The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libspl/include/sys/acl.h

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
    6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    7  *
    8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
    9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
   10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   11  * and limitations under the License.
   12  *
   13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   18  *
   19  * CDDL HEADER END
   20  */
   21 /*
   22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   23  * Use is subject to license terms.
   24  *
   25  * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
   26  * Copyright 2014 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   27  * Copyright 2017 RackTop Systems.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #ifndef _SYS_ACL_H
   31 #define _SYS_ACL_H
   32 
   33 #include <sys/types.h>
   34 #include <sys/acl_impl.h>
   35 
   36 #ifdef  __cplusplus
   37 extern "C" {
   38 #endif
   39 
   40 #define MAX_ACL_ENTRIES         (1024)  /* max entries of each type */
   41 typedef struct acl {
   42         int             a_type;         /* the type of ACL entry */
   43         uid_t           a_id;           /* the entry in -uid or gid */
   44         o_mode_t        a_perm;         /* the permission field */
   45 } aclent_t;
   46 
   47 typedef struct ace {
   48         uid_t           a_who;          /* uid or gid */
   49         uint32_t        a_access_mask;  /* read,write,... */
   50         uint16_t        a_flags;        /* see below */
   51         uint16_t        a_type;         /* allow or deny */
   52 } ace_t;
   53 
   54 typedef struct acl_info acl_t;
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * The following are Defined types for an aclent_t.
   58  */
   59 #define USER_OBJ        (0x01)          /* object owner */
   60 #define USER            (0x02)          /* additional users */
   61 #define GROUP_OBJ       (0x04)          /* owning group of the object */
   62 #define GROUP           (0x08)          /* additional groups */
   63 #define CLASS_OBJ       (0x10)          /* file group class and mask entry */
   64 #define OTHER_OBJ       (0x20)          /* other entry for the object */
   65 #define ACL_DEFAULT     (0x1000)        /* default flag */
   66 /* default object owner */
   67 #define DEF_USER_OBJ    (ACL_DEFAULT | USER_OBJ)
   68 /* default additional users */
   69 #define DEF_USER        (ACL_DEFAULT | USER)
   70 /* default owning group */
   71 #define DEF_GROUP_OBJ   (ACL_DEFAULT | GROUP_OBJ)
   72 /* default additional groups */
   73 #define DEF_GROUP       (ACL_DEFAULT | GROUP)
   74 /* default mask entry */
   75 #define DEF_CLASS_OBJ   (ACL_DEFAULT | CLASS_OBJ)
   76 /* default other entry */
   77 #define DEF_OTHER_OBJ   (ACL_DEFAULT | OTHER_OBJ)
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * The following are defined for ace_t.
   81  */
   82 #define ACE_READ_DATA           0x00000001      /* file: read data */
   83 #define ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY      0x00000001      /* dir: list files */
   84 #define ACE_WRITE_DATA          0x00000002      /* file: write data */
   85 #define ACE_ADD_FILE            0x00000002      /* dir: create file */
   86 #define ACE_APPEND_DATA         0x00000004      /* file: append data */
   87 #define ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY    0x00000004      /* dir: create subdir */
   88 #define ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS    0x00000008      /* FILE_READ_EA */
   89 #define ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS   0x00000010      /* FILE_WRITE_EA */
   90 #define ACE_EXECUTE             0x00000020      /* file: execute */
   91 #define ACE_TRAVERSE            0x00000020      /* dir: lookup name */
   92 #define ACE_DELETE_CHILD        0x00000040      /* dir: unlink child */
   93 #define ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES     0x00000080      /* (all) stat, etc. */
   94 #define ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES    0x00000100      /* (all) utimes, etc. */
   95 #define ACE_DELETE              0x00010000      /* (all) unlink self */
   96 #define ACE_READ_ACL            0x00020000      /* (all) getsecattr */
   97 #define ACE_WRITE_ACL           0x00040000      /* (all) setsecattr */
   98 #define ACE_WRITE_OWNER         0x00080000      /* (all) chown */
   99 #define ACE_SYNCHRONIZE         0x00100000      /* (all) */
  100 
  101 #define ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE            0x0001
  102 #define ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE       0x0002
  103 #define ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE    0x0004
  104 #define ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE            0x0008
  105 #define ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG  0x0010
  106 #define ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG      0x0020
  107 #define ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP            0x0040
  108 #define ACE_INHERITED_ACE               0x0080
  109 #define ACE_OWNER                       0x1000
  110 #define ACE_GROUP                       0x2000
  111 #define ACE_EVERYONE                    0x4000
  112 
  113 #define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE     0x0000
  114 #define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE      0x0001
  115 #define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE       0x0002
  116 #define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE       0x0003
  117 
  118 #define ACL_AUTO_INHERIT                0x0001
  119 #define ACL_PROTECTED                   0x0002
  120 #define ACL_DEFAULTED                   0x0004
  121 #define ACL_FLAGS_ALL                   (ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|ACL_PROTECTED| \
  122     ACL_DEFAULTED)
  123 
  124 /*
  125  * These are only applicable in a CIFS context.
