The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dsl_dataset.c

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
    6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    7  *
    8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
    9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
   10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   11  * and limitations under the License.
   12  *
   13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   18  *
   19  * CDDL HEADER END
   20  */
   21 
   22 /*
   23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
   25  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
   26  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
   27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
   28  * Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
   29  * Copyright 2016, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
   30  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
   31  * Copyright (c) 2019, Klara Inc.
   32  * Copyright (c) 2019, Allan Jude
   33  * Copyright (c) 2020 The FreeBSD Foundation [1]
   34  *
   35  * [1] Portions of this software were developed by Allan Jude
   36  *     under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
   40 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
   41 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
   42 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
   43 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
   44 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
   45 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
   46 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
   47 #include <sys/arc.h>
   48 #include <sys/zio.h>
   49 #include <sys/zap.h>
   50 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
   51 #include <sys/unique.h>
   52 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
   53 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
   54 #include <sys/spa.h>
   55 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
   56 #include <sys/vdev.h>
   57 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
   58 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
   59 #include <sys/zvol.h>
   60 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
   61 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
   62 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
   63 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
   64 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
   65 #include <sys/policy.h>
   66 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
   67 #include <sys/dmu_recv.h>
   68 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
   69 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
   70 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
   74  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
   75  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
   76  * we did not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
   77  * (former default: 1MB).  Larger blocks could be created by changing this
   78  * tunable, and pools with larger blocks could always be imported and used,
   79  * regardless of this setting.
   80  *
   81  * We do, however, still limit it by default to 1M on x86_32, because Linux's
   82  * 3/1 memory split doesn't leave much room for 16M chunks.
   83  */
   84 #ifdef _ILP32
   85 uint_t zfs_max_recordsize =  1 * 1024 * 1024;
   86 #else
   87 uint_t zfs_max_recordsize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
   88 #endif
   89 static int zfs_allow_redacted_dataset_mount = 0;
   90 
   91 int zfs_snapshot_history_enabled = 1;
   92 
   93 #define SWITCH64(x, y) \
   94         { \
   95                 uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
   96                 (x) = (y); \
   97                 (y) = __tmp; \
   98         }
   99 
  100 #define DS_REF_MAX      (1ULL << 62)
  101 
  102 static void dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
  103     uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx);
  104 static void dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
  105     dmu_tx_t *tx);
  106 
  107 static void unload_zfeature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f);
  108 
  109 extern uint_t spa_asize_inflation;
  110 
  111 static zil_header_t zero_zil;
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propagated to the dsl_dir
  115  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
  116  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
  117  */
  118 static int64_t
  119 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
  120 {
  121         dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
  122         uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
  123 
  124         if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
  125                 return (delta);
  126 
  127         ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
  128         old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
  129         new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
  130 
  131         ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
  132         return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
  133 }
  134 
  135 void
  136 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
  137 {
  138         spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
  139         int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
  140         int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
  141         int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
  142         int64_t delta;
  143         spa_feature_t f;
  144 
  145         dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
  146 
  147         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
  148         /* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
  149         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
  150                 return;
  151         ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
  152         ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
  153         if (ds == NULL) {
  154                 dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
  155                     used, compressed, uncompressed);
  156                 return;
  157         }
  158 
  159         ASSERT3U(bp->blk_birth, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
  160         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
  161         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
  162         delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
  163         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
  164         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
  165         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
  166         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
  167 
  168         if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
  169                 ds->ds_feature_activation[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
  170                     (void *)B_TRUE;
  171         }
  172 
  173 
  174         f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
  175         if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE) {
  176                 ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==,
  177                     ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
  178                 ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
  179         }
  180 
  181         f = zio_compress_to_feature(BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp));
  182         if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE) {
  183                 ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==,
  184                     ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
  185                 ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
  186         }
  187 
  188         /*
  189          * Track block for livelist, but ignore embedded blocks because
  190          * they do not need to be freed.
  191          */
  192         if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist) &&
  193             bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg &&
  194             !(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))) {
  195                 ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir));
  196                 ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
  197                     SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST));
  198                 bplist_append(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pending_allocs, bp);
  199         }
  200 
  201         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
  202         dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, delta,
  203             compressed, uncompressed, used,
  204             DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
  205 }
  206 
  207 /*
  208  * Called when the specified segment has been remapped, and is thus no
  209  * longer referenced in the head dataset.  The vdev must be indirect.
  210  *
  211  * If the segment is referenced by a snapshot, put it on the remap deadlist.
  212  * Otherwise, add this segment to the obsolete spacemap.
  213  */
  214 void
  215 dsl_dataset_block_remapped(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t vdev, uint64_t offset,
  216     uint64_t size, uint64_t birth, dmu_tx_t *tx)
  217 {
  218         spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
  219 
  220         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
  221         ASSERT(birth <= tx->tx_txg);
  222         ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
  223 
  224         if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
  225                 spa_vdev_indirect_mark_obsolete(spa, vdev, offset, size, tx);
  226         } else {
  227                 blkptr_t fakebp;
  228                 dva_t *dva = &fakebp.blk_dva[0];
  229 
  230                 ASSERT(ds != NULL);
  231 
  232                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
  233                 if (!dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds)) {
  234                         dsl_dataset_create_remap_deadlist(ds, tx);
  235                 }
  236                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
  237 
  238                 BP_ZERO(&fakebp);
  239                 fakebp.blk_birth = birth;
  240                 DVA_SET_VDEV(dva, vdev);
  241                 DVA_SET_OFFSET(dva, offset);
  242                 DVA_SET_ASIZE(dva, size);
  243                 dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, &fakebp, B_FALSE,
  244                     tx);
  245         }
  246 }
  247 
  248 int
  249 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
  250     boolean_t async)
  251 {
  252         spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
  253 
  254         int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
  255         int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
  256         int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
  257 
  258         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
  259                 return (0);
  260 
  261         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
  262         ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
  263 
  264         if (ds == NULL) {
  265                 dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
  266                 dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
  267                     -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
  268                 return (used);
  269         }
  270         ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
  271 
  272         ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
  273         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
  274 
  275         /*
  276          * Track block for livelist, but ignore embedded blocks because
  277          * they do not need to be freed.
  278          */
  279         if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist) &&
  280             bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg &&
  281             !(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))) {
  282                 ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir));
  283                 ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
  284                     SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST));
  285                 bplist_append(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pending_frees, bp);
  286         }
  287 
  288         if (bp->blk_birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
  289                 int64_t delta;
  290 
  291                 dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object);
  292                 dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
  293 
  294                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
  295                 ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
  296                     !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
  297                 delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
  298                 dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
  299                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
  300                 dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir,
  301                     delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, -used,
  302                     DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
  303         } else {
  304                 dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
  305                 if (async) {
  306                         /*
  307                          * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
  308                          * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
  309                          * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
  310                          * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
  311                          * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
  312                          */
  313                         bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
  314                 } else {
  315                         dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, B_FALSE, tx);
  316                 }
  317                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
  318                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
  319                 ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
  320                 /* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
  321                 if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
  322                     ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
  323                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
  324                         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
  325                         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
  326                         dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
  327                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
  328                 }
  329                 if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
  330                         dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
  331                             DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
  332                 }
  333         }
  334 
  335         dsl_bookmark_block_killed(ds, bp, tx);
  336 
  337         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
  338         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
  339         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
  340         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
  341         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
  342         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
  343         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
  344         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
  345 
  346         return (used);
  347 }
  348 
  349 struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg {
  350         uint64_t length;
  351         uint64_t *array;
  352 };
  353 
  354 static void
  355 unload_zfeature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
  356 {
  357         switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
  358         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
  359                 break;
  360         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
  361         {
  362                 struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = ds->ds_feature[f];
  363                 kmem_free(ftuaa->array, ftuaa->length * sizeof (uint64_t));
  364                 kmem_free(ftuaa, sizeof (*ftuaa));
  365                 break;
  366         }
  367         default:
  368                 panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
  369         }
  370 }
  371 
  372 static int
  373 load_zfeature(objset_t *mos, dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
  374 {
  375         int err = 0;
  376         switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
  377         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
  378                 err = zap_contains(mos, ds->ds_object,
  379                     spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
  380                 if (err == 0) {
  381                         ds->ds_feature[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
  382                 } else {
  383                         ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
  384                         err = 0;
  385                 }
  386                 break;
  387         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
  388         {
  389                 uint64_t int_size, num_int;
  390                 uint64_t *data;
  391                 err = zap_length(mos, ds->ds_object,
  392                     spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, &int_size, &num_int);
  393                 if (err != 0) {
  394                         ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
  395                         err = 0;
  396                         break;
  397                 }
  398                 ASSERT3U(int_size, ==, sizeof (uint64_t));
  399                 data = kmem_alloc(int_size * num_int, KM_SLEEP);
  400                 VERIFY0(zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
  401                     spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, int_size, num_int, data));
  402                 struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa =
  403                     kmem_alloc(sizeof (*ftuaa), KM_SLEEP);
  404                 ftuaa->length = num_int;
  405                 ftuaa->array = data;
  406                 ds->ds_feature[f] = ftuaa;
  407                 break;
  408         }
  409         default:
  410                 panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
  411         }
  412         return (err);
  413 }
  414 
  415 /*
  416  * We have to release the fsid synchronously or we risk that a subsequent
  417  * mount of the same dataset will fail to unique_insert the fsid.  This
  418  * failure would manifest itself as the fsid of this dataset changing
  419  * between mounts which makes NFS clients quite unhappy.
