-iommu-infra
192
193 then:
194 required:
195 - mediatek,larbs
196
197 additionalProperties: false
198
199 examples:
200 - |
201 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h>
202 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
203
204 iommu: iommu@10205000 {
205 compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-m4u";
206 reg = <0x10205000 0x1000>;
207 interrupts = <GIC_SPI 139 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
208 clocks = <&infracfg CLK_INFRA_M4U>;
209 clock-names = "bclk";
210 mediatek,infracfg = <&infracfg>;
211 mediatek,larbs = <&larb0>, <&larb1>, <&larb2>,
212 <&larb3>, <&larb4>, <&larb5>;
213 #iommu-cells = <1>;
214 };
Cache object: da9b7c983f382f9539d0e5bc29c8c90f
|