  126  */
  127 #define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_COMPOUND_ACE_TYPE            0x04
  128 #define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE              0x05
  129 #define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE               0x06
  130 #define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE                0x07
  131 #define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE                0x08
  132 #define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE            0x09
  133 #define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE             0x0A
  134 #define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE     0x0B
  135 #define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE      0x0C
  136 #define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE              0x0D
  137 #define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE              0x0E
  138 #define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE       0x0F
  139 #define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE       0x10
  140 
  141 #define ACE_ALL_TYPES   0x001F
  142 
  143 #if defined(_KERNEL)
  144 
  145 typedef struct ace_object {
  146         uid_t           a_who;          /* uid or gid */
  147         uint32_t        a_access_mask;  /* read,write,... */
  148         uint16_t        a_flags;        /* see below */
  149         uint16_t        a_type;         /* allow or deny */
  150         uint8_t         a_obj_type[16]; /* obj type */
  151         uint8_t         a_inherit_obj_type[16];  /* inherit obj */
  152 } ace_object_t;
  153 
  154 #endif
  155 
  156 #define ACE_ALL_PERMS   (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
  157     ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS| \
  158     ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES| \
  159     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_DELETE|ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_WRITE_ACL| \
  160     ACE_WRITE_OWNER|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
  161 
  162 #define ACE_ALL_WRITE_PERMS (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA| \
  163     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_WRITE_ACL| \
  164     ACE_WRITE_OWNER|ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD)
  165 
  166 #define ACE_READ_PERMS  (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES| \
  167     ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
  168 
  169 #define ACE_WRITE_PERMS (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES| \
  170     ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
  171 
  172 #define ACE_MODIFY_PERMS (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
  173     ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS| \
  174     ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES| \
  175     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_DELETE|ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
  176 
  177 /*
  178  * The following flags are supported by both NFSv4 ACLs and ace_t.
  179  */
  180 #define ACE_NFSV4_SUP_FLAGS (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE | \
  181     ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE | \
  182     ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE | \
  183     ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE | \
  184     ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
  185 
  186 #define ACE_TYPE_FLAGS          (ACE_OWNER|ACE_GROUP|ACE_EVERYONE| \
  187     ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
  188 #define ACE_INHERIT_FLAGS       (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE| \
  189     ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
  190 
  191 /* cmd args to acl(2) for aclent_t  */
  192 #define GETACL                  1
  193 #define SETACL                  2
  194 #define GETACLCNT               3
  195 
  196 /* cmd's to manipulate ace acls. */
  197 #define ACE_GETACL              4
  198 #define ACE_SETACL              5
  199 #define ACE_GETACLCNT           6
  200 
  201 /* minimal acl entries from GETACLCNT */
  202 #define MIN_ACL_ENTRIES         4
  203 
  204 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
  205 
  206 /* acl check errors */
  207 #define GRP_ERROR               1
  208 #define USER_ERROR              2
  209 #define OTHER_ERROR             3
  210 #define CLASS_ERROR             4
  211 #define DUPLICATE_ERROR         5
  212 #define MISS_ERROR              6
  213 #define MEM_ERROR               7
  214 #define ENTRY_ERROR             8
  215 
  216 
  217 /*
  218  * similar to ufs_acl.h: changed to char type for user commands (tar, cpio)
  219  * Attribute types
  220  */
  221 #define UFSD_FREE       ('')   /* Free entry */
  222 #define UFSD_ACL        ('1')   /* Access Control Lists */
  223 #define UFSD_DFACL      ('2')   /* reserved for future use */
  224 #define ACE_ACL         ('3')   /* ace_t style acls */
  225 
  226 /*
  227  * flag to [f]acl_get()
  228  * controls whether a trivial acl should be returned.