  420  */
  421 static void
  422 dsl_dataset_evict_sync(void *dbu)
  423 {
  424         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
  425 
  426         ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
  427 
  428         unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
  429 }
  430 
  431 static void
  432 dsl_dataset_evict_async(void *dbu)
  433 {
  434         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
  435 
  436         ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
  437 
  438         ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
  439 
  440         if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
  441                 dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
  442 
  443         if (ds->ds_prev) {
  444                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
  445                 ds->ds_prev = NULL;
  446         }
  447 
  448         dsl_bookmark_fini_ds(ds);
  449 
  450         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
  451         if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_deadlist))
  452                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
  453         if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist))
  454                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
  455         if (ds->ds_dir)
  456                 dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
  457 
  458         ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
  459 
  460         for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
  461                 if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f))
  462                         unload_zfeature(ds, f);
  463         }
  464 
  465         list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
  466         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
  467         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
  468         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
  469         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
  470         zfs_refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
  471         rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
  472 
  473         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
  474 }
  475 
  476 int
  477 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
  478 {
  479         dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
  480         int err;
  481         dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
  482         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
  483         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
  484 
  485         if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
  486                 return (0);
  487         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
  488                 return (0);
  489 
  490         err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
  491             FTAG, &headdbuf);
  492         if (err != 0)
  493                 return (err);
  494         headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
  495         err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
  496             headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
  497         if (err != 0 && zfs_recover == B_TRUE) {
  498                 err = 0;
  499                 (void) snprintf(ds->ds_snapname, sizeof (ds->ds_snapname),
  500                     "SNAPOBJ=%llu-ERR=%d",
  501                     (unsigned long long)ds->ds_object, err);
  502         }
  503         dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
  504         return (err);
  505 }
  506 
  507 int
  508 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
  509 {
  510         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
  511         uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
  512         matchtype_t mt = 0;
  513         int err;
  514 
  515         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
  516                 mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
  517 
  518         err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
  519             value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
  520         if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
  521                 err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
  522         return (err);
  523 }
  524 
  525 int
  526 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
  527     boolean_t adj_cnt)
  528 {
  529         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
  530         uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
  531         matchtype_t mt = 0;
  532         int err;
  533 
  534         dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir, tx);
  535 
  536         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
  537                 mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
  538 
  539         err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
  540         if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
  541                 err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
  542 
  543         if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
  544                 dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
  545                     DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
  546 
  547         return (err);
  548 }
  549 
  550 boolean_t
  551 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
  552 {
  553         dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
  554         boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
  555 
  556         if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
  557             ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
  558 
  559                 if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
  560                         result = B_TRUE;
  561                 else
  562                         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
  563         }
  564 
  565         return (result);
  566 }
  567 
  568 int
  569 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, const void *tag,
  570     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  571 {
  572         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
  573         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
  574         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
  575         int err;
  576         dmu_object_info_t doi;
  577 
  578         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
  579 
  580         err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
  581         if (err != 0)
  582                 return (err);
  583 
  584         /* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
  585         dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
  586         if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
  587                 dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
  588                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
  589         }
  590 
  591         ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
  592         if (ds == NULL) {
  593                 dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
  594 
  595                 ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
  596                 ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
  597                 ds->ds_object = dsobj;
  598                 ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
  599                 list_link_init(&ds->ds_synced_link);
  600 
  601                 err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj,
  602                     NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
  603                 if (err != 0) {
  604                         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
  605                         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
  606                         return (err);
  607                 }
  608 
  609                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
  610                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
  611                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
  612                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock,
  613                     NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
  614                 rrw_init(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, B_FALSE);
  615                 zfs_refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
  616 
  617                 bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
  618 
  619                 list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendstatus_t),
  620                     offsetof(dmu_sendstatus_t, dss_link));
  621 
  622                 list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
  623                     offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
  624 
  625                 if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
  626                         spa_feature_t f;
  627 
  628                         for (f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
  629                                 if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
  630                                     ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
  631                                         continue;
  632                                 err = load_zfeature(mos, ds, f);
  633                         }
  634                 }
  635 
  636                 if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
  637                         ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
  638                         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
  639                                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
  640                                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
  641                                     ds, &ds->ds_prev);
  642                         }
  643                         if (err != 0)
  644                                 goto after_dsl_bookmark_fini;
  645                         err = dsl_bookmark_init_ds(ds);
  646                 } else {
  647                         if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
  648                                 err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
  649                         if (err == 0 &&
  650                             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
  651                                 err = zap_count(
  652                                     ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
  653                                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
  654                                     &ds->ds_userrefs);
  655                         }
  656                 }
  657 
  658                 if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
  659                         err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
  660                             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
  661                             &ds->ds_reserved);
  662                         if (err == 0) {
  663                                 err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
  664                                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
  665                                     &ds->ds_quota);
  666                         }
  667                 } else {
  668                         ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
  669                 }
  670 
  671                 if (err == 0 && ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
  672                     ds->ds_is_snapshot &&
  673                     zap_contains(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID) != 0) {
  674                         dp->dp_spa->spa_errata =
  675                             ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION;
  676                 }
  677 
  678                 dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
  679                     mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
  680                 uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj =
  681                     dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds);
  682                 if (remap_deadlist_obj != 0) {
  683                         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, mos,
  684                             remap_deadlist_obj);
  685                 }
  686 
  687                 dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict_sync,
  688                     dsl_dataset_evict_async, &ds->ds_dbuf);
  689                 if (err == 0)
  690                         winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
  691 
  692                 if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
  693                         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
  694                         if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist))
  695                                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
  696                         dsl_bookmark_fini_ds(ds);
  697 after_dsl_bookmark_fini:
  698                         if (ds->ds_prev)
  699                                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
  700                         dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
  701                         for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
  702                                 if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f))
  703                                         unload_zfeature(ds, f);
  704                         }
  705 
  706                         list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
  707                         list_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstreams);
  708                         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
  709                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
  710                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
  711                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
  712                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock);
  713                         zfs_refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
  714                         rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
  715                         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
  716                         if (err != 0) {
  717                                 dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
  718                                 return (err);
  719                         }
  720                         ds = winner;
  721                 } else {
  722                         ds->ds_fsid_guid =
  723                             unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
  724                         if (ds->ds_fsid_guid !=
  725                             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid) {
  726                                 zfs_dbgmsg("ds_fsid_guid changed from "
  727                                     "%llx to %llx for pool %s dataset id %llu",
  728                                     (long long)
  729                                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid,
  730                                     (long long)ds->ds_fsid_guid,
  731                                     spa_name(dp->dp_spa),
  732                                     (u_longlong_t)dsobj);
  733                         }
  734                 }
  735         }
  736 
  737         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
  738         ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
  739         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
  740             spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
  741             dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
  742         *dsp = ds;
  743 
  744         return (0);
  745 }
  746 
  747 int
  748 dsl_dataset_create_key_mapping(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
  749 {
  750         dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
  751 
  752         if (dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0)
  753                 return (0);
  754 
  755         return (spa_keystore_create_mapping(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
  756             ds, ds, &ds->ds_key_mapping));
  757 }
  758 
  759 int
  760 dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
  761     ds_hold_flags_t flags, const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  762 {
  763         int err;
  764 
  765         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
  766         if (err != 0)
  767                 return (err);
  768 
  769         ASSERT3P(*dsp, !=, NULL);
  770 
  771         if (flags & DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT) {
  772                 err = dsl_dataset_create_key_mapping(*dsp);
  773                 if (err != 0)
  774                         dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
  775         }
  776 
  777         return (err);
  778 }
  779 
  780 int
  781 dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  782     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  783 {
  784         dsl_dir_t *dd;
  785         const char *snapname;
  786         uint64_t obj;
  787         int err = 0;
  788         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
  789 
  790         err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
  791         if (err != 0)
  792                 return (err);
  793 
  794         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
  795         obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
  796         if (obj != 0)
  797                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, obj, flags, tag, &ds);
  798         else
  799                 err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
  800 
  801         /* we may be looking for a snapshot */
  802         if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
  803                 dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
  804 
  805                 if (*snapname++ != '@') {
  806                         dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
  807                         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
  808                         return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
  809                 }
  810 
  811                 dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
  812                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
  813                 if (err == 0) {
  814                         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, obj, flags, tag,
  815                             &snap_ds);
  816                 }
  817                 dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
  818 
  819                 if (err == 0) {
  820                         mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
  821                         if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
  822                                 (void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
  823                                     sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
  824                         mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
  825                         ds = snap_ds;
  826                 }
  827         }
  828         if (err == 0)
  829                 *dsp = ds;
  830         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
  831         return (err);
  832 }
  833 
  834 int
  835 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, const void *tag,
  836     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  837 {
  838         return (dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dp, name, 0, tag, dsp));
  839 }
  840 
  841 static int
  842 dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  843     const void *tag, boolean_t override, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  844 {
  845         int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, dsp);
  846         if (err != 0)
  847                 return (err);
  848         if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag, override)) {
  849                 dsl_dataset_rele_flags(*dsp, flags, tag);
  850                 *dsp = NULL;
  851                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
  852         }
  853         return (0);
  854 }
  855 
  856 
  857 int
  858 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  859     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  860 {
  861         return (dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, B_FALSE, dsp));
  862 }
  863 
  864 int
  865 dsl_dataset_own_obj_force(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
  866     ds_hold_flags_t flags, const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  867 {
  868         return (dsl_dataset_own_obj_impl(dp, dsobj, flags, tag, B_TRUE, dsp));
  869 }
  870 
  871 static int
  872 dsl_dataset_own_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  873     const void *tag, boolean_t override, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  874 {
  875         int err = dsl_dataset_hold_flags(dp, name, flags, tag, dsp);
  876         if (err != 0)
  877                 return (err);
  878         if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag, override)) {
  879                 dsl_dataset_rele_flags(*dsp, flags, tag);
  880                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
  881         }
  882         return (0);
  883 }
  884 
  885 int
  886 dsl_dataset_own_force(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  887     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  888 {
  889         return (dsl_dataset_own_impl(dp, name, flags, tag, B_TRUE, dsp));
  890 }
  891 
  892 int
  893 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  894     const void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
  895 {
  896         return (dsl_dataset_own_impl(dp, name, flags, tag, B_FALSE, dsp));
  897 }
  898 
  899 /*
  900  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
  901  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
  902  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
  903  *
  904  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
  905  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
  906  * and accessed.
  907  */
  908 void
  909 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
  910 {
  911         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
  912         (void) zfs_refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
  913 }
  914 
  915 void
  916 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
  917 {
  918         (void) zfs_refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
  919 }
  920 
  921 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
  922 boolean_t
  923 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
  924 {
  925         return (!zfs_refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
  926 }
  927 
  928 void
  929 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
  930 {
  931         if (ds == NULL) {
  932                 (void) strlcpy(name, "mos", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
  933         } else {
  934                 dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
  935                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
  936                 if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
  937                         VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, "@", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
  938                             <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
  939                         /*
  940                          * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
  941                          * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
  942                          */
  943                         if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
  944                                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
  945                                 VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
  946                                     ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
  947                                     ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
  948                                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
  949                         } else {
  950                                 VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
  951                                     ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
  952                                     ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
  953                         }
  954                 }
  955         }
  956 }
  957 
  958 int
  959 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
  960 {
  961         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
  962         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
  963         int len = strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
  964         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
  965         /* add '@' if ds is a snap */
  966         if (len > 0)
  967                 len++;
  968         len += dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir);
  969         return (len);
  970 }
  971 
  972 void
  973 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag)
  974 {
  975         dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
  976 }
  977 
  978 void
  979 dsl_dataset_remove_key_mapping(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
  980 {
  981         dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
  982 
  983         if (dd == NULL || dd->dd_crypto_obj == 0)
  984                 return;
  985 
  986         (void) spa_keystore_remove_mapping(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa,
  987             ds->ds_object, ds);
  988 }
  989 
  990 void
  991 dsl_dataset_rele_flags(dsl_dataset_t *ds, ds_hold_flags_t flags,
  992     const void *tag)
  993 {
  994         if (flags & DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT)
  995                 dsl_dataset_remove_key_mapping(ds);
  996 
  997         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
  998 }
  999 
 1000 void
 1001 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, ds_hold_flags_t flags, const void *tag)
 1002 {
 1003         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
 1004         ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
 1005 
 1006         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 1007         ds->ds_owner = NULL;
 1008         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 1009         dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
 1010         dsl_dataset_rele_flags(ds, flags, tag);
 1011 }
 1012 
 1013 boolean_t
 1014 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const void *tag, boolean_t override)
 1015 {
 1016         boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
 1017 
 1018         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
 1019         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 1020         if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && (override || !(DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds) ||
 1021             (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
 1022             SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS) &&
 1023             !zfs_allow_redacted_dataset_mount)))) {
 1024                 ds->ds_owner = tag;
 1025                 dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
 1026                 gotit = TRUE;
 1027         }
 1028         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 1029         return (gotit);
 1030 }
 1031 
 1032 boolean_t
 1033 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 1034 {
 1035         boolean_t rv;
 1036         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 1037         rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
 1038         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 1039         return (rv);
 1040 }
 1041 
 1042 static boolean_t
 1043 zfeature_active(spa_feature_t f, void *arg)
 1044 {
 1045         switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
 1046         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
 1047                 boolean_t val = (boolean_t)(uintptr_t)arg;
 1048                 ASSERT(val == B_FALSE || val == B_TRUE);
 1049                 return (val);
 1050         }
 1051         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
 1052                 /*
 1053                  * In this case, arg is a uint64_t array.  The feature is active
 1054                  * if the array is non-null.
 1055                  */
 1056                 return (arg != NULL);
 1057         default:
 1058                 panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
 1059                 return (B_FALSE);
 1060         }
 1061 }
 1062 
 1063 boolean_t
 1064 dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f)
 1065 {
 1066         return (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]));
 1067 }
 1068 
 1069 /*
 1070  * The buffers passed out by this function are references to internal buffers;
 1071  * they should not be freed by callers of this function, and they should not be
 1072  * used after the dataset has been released.
