The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/openzfs/include/sys/dnode.h

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
    6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    7  *
    8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
    9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
   10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   11  * and limitations under the License.
   12  *
   13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   18  *
   19  * CDDL HEADER END
   20  */
   21 /*
   22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
   24  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #ifndef _SYS_DNODE_H
   28 #define _SYS_DNODE_H
   29 
   30 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
   31 #include <sys/avl.h>
   32 #include <sys/spa.h>
   33 #include <sys/txg.h>
   34 #include <sys/zio.h>
   35 #include <sys/zfs_refcount.h>
   36 #include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h>
   37 #include <sys/zrlock.h>
   38 #include <sys/multilist.h>
   39 #include <sys/wmsum.h>
   40 
   41 #ifdef  __cplusplus
   42 extern "C" {
   43 #endif
   44 
   45 /*
   46  * dnode_hold() flags.
   47  */
   48 #define DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED 1
   49 #define DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE      2
   50 #define DNODE_DRY_RUN           4
   51 
   52 /*
   53  * dnode_next_offset() flags.
   54  */
   55 #define DNODE_FIND_HOLE         1
   56 #define DNODE_FIND_BACKWARDS    2
   57 #define DNODE_FIND_HAVELOCK     4
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Fixed constants.
   61  */
   62 #define DNODE_SHIFT             9       /* 512 bytes */
   63 #define DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT      12      /* 4k */
   64 /*
   65  * If we ever increase this value beyond 20, we need to revisit all logic that
   66  * does x << level * ebps to handle overflow.  With a 1M indirect block size,
   67  * 4 levels of indirect blocks would not be able to guarantee addressing an
   68  * entire object, so 5 levels will be used, but 5 * (20 - 7) = 65.
   69  */
   70 #define DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT      17      /* 128k */
   71 #define DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT       14      /* 16k */
   72 #define DNODE_CORE_SIZE         64      /* 64 bytes for dnode sans blkptrs */
   73 #define DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT     48      /* 256 trillion (zfs_fid_t limit) */
   74 #define DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT     64      /* 2^64 bytes in a dnode */
   75 
   76 /*
   77  * dnode id flags
   78  *
   79  * Note: a file will never ever have its ids moved from bonus->spill
   80  */
   81 #define DN_ID_CHKED_BONUS       0x1
   82 #define DN_ID_CHKED_SPILL       0x2
   83 #define DN_ID_OLD_EXIST         0x4
   84 #define DN_ID_NEW_EXIST         0x8
   85 
   86 /*
   87  * Derived constants.
   88  */
   89 #define DNODE_MIN_SIZE          (1 << DNODE_SHIFT)
   90 #define DNODE_MAX_SIZE          (1 << DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT)
   91 #define DNODE_BLOCK_SIZE        (1 << DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT)
   92 #define DNODE_MIN_SLOTS         (DNODE_MIN_SIZE >> DNODE_SHIFT)
   93 #define DNODE_MAX_SLOTS         (DNODE_MAX_SIZE >> DNODE_SHIFT)
   94 #define DN_BONUS_SIZE(dnsize)   ((dnsize) - DNODE_CORE_SIZE - \
   95         (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))
   96 #define DN_SLOTS_TO_BONUSLEN(slots)     DN_BONUS_SIZE((slots) << DNODE_SHIFT)
   97 #define DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN     (DN_BONUS_SIZE(DNODE_MIN_SIZE))
   98 #define DN_MAX_NBLKPTR  ((DNODE_MIN_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
   99 #define DN_MAX_OBJECT   (1ULL << DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT)
  100 #define DN_ZERO_BONUSLEN        (DN_BONUS_SIZE(DNODE_MAX_SIZE) + 1)
  101 #define DN_KILL_SPILLBLK (1)
  102 
  103 #define DN_SLOT_UNINIT          ((void *)NULL)  /* Uninitialized */
  104 #define DN_SLOT_FREE            ((void *)1UL)   /* Free slot */
  105 #define DN_SLOT_ALLOCATED       ((void *)2UL)   /* Allocated slot */
  106 #define DN_SLOT_INTERIOR        ((void *)3UL)   /* Interior allocated slot */
  107 #define DN_SLOT_IS_PTR(dn)      ((void *)dn > DN_SLOT_INTERIOR)
  108 #define DN_SLOT_IS_VALID(dn)    ((void *)dn != NULL)
  109 
  110 #define DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT  (DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT)
  111 #define DNODES_PER_BLOCK        (1ULL << DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT)
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * This is inaccurate if the indblkshift of the particular object is not the
  115  * max.  But it's only used by userland to calculate the zvol reservation.
