The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/pci/ralink,rt3883-pci.txt

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    1 * Mediatek/Ralink RT3883 PCI controller
    2 
    3 1) Main node
    4 
    5    Required properties:
    6 
    7    - compatible: must be "ralink,rt3883-pci"
    8 
    9    - reg: specifies the physical base address of the controller and
   10      the length of the memory mapped region.
   11 
   12    - #address-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
   13      address. The value must be 1.
   14 
   15    - #size-cells: specifies the number of cells used to represent the size
   16      of an address. The value must be 1.
   17 
   18    - ranges: specifies the translation between child address space and parent
   19      address space
   20 
   21   Optional properties:
   22 
   23    - status: indicates the operational status of the device.
   24      Value must be either "disabled" or "okay".
   25 
   26 2) Child nodes
   27 
   28    The main node must have two child nodes which describes the built-in
   29    interrupt controller and the PCI host bridge.
   30 
   31    a) Interrupt controller:
   32 
   33    Required properties:
   34 
   35    - interrupt-controller: identifies the node as an interrupt controller
   36 
   37    - #address-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
   38      address. The value must be 0. As such, 'interrupt-map' nodes do not
   39      have to specify a parent unit address.
   40 
   41    - #interrupt-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
   42      interrupt source. The value must be 1.
   43 
   44    - interrupts: specifies the interrupt source of the parent interrupt
   45      controller. The format of the interrupt specifier depends on the
   46      parent interrupt controller.
   47 
   48    b) PCI host bridge:
   49 
   50    Required properties:
   51 
   52    - #address-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
   53      address. The value must be 0.
   54 
   55    - #size-cells: specifies the number of cells used to represent the size
   56      of an address. The value must be 2.
   57 
   58    - #interrupt-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
   59      interrupt source. The value must be 1.
   60 
   61    - device_type: must be "pci"
   62 
   63    - bus-range: PCI bus numbers covered
   64 
   65    - ranges: specifies the ranges for the PCI memory and I/O regions
   66 
   67    - interrupt-map-mask,
   68    - interrupt-map: standard PCI properties to define the mapping of the
   69      PCI interface to interrupt numbers.
   70 
   71    The PCI host bridge node might have additional sub-nodes representing
   72    the onboard PCI devices/PCI slots. Each such sub-node must have the
   73    following mandatory properties:
   74 
   75      - reg: used only for interrupt mapping, so only the first four bytes
   76        are used to refer to the correct bus number and device number.
   77 
   78      - device_type: must be "pci"
   79 
   80    If a given sub-node represents a PCI bridge it must have following
   81    mandatory properties as well:
   82 
   83      - #address-cells: must be set to <3>
   84 
   85      - #size-cells: must set to <2>
   86 
   87      - #interrupt-cells: must be set to <1>
   88 
   89      - interrupt-map-mask,
   90      - interrupt-map: standard PCI properties to define the mapping of the
   91        PCI interface to interrupt numbers.
   92 
   93    Besides the required properties the sub-nodes may have these optional
   94    properties:
   95 
   96      - status: indicates the operational status of the sub-node.
   97        Value must be either "disabled" or "okay".
   98 
   99 3) Example:
  100 
  101    a) SoC specific dtsi file:
  102 
  103         pci@10140000 {
  104                 compatible = "ralink,rt3883-pci";
  105                 reg = <0x10140000 0x20000>;
  106                 #address-cells = <1>;
  107                 #size-cells = <1>;
  108                 ranges; /* direct mapping */
  109 
  110                 status = "disabled";
  111 
  112                 pciintc: interrupt-controller {
  113                         interrupt-controller;
  114                         #address-cells = <0>;
  115                         #interrupt-cells = <1>;
  116 
  117                         interrupt-parent = <&cpuintc>;
  118                         interrupts = <4>;
  119                 };
  120 
  121                 host-bridge {
  122                         #address-cells = <3>;
  123                         #size-cells = <2>;
  124                         #interrupt-cells = <1>;
  125 
  126                         device_type = "pci";
  127 
  128                         bus-range = <0 255>;
  129                         ranges = <
  130                                 0x02000000 0 0x00000000 0x20000000 0 0x10000000 /* pci memory */
  131                                 0x01000000 0 0x00000000 0x10160000 0 0x00010000 /* io space */
  132                         >;
  133 
  134                         interrupt-map-mask = <0xf800 0 0 7>;
  135                         interrupt-map = <
  136                                 /* IDSEL 17 */
  137                                 0x8800 0 0 1 &pciintc 18
  138                                 0x8800 0 0 2 &pciintc 18
  139                                 0x8800 0 0 3 &pciintc 18
  140                                 0x8800 0 0 4 &pciintc 18
  141                                 /* IDSEL 18 */
  142                                 0x9000 0 0 1 &pciintc 19
  143                                 0x9000 0 0 2 &pciintc 19
  144                                 0x9000 0 0 3 &pciintc 19
  145                                 0x9000 0 0 4 &pciintc 19
  146                         >;
  147 
  148                         pci-bridge@1 {
  149                                 reg = <0x0800 0 0 0 0>;
  150                                 device_type = "pci";
  151                                 #interrupt-cells = <1>;
  152                                 #address-cells = <3>;
  153                                 #size-cells = <2>;
  154 
  155                                 interrupt-map-mask = <0x0 0 0 0>;
  156                                 interrupt-map = <0x0 0 0 0 &pciintc 20>;
  157 
  158                                 status = "disabled";
  159                         };
  160 
  161                         pci-slot@17 {
  162                                 reg = <0x8800 0 0 0 0>;
  163                                 device_type = "pci";
  164 
  165                                 status = "disabled";
  166                         };
  167 
  168                         pci-slot@18 {
  169                                 reg = <0x9000 0 0 0 0>;
  170                                 device_type = "pci";
  171 
  172                                 status = "disabled";
  173                         };
  174                 };
  175         };
  176 
  177    b) Board specific dts file:
  178 
  179         pci@10140000 {
  180                 status = "okay";
  181 
  182                 host-bridge {
  183                         pci-bridge@1 {
  184                                 status = "okay";
  185                         };
  186                 };
  187         };

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