 1073  */
 1074 boolean_t
 1075 dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f,
 1076     uint64_t *outlength, uint64_t **outp)
 1077 {
 1078         VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type & ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY);
 1079         if (!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds, f)) {
 1080                 return (B_FALSE);
 1081         }
 1082         struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = ds->ds_feature[f];
 1083         *outp = ftuaa->array;
 1084         *outlength = ftuaa->length;
 1085         return (B_TRUE);
 1086 }
 1087 
 1088 void
 1089 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, void *arg,
 1090     dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1091 {
 1092         spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
 1093         objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
 1094         uint64_t zero = 0;
 1095 
 1096         VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
 1097 
 1098         spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
 1099         dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
 1100 
 1101         switch (spa_feature_table[f].fi_type) {
 1102         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
 1103                 ASSERT3S((boolean_t)(uintptr_t)arg, ==, B_TRUE);
 1104                 VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
 1105                     sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
 1106                 break;
 1107         case ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY:
 1108         {
 1109                 struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa = arg;
 1110                 VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
 1111                     sizeof (uint64_t), ftuaa->length, ftuaa->array, tx));
 1112                 break;
 1113         }
 1114         default:
 1115                 panic("Invalid zfeature type %d", spa_feature_table[f].fi_type);
 1116         }
 1117 }
 1118 
 1119 static void
 1120 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f,
 1121     dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1122 {
 1123         spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
 1124         objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
 1125         uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
 1126 
 1127         VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
 1128 
 1129         VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
 1130         spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
 1131         ds->ds_feature[f] = NULL;
 1132 }
 1133 
 1134 void
 1135 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(dsl_dataset_t *ds, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1136 {
 1137         unload_zfeature(ds, f);
 1138         dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(ds, f, tx);
 1139 }
 1140 
 1141 uint64_t
 1142 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
 1143     dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1144 {
 1145         dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
 1146         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
 1147         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
 1148         uint64_t dsobj;
 1149         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 1150 
 1151         if (origin == NULL)
 1152                 origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
 1153 
 1154         ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
 1155         ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
 1156         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 1157         ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
 1158 
 1159         dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
 1160             DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
 1161         VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
 1162         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
 1163         dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
 1164         memset(dsphys, 0, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
 1165         dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
 1166         dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
 1167         dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
 1168         (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
 1169             sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
 1170         dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
 1171             zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
 1172             DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 1173         dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
 1174         dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
 1175 
 1176         if (origin == NULL) {
 1177                 dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
 1178         } else {
 1179                 dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
 1180 
 1181                 dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
 1182                 dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
 1183                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
 1184                 dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
 1185                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 1186                 dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
 1187                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
 1188                 dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
 1189                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 1190                 rrw_enter(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
 1191                 dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
 1192                 rrw_exit(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
 1193 
 1194                 /*
 1195                  * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
 1196                  * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
 1197                  */
 1198                 dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
 1199                     (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
 1200 
 1201                 for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
 1202                         if (zfeature_active(f, origin->ds_feature[f])) {
 1203                                 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
 1204                                     origin->ds_feature[f], tx);
 1205                         }
 1206                 }
 1207 
 1208                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
 1209                 dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
 1210 
 1211                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 1212                     dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
 1213                     FTAG, &ohds));
 1214                 dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
 1215                     dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
 1216                 dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
 1217 
 1218                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
 1219                         if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
 1220                                 dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
 1221                                     zap_create(mos,
 1222                                     DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 1223                         }
 1224                         VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
 1225                             dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
 1226                             dsobj, tx));
 1227                 }
 1228 
 1229                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 1230                 dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
 1231                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
 1232                         if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
 1233                                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
 1234                                 dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
 1235                                     zap_create(mos,
 1236                                     DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 1237                         }
 1238                         VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
 1239                             dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
 1240                             dsobj, tx));
 1241                 }
 1242         }
 1243 
 1244         /* handle encryption */
 1245         dsl_dataset_create_crypt_sync(dsobj, dd, origin, dcp, tx);
 1246 
 1247         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
 1248                 dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
 1249 
 1250         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
 1251 
 1252         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 1253         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
 1254 
 1255         return (dsobj);
 1256 }
 1257 
 1258 static void
 1259 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1260 {
 1261         objset_t *os;
 1262 
 1263         VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
 1264         if (memcmp(&os->os_zil_header, &zero_zil, sizeof (zero_zil)) != 0) {
 1265                 dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 1266                 zio_t *zio;
 1267 
 1268                 memset(&os->os_zil_header, 0, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
 1269                 if (os->os_encrypted)
 1270                         os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_TRUE;
 1271 
 1272                 zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
 1273                 dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx);
 1274                 VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
 1275 
 1276                 /* dsl_dataset_sync_done will drop this reference. */
 1277                 dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
 1278                 dsl_dataset_sync_done(ds, tx);
 1279         }
 1280 }
 1281 
 1282 uint64_t
 1283 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
 1284     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr,
 1285     dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1286 {
 1287         dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
 1288         uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
 1289         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 1290 
 1291         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 1292         ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
 1293         /*
 1294          * Filesystems will eventually have their origin set to dp_origin_snap,
 1295          * but that's taken care of in dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd. When
 1296          * creating a filesystem, this function is called with origin equal to
 1297          * NULL.
 1298          */
 1299         if (origin != NULL)
 1300                 ASSERT3P(origin, !=, dp->dp_origin_snap);
 1301 
 1302         ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
 1303         VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
 1304 
 1305         dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin, dcp,
 1306             flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
 1307 
 1308         dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
 1309 
 1310         /*
 1311          * If we are creating a clone and the livelist feature is enabled,
 1312          * add the entry DD_FIELD_LIVELIST to ZAP.
 1313          */
 1314         if (origin != NULL &&
 1315             spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST)) {
 1316                 objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 1317                 dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
 1318                 uint64_t obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
 1319                 VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_LIVELIST,
 1320                     sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx));
 1321                 spa_feature_incr(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST, tx);
 1322         }
 1323 
 1324         /*
 1325          * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
 1326          * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
 1327          */
 1328         if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
 1329                 uint64_t cnt = 0;
 1330                 objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 1331 
 1332                 dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
 1333                 VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
 1334                     sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
 1335                 VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
 1336                     sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
 1337         }
 1338 
 1339         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
 1340 
 1341         /*
 1342          * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
 1343          * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
 1344          */
 1345         if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
 1346                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 1347 
 1348                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
 1349                 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
 1350                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 1351         }
 1352 
 1353         return (dsobj);
 1354 }
 1355 
 1356 /*
 1357  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
 1358  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
 1359  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
 1360  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
 1361  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
 1362  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
 1363  */
 1364 void
 1365 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 1366 {
 1367         uint64_t mrs_used;
 1368         uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
 1369 
 1370         ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
 1371 
 1372         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
 1373                 mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 1374         else
 1375                 mrs_used = 0;
 1376 
 1377         dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
 1378 
 1379         ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
 1380         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
 1381             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
 1382 
 1383         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
 1384             SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
 1385                 dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
 1386 }
 1387 
 1388 void
 1389 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
 1390     dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1391 {
 1392         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 1393         uint64_t count __maybe_unused;
 1394         int err;
 1395 
 1396         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
 1397         err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
 1398             obj, tx);
 1399         /*
 1400          * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
 1401          * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
 1402          * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
 1403          * If we knew that the pool was created after
 1404          * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
 1405          * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
 1406          * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
 1407          * remove this one.
 1408          */
 1409         if (err != ENOENT)
 1410                 VERIFY0(err);
 1411         ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
 1412             &count));
 1413         ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
 1414 }
 1415 
 1416 
 1417 blkptr_t *
 1418 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 1419 {
 1420         return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
 1421 }
 1422 
 1423 spa_t *
 1424 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 1425 {
 1426         return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
 1427 }
 1428 
 1429 void
 1430 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1431 {
 1432         dsl_pool_t *dp;
 1433 
 1434         if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
 1435                 return;
 1436 
 1437         ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
 1438 
 1439         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
 1440                 panic("dirtying snapshot!");
 1441 
 1442         /* Must not dirty a dataset in the same txg where it got snapshotted. */
 1443         ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
 1444 
 1445         dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 1446         if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
 1447                 objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
 1448 
 1449                 /* up the hold count until we can be written out */
 1450                 dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
 1451 
 1452                 /* if this dataset is encrypted, grab a reference to the DCK */
 1453                 if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
 1454                     !os->os_raw_receive &&
 1455                     !os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK]) {
 1456                         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_key_mapping, !=, NULL);
 1457                         key_mapping_add_ref(ds->ds_key_mapping, ds);
 1458                 }
 1459         }
 1460 }
 1461 
 1462 static int
 1463 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1464 {
 1465         uint64_t asize;
 1466 
 1467         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
 1468                 return (0);
 1469 
 1470         /*
 1471          * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
 1472          * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
 1473          * outside of the reservation.
 1474          */
 1475         ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
 1476         asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
 1477         if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
 1478                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
 1479 
 1480         /*
 1481          * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
 1482          * snapshot checks in this sync group.
 1483          */
 1484         if (asize > 0)
 1485                 dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
 1486 
 1487         return (0);
 1488 }
 1489 
 1490 int
 1491 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
 1492     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr, proc_t *proc)
 1493 {
 1494         int error;
 1495         uint64_t value;
 1496 
 1497         ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
 1498 
 1499         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
 1500                 return (0);
 1501 
 1502         /*
 1503          * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
 1504          * is already one, try again.
 1505          */
 1506         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
 1507                 return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
 1508 
 1509         /*
 1510          * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
 1511          */
 1512         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
 1513         if (error == 0)
 1514                 return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
 1515         if (error != ENOENT)
 1516                 return (error);
 1517 
 1518         /*
 1519          * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
 1520          * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
 1521          * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
 1522          * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
 1523          * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
 1524          * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
 1525          * dmu_recv_end_sync().
 1526          */
 1527         if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
 1528                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
 1529 
 1530         /*
 1531          * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
 1532          * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
 1533          * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
 1534          */
 1535         if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
 1536                 error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
 1537                     ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr, proc);
 1538                 if (error != 0)
 1539                         return (error);
 1540         }
 1541 
 1542         error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
 1543         if (error != 0)
 1544                 return (error);
 1545 
 1546         return (0);
 1547 }
 1548 
 1549 int
 1550 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1551 {
 1552         dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
 1553         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 1554         nvpair_t *pair;
 1555         int rv = 0;
 1556 
 1557         /*
 1558          * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
 1559          * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
 1560          * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
 1561          * taking multiple snapshots.
 1562          *
 1563          * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
 1564          * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
 1565          * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
 1566          * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
 1567          *
 1568          * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
 1569          * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
 1570          * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
 1571          * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
 1572          * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
 1573          * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
 1574          *
 1575          * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
 1576          * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
 1577          * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
 1578          * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
 1579          *
 1580          * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
 1581          * name errors once.
