The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/openzfs/module/icp/illumos-crypto.c

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
    6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
    7  * with the License.
    8  *
    9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   10  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
   11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   12  * and limitations under the License.
   13  *
   14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   19  *
   20  * CDDL HEADER END
   21  */
   22 /*
   23  * Copyright (c) 2017, Datto, Inc. All rights reserved.
   24  */
   25 
   26 #ifdef _KERNEL
   27 #include <linux/module.h>
   28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   29 #include <linux/init.h>
   30 #else
   31 #define __exit
   32 #define __init
   33 #endif
   34 
   35 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
   36 #include <sys/crypto/api.h>
   37 #include <sys/crypto/impl.h>
   38 #include <sys/crypto/sched_impl.h>
   39 #include <sys/crypto/icp.h>
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * Changes made to the original Illumos Crypto Layer for the ICP:
   43  *
   44  * Several changes were needed to allow the Illumos Crypto Layer
   45  * to work in the Linux kernel. Almost all of the changes fall into
   46  * one of the following categories:
   47  *
   48  * 1) Moving the syntax to the C90: This was mostly a matter of
   49  * changing func() definitions to func(void). In a few cases,
   50  * initializations of structs with unions needed to have brackets
   51  * added.
   52  *
   53  * 2) Changes to allow userspace compilation: The ICP is meant to be
   54  * compiled and used in both userspace and kernel space (for ztest and
   55  * libzfs), so the _KERNEL macros did not make sense anymore. For the
   56  * same reason, many header includes were also changed to use
   57  * sys/zfs_context.h
   58  *
   59  * 3) Moving to a statically compiled architecture: At some point in
   60  * the future it may make sense to have encryption algorithms that are
   61  * loadable into the ICP at runtime via separate kernel modules.
   62  * However, considering that this code will probably not see much use
   63  * outside of zfs and zfs encryption only requires a select few
   64  * algorithms it seemed like more trouble than it was worth to port over
   65  * Illumos's kernel module structure to a Linux kernel module. In
   66  * addition, The Illumos code related to keeping track of kernel modules
   67  * is very much tied to the Illumos OS and proved difficult to port.
   68  * Therefore, the structure of the ICP was simplified to work
   69  * statically and all the Illumos kernel module loading subsystem was removed.
   70  * All module initialization and destruction is now called in this file
   71  * during kernel module loading and unloading.
   72  *
   73  * 4) Adding destructors: The Illumos Crypto Layer is built into
   74  * the Illumos kernel and is not meant to be unloaded. Some destructors
   75  * were added to allow the ICP to be unloaded without leaking
   76  * structures.
   77  *
   78  * 5) Removing CRYPTO_DATA_MBLK related structures and code:
   79  * crypto_data_t can have 3 formats, CRYPTO_DATA_RAW, CRYPTO_DATA_UIO,
   80  * and CRYPTO_DATA_MBLK. ZFS only requires the first 2 formats, as the
   81  * last one is related to streamed data. To simplify the port, code
   82  * related to this format was removed.
   83  *
   84  * 6) Changes for architecture specific code: Some changes were needed
   85  * to make architecture specific assembly compile. The biggest change
   86  * here was to functions related to detecting CPU capabilities for amd64.
   87  * The Illumos Crypto Layer used called into the Illumos kernel's API
   88  * to discover these. They have been converted to instead use the
   89  * 'cpuid' instruction as per the Intel spec. In addition, references to
   90  * the sun4u' and sparc architectures have been removed so that these
   91  * will use the generic implementation.
   92  *
   93  * 7) Removing sha384 and sha512 code: The sha code was actually very
   94  * easy to port. However, the generic sha384 and sha512 code actually
   95  * exceeds the stack size on arm and powerpc architectures. In an effort
   96  * to remove warnings, this code was removed.
   97  *
   98  * 8) Change large allocations from kmem_alloc() to vmem_alloc(): In
   99  * testing the ICP with the ZFS encryption code, a few allocations were
  100  * found that could potentially be very large. These caused the SPL to
  101  * throw warnings and so they were changed to use vmem_alloc().
  102  *
  103  * 9) Makefiles: Makefiles were added that would work with the existing
  104  * ZFS Makefiles.
  105  */
  106 
  107 void
  108 icp_fini(void)
  109 {
  110         skein_mod_fini();
  111         sha2_mod_fini();
  112         aes_mod_fini();
  113         kcf_sched_destroy();
  114         kcf_prov_tab_destroy();
  115         kcf_destroy_mech_tabs();
  116 }
  117 
  118 /* roughly equivalent to kcf.c: _init() */
  119 int __init
  120 icp_init(void)
  121 {
  122         /* initialize the mechanisms tables supported out-of-the-box */
  123         kcf_init_mech_tabs();
  124 
  125         /* initialize the providers tables */
  126         kcf_prov_tab_init();
  127 
  128         /*
  129          * Initialize scheduling structures. Note that this does NOT
  130          * start any threads since it might not be safe to do so.
  131          */
  132         kcf_sched_init();
  133 
  134         /* initialize algorithms */
  135         aes_mod_init();
  136         sha2_mod_init();
  137         skein_mod_init();
  138 
  139         return (0);
  140 }
  141 
  142 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
  143 module_exit(icp_fini);
  144 module_init(icp_init);
  145 #endif

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