  116  */
  117 #define DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT  (DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
  118 #define DNODES_PER_LEVEL        (1ULL << DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT)
  119 
  120 #define DN_MAX_LEVELS   (DIV_ROUND_UP(DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, \
  121         DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT) + 1)
  122 
  123 #define DN_BONUS(dnp)   ((void*)((dnp)->dn_bonus + \
  124         (((dnp)->dn_nblkptr - 1) * sizeof (blkptr_t))))
  125 #define DN_MAX_BONUS_LEN(dnp) \
  126         ((dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) ? \
  127         (uint8_t *)DN_SPILL_BLKPTR(dnp) - (uint8_t *)DN_BONUS(dnp) : \
  128         (uint8_t *)(dnp + (dnp->dn_extra_slots + 1)) - (uint8_t *)DN_BONUS(dnp))
  129 
  130 #define DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) (((dnp)->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? \
  131         (dnp)->dn_used : (dnp)->dn_used << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
  132 
  133 #define EPB(blkshift, typeshift)        (1 << (blkshift - typeshift))
  134 
  135 struct dmu_buf_impl;
  136 struct objset;
  137 struct zio;
  138 
  139 enum dnode_dirtycontext {
  140         DN_UNDIRTIED,
  141         DN_DIRTY_OPEN,
  142         DN_DIRTY_SYNC
  143 };
  144 
  145 /* Is dn_used in bytes?  if not, it's in multiples of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE */
  146 #define DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES                   (1 << 0)
  147 #define DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED           (1 << 1)
  148 
  149 /* Does dnode have a SA spill blkptr in bonus? */
  150 #define DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR                 (1 << 2)
  151 
  152 /* User/Group/Project dnode accounting */
  153 #define DNODE_FLAG_USEROBJUSED_ACCOUNTED        (1 << 3)
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * This mask defines the set of flags which are "portable", meaning
  157  * that they can be preserved when doing a raw encrypted zfs send.
  158  * Flags included in this mask will be protected by AAD when the block
  159  * of dnodes is encrypted.
  160  */
  161 #define DNODE_CRYPT_PORTABLE_FLAGS_MASK         (DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR)
  162 
  163 /*
  164  * VARIABLE-LENGTH (LARGE) DNODES
  165  *
  166  * The motivation for variable-length dnodes is to eliminate the overhead
  167  * associated with using spill blocks.  Spill blocks are used to store
  168  * system attribute data (i.e. file metadata) that does not fit in the
  169  * dnode's bonus buffer. By allowing a larger bonus buffer area the use of
  170  * a spill block can be avoided.  Spill blocks potentially incur an
  171  * additional read I/O for every dnode in a dnode block. As a worst case
  172  * example, reading 32 dnodes from a 16k dnode block and all of the spill
  173  * blocks could issue 33 separate reads. Now suppose those dnodes have size
  174  * 1024 and therefore don't need spill blocks. Then the worst case number
  175  * of blocks read is reduced from 33 to two--one per dnode block.
  176  *
  177  * ZFS-on-Linux systems that make heavy use of extended attributes benefit
  178  * from this feature. In particular, ZFS-on-Linux supports the xattr=sa
  179  * dataset property which allows file extended attribute data to be stored
  180  * in the dnode bonus buffer as an alternative to the traditional
  181  * directory-based format. Workloads such as SELinux and the Lustre
  182  * distributed filesystem often store enough xattr data to force spill
  183  * blocks when xattr=sa is in effect. Large dnodes may therefore provide a
  184  * performance benefit to such systems. Other use cases that benefit from
  185  * this feature include files with large ACLs and symbolic links with long
  186  * target names.
  187  *
  188  * The size of a dnode may be a multiple of 512 bytes up to the size of a
  189  * dnode block (currently 16384 bytes). The dn_extra_slots field of the
  190  * on-disk dnode_phys_t structure describes the size of the physical dnode
  191  * on disk. The field represents how many "extra" dnode_phys_t slots a
  192  * dnode consumes in its dnode block. This convention results in a value of
  193  * 0 for 512 byte dnodes which preserves on-disk format compatibility with
  194  * older software which doesn't support large dnodes.