 1582          */
 1583         if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
 1584                 char *nm;
 1585                 nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
 1586                 cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
 1587 
 1588                 nm = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
 1589 
 1590                 /* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
 1591                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
 1592                     pair != NULL;
 1593                     pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
 1594                         char *pdelim;
 1595                         uint64_t val;
 1596 
 1597                         (void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), MAXPATHLEN);
 1598                         pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
 1599                         if (pdelim == NULL)
 1600                                 continue;
 1601                         *pdelim = '\0';
 1602 
 1603                         do {
 1604                                 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
 1605                                     &val) == 0) {
 1606                                         /* update existing entry */
 1607                                         fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
 1608                                             val + 1);
 1609                                 } else {
 1610                                         /* add to list */
 1611                                         fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
 1612                                 }
 1613 
 1614                                 pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
 1615                                 if (pdelim != NULL)
 1616                                         *pdelim = '\0';
 1617                         } while (pdelim != NULL);
 1618                 }
 1619 
 1620                 kmem_free(nm, MAXPATHLEN);
 1621 
 1622                 /* Check aggregated counts at each level */
 1623                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
 1624                     pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
 1625                         int error = 0;
 1626                         char *name;
 1627                         uint64_t cnt = 0;
 1628                         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 1629 
 1630                         name = nvpair_name(pair);
 1631                         cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
 1632                         ASSERT(cnt > 0);
 1633 
 1634                         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
 1635                         if (error == 0) {
 1636                                 error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
 1637                                     ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
 1638                                     ddsa->ddsa_cr, ddsa->ddsa_proc);
 1639                                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 1640                         }
 1641 
 1642                         if (error != 0) {
 1643                                 if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
 1644                                         fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
 1645                                             name, error);
 1646                                 rv = error;
 1647                                 /* only report one error for this check */
 1648                                 break;
 1649                         }
 1650                 }
 1651                 nvlist_free(cnt_track);
 1652         }
 1653 
 1654         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
 1655             pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
 1656                 int error = 0;
 1657                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 1658                 char *name, *atp = NULL;
 1659                 char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
 1660 
 1661                 name = nvpair_name(pair);
 1662                 if (strlen(name) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
 1663                         error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
 1664                 if (error == 0) {
 1665                         atp = strchr(name, '@');
 1666                         if (atp == NULL)
 1667                                 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
 1668                         if (error == 0)
 1669                                 (void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
 1670                 }
 1671                 if (error == 0)
 1672                         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
 1673                 if (error == 0) {
 1674                         /* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
 1675                         error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
 1676                             atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL);
 1677                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 1678                 }
 1679 
 1680                 if (error != 0) {
 1681                         if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
 1682                                 fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
 1683                                     name, error);
 1684                         }
 1685                         rv = error;
 1686                 }
 1687         }
 1688 
 1689         return (rv);
 1690 }
 1691 
 1692 void
 1693 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
 1694     dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1695 {
 1696         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 1697         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
 1698         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
 1699         uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
 1700         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 1701         objset_t *os __maybe_unused;
 1702 
 1703         ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
 1704 
 1705         /*
 1706          * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
 1707          * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
 1708          */
 1709         ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
 1710             dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
 1711             memcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
 1712             sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
 1713 
 1714         /* Should not snapshot a dirty dataset. */
 1715         ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
 1716             ds, tx->tx_txg));
 1717 
 1718         dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
 1719 
 1720         /*
 1721          * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
 1722          */
 1723         if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
 1724                 crtxg = 1;
 1725         else
 1726                 crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
 1727 
 1728         dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
 1729             DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
 1730         VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
 1731         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
 1732         dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
 1733         memset(dsphys, 0, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
 1734         dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
 1735         dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
 1736         (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
 1737             sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
 1738         dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
 1739         dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
 1740         dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
 1741         dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
 1742         dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
 1743         dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
 1744         dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
 1745         dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 1746         dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
 1747         dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
 1748             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 1749         dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
 1750         rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
 1751         dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
 1752         rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
 1753         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
 1754 
 1755         for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
 1756                 if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f])) {
 1757                         dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
 1758                             ds->ds_feature[f], tx);
 1759                 }
 1760         }
 1761 
 1762         /*
 1763          * We are not allowed to dirty a filesystem when done receiving
 1764          * a snapshot. In this case some flags such as SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS
 1765          * will not be set and a subsequent encrypted raw send will fail. Hence
 1766          * activate this feature if needed here. This needs to happen only in
 1767          * syncing context.
 1768          */
 1769         if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
 1770                 for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
 1771                         if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature_activation[f]) &&
 1772                             !(zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]))) {
 1773                                 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f,
 1774                                     ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
 1775                                 ds->ds_feature[f] =
 1776                                     ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
 1777                         }
 1778                 }
 1779         }
 1780 
 1781         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
 1782             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
 1783         if (ds->ds_prev) {
 1784                 uint64_t next_clones_obj =
 1785                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
 1786                 ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
 1787                     ds->ds_object ||
 1788                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
 1789                 if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
 1790                     ds->ds_object) {
 1791                         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
 1792                         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
 1793                             dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
 1794                         dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
 1795                 } else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
 1796                         dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
 1797                             dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
 1798                         VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
 1799                             next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
 1800                 }
 1801         }
 1802 
 1803         /*
 1804          * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
 1805          * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
 1806          * since our unique space is going to zero.
 1807          */
 1808         if (ds->ds_reserved) {
 1809                 int64_t delta;
 1810                 ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
 1811                 delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
 1812                     ds->ds_reserved);
 1813                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
 1814                     delta, 0, 0, tx);
 1815         }
 1816 
 1817         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 1818         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
 1819             dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
 1820             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
 1821         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 1822         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
 1823             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
 1824         dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
 1825             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
 1826         dsl_bookmark_snapshotted(ds, tx);
 1827 
 1828         if (dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds)) {
 1829                 uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj =
 1830                     dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds);
 1831                 /*
 1832                  * Move the remap_deadlist to the snapshot.  The head
 1833                  * will create a new remap deadlist on demand, from
 1834                  * dsl_dataset_block_remapped().
 1835                  */
 1836                 dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(ds, tx);
 1837                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
 1838 
 1839                 dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
 1840                 VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST,
 1841                     sizeof (remap_deadlist_obj), 1, &remap_deadlist_obj, tx));
 1842         }
 1843 
 1844         /*
 1845          * Create a ivset guid for this snapshot if the dataset is
 1846          * encrypted. This may be overridden by a raw receive. A
 1847          * previous implementation of this code did not have this
 1848          * field as part of the on-disk format for ZFS encryption
 1849          * (see errata #4). As part of the remediation for this
 1850          * issue, we ask the user to enable the bookmark_v2 feature
 1851          * which is now a dependency of the encryption feature. We
 1852          * use this as a heuristic to determine when the user has
 1853          * elected to correct any datasets created with the old code.
 1854          * As a result, we only do this step if the bookmark_v2
 1855          * feature is enabled, which limits the number of states a
 1856          * given pool / dataset can be in with regards to terms of
 1857          * correcting the issue.
 1858          */
 1859         if (ds->ds_dir->dd_crypto_obj != 0 &&
 1860             spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_V2)) {
 1861                 uint64_t ivset_guid = unique_create();
 1862 
 1863                 dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
 1864                 VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_IVSET_GUID,
 1865                     sizeof (ivset_guid), 1, &ivset_guid, tx));
 1866         }
 1867 
 1868         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
 1869         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
 1870         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
 1871         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
 1872 
 1873         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
 1874                 dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
 1875 
 1876         VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
 1877             snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
 1878 
 1879         if (ds->ds_prev)
 1880                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
 1881         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 1882             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
 1883 
 1884         dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
 1885 
 1886         dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir, tx);
 1887 
 1888         if (zfs_snapshot_history_enabled)
 1889                 spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, " ");
 1890 }
 1891 
 1892 void
 1893 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 1894 {
 1895         dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
 1896         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 1897         nvpair_t *pair;
 1898 
 1899         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
 1900             pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
 1901                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 1902                 char *name, *atp;
 1903                 char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
 1904 
 1905                 name = nvpair_name(pair);
 1906                 atp = strchr(name, '@');
 1907                 (void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
 1908                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
 1909 
 1910                 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
 1911                 if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
 1912                         dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
 1913                             ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
 1914                 }
 1915                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 1916         }
 1917 }
 1918 
 1919 /*
 1920  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
 1921  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
 1922  */
 1923 int
 1924 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
 1925 {
 1926         dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
 1927         nvpair_t *pair;
 1928         boolean_t needsuspend;
 1929         int error;
 1930         spa_t *spa;
 1931         char *firstname;
 1932         nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
 1933 
 1934         pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
 1935         if (pair == NULL)
 1936                 return (0);
 1937         firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
 1938 
 1939         error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
 1940         if (error != 0)
 1941                 return (error);
 1942         needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
 1943         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
 1944 
 1945         if (needsuspend) {
 1946                 suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
 1947                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
 1948                     pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
 1949                         char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
 1950                         char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
 1951                         char *atp;
 1952                         void *cookie;
 1953 
 1954                         atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
 1955                         if (atp == NULL) {
 1956                                 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
 1957                                 break;
 1958                         }
 1959                         (void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
 1960 
 1961                         error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
 1962                         if (error != 0)
 1963                                 break;
 1964                         fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
 1965                             (uintptr_t)cookie);
 1966                 }
 1967         }
 1968 
 1969         ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
 1970         ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
 1971         ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
 1972         ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
 1973         ddsa.ddsa_proc = curproc;
 1974 
 1975         if (error == 0) {
 1976                 error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
 1977                     dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
 1978                     fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
 1979         }
 1980 
 1981         if (suspended != NULL) {
 1982                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
 1983                     pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
 1984                         zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
 1985                             fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
 1986                 }
 1987                 fnvlist_free(suspended);
 1988         }
 1989 
 1990         if (error == 0) {
 1991                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
 1992                     pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
 1993                         zvol_create_minor(nvpair_name(pair));
 1994                 }
 1995         }
 1996 
 1997         return (error);
 1998 }
 1999 
 2000 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
 2001         const char *ddsta_fsname;
 2002         const char *ddsta_snapname;
 2003         minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
 2004         const char *ddsta_htag;
 2005 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
 2006 
 2007 static int
 2008 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 2009 {
 2010         dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
 2011         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 2012         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 2013         int error;
 2014 
 2015         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
 2016         if (error != 0)
 2017                 return (error);
 2018 
 2019         /* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
 2020         error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
 2021             tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL);
 2022         if (error != 0) {
 2023                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 2024                 return (error);
 2025         }
 2026 
 2027         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
 2028                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 2029                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
 2030         }
 2031         error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
 2032             B_TRUE, tx);
 2033         if (error != 0) {
 2034                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 2035                 return (error);
 2036         }
 2037 
 2038         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 2039         return (0);
 2040 }
 2041 
 2042 static void
 2043 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 2044 {
 2045         dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
 2046         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 2047         dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
 2048 
 2049         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
 2050 
 2051         dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
 2052         dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
 2053             ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
 2054         dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
 2055 
 2056         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 2057 }
 2058 
 2059 int
 2060 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
 2061     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
 2062 {
 2063         dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
 2064         int error;
 2065         spa_t *spa;
 2066         boolean_t needsuspend;
 2067         void *cookie;
 2068 
 2069         ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
 2070         ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
 2071         ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
 2072         ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
 2073 
 2074         error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
 2075         if (error != 0)
 2076                 return (error);
 2077         needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
 2078         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
 2079 
 2080         if (needsuspend) {
 2081                 error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
 2082                 if (error != 0)
 2083                         return (error);
 2084         }
 2085 
 2086         error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
 2087             dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
 2088 
 2089         if (needsuspend)
 2090                 zil_resume(cookie);
 2091         return (error);
 2092 }
 2093 
 2094 void
 2095 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 2096 {
 2097         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 2098         ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
 2099         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
 2100 
 2101         /*
 2102          * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
 2103          * sync it out now.
 2104          */
 2105         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 2106         dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
 2107 
 2108         if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
 2109                 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 2110                     ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
 2111                     &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
 2112                 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 2113                     ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
 2114                     &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
 2115                 VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 2116                     ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
 2117                     &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
 2118                 ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
 2119                 ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
 2120                 ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
 2121         }
 2122 
 2123         dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
 2124 
 2125         for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
 2126                 if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature_activation[f])) {
 2127                         if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]))
 2128                                 continue;
 2129                         dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f,
 2130                             ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
 2131                         ds->ds_feature[f] = ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
 2132                 }
 2133         }
 2134 }
 2135 
 2136 /*
 2137  * Check if the percentage of blocks shared between the clone and the
 2138  * snapshot (as opposed to those that are clone only) is below a certain
 2139  * threshold
 2140  */
 2141 static boolean_t
 2142 dsl_livelist_should_disable(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2143 {
 2144         uint64_t used, referenced;
 2145         int percent_shared;
 2146 
 2147         used = dsl_dir_get_usedds(ds->ds_dir);
 2148         referenced = dsl_get_referenced(ds);
 2149         if (referenced == 0)
 2150                 return (B_FALSE);
 2151         percent_shared = (100 * (referenced - used)) / referenced;
 2152         if (percent_shared <= zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared)
 2153                 return (B_TRUE);
 2154         return (B_FALSE);
 2155 }
 2156 
 2157 /*
 2158  *  Check if it is possible to combine two livelist entries into one.
