The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/ptp/ptp-qoriq.txt

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    1 * Freescale QorIQ 1588 timer based PTP clock
    2 
    3 General Properties:
    4 
    5   - compatible   Should be "fsl,etsec-ptp" for eTSEC
    6                  Should be "fsl,fman-ptp-timer" for DPAA FMan
    7                  Should be "fsl,dpaa2-ptp" for DPAA2
    8                  Should be "fsl,enetc-ptp" for ENETC
    9   - reg          Offset and length of the register set for the device
   10   - interrupts   There should be at least two interrupts. Some devices
   11                  have as many as four PTP related interrupts.
   12 
   13 Clock Properties:
   14 
   15   - fsl,cksel        Timer reference clock source.
   16   - fsl,tclk-period  Timer reference clock period in nanoseconds.
   17   - fsl,tmr-prsc     Prescaler, divides the output clock.
   18   - fsl,tmr-add      Frequency compensation value.
   19   - fsl,tmr-fiper1   Fixed interval period pulse generator.
   20   - fsl,tmr-fiper2   Fixed interval period pulse generator.
   21   - fsl,tmr-fiper3   Fixed interval period pulse generator.
   22                      Supported only on DPAA2 and ENETC hardware.
   23   - fsl,max-adj      Maximum frequency adjustment in parts per billion.
   24   - fsl,extts-fifo   The presence of this property indicates hardware
   25                      support for the external trigger stamp FIFO.
   26   - little-endian    The presence of this property indicates the 1588 timer
   27                      IP block is little-endian mode. The default endian mode
   28                      is big-endian.
   29 
   30   These properties set the operational parameters for the PTP
   31   clock. You must choose these carefully for the clock to work right.
   32   Here is how to figure good values:
   33 
   34   TimerOsc     = selected reference clock   MHz
   35   tclk_period  = desired clock period       nanoseconds
   36   NominalFreq  = 1000 / tclk_period         MHz
   37   FreqDivRatio = TimerOsc / NominalFreq     (must be greater that 1.0)
   38   tmr_add      = ceil(2^32 / FreqDivRatio)
   39   OutputClock  = NominalFreq / tmr_prsc     MHz
   40   PulseWidth   = 1 / OutputClock            microseconds
   41   FiperFreq1   = desired frequency in Hz
   42   FiperDiv1    = 1000000 * OutputClock / FiperFreq1
   43   tmr_fiper1   = tmr_prsc * tclk_period * FiperDiv1 - tclk_period
   44   max_adj      = 1000000000 * (FreqDivRatio - 1.0) - 1
   45 
   46   The calculation for tmr_fiper2 is the same as for tmr_fiper1. The
   47   driver expects that tmr_fiper1 will be correctly set to produce a 1
   48   Pulse Per Second (PPS) signal, since this will be offered to the PPS
   49   subsystem to synchronize the Linux clock.
   50 
   51   Reference clock source is determined by the value, which is holded
   52   in CKSEL bits in TMR_CTRL register. "fsl,cksel" property keeps the
   53   value, which will be directly written in those bits, that is why,
   54   according to reference manual, the next clock sources can be used:
   55 
   56   For eTSEC,
   57   <0> - external high precision timer reference clock (TSEC_TMR_CLK
   58         input is used for this purpose);
   59   <1> - eTSEC system clock;
   60   <2> - eTSEC1 transmit clock;
   61   <3> - RTC clock input.
   62 
   63   For DPAA FMan,
   64   <0> - external high precision timer reference clock (TMR_1588_CLK)
   65   <1> - MAC system clock (1/2 FMan clock)
   66   <2> - reserved
   67   <3> - RTC clock oscillator
   68 
   69   When this attribute is not used, the IEEE 1588 timer reference clock
   70   will use the eTSEC system clock (for Gianfar) or the MAC system
   71   clock (for DPAA).
   72 
   73 Example:
   74 
   75         ptp_clock@24e00 {
   76                 compatible = "fsl,etsec-ptp";
   77                 reg = <0x24E00 0xB0>;
   78                 interrupts = <12 0x8 13 0x8>;
   79                 interrupt-parent = < &ipic >;
   80                 fsl,cksel       = <1>;
   81                 fsl,tclk-period = <10>;
   82                 fsl,tmr-prsc    = <100>;
   83                 fsl,tmr-add     = <0x999999A4>;
   84                 fsl,tmr-fiper1  = <0x3B9AC9F6>;
   85                 fsl,tmr-fiper2  = <0x00018696>;
   86                 fsl,max-adj     = <659999998>;
   87         };

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