  195  *
  196  * Similarly, the in-memory dnode_t structure has a dn_num_slots field
  197  * to represent the total number of dnode_phys_t slots consumed on disk.
  198  * Thus dn->dn_num_slots is 1 greater than the corresponding
  199  * dnp->dn_extra_slots. This difference in convention was adopted
  200  * because, unlike on-disk structures, backward compatibility is not a
  201  * concern for in-memory objects, so we used a more natural way to
  202  * represent size for a dnode_t.
  203  *
  204  * The default size for newly created dnodes is determined by the value of
  205  * the "dnodesize" dataset property. By default the property is set to
  206  * "legacy" which is compatible with older software. Setting the property
  207  * to "auto" will allow the filesystem to choose the most suitable dnode
  208  * size. Currently this just sets the default dnode size to 1k, but future
  209  * code improvements could dynamically choose a size based on observed
  210  * workload patterns. Dnodes of varying sizes can coexist within the same
  211  * dataset and even within the same dnode block.
  212  */
  213 
  214 typedef struct dnode_phys {
  215         uint8_t dn_type;                /* dmu_object_type_t */
  216         uint8_t dn_indblkshift;         /* ln2(indirect block size) */
  217         uint8_t dn_nlevels;             /* 1=dn_blkptr->data blocks */
  218         uint8_t dn_nblkptr;             /* length of dn_blkptr */
  219         uint8_t dn_bonustype;           /* type of data in bonus buffer */
  220         uint8_t dn_checksum;            /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
  221         uint8_t dn_compress;            /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
  222         uint8_t dn_flags;               /* DNODE_FLAG_* */
  223         uint16_t dn_datablkszsec;       /* data block size in 512b sectors */
  224         uint16_t dn_bonuslen;           /* length of dn_bonus */
  225         uint8_t dn_extra_slots;         /* # of subsequent slots consumed */
  226         uint8_t dn_pad2[3];
  227 
  228         /* accounting is protected by dn_dirty_mtx */
  229         uint64_t dn_maxblkid;           /* largest allocated block ID */
  230         uint64_t dn_used;               /* bytes (or sectors) of disk space */
  231 
  232         /*
  233          * Both dn_pad2 and dn_pad3 are protected by the block's MAC. This
  234          * allows us to protect any fields that might be added here in the
  235          * future. In either case, developers will want to check
  236          * zio_crypt_init_uios_dnode() and zio_crypt_do_dnode_hmac_updates()
  237          * to ensure the new field is being protected and updated properly.
  238          */
  239         uint64_t dn_pad3[4];
  240 
  241         /*
  242          * The tail region is 448 bytes for a 512 byte dnode, and
  243          * correspondingly larger for larger dnode sizes. The spill
  244          * block pointer, when present, is always at the end of the tail
  245          * region. There are three ways this space may be used, using
  246          * a 512 byte dnode for this diagram:
  247          *
  248          * 0       64      128     192     256     320     384     448 (offset)
  249          * +---------------+---------------+---------------+-------+
  250          * | dn_blkptr[0]  | dn_blkptr[1]  | dn_blkptr[2]  | /     |
  251          * +---------------+---------------+---------------+-------+
  252          * | dn_blkptr[0]  | dn_bonus[0..319]                      |
  253          * +---------------+-----------------------+---------------+
  254          * | dn_blkptr[0]  | dn_bonus[0..191]      | dn_spill      |
  255          * +---------------+-----------------------+---------------+
  256          */
  257         union {
  258                 blkptr_t dn_blkptr[1+DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN/sizeof (blkptr_t)];
  259                 struct {
  260                         blkptr_t __dn_ignore1;
  261                         uint8_t dn_bonus[DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN];
  262                 };
  263                 struct {
  264                         blkptr_t __dn_ignore2;
  265                         uint8_t __dn_ignore3[DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN -
  266                             sizeof (blkptr_t)];
  267                         blkptr_t dn_spill;
  268                 };
  269         };
  270 } dnode_phys_t;
  271 
  272 #define DN_SPILL_BLKPTR(dnp)    ((blkptr_t *)((char *)(dnp) + \
  273         (((dnp)->dn_extra_slots + 1) << DNODE_SHIFT) - (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)))
  274 
  275 struct dnode {
  276         /*
  277          * Protects the structure of the dnode, including the number of levels
  278          * of indirection (dn_nlevels), dn_maxblkid, and dn_next_*
  279          */
  280         krwlock_t dn_struct_rwlock;
  281 
  282         /* Our link on dn_objset->os_dnodes list; protected by os_lock.  */
  283         list_node_t dn_link;
  284 
  285         /* immutable: */
  286         struct objset *dn_objset;
  287         uint64_t dn_object;
  288         struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_dbuf;
  289         struct dnode_handle *dn_handle;
  290         dnode_phys_t *dn_phys; /* pointer into dn->dn_dbuf->db.db_data */
  291 
  292         /*
  293          * Copies of stuff in dn_phys.  They're valid in the open
  294          * context (eg. even before the dnode is first synced).