 2159  *  This is the case if the combined number of 'live' blkptrs (ALLOCs that
 2160  *  don't have a matching FREE) is under the maximum sublist size.
 2161  *  We check this by subtracting twice the total number of frees from the total
 2162  *  number of blkptrs. FREEs are counted twice because each FREE blkptr
 2163  *  will cancel out an ALLOC blkptr when the livelist is processed.
 2164  */
 2165 static boolean_t
 2166 dsl_livelist_should_condense(dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first,
 2167     dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next)
 2168 {
 2169         uint64_t total_free = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed +
 2170             next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed;
 2171         uint64_t total_entries = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs +
 2172             next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
 2173         if ((total_entries - (2 * total_free)) < zfs_livelist_max_entries)
 2174                 return (B_TRUE);
 2175         return (B_FALSE);
 2176 }
 2177 
 2178 typedef struct try_condense_arg {
 2179         spa_t *spa;
 2180         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 2181 } try_condense_arg_t;
 2182 
 2183 /*
 2184  * Iterate over the livelist entries, searching for a pair to condense.
 2185  * A nonzero return value means stop, 0 means keep looking.
 2186  */
 2187 static int
 2188 dsl_livelist_try_condense(void *arg, dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first)
 2189 {
 2190         try_condense_arg_t *tca = arg;
 2191         spa_t *spa = tca->spa;
 2192         dsl_dataset_t *ds = tca->ds;
 2193         dsl_deadlist_t *ll = &ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist;
 2194         dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next;
 2195 
 2196         /* The condense thread has not yet been created at import */
 2197         if (spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr == NULL)
 2198                 return (1);
 2199 
 2200         /* A condense is already in progress */
 2201         if (spa->spa_to_condense.ds != NULL)
 2202                 return (1);
 2203 
 2204         next = AVL_NEXT(&ll->dl_tree, &first->dle_node);
 2205         /* The livelist has only one entry - don't condense it */
 2206         if (next == NULL)
 2207                 return (1);
 2208 
 2209         /* Next is the newest entry - don't condense it */
 2210         if (AVL_NEXT(&ll->dl_tree, &next->dle_node) == NULL)
 2211                 return (1);
 2212 
 2213         /* This pair is not ready to condense but keep looking */
 2214         if (!dsl_livelist_should_condense(first, next))
 2215                 return (0);
 2216 
 2217         /*
 2218          * Add a ref to prevent the dataset from being evicted while
 2219          * the condense zthr or synctask are running. Ref will be
 2220          * released at the end of the condense synctask
 2221          */
 2222         dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, spa);
 2223 
 2224         spa->spa_to_condense.ds = ds;
 2225         spa->spa_to_condense.first = first;
 2226         spa->spa_to_condense.next = next;
 2227         spa->spa_to_condense.syncing = B_FALSE;
 2228         spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled = B_FALSE;
 2229 
 2230         zthr_wakeup(spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr);
 2231         return (1);
 2232 }
 2233 
 2234 static void
 2235 dsl_flush_pending_livelist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 2236 {
 2237         dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
 2238         spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
 2239         dsl_deadlist_entry_t *last = dsl_deadlist_last(&dd->dd_livelist);
 2240 
 2241         /* Check if we need to add a new sub-livelist */
 2242         if (last == NULL) {
 2243                 /* The livelist is empty */
 2244                 dsl_deadlist_add_key(&dd->dd_livelist,
 2245                     tx->tx_txg - 1, tx);
 2246         } else if (spa_sync_pass(spa) == 1) {
 2247                 /*
 2248                  * Check if the newest entry is full. If it is, make a new one.
 2249                  * We only do this once per sync because we could overfill a
 2250                  * sublist in one sync pass and don't want to add another entry
 2251                  * for a txg that is already represented. This ensures that
 2252                  * blkptrs born in the same txg are stored in the same sublist.
 2253                  */
 2254                 bpobj_t bpobj = last->dle_bpobj;
 2255                 uint64_t all = bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
 2256                 uint64_t free = bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_freed;
 2257                 uint64_t alloc = all - free;
 2258                 if (alloc > zfs_livelist_max_entries) {
 2259                         dsl_deadlist_add_key(&dd->dd_livelist,
 2260                             tx->tx_txg - 1, tx);
 2261                 }
 2262         }
 2263 
 2264         /* Insert each entry into the on-disk livelist */
 2265         bplist_iterate(&dd->dd_pending_allocs,
 2266             dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, &dd->dd_livelist, tx);
 2267         bplist_iterate(&dd->dd_pending_frees,
 2268             dsl_deadlist_insert_free_cb, &dd->dd_livelist, tx);
 2269 
 2270         /* Attempt to condense every pair of adjacent entries */
 2271         try_condense_arg_t arg = {
 2272             .spa = spa,
 2273             .ds = ds
 2274         };
 2275         dsl_deadlist_iterate(&dd->dd_livelist, dsl_livelist_try_condense,
 2276             &arg);
 2277 }
 2278 
 2279 void
 2280 dsl_dataset_sync_done(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 2281 {
 2282         objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
 2283 
 2284         bplist_iterate(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist,
 2285             dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, &ds->ds_deadlist, tx);
 2286 
 2287         if (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist)) {
 2288                 dsl_flush_pending_livelist(ds, tx);
 2289                 if (dsl_livelist_should_disable(ds)) {
 2290                         dsl_dir_remove_livelist(ds->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
 2291                 }
 2292         }
 2293 
 2294         dsl_bookmark_sync_done(ds, tx);
 2295 
 2296         multilist_destroy(&os->os_synced_dnodes);
 2297 
 2298         if (os->os_encrypted)
 2299                 os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = B_FALSE;
 2300         else
 2301                 ASSERT0(os->os_next_write_raw[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK]);
 2302 
 2303         ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(os, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx)));
 2304 
 2305         dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
 2306 }
 2307 
 2308 int
 2309 get_clones_stat_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *val)
 2310 {
 2311         uint64_t count = 0;
 2312         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 2313         zap_cursor_t zc;
 2314         zap_attribute_t za;
 2315 
 2316         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
 2317 
 2318         /*
 2319          * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
 2320          * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
 2321          * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
 2322          */
 2323         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
 2324                 VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
 2325                     &count));
 2326         }
 2327         if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1) {
 2328                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
 2329         }
 2330         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
 2331             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
 2332             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
 2333             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
 2334                 dsl_dataset_t *clone;
 2335                 char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
 2336                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
 2337                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
 2338                 dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
 2339                 fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
 2340                 dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
 2341         }
 2342         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
 2343         return (0);
 2344 }
 2345 
 2346 void
 2347 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
 2348 {
 2349         nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
 2350         nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
 2351 
 2352         if (get_clones_stat_impl(ds, val) == 0) {
 2353                 fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
 2354                 fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES),
 2355                     propval);
 2356         }
 2357 
 2358         nvlist_free(val);
 2359         nvlist_free(propval);
 2360 }
 2361 
 2362 static char *
 2363 get_receive_resume_token_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2364 {
 2365         if (!dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds))
 2366                 return (NULL);
 2367 
 2368         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2369         char *str;
 2370         void *packed;
 2371         uint8_t *compressed;
 2372         uint64_t val;
 2373         nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
 2374         size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
 2375 
 2376         if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2377             DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
 2378                 fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
 2379         }
 2380         if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2381             DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
 2382                 fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
 2383         }
 2384         if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2385             DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
 2386                 fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
 2387         }
 2388         if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2389             DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
 2390                 fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
 2391         }
 2392         if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2393             DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
 2394                 fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
 2395         }
 2396         char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
 2397         if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2398             DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
 2399                 fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
 2400         }
 2401         if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2402             DS_FIELD_RESUME_LARGEBLOCK) == 0) {
 2403                 fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "largeblockok");
 2404         }
 2405         if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2406             DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
 2407                 fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
 2408         }
 2409         if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2410             DS_FIELD_RESUME_COMPRESSOK) == 0) {
 2411                 fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "compressok");
 2412         }
 2413         if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2414             DS_FIELD_RESUME_RAWOK) == 0) {
 2415                 fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "rawok");
 2416         }
 2417         if (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
 2418             SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS)) {
 2419                 uint64_t num_redact_snaps = 0;
 2420                 uint64_t *redact_snaps = NULL;
 2421                 VERIFY3B(dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(ds,
 2422                     SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS, &num_redact_snaps,
 2423                     &redact_snaps), ==, B_TRUE);
 2424                 fnvlist_add_uint64_array(token_nv, "redact_snaps",
 2425                     redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps);
 2426         }
 2427         if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2428             DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS) == 0) {
 2429                 uint64_t num_redact_snaps = 0, int_size = 0;
 2430                 uint64_t *redact_snaps = NULL;
 2431                 VERIFY0(zap_length(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2432                     DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS, &int_size,
 2433                     &num_redact_snaps));
 2434                 ASSERT3U(int_size, ==, sizeof (uint64_t));
 2435 
 2436                 redact_snaps = kmem_alloc(int_size * num_redact_snaps,
 2437                     KM_SLEEP);
 2438                 VERIFY0(zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 2439                     DS_FIELD_RESUME_REDACT_BOOKMARK_SNAPS, int_size,
 2440                     num_redact_snaps, redact_snaps));
 2441                 fnvlist_add_uint64_array(token_nv, "book_redact_snaps",
 2442                     redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps);
 2443                 kmem_free(redact_snaps, int_size * num_redact_snaps);
 2444         }
 2445         packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
 2446         fnvlist_free(token_nv);
 2447         compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
 2448 
 2449         compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
 2450             packed_size, packed_size, 6);
 2451 
 2452         zio_cksum_t cksum;
 2453         fletcher_4_native_varsize(compressed, compressed_size, &cksum);
 2454 
 2455         size_t alloc_size = compressed_size * 2 + 1;
 2456         str = kmem_alloc(alloc_size, KM_SLEEP);
 2457         for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
 2458                 size_t offset = i * 2;
 2459                 (void) snprintf(str + offset, alloc_size - offset,
 2460             "%02x", compressed[i]);
 2461         }
 2462         str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
 2463         char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
 2464             ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
 2465             (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
 2466             (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
 2467         kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
 2468         kmem_free(str, alloc_size);
 2469         kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
 2470         return (propval);
 2471 }
 2472 
 2473 /*
 2474  * Returns a string that represents the receive resume state token. It should
 2475  * be freed with strfree(). NULL is returned if no resume state is present.
 2476  */
 2477 char *
 2478 get_receive_resume_token(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2479 {
 2480         /*
 2481          * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
 2482          * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
 2483          */
 2484         char *token = get_receive_resume_token_impl(ds);
 2485         if (token != NULL)
 2486                 return (token);
 2487         /*
 2488          * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
 2489          * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
 2490          * for the prop.
