The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/power/supply/battery.yaml

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    1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
    2 %YAML 1.2
    3 ---
    4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/power/supply/battery.yaml#
    5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
    6 
    7 title: Battery Characteristics
    8 
    9 maintainers:
   10   - Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
   11 
   12 description: |
   13   The devicetree battery node provides static battery characteristics.
   14   In smart batteries, these are typically stored in non-volatile memory
   15   on a fuel gauge chip. The battery node should be used where there is
   16   no appropriate non-volatile memory, or it is unprogrammed/incorrect.
   17 
   18   Upstream dts files should not include battery nodes, unless the battery
   19   represented cannot easily be replaced in the system by one of a
   20   different type. This prevents unpredictable, potentially harmful,
   21   behavior should a replacement that changes the battery type occur
   22   without a corresponding update to the dtb.
   23 
   24   Battery properties are named, where possible, for the corresponding elements
   25   in enum power_supply_property, defined in include/linux/power_supply.h
   26 
   27   Batteries must be referenced by chargers and/or fuel-gauges using a phandle.
   28   The phandle's property should be named "monitored-battery".
   29 
   30 properties:
   31   compatible:
   32     const: simple-battery
   33 
   34   device-chemistry:
   35     description: This describes the chemical technology of the battery.
   36     oneOf:
   37       - const: nickel-cadmium
   38       - const: nickel-metal-hydride
   39       - const: lithium-ion
   40         description: This is a blanket type for all lithium-ion batteries,
   41           including those below. If possible, a precise compatible string
   42           from below should be used, but sometimes it is unknown which specific
   43           lithium ion battery is employed and this wide compatible can be used.
   44       - const: lithium-ion-polymer
   45       - const: lithium-ion-iron-phosphate
   46       - const: lithium-ion-manganese-oxide
   47 
   48   over-voltage-threshold-microvolt:
   49     description: battery over-voltage limit
   50 
   51   re-charge-voltage-microvolt:
   52     description: limit to automatically start charging again
   53 
   54   voltage-min-design-microvolt:
   55     description: drained battery voltage
   56 
   57   voltage-max-design-microvolt:
   58     description: fully charged battery voltage
   59 
   60   energy-full-design-microwatt-hours:
   61     description: battery design energy
   62 
   63   charge-full-design-microamp-hours:
   64     description: battery design capacity
   65 
   66   trickle-charge-current-microamp:
   67     description: current for trickle-charge phase
   68 
   69   precharge-current-microamp:
   70     description: current for pre-charge phase
   71 
   72   precharge-upper-limit-microvolt:
   73     description: limit when to change to constant charging
   74 
   75   charge-term-current-microamp:
   76     description: current for charge termination phase
   77 
   78   constant-charge-current-max-microamp:
   79     description: maximum constant input current
   80 
   81   constant-charge-voltage-max-microvolt:
   82     description: maximum constant input voltage
   83 
   84   factory-internal-resistance-micro-ohms:
   85     description: battery factory internal resistance
   86 
   87   resistance-temp-table:
   88     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-matrix
   89     items:
   90       items:
   91         - description: the temperature in degree Celsius
   92         - description: battery internal resistance percent
   93     description: |
   94       A table providing the temperature in degree Celsius
   95       and corresponding battery internal resistance percent, which is used to
   96       look up the resistance percent according to current temperature to get an
   97       accurate batterty internal resistance in different temperatures.
   98 
   99   ocv-capacity-celsius:
  100     description: |
  101       An array containing the temperature in degree Celsius,
  102       for each of the battery capacity lookup table.
  103 
  104   operating-range-celsius:
  105     description: operating temperature range of a battery
  106     items:
  107       - description: minimum temperature at which battery can operate
  108       - description: maximum temperature at which battery can operate
  109 
  110   ambient-celsius:
  111     description: safe range of ambient temperature
  112     items:
  113       - description: alert when ambient temperature is lower than this value
  114       - description: alert when ambient temperature is higher than this value
  115 
  116   alert-celsius:
  117     description: safe range of battery temperature
  118     items:
  119       - description: alert when battery temperature is lower than this value
  120       - description: alert when battery temperature is higher than this value
  121 
  122 required:
  123   - compatible
  124 
  125 patternProperties:
  126   '^ocv-capacity-table-[0-9]+$':
  127     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-matrix
  128     description: |
  129       An array providing the open circuit voltage (OCV)
  130       of the battery and corresponding battery capacity percent, which is used
  131       to look up battery capacity according to current OCV value. And the open
  132       circuit voltage unit is microvolt.
  133     maxItems: 100
  134     items:
  135       items:
  136         - description: open circuit voltage (OCV) in microvolts
  137         - description: battery capacity percent
  138           maximum: 100
  139 
  140 additionalProperties: false
  141 
  142 examples:
  143   - |
  144     power {
  145       #address-cells = <1>;
  146       #size-cells = <0>;
  147 
  148       battery: battery {
  149         compatible = "simple-battery";
  150         over-voltage-threshold-microvolt = <4500000>;
  151         re-charge-voltage-microvolt = <250000>;
  152         voltage-min-design-microvolt = <3200000>;
  153         voltage-max-design-microvolt = <4200000>;
  154         energy-full-design-microwatt-hours = <5290000>;
  155         charge-full-design-microamp-hours = <1430000>;
  156         precharge-current-microamp = <256000>;
  157         precharge-upper-limit-microvolt = <2500000>;
  158         charge-term-current-microamp = <128000>;
  159         constant-charge-current-max-microamp = <900000>;
  160         constant-charge-voltage-max-microvolt = <4200000>;
  161         factory-internal-resistance-micro-ohms = <250000>;
  162         ocv-capacity-celsius = <(-10) 0 10>;
  163         /* table for -10 degree Celsius */
  164         ocv-capacity-table-0 = <4185000 100>, <4113000 95>, <4066000 90>;
  165         /* table for 0 degree Celsius */
  166         ocv-capacity-table-1 = <4200000 100>, <4185000 95>, <4113000 90>;
  167         /* table for 10 degree Celsius */
  168         ocv-capacity-table-2 = <4250000 100>, <4200000 95>, <4185000 90>;
  169         resistance-temp-table = <20 100>, <10 90>, <0 80>, <(-10) 60>;
  170         operating-range-celsius = <(-30) 50>;
  171         ambient-celsius = <(-5) 50>;
  172         alert-celsius = <0 40>;
  173       };
  174 
  175       charger@11 {
  176         reg = <0x11>;
  177         monitored-battery = <&battery>;
  178       };
  179 
  180       fuel-gauge@22 {
  181         reg = <0x22>;
  182         monitored-battery = <&battery>;
  183       };
  184     };

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