  295          * Where necessary, these are protected by dn_struct_rwlock.
  296          */
  297         dmu_object_type_t dn_type;      /* object type */
  298         uint16_t dn_bonuslen;           /* bonus length */
  299         uint8_t dn_bonustype;           /* bonus type */
  300         uint8_t dn_nblkptr;             /* number of blkptrs (immutable) */
  301         uint8_t dn_checksum;            /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
  302         uint8_t dn_compress;            /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
  303         uint8_t dn_nlevels;
  304         uint8_t dn_indblkshift;
  305         uint8_t dn_datablkshift;        /* zero if blksz not power of 2! */
  306         uint8_t dn_moved;               /* Has this dnode been moved? */
  307         uint16_t dn_datablkszsec;       /* in 512b sectors */
  308         uint32_t dn_datablksz;          /* in bytes */
  309         uint64_t dn_maxblkid;
  310         uint8_t dn_next_type[TXG_SIZE];
  311         uint8_t dn_num_slots;           /* metadnode slots consumed on disk */
  312         uint8_t dn_next_nblkptr[TXG_SIZE];
  313         uint8_t dn_next_nlevels[TXG_SIZE];
  314         uint8_t dn_next_indblkshift[TXG_SIZE];
  315         uint8_t dn_next_bonustype[TXG_SIZE];
  316         uint8_t dn_rm_spillblk[TXG_SIZE];       /* for removing spill blk */
  317         uint16_t dn_next_bonuslen[TXG_SIZE];
  318         uint32_t dn_next_blksz[TXG_SIZE];       /* next block size in bytes */
  319         uint64_t dn_next_maxblkid[TXG_SIZE];    /* next maxblkid in bytes */
  320 
  321         /* protected by dn_dbufs_mtx; declared here to fill 32-bit hole */
  322         uint32_t dn_dbufs_count;        /* count of dn_dbufs */
  323 
  324         /* protected by os_lock: */
  325         multilist_node_t dn_dirty_link[TXG_SIZE]; /* next on dataset's dirty */
  326 
  327         /* protected by dn_mtx: */
  328         kmutex_t dn_mtx;
  329         list_t dn_dirty_records[TXG_SIZE];
  330         struct range_tree *dn_free_ranges[TXG_SIZE];
  331         uint64_t dn_allocated_txg;
  332         uint64_t dn_free_txg;
  333         uint64_t dn_assigned_txg;
  334         uint64_t dn_dirty_txg;                  /* txg dnode was last dirtied */
  335         kcondvar_t dn_notxholds;
  336         kcondvar_t dn_nodnholds;
  337         enum dnode_dirtycontext dn_dirtyctx;
  338         const void *dn_dirtyctx_firstset;       /* dbg: contents meaningless */
  339 
  340         /* protected by own devices */
  341         zfs_refcount_t dn_tx_holds;
  342         zfs_refcount_t dn_holds;
  343 
  344         kmutex_t dn_dbufs_mtx;
  345         /*
  346          * Descendent dbufs, ordered by dbuf_compare. Note that dn_dbufs
  347          * can contain multiple dbufs of the same (level, blkid) when a
  348          * dbuf is marked DB_EVICTING without being removed from
  349          * dn_dbufs. To maintain the avl invariant that there cannot be
  350          * duplicate entries, we order the dbufs by an arbitrary value -
  351          * their address in memory. This means that dn_dbufs cannot be used to
  352          * directly look up a dbuf. Instead, callers must use avl_walk, have
  353          * a reference to the dbuf, or look up a non-existent node with
  354          * db_state = DB_SEARCH (see dbuf_free_range for an example).