  229  */
  230 #define ACL_NO_TRIVIAL  0x2
  231 
  232 
  233 /*
  234  * Flags to control acl_totext()
  235  */
  236 
  237 #define ACL_APPEND_ID   0x1     /* append uid/gid to user/group entries */
  238 #define ACL_COMPACT_FMT 0x2     /* build ACL in ls -V format */
  239 #define ACL_NORESOLVE   0x4     /* don't do name service lookups */
  240 #define ACL_SID_FMT     0x8     /* use usersid/groupsid when appropriate */
  241 
  242 /*
  243  * Legacy aclcheck errors for aclent_t ACLs
  244  */
  245 #define EACL_GRP_ERROR          GRP_ERROR
  246 #define EACL_USER_ERROR         USER_ERROR
  247 #define EACL_OTHER_ERROR        OTHER_ERROR
  248 #define EACL_CLASS_ERROR        CLASS_ERROR
  249 #define EACL_DUPLICATE_ERROR    DUPLICATE_ERROR
  250 #define EACL_MISS_ERROR         MISS_ERROR
  251 #define EACL_MEM_ERROR          MEM_ERROR
  252 #define EACL_ENTRY_ERROR        ENTRY_ERROR
  253 
  254 #define EACL_INHERIT_ERROR      9               /* invalid inherit flags */
  255 #define EACL_FLAGS_ERROR        10              /* unknown flag value */
  256 #define EACL_PERM_MASK_ERROR    11              /* unknown permission */
  257 #define EACL_COUNT_ERROR        12              /* invalid acl count */
  258 
  259 #define EACL_INVALID_SLOT       13              /* invalid acl slot */
  260 #define EACL_NO_ACL_ENTRY       14              /* Entry doesn't exist */
  261 #define EACL_DIFF_TYPE          15              /* acls aren't same type */
  262 
  263 #define EACL_INVALID_USER_GROUP 16              /* need user/group name */
  264 #define EACL_INVALID_STR        17              /* invalid acl string */
  265 #define EACL_FIELD_NOT_BLANK    18              /* can't have blank field */
  266 #define EACL_INVALID_ACCESS_TYPE 19             /* invalid access type */
  267 #define EACL_UNKNOWN_DATA       20              /* Unrecognized data in ACL */
  268 #define EACL_MISSING_FIELDS     21              /* missing fields in acl */
  269 
  270 #define EACL_INHERIT_NOTDIR     22              /* Need dir for inheritance */
  271 
  272 extern int aclcheck(aclent_t *, int, int *);
  273 extern int acltomode(aclent_t *, int, mode_t *);
  274 extern int aclfrommode(aclent_t *, int, mode_t *);
  275 extern int aclsort(int, int, aclent_t *);
  276 extern char *acltotext(aclent_t *, int);
  277 extern aclent_t *aclfromtext(char *, int *);
  278 extern void acl_free(acl_t *);
  279 extern int acl_get(const char *, int, acl_t **);
  280 extern int facl_get(int, int, acl_t **);
  281 extern int acl_set(const char *, acl_t *acl);
  282 extern int facl_set(int, acl_t *acl);
  283 extern int acl_strip(const char *, uid_t, gid_t, mode_t);
  284 extern int acl_trivial(const char *);
  285 extern char *acl_totext(acl_t *, int);
  286 extern int acl_fromtext(const char *, acl_t **);
  287 extern int acl_check(acl_t *, int);
  288 
  289 #else   /* !defined(_KERNEL) */
  290 
  291 extern void ksort(caddr_t, int, int, int (*)(void *, void *));
  292 extern int cmp2acls(void *, void *);
  293 
  294 #endif  /* !defined(_KERNEL) */
  295 
  296 extern int acl(const char *path, int cmd, int cnt, void *buf);
  297 extern int facl(int fd, int cmd, int cnt, void *buf);
  298 
  299 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  300 }
  301 #endif
  302 
  303 #endif /* _SYS_ACL_H */

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