 2491          */
 2492         /* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
 2493         char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
 2494         dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
 2495         dsl_dataset_name(ds, name);
 2496         if (strlcat(name, "/", sizeof (name)) < sizeof (name) &&
 2497             strlcat(name, recv_clone_name, sizeof (name)) < sizeof (name) &&
 2498             dsl_dataset_hold(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool, name, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
 2499                 token = get_receive_resume_token_impl(recv_ds);
 2500                 dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
 2501         }
 2502         return (token);
 2503 }
 2504 
 2505 uint64_t
 2506 dsl_get_refratio(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2507 {
 2508         uint64_t ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
 2509             (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
 2510             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
 2511         return (ratio);
 2512 }
 2513 
 2514 uint64_t
 2515 dsl_get_logicalreferenced(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2516 {
 2517         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
 2518 }
 2519 
 2520 uint64_t
 2521 dsl_get_compressratio(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2522 {
 2523         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 2524                 return (dsl_get_refratio(ds));
 2525         } else {
 2526                 dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
 2527                 mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
 2528                 uint64_t val = dsl_dir_get_compressratio(dd);
 2529                 mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
 2530                 return (val);
 2531         }
 2532 }
 2533 
 2534 uint64_t
 2535 dsl_get_used(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2536 {
 2537         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 2538                 return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
 2539         } else {
 2540                 dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
 2541                 mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
 2542                 uint64_t val = dsl_dir_get_used(dd);
 2543                 mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
 2544                 return (val);
 2545         }
 2546 }
 2547 
 2548 uint64_t
 2549 dsl_get_creation(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2550 {
 2551         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
 2552 }
 2553 
 2554 uint64_t
 2555 dsl_get_creationtxg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2556 {
 2557         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
 2558 }
 2559 
 2560 uint64_t
 2561 dsl_get_refquota(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2562 {
 2563         return (ds->ds_quota);
 2564 }
 2565 
 2566 uint64_t
 2567 dsl_get_refreservation(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2568 {
 2569         return (ds->ds_reserved);
 2570 }
 2571 
 2572 uint64_t
 2573 dsl_get_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2574 {
 2575         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
 2576 }
 2577 
 2578 uint64_t
 2579 dsl_get_unique(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2580 {
 2581         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
 2582 }
 2583 
 2584 uint64_t
 2585 dsl_get_objsetid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2586 {
 2587         return (ds->ds_object);
 2588 }
 2589 
 2590 uint64_t
 2591 dsl_get_userrefs(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2592 {
 2593         return (ds->ds_userrefs);
 2594 }
 2595 
 2596 uint64_t
 2597 dsl_get_defer_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2598 {
 2599         return (DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
 2600 }
 2601 
 2602 uint64_t
 2603 dsl_get_referenced(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2604 {
 2605         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes);
 2606 }
 2607 
 2608 uint64_t
 2609 dsl_get_numclones(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2610 {
 2611         ASSERT(ds->ds_is_snapshot);
 2612         return (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1);
 2613 }
 2614 
 2615 uint64_t
 2616 dsl_get_inconsistent(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2617 {
 2618         return ((dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT) ?
 2619             1 : 0);
 2620 }
 2621 
 2622 uint64_t
 2623 dsl_get_redacted(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2624 {
 2625         return (dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(ds,
 2626             SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS));
 2627 }
 2628 
 2629 uint64_t
 2630 dsl_get_available(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2631 {
 2632         uint64_t refdbytes = dsl_get_referenced(ds);
 2633         uint64_t availbytes = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir,
 2634             NULL, 0, TRUE);
 2635         if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
 2636                 availbytes +=
 2637                     ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
 2638         }
 2639         if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
 2640                 /*
 2641                  * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
 2642                  */
 2643                 if (refdbytes < ds->ds_quota) {
 2644                         availbytes = MIN(availbytes,
 2645                             ds->ds_quota - refdbytes);
 2646                 } else {
 2647                         availbytes = 0;
 2648                 }
 2649         }
 2650         return (availbytes);
 2651 }
 2652 
 2653 int
 2654 dsl_get_written(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t *written)
 2655 {
 2656         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2657         dsl_dataset_t *prev;
 2658         int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 2659             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
 2660         if (err == 0) {
 2661                 uint64_t comp, uncomp;
 2662                 err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, written,
 2663                     &comp, &uncomp);
 2664                 dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
 2665         }
 2666         return (err);
 2667 }
 2668 
 2669 /*
 2670  * 'snap' should be a buffer of size ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
 2671  */
 2672 int
 2673 dsl_get_prev_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *snap)
 2674 {
 2675         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2676         if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
 2677                 dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, snap);
 2678                 return (0);
 2679         } else {
 2680                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
 2681         }
 2682 }
 2683 
 2684 void
 2685 dsl_get_redact_snaps(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *propval)
 2686 {
 2687         uint64_t nsnaps;
 2688         uint64_t *snaps;
 2689         if (dsl_dataset_get_uint64_array_feature(ds,
 2690             SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS, &nsnaps, &snaps)) {
 2691                 fnvlist_add_uint64_array(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, snaps,
 2692                     nsnaps);
 2693         }
 2694 }
 2695 
 2696 /*
 2697  * Returns the mountpoint property and source for the given dataset in the value
 2698  * and source buffers. The value buffer must be at least as large as MAXPATHLEN
 2699  * and the source buffer as least as large a ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
 2700  * Returns 0 on success and an error on failure.
 2701  */
 2702 int
 2703 dsl_get_mountpoint(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *dsname, char *value,
 2704     char *source)
 2705 {
 2706         int error;
 2707         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2708 
 2709         /* Retrieve the mountpoint value stored in the zap object */
 2710         error = dsl_prop_get_ds(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT), 1,
 2711             ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, value, source);
 2712         if (error != 0) {
 2713                 return (error);
 2714         }
 2715 
 2716         /*
 2717          * Process the dsname and source to find the full mountpoint string.
 2718          * Can be skipped for 'legacy' or 'none'.
 2719          */
 2720         if (value[0] == '/') {
 2721                 char *buf = kmem_alloc(ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, KM_SLEEP);
 2722                 char *root = buf;
 2723                 const char *relpath;
 2724 
 2725                 /*
 2726                  * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
 2727                  * with a received value, the source will be the path of
 2728                  * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
 2729                  * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
 2730                  * inherited.
 2731                  */
 2732                 if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
 2733                         relpath = "";
 2734                 } else {
 2735                         ASSERT0(strncmp(dsname, source, strlen(source)));
 2736                         relpath = dsname + strlen(source);
 2737                         if (relpath[0] == '/')
 2738                                 relpath++;
 2739                 }
 2740 
 2741                 spa_altroot(dp->dp_spa, root, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN);
 2742 
 2743                 /*
 2744                  * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
 2745                  * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
 2746                  * mountpoint path.
 2747                  */
 2748                 if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
 2749                         root++;
 2750 
 2751                 /*
 2752                  * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
 2753                  * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
 2754                  * an inherited mountpoint.
 2755                  */
 2756                 char *mnt = value;
 2757                 if (value[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
 2758                     relpath[0] != '\0'))
 2759                         mnt = value + 1;
 2760 
 2761                 mnt = kmem_strdup(mnt);
 2762 
 2763                 if (relpath[0] == '\0') {
 2764                         (void) snprintf(value, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, "%s%s",
 2765                             root, mnt);
 2766                 } else {
 2767                         (void) snprintf(value, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN, "%s%s%s%s",
 2768                             root, mnt, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
 2769                             relpath);
 2770                 }
 2771                 kmem_free(buf, ZAP_MAXVALUELEN);
 2772                 kmem_strfree(mnt);
 2773         }
 2774 
 2775         return (0);
 2776 }
 2777 
 2778 void
 2779 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
 2780 {
 2781         dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2782 
 2783         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 2784 
 2785         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
 2786             dsl_get_refratio(ds));
 2787         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
 2788             dsl_get_logicalreferenced(ds));
 2789         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
 2790             dsl_get_compressratio(ds));
 2791         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
 2792             dsl_get_used(ds));
 2793 
 2794         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 2795                 get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
 2796         } else {
 2797                 char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
 2798                 if (dsl_get_prev_snap(ds, buf) == 0)
 2799                         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP,
 2800                             buf);
 2801                 dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
 2802         }
 2803 
 2804         nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
 2805         dsl_get_redact_snaps(ds, propval);
 2806         fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REDACT_SNAPS),
 2807             propval);
 2808         nvlist_free(propval);
 2809 
 2810         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
 2811             dsl_get_available(ds));
 2812         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
 2813             dsl_get_referenced(ds));
 2814         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
 2815             dsl_get_creation(ds));
 2816         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
 2817             dsl_get_creationtxg(ds));
 2818         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
 2819             dsl_get_refquota(ds));
 2820         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
 2821             dsl_get_refreservation(ds));
 2822         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
 2823             dsl_get_guid(ds));
 2824         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
 2825             dsl_get_unique(ds));
 2826         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
 2827             dsl_get_objsetid(ds));
 2828         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
 2829             dsl_get_userrefs(ds));
 2830         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
 2831             dsl_get_defer_destroy(ds));
 2832         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOTS_CHANGED,
 2833             dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(ds->ds_dir).tv_sec);
 2834         dsl_dataset_crypt_stats(ds, nv);
 2835 
 2836         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
 2837                 uint64_t written;
 2838                 if (dsl_get_written(ds, &written) == 0) {
 2839                         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
 2840                             written);
 2841                 }
 2842         }
 2843 
 2844         if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
 2845                 char *token = get_receive_resume_token(ds);
 2846                 if (token != NULL) {
 2847                         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
 2848                             ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, token);
 2849                         kmem_strfree(token);
 2850                 }
 2851         }
 2852 }
 2853 
 2854 void
 2855 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
 2856 {
 2857         dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2858         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 2859 
 2860         stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_get_creationtxg(ds);
 2861         stat->dds_inconsistent = dsl_get_inconsistent(ds);
 2862         stat->dds_guid = dsl_get_guid(ds);
 2863         stat->dds_redacted = dsl_get_redacted(ds);
 2864         stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
 2865         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 2866                 stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
 2867                 stat->dds_num_clones = dsl_get_numclones(ds);
 2868         } else {
 2869                 stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
 2870                 stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
 2871 
 2872                 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
 2873                         dsl_dir_get_origin(ds->ds_dir, stat->dds_origin);
 2874                 }
 2875         }
 2876 }
 2877 
 2878 uint64_t
 2879 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 2880 {
 2881         return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
 2882 }
 2883 
 2884 void
 2885 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
 2886     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
 2887     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
 2888 {
 2889         *refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 2890         *availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
 2891         if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
 2892                 *availbytesp +=
 2893                     ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
 2894         if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
 2895                 /*
 2896                  * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
 2897                  */
 2898                 if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
 2899                         *availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
 2900                             ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
 2901                 else
 2902                         *availbytesp = 0;
 2903         }
 2904         rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
 2905         *usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
 2906         rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
 2907         *availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
 2908 }
 2909 
 2910 boolean_t
 2911 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
 2912 {
 2913         dsl_pool_t *dp __maybe_unused = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 2914         uint64_t birth;
 2915 
 2916         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 2917         if (snap == NULL)
 2918                 return (B_FALSE);
 2919         rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
 2920         birth = dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds)->blk_birth;
 2921         rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
 2922         if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
 2923                 objset_t *os, *os_snap;
 2924                 /*
 2925                  * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
 2926                  * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
 2927                  * modified.
 2928                  */
 2929                 if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
 2930                         return (B_TRUE);
 2931                 if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
 2932                         return (B_TRUE);
 2933                 return (memcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
 2934                     &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
 2935                     sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
 2936         }
 2937         return (B_FALSE);
 2938 }
 2939 
 2940 static int
 2941 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
 2942     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
 2943 {
 2944         (void) dp;
 2945         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
 2946         int error;
 2947         uint64_t val;
 2948 
 2949         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
 2950         if (error != 0) {
 2951                 /* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
 2952                 return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
 2953         }
 2954 
 2955         /* new name should not exist */
 2956         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
 2957         if (error == 0)
 2958                 error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
 2959         else if (error == ENOENT)
 2960                 error = 0;
 2961 
 2962         /* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
 2963         if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
 2964             strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
 2965                 error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
 2966 
 2967         return (error);
 2968 }
 2969 
 2970 int
 2971 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 2972 {
 2973         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
 2974         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 2975         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
 2976         int error;
 2977 
 2978         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
 2979         if (error != 0)
 2980                 return (error);
 2981 
 2982         if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
 2983                 error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
 2984                     dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
 2985                     DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
 2986         } else {
 2987                 error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
 2988         }
 2989         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
 2990         return (error);
 2991 }
 2992 
 2993 static int
 2994 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
 2995     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
 2996 {
 2997         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
 2998         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 2999         uint64_t val;
 3000         dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
 3001         int error;
 3002 
 3003         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
 3004         ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
 3005         if (error == ENOENT) {
 3006                 /* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
 3007                 return (0);
 3008         }
 3009 
 3010         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
 3011 
 3012         /* log before we change the name */
 3013         spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
 3014             "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
 3015 
 3016         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
 3017             B_FALSE));
 3018         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 3019         (void) strlcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname,
 3020             sizeof (ds->ds_snapname));
 3021         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 3022         VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3023             dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
 3024             ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
 3025         zvol_rename_minors(dp->dp_spa, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname,
 3026             ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, B_TRUE);
 3027 
 3028         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3029         return (0);
 3030 }
 3031 
 3032 void
 3033 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3034 {
 3035         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
 3036         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 3037         dsl_dataset_t *hds = NULL;
 3038 
 3039         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
 3040         ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
 3041         if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
 3042                 VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
 3043                     dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
 3044                     DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
 3045         } else {
 3046                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
 3047         }
 3048         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
 3049 }
 3050 
 3051 int
 3052 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
 3053     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
 3054 {
 3055         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
 3056 
 3057         ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
 3058         ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
 3059         ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
 3060         ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
 3061 
 3062         return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
 3063             dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
 3064             1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
 3065 }
 3066 
 3067 /*
 3068  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
 3069  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
 3070  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
 3071  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
 3072  * when we release the long hold.