  355          */
  356         avl_tree_t dn_dbufs;
  357 
  358         /* protected by dn_struct_rwlock */
  359         struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_bonus;  /* bonus buffer dbuf */
  360 
  361         boolean_t dn_have_spill;        /* have spill or are spilling */
  362 
  363         /* parent IO for current sync write */
  364         zio_t *dn_zio;
  365 
  366         /* used in syncing context */
  367         uint64_t dn_oldused;    /* old phys used bytes */
  368         uint64_t dn_oldflags;   /* old phys dn_flags */
  369         uint64_t dn_olduid, dn_oldgid, dn_oldprojid;
  370         uint64_t dn_newuid, dn_newgid, dn_newprojid;
  371         int dn_id_flags;
  372 
  373         /* holds prefetch structure */
  374         struct zfetch   dn_zfetch;
  375 };
  376 
  377 /*
  378  * Since AVL already has embedded element counter, use dn_dbufs_count
  379  * only for dbufs not counted there (bonus buffers) and just add them.
  380  */
  381 #define DN_DBUFS_COUNT(dn)      ((dn)->dn_dbufs_count + \
  382     avl_numnodes(&(dn)->dn_dbufs))
  383 
  384 /*
  385  * We use this (otherwise unused) bit to indicate if the value of
  386  * dn_next_maxblkid[txgoff] is valid to use in dnode_sync().
  387  */
  388 #define DMU_NEXT_MAXBLKID_SET           (1ULL << 63)
  389 
  390 /*
  391  * Adds a level of indirection between the dbuf and the dnode to avoid
  392  * iterating descendent dbufs in dnode_move(). Handles are not allocated
  393  * individually, but as an array of child dnodes in dnode_hold_impl().
  394  */
  395 typedef struct dnode_handle {
  396         /* Protects dnh_dnode from modification by dnode_move(). */
  397         zrlock_t dnh_zrlock;
  398         dnode_t *dnh_dnode;
  399 } dnode_handle_t;
  400 
  401 typedef struct dnode_children {
  402         dmu_buf_user_t dnc_dbu;         /* User evict data */
  403         size_t dnc_count;               /* number of children */
  404         dnode_handle_t dnc_children[];  /* sized dynamically */
  405 } dnode_children_t;
  406 
  407 typedef struct free_range {
  408         avl_node_t fr_node;
  409         uint64_t fr_blkid;
  410         uint64_t fr_nblks;
  411 } free_range_t;
  412 
  413 void dnode_special_open(struct objset *dd, dnode_phys_t *dnp,
  414     uint64_t object, dnode_handle_t *dnh);
  415 void dnode_special_close(dnode_handle_t *dnh);
  416 
  417 void dnode_setbonuslen(dnode_t *dn, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  418 void dnode_setbonus_type(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  419 void dnode_rm_spill(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  420 
  421 int dnode_hold(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object,
  422     const void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
  423 int dnode_hold_impl(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object, int flag, int dn_slots,
  424     const void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
  425 boolean_t dnode_add_ref(dnode_t *dn, const void *ref);
  426 void dnode_rele(dnode_t *dn, const void *ref);
  427 void dnode_rele_and_unlock(dnode_t *dn, const void *tag, boolean_t evicting);
  428 int dnode_try_claim(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, int slots);
  429 boolean_t dnode_is_dirty(dnode_t *dn);
  430 void dnode_setdirty(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  431 void dnode_set_dirtyctx(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx, const void *tag);
  432 void dnode_sync(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  433 void dnode_allocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize, int ibs,
  434     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, int dn_slots, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  435 void dnode_reallocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize,
  436     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, int dn_slots,
  437     boolean_t keep_spill, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  438 void dnode_free(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  439 void dnode_byteswap(dnode_phys_t *dnp);
  440 void dnode_buf_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
  441 void dnode_verify(dnode_t *dn);
  442 int dnode_set_nlevels(dnode_t *dn, int nlevels, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  443 int dnode_set_blksz(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t size, int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  444 void dnode_free_range(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  445 void dnode_diduse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space);
  446 void dnode_new_blkid(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx,
  447     boolean_t have_read, boolean_t force);
  448 uint64_t dnode_block_freed(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid);
  449 void dnode_init(void);
  450 void dnode_fini(void);
  451 int dnode_next_offset(dnode_t *dn, int flags, uint64_t *off,
  452     int minlvl, uint64_t blkfill, uint64_t txg);
  453 void dnode_evict_dbufs(dnode_t *dn);
  454 void dnode_evict_bonus(dnode_t *dn);
  455 void dnode_free_interior_slots(dnode_t *dn);
  456 
