The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/memory-controllers/ti/emif.txt

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    1 * EMIF family of TI SDRAM controllers
    2 
    3 EMIF - External Memory Interface - is an SDRAM controller used in
    4 TI SoCs. EMIF supports, based on the IP revision, one or more of
    5 DDR2/DDR3/LPDDR2 protocols. This binding describes a given instance
    6 of the EMIF IP and memory parts attached to it. Certain revisions
    7 of the EMIF controller also contain optional ECC support, which
    8 corrects one bit errors and detects two bit errors.
    9 
   10 Required properties:
   11 - compatible    : Should be of the form "ti,emif-<ip-rev>" where <ip-rev>
   12   is the IP revision of the specific EMIF instance. For newer controllers,
   13   compatible should be one of the following:
   14              "ti,emif-am3352"
   15              "ti,emif-am4372"
   16              "ti,emif-dra7xx"
   17              "ti,emif-keystone"
   18 
   19 - phy-type      : <u32> indicating the DDR phy type. Following are the
   20   allowed values
   21   <1>   : Attila PHY
   22   <2>   : Intelli PHY
   23 
   24 - device-handle : phandle to a "lpddr2" node representing the memory part
   25 
   26 - ti,hwmods     : For TI hwmods processing and omap device creation
   27   the value shall be "emif<n>" where <n> is the number of the EMIF
   28   instance with base 1.
   29 - interrupts    : interrupt used by the controller
   30 
   31 Required only for "ti,emif-am3352" and "ti,emif-am4372":
   32 - sram                  : Phandles for generic sram driver nodes,
   33   first should be type 'protect-exec' for the driver to use to copy
   34   and run PM functions, second should be regular pool to be used for
   35   data region for code. See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.yaml
   36   for more details.
   37 
   38 Optional properties:
   39 - cs1-used              : Have this property if CS1 of this EMIF
   40   instance has a memory part attached to it. If there is a memory
   41   part attached to CS1, it should be the same type as the one on CS0,
   42   so there is no need to give the details of this memory part.
   43 
   44 - cal-resistor-per-cs   : Have this property if the board has one
   45   calibration resistor per chip-select.
   46 
   47 - hw-caps-read-idle-ctrl: Have this property if the controller
   48   supports read idle window programming
   49 
   50 - hw-caps-dll-calib-ctrl: Have this property if the controller
   51   supports dll calibration control
   52 
   53 - hw-caps-ll-interface  : Have this property if the controller
   54   has a low latency interface and corresponding interrupt events
   55 
   56 - hw-caps-temp-alert    : Have this property if the controller
   57   has capability for generating SDRAM temperature alerts
   58 
   59 -Examples:
   60 
   61 emif1: emif@4c000000 {
   62         compatible      = "ti,emif-4d";
   63         ti,hwmods       = "emif2";
   64         phy-type        = <1>;
   65         device-handle   = <&elpida_ECB240ABACN>;
   66         cs1-used;
   67         hw-caps-read-idle-ctrl;
   68         hw-caps-ll-interface;
   69         hw-caps-temp-alert;
   70 };
   71 
   72 /* From am33xx.dtsi */
   73 emif: emif@4c000000 {
   74         compatible = "ti,emif-am3352";
   75         reg =   <0x4C000000 0x1000>;
   76         sram = <&pm_sram_code
   77                 &pm_sram_data>;
   78 };
   79 
   80 emif1: emif@4c000000 {
   81         compatible = "ti,emif-dra7xx";
   82         reg = <0x4c000000 0x200>;
   83         interrupts = <GIC_SPI 105 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
   84 };

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