 3073  */
 3074 static int
 3075 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3076 {
 3077         boolean_t held = B_FALSE;
 3078 
 3079         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
 3080                 return (0);
 3081 
 3082         dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
 3083         mutex_enter(&dd->dd_activity_lock);
 3084         uint64_t holds = zfs_refcount_count(&ds->ds_longholds) -
 3085             (owner != NULL ? 1 : 0);
 3086         /*
 3087          * The value of dd_activity_waiters can chance as soon as we drop the
 3088          * lock, but we're fine with that; new waiters coming in or old
 3089          * waiters leaving doesn't cause problems, since we're going to cancel
 3090          * waiters later anyway. The goal of this check is to verify that no
 3091          * non-waiters have long-holds, and all new long-holds will be
 3092          * prevented because we're holding the pool config as writer.
 3093          */
 3094         if (holds != dd->dd_activity_waiters)
 3095                 held = B_TRUE;
 3096         mutex_exit(&dd->dd_activity_lock);
 3097 
 3098         if (held)
 3099                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
 3100 
 3101         return (0);
 3102 }
 3103 
 3104 int
 3105 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3106 {
 3107         dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
 3108         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 3109         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 3110         int64_t unused_refres_delta;
 3111         int error;
 3112 
 3113         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
 3114         if (error != 0)
 3115                 return (error);
 3116 
 3117         /* must not be a snapshot */
 3118         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 3119                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3120                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 3121         }
 3122 
 3123         /* must have a most recent snapshot */
 3124         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
 3125                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3126                 return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
 3127         }
 3128 
 3129         /*
 3130          * No rollback to a snapshot created in the current txg, because
 3131          * the rollback may dirty the dataset and create blocks that are
 3132          * not reachable from the rootbp while having a birth txg that
 3133          * falls into the snapshot's range.
 3134          */
 3135         if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) &&
 3136             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg) {
 3137                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3138                 return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
 3139         }
 3140 
 3141         /*
 3142          * If the expected target snapshot is specified, then check that
 3143          * the latest snapshot is it.
 3144          */
 3145         if (ddra->ddra_tosnap != NULL) {
 3146                 dsl_dataset_t *snapds;
 3147 
 3148                 /* Check if the target snapshot exists at all. */
 3149                 error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_tosnap, FTAG, &snapds);
 3150                 if (error != 0) {
 3151                         /*
 3152                          * ESRCH is used to signal that the target snapshot does
 3153                          * not exist, while ENOENT is used to report that
 3154                          * the rolled back dataset does not exist.
 3155                          * ESRCH is also used to cover other cases where the
 3156                          * target snapshot is not related to the dataset being
 3157                          * rolled back such as being in a different pool.
 3158                          */
 3159                         if (error == ENOENT || error == EXDEV)
 3160                                 error = SET_ERROR(ESRCH);
 3161                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3162                         return (error);
 3163                 }
 3164                 ASSERT(snapds->ds_is_snapshot);
 3165 
 3166                 /* Check if the snapshot is the latest snapshot indeed. */
 3167                 if (snapds != ds->ds_prev) {
 3168                         /*
 3169                          * Distinguish between the case where the only problem
 3170                          * is intervening snapshots (EEXIST) vs the snapshot
 3171                          * not being a valid target for rollback (ESRCH).
 3172                          */
 3173                         if (snapds->ds_dir == ds->ds_dir ||
 3174                             (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir) &&
 3175                             dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj ==
 3176                             snapds->ds_object)) {
 3177                                 error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
 3178                         } else {
 3179                                 error = SET_ERROR(ESRCH);
 3180                         }
 3181                         dsl_dataset_rele(snapds, FTAG);
 3182                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3183                         return (error);
 3184                 }
 3185                 dsl_dataset_rele(snapds, FTAG);
 3186         }
 3187 
 3188         /* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
 3189         if (dsl_bookmark_latest_txg(ds) >
 3190             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
 3191                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3192                 return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
 3193         }
 3194 
 3195         error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
 3196         if (error != 0) {
 3197                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3198                 return (error);
 3199         }
 3200 
 3201         /*
 3202          * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
 3203          * the refquota.
 3204          */
 3205         if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
 3206             dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
 3207                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3208                 return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
 3209         }
 3210 
 3211         /*
 3212          * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
 3213          * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
 3214          * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
 3215          * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
 3216          * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
 3217          */
 3218         unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
 3219             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
 3220 
 3221         if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
 3222             unused_refres_delta >
 3223             dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
 3224                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3225                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
 3226         }
 3227 
 3228         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3229         return (0);
 3230 }
 3231 
 3232 void
 3233 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3234 {
 3235         dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
 3236         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 3237         dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
 3238         uint64_t cloneobj;
 3239         char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
 3240 
 3241         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
 3242 
 3243         dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
 3244         fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
 3245 
 3246         cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
 3247             ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, NULL, tx);
 3248 
 3249         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
 3250 
 3251         dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
 3252         dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
 3253 
 3254         dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
 3255 
 3256         dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
 3257         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 3258 }
 3259 
 3260 /*
 3261  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
 3262  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
 3263  * in the result nvlist.
 3264  *
 3265  * If owner != NULL:
 3266  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
 3267  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
 3268  *   succeed or not.
 3269  *
 3270  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
 3271  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
 3272  */
 3273 int
 3274 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, const char *tosnap, void *owner,
 3275     nvlist_t *result)
 3276 {
 3277         dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
 3278 
 3279         ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
 3280         ddra.ddra_tosnap = tosnap;
 3281         ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
 3282         ddra.ddra_result = result;
 3283 
 3284         return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
 3285             dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
 3286             1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
 3287 }
 3288 
 3289 struct promotenode {
 3290         list_node_t link;
 3291         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 3292 };
 3293 
 3294 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
 3295 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
 3296     const void *tag);
 3297 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, const void *tag);
 3298 
 3299 int
 3300 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3301 {
 3302         dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
 3303         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 3304         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
 3305         struct promotenode *snap;
 3306         int err;
 3307         uint64_t unused;
 3308         uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
 3309         size_t max_snap_len;
 3310         boolean_t conflicting_snaps;
 3311 
 3312         err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
 3313         if (err != 0)
 3314                 return (err);
 3315 
 3316         hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
 3317         max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
 3318 
 3319         if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
 3320                 promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
 3321                 return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
 3322         }
 3323 
 3324         snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
 3325         if (snap == NULL) {
 3326                 err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
 3327                 goto out;
 3328         }
 3329         dsl_dataset_t *const origin_ds = snap->ds;
 3330 
 3331         /*
 3332          * Encrypted clones share a DSL Crypto Key with their origin's dsl dir.
 3333          * When doing a promote we must make sure the encryption root for
 3334          * both the target and the target's origin does not change to avoid
 3335          * needing to rewrap encryption keys
 3336          */
 3337         err = dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_check(hds->ds_dir, origin_ds->ds_dir);
 3338         if (err != 0)
 3339                 goto out;
 3340 
 3341         /*
 3342          * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
 3343          * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
 3344          */
 3345         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
 3346                 promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
 3347                 return (0);
 3348         }
 3349 
 3350         /* compute origin's new unique space */
 3351         snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
 3352         ASSERT(snap != NULL);
 3353         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
 3354             origin_ds->ds_object);
 3355         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
 3356             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
 3357             &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
 3358 
 3359         /*
 3360          * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
 3361          *
 3362          * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
 3363          * to used by each snapshot:
 3364          * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
 3365          * So each snapshot gave birth to:
 3366          * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
 3367          * So a sequence would look like:
 3368          * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
 3369          * Which simplifies to:
 3370          * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
 3371          * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
 3372          * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
 3373          */
 3374         conflicting_snaps = B_FALSE;
 3375         ss_mv_cnt = 0;
 3376         ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 3377         ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
 3378         ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 3379         for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
 3380             snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
 3381                 uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
 3382                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
 3383 
 3384                 ss_mv_cnt++;
 3385 
 3386                 /*
 3387                  * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
 3388                  * the objset.
 3389                  */
 3390                 if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
 3391                         err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
 3392                         goto out;
 3393                 }
 3394 
 3395                 /* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
 3396                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
 3397                 if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
 3398                         err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
 3399                         goto out;
 3400                 }
 3401                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
 3402                 if (err == 0) {
 3403                         fnvlist_add_boolean(ddpa->err_ds,
 3404                             snap->ds->ds_snapname);
 3405                         conflicting_snaps = B_TRUE;
 3406                 } else if (err != ENOENT) {
 3407                         goto out;
 3408                 }
 3409 
 3410                 /* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
 3411                 if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
 3412                         continue;
 3413 
 3414                 dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
 3415                     &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
 3416                 ddpa->used += dlused;
 3417                 ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
 3418                 ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
 3419         }
 3420 
 3421         /*
 3422          * Check that bookmarks that are being transferred don't have
 3423          * name conflicts.
 3424          */
 3425         for (dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn = avl_first(&origin_ds->ds_bookmarks);
 3426             dbn != NULL && dbn->dbn_phys.zbm_creation_txg <=
 3427             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
 3428             dbn = AVL_NEXT(&origin_ds->ds_bookmarks, dbn)) {
 3429                 if (strlen(dbn->dbn_name) >= max_snap_len) {
 3430                         err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
 3431                         goto out;
 3432                 }
 3433                 zfs_bookmark_phys_t bm;
 3434                 err = dsl_bookmark_lookup_impl(ddpa->ddpa_clone,
 3435                     dbn->dbn_name, &bm);
 3436 
 3437                 if (err == 0) {
 3438                         fnvlist_add_boolean(ddpa->err_ds, dbn->dbn_name);
 3439                         conflicting_snaps = B_TRUE;
 3440                 } else if (err == ESRCH) {
 3441                         err = 0;
 3442                 }
 3443                 if (err != 0) {
 3444                         goto out;
 3445                 }
 3446         }
 3447 
 3448         /*
 3449          * In order to return the full list of conflicting snapshots, we check
 3450          * whether there was a conflict after traversing all of them.
 3451          */
 3452         if (conflicting_snaps) {
 3453                 err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
 3454                 goto out;
 3455         }
 3456 
 3457         /*
 3458          * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
 3459          * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
 3460          */
 3461         if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
 3462                 ddpa->used -=
 3463                     dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 3464                 ddpa->comp -=
 3465                     dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
 3466                 ddpa->uncomp -=
 3467                     dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
 3468                     ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 3469         }
 3470 
 3471         /* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
 3472         err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
 3473             0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr, ddpa->proc);
 3474         if (err != 0)
 3475                 goto out;
 3476 
 3477         /*
 3478          * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
 3479          * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
 3480          * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
 3481          * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
 3482          */
 3483         if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
 3484                 uint64_t space;
 3485 
 3486                 /*
 3487                  * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
 3488                  * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
 3489                  * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
 3490                  * calls will be fast because they do not have to
 3491                  * iterate over all bps.