  457 #define DNODE_IS_DIRTY(_dn)                                             \
  458         ((_dn)->dn_dirty_txg >= spa_syncing_txg((_dn)->dn_objset->os_spa))
  459 
  460 #define DNODE_LEVEL_IS_CACHEABLE(_dn, _level)                           \
  461         ((_dn)->dn_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL ||         \
  462         (((_level) > 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA((_dn)->dn_type)) &&        \
  463         (_dn)->dn_objset->os_primary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA))
  464 
  465 /*
  466  * Used for dnodestats kstat.
  467  */
  468 typedef struct dnode_stats {
  469         /*
  470          * Number of failed attempts to hold a meta dnode dbuf.
  471          */
  472         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_dbuf_hold;
  473         /*
  474          * Number of failed attempts to read a meta dnode dbuf.
  475          */
  476         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_dbuf_read;
  477         /*
  478          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED) was able
  479          * to hold the requested object number which was allocated.  This is
  480          * the common case when looking up any allocated object number.
  481          */
  482         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_alloc_hits;
  483         /*
  484          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED) was not
  485          * able to hold the request object number because it was not allocated.
  486          */
  487         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_alloc_misses;
  488         /*
  489          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED) was not
  490          * able to hold the request object number because the object number
  491          * refers to an interior large dnode slot.
  492          */
  493         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_alloc_interior;
  494         /*
  495          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED) needed
  496          * to retry acquiring slot zrl locks due to contention.
  497          */
  498         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_alloc_lock_retry;
  499         /*
  500          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED) did not
  501          * need to create the dnode because another thread did so after
  502          * dropping the read lock but before acquiring the write lock.
  503          */
  504         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_alloc_lock_misses;
  505         /*
  506          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED) found
  507          * a free dnode instantiated by dnode_create() but not yet allocated
  508          * by dnode_allocate().
  509          */
  510         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_alloc_type_none;
  511         /*
  512          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE) was able
  513          * to hold the requested range of free dnode slots.
  514          */
  515         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_free_hits;
  516         /*
  517          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE) was not
  518          * able to hold the requested range of free dnode slots because
  519          * at least one slot was allocated.
  520          */
  521         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_free_misses;
  522         /*
  523          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE) was not
  524          * able to hold the requested range of free dnode slots because
  525          * after acquiring the zrl lock at least one slot was allocated.
  526          */
  527         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_free_lock_misses;
  528         /*
  529          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE) needed
  530          * to retry acquiring slot zrl locks due to contention.
  531          */
  532         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_free_lock_retry;
  533         /*
  534          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE) requested
  535          * a range of dnode slots which were held by another thread.
  536          */
  537         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_free_refcount;
  538         /*
  539          * Number of times dnode_hold(..., DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE) requested
  540          * a range of dnode slots which would overflow the dnode_phys_t.
  541          */
  542         kstat_named_t dnode_hold_free_overflow;
  543         /*
  544          * Number of times dnode_free_interior_slots() needed to retry
  545          * acquiring a slot zrl lock due to contention.
  546          */
  547         kstat_named_t dnode_free_interior_lock_retry;
  548         /*
  549          * Number of new dnodes allocated by dnode_allocate().
  550          */
  551         kstat_named_t dnode_allocate;
  552         /*
  553          * Number of dnodes re-allocated by dnode_reallocate().
  554          */
  555         kstat_named_t dnode_reallocate;
  556         /*
  557          * Number of meta dnode dbufs evicted.
  558          */
  559         kstat_named_t dnode_buf_evict;
  560         /*
  561          * Number of times dmu_object_alloc*() reached the end of the existing
  562          * object ID chunk and advanced to a new one.
  563          */
  564         kstat_named_t dnode_alloc_next_chunk;
  565         /*
  566          * Number of times multiple threads attempted to allocate a dnode
  567          * from the same block of free dnodes.
  568          */
  569         kstat_named_t dnode_alloc_race;
  570         /*
  571          * Number of times dmu_object_alloc*() was forced to advance to the
  572          * next meta dnode dbuf due to an error from  dmu_object_next().
  573          */
  574         kstat_named_t dnode_alloc_next_block;
  575         /*
  576          * Statistics for tracking dnodes which have been moved.
  577          */
  578         kstat_named_t dnode_move_invalid;
  579         kstat_named_t dnode_move_recheck1;
  580         kstat_named_t dnode_move_recheck2;
  581         kstat_named_t dnode_move_special;
  582         kstat_named_t dnode_move_handle;
  583         kstat_named_t dnode_move_rwlock;
  584         kstat_named_t dnode_move_active;
  585 } dnode_stats_t;
  586 
  587 typedef struct dnode_sums {
  588         wmsum_t dnode_hold_dbuf_hold;
  589         wmsum_t dnode_hold_dbuf_read;
  590         wmsum_t dnode_hold_alloc_hits;
  591         wmsum_t dnode_hold_alloc_misses;
  592         wmsum_t dnode_hold_alloc_interior;
  593         wmsum_t dnode_hold_alloc_lock_retry;
  594         wmsum_t dnode_hold_alloc_lock_misses;
  595         wmsum_t dnode_hold_alloc_type_none;
  596         wmsum_t dnode_hold_free_hits;
  597         wmsum_t dnode_hold_free_misses;
  598         wmsum_t dnode_hold_free_lock_misses;
  599         wmsum_t dnode_hold_free_lock_retry;
  600         wmsum_t dnode_hold_free_refcount;
  601         wmsum_t dnode_hold_free_overflow;
  602         wmsum_t dnode_free_interior_lock_retry;
  603         wmsum_t dnode_allocate;
  604         wmsum_t dnode_reallocate;
  605         wmsum_t dnode_buf_evict;
  606         wmsum_t dnode_alloc_next_chunk;
  607         wmsum_t dnode_alloc_race;
  608         wmsum_t dnode_alloc_next_block;
  609         wmsum_t dnode_move_invalid;
  610         wmsum_t dnode_move_recheck1;
  611         wmsum_t dnode_move_recheck2;
  612         wmsum_t dnode_move_special;
  613         wmsum_t dnode_move_handle;
  614         wmsum_t dnode_move_rwlock;
  615         wmsum_t dnode_move_active;
  616 } dnode_sums_t;
  617 
  618 extern dnode_stats_t dnode_stats;
  619 extern dnode_sums_t dnode_sums;
  620 
  621 #define DNODE_STAT_INCR(stat, val) \
  622     wmsum_add(&dnode_sums.stat, (val))
  623 #define DNODE_STAT_BUMP(stat) \
  624     DNODE_STAT_INCR(stat, 1);
  625 
  626 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
  627 
  628 #define dprintf_dnode(dn, fmt, ...) do { \
  629         if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
  630         char __db_buf[32]; \
  631         uint64_t __db_obj = (dn)->dn_object; \
  632         if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
  633                 (void) strlcpy(__db_buf, "mdn", sizeof (__db_buf));     \
  634         else \
  635                 (void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
  636                     (u_longlong_t)__db_obj);\
  637         dprintf_ds((dn)->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset, "obj=%s " fmt, \
  638             __db_buf, __VA_ARGS__); \
  639         } \
  640 } while (0)
  641 
  642 #define DNODE_VERIFY(dn)                dnode_verify(dn)
  643 #define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx) free_verify(db, start, end, tx)
  644 
  645 #else
  646 
  647 #define dprintf_dnode(db, fmt, ...)
  648 #define DNODE_VERIFY(dn)                ((void) sizeof ((uintptr_t)(dn)))
  649 #define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx)
  650 
  651 #endif
  652 
  653 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  654 }
  655 #endif
  656 
  657 #endif  /* _SYS_DNODE_H */

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