 3492                  */
 3493                 snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
 3494                 if (snap == NULL) {
 3495                         err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
 3496                         goto out;
 3497                 }
 3498                 err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
 3499                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
 3500                 if (err != 0)
 3501                         goto out;
 3502 
 3503                 err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
 3504                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
 3505                 if (err != 0)
 3506                         goto out;
 3507                 ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
 3508         }
 3509         if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
 3510             DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
 3511                 err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
 3512                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
 3513                     &ddpa->originusedsnap);
 3514                 if (err != 0)
 3515                         goto out;
 3516         }
 3517 
 3518 out:
 3519         promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
 3520         return (err);
 3521 }
 3522 
 3523 void
 3524 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3525 {
 3526         dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
 3527         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 3528         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
 3529         struct promotenode *snap;
 3530         dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
 3531         dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
 3532         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 3533         dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
 3534         uint64_t oldnext_obj;
 3535         int64_t delta;
 3536 
 3537         ASSERT(nvlist_empty(ddpa->err_ds));
 3538 
 3539         VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
 3540         hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
 3541 
 3542         ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
 3543 
 3544         snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
 3545         origin_ds = snap->ds;
 3546         dd = hds->ds_dir;
 3547 
 3548         snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
 3549         origin_head = snap->ds;
 3550 
 3551         /*
 3552          * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
 3553          * changing.
 3554          */
 3555         VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
 3556             NULL, FTAG, &odd));
 3557 
 3558         dsl_dataset_promote_crypt_sync(hds->ds_dir, odd, tx);
 3559 
 3560         /* change origin's next snap */
 3561         dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 3562         oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
 3563         snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
 3564         ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
 3565             origin_ds->ds_object);
 3566         dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
 3567 
 3568         /* change the origin's next clone */
 3569         if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
 3570                 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
 3571                     snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
 3572                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3573                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
 3574                     oldnext_obj, tx));
 3575         }
 3576 
 3577         /* change origin */
 3578         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 3579         ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
 3580         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
 3581         dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
 3582         dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 3583         dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
 3584         origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
 3585             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
 3586 
 3587         /* change dd_clone entries */
 3588         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
 3589                 VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3590                     dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
 3591                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3592                     dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
 3593                     hds->ds_object, tx));
 3594 
 3595                 VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3596                     dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
 3597                     origin_head->ds_object, tx));
 3598                 if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
 3599                         dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
 3600                             zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
 3601                             DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 3602                 }
 3603                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3604                     dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
 3605         }
 3606 
 3607         /*
 3608          * Move bookmarks to this dir.
 3609          */
 3610         dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn_next;
 3611         for (dsl_bookmark_node_t *dbn = avl_first(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks);
 3612             dbn != NULL && dbn->dbn_phys.zbm_creation_txg <=
 3613             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
 3614             dbn = dbn_next) {
 3615                 dbn_next = AVL_NEXT(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn);
 3616 
 3617                 avl_remove(&origin_head->ds_bookmarks, dbn);
 3618                 VERIFY0(zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3619                     origin_head->ds_bookmarks_obj, dbn->dbn_name, tx));
 3620 
 3621                 dsl_bookmark_node_add(hds, dbn, tx);
 3622         }
 3623 
 3624         dsl_bookmark_next_changed(hds, origin_ds, tx);
 3625 
 3626         /* move snapshots to this dir */
 3627         for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
 3628             snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
 3629                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
 3630 
 3631                 /*
 3632                  * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
 3633                  * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
 3634                  * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
 3635                  */
 3636                 if (ds->ds_objset) {
 3637                         dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
 3638                         ds->ds_objset = NULL;
 3639                 }
 3640 
 3641                 /* move snap name entry */
 3642                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
 3643                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
 3644                     ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
 3645                 VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3646                     dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
 3647                     8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
 3648                 dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
 3649                     DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
 3650 
 3651                 /* change containing dsl_dir */
 3652                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 3653                 ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
 3654                 dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
 3655                 ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
 3656                 dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
 3657                 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
 3658                     NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
 3659 
 3660                 /* move any clone references */
 3661                 if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
 3662                     spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
 3663                         zap_cursor_t zc;
 3664                         zap_attribute_t za;
 3665 
 3666                         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3667                             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
 3668                             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
 3669                             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
 3670                                 dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
 3671                                 uint64_t o;
 3672 
 3673                                 if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
 3674                                         /*
 3675                                          * We've already moved the
 3676                                          * origin's reference.
 3677                                          */
 3678                                         continue;
 3679                                 }
 3680 
 3681                                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 3682                                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
 3683                                 o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
 3684                                     dd_head_dataset_obj;
 3685 
 3686                                 VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3687                                     dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
 3688                                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 3689                                     dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
 3690                                 dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
 3691                         }
 3692                         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
 3693                 }
 3694 
 3695                 ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
 3696         }
 3697 
 3698         /*
 3699          * Change space accounting.
 3700          * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
 3701          * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
 3702          * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
 3703          */
 3704 
 3705         delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
 3706             dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
 3707         ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
 3708         ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
 3709         dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
 3710         dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
 3711             ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
 3712 
 3713         delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
 3714             dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
 3715         ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
 3716         ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
 3717         dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
 3718         dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
 3719             -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
 3720 
 3721         dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
 3722 
 3723         /*
 3724          * Since livelists are specific to a clone's origin txg, they
 3725          * are no longer accurate. Destroy the livelist from the clone being
 3726          * promoted. If the origin dataset is a clone, destroy its livelist
 3727          * as well.
 3728          */
 3729         dsl_dir_remove_livelist(dd, tx, B_TRUE);
 3730         dsl_dir_remove_livelist(odd, tx, B_TRUE);
 3731 
 3732         /* log history record */
 3733         spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, " ");
 3734 
 3735         dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
 3736         promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
 3737 
 3738         /*
 3739          * Transfer common error blocks from old head to new head.
 3740          */
 3741         if (spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_HEAD_ERRLOG)) {
 3742                 uint64_t old_head = origin_head->ds_object;
 3743                 uint64_t new_head = hds->ds_object;
 3744                 spa_swap_errlog(dp->dp_spa, new_head, old_head, tx);
 3745         }
 3746 }
 3747 
 3748 /*
 3749  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
 3750  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
 3751  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
 3752  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
 3753  */
 3754 static int
 3755 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
 3756     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, const void *tag)
 3757 {
 3758         uint64_t obj = last_obj;
 3759 
 3760         list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
 3761             offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
 3762 
 3763         while (obj != first_obj) {
 3764                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 3765                 struct promotenode *snap;
 3766                 int err;
 3767 
 3768                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
 3769                 ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
 3770                 if (err != 0)
 3771                         return (err);
 3772 
 3773                 if (first_obj == 0)
 3774                         first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
 3775 
 3776                 snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
 3777                 snap->ds = ds;
 3778                 list_insert_tail(l, snap);
 3779                 obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
 3780         }
 3781 
 3782         return (0);
 3783 }
 3784 
 3785 static int
 3786 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
 3787 {
 3788         struct promotenode *snap;
 3789 
 3790         *spacep = 0;
 3791         for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
 3792                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
 3793                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
 3794                     mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
 3795                 *spacep += used;
 3796         }
 3797         return (0);
 3798 }
 3799 
 3800 static void
 3801 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, const void *tag)
 3802 {
 3803         struct promotenode *snap;
 3804 
 3805         if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
 3806                 return;
 3807 
 3808         while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
 3809                 list_remove(l, snap);
 3810                 dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
 3811                 kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
 3812         }
 3813         list_destroy(l);
 3814 }
 3815 
 3816 static int
 3817 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, const void *tag)
 3818 {
 3819         int error;
 3820         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 3821         struct promotenode *snap;
 3822 
 3823         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
 3824             &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
 3825         if (error != 0)
 3826                 return (error);
 3827         dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
 3828 
 3829         if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
 3830             !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
 3831                 dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
 3832                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 3833         }
 3834 
 3835         error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
 3836             &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
 3837         if (error != 0)
 3838                 goto out;
 3839 
 3840         error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
 3841             &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
 3842         if (error != 0)
 3843                 goto out;
 3844 
 3845         snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
 3846         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
 3847         error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
 3848             dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
 3849             &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
 3850         if (error != 0)
 3851                 goto out;
 3852 
 3853         if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
 3854                 error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 3855                     dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
 3856                     tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
 3857                 if (error != 0)
 3858                         goto out;
 3859         }
 3860 out:
 3861         if (error != 0)
 3862                 promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
 3863         return (error);
 3864 }
 3865 
 3866 static void
 3867 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, const void *tag)
 3868 {
 3869         snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
 3870         snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
 3871         snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
 3872         if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
 3873                 dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
 3874         dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
 3875 }
 3876 
 3877 /*
 3878  * Promote a clone.
 3879  *
 3880  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
 3881  * in with the name.  (It must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes long.)
 3882  */
 3883 int
 3884 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
 3885 {
 3886         dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
 3887         uint64_t numsnaps;
 3888         int error;
 3889         nvpair_t *snap_pair;
 3890         objset_t *os;
 3891 
 3892         /*
 3893          * We will modify space proportional to the number of
 3894          * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
 3895          */
 3896         error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
 3897         if (error != 0)
 3898                 return (error);
 3899         error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
 3900             dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
 3901             &numsnaps);
 3902         dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
 3903         if (error != 0)
 3904                 return (error);
 3905 
 3906         ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
 3907         ddpa.err_ds = fnvlist_alloc();
 3908         ddpa.cr = CRED();
 3909         ddpa.proc = curproc;
 3910 
 3911         error = dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
 3912             dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
 3913             2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
 3914 
 3915         /*
 3916          * Return the first conflicting snapshot found.
 3917          */
 3918         snap_pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddpa.err_ds, NULL);
 3919         if (snap_pair != NULL && conflsnap != NULL)
 3920                 (void) strlcpy(conflsnap, nvpair_name(snap_pair),
 3921                     ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
 3922 
 3923         fnvlist_free(ddpa.err_ds);
 3924         return (error);
 3925 }
 3926 
 3927 int
 3928 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
 3929     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 3930 {
 3931         /*
 3932          * "slack" factor for received datasets with refquota set on them.
 3933          * See the bottom of this function for details on its use.
 3934          */
 3935         uint64_t refquota_slack = (uint64_t)DMU_MAX_ACCESS *
 3936             spa_asize_inflation;
 3937         int64_t unused_refres_delta;
 3938 
 3939         /* they should both be heads */
 3940         if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
 3941             origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
 3942                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 3943 
 3944         /* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
 3945         if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
 3946                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 3947 
 3948         /* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
 3949         if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
 3950             clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
 3951             origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
 3952                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 3953 
 3954         /* the clone should be a child of the origin */
 3955         if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
 3956                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 3957 
 3958         /* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
 3959         if (!force &&
 3960             dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
 3961                 return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
 3962 
 3963         /* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
 3964         if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
 3965                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
 3966 
 3967         /* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
 3968         unused_refres_delta =
 3969             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
 3970             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
 3971             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
 3972             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
 3973 
 3974         if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
 3975             unused_refres_delta >
 3976             dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
 3977                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
 3978 
 3979         /*
 3980          * The clone can't be too much over the head's refquota.
 3981          *
 3982          * To ensure that the entire refquota can be used, we allow one
 3983          * transaction to exceed the refquota.  Therefore, this check
 3984          * needs to also allow for the space referenced to be more than the
 3985          * refquota.  The maximum amount of space that one transaction can use
 3986          * on disk is DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation.  Allowing this
 3987          * overage ensures that we are able to receive a filesystem that
 3988          * exceeds the refquota on the source system.
 3989          *
 3990          * So that overage is the refquota_slack we use below.
 3991          */
 3992         if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
 3993             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
 3994             origin_head->ds_quota + refquota_slack)
 3995                 return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
 3996 
 3997         return (0);
 3998 }
 3999 
 4000 static void
 4001 dsl_dataset_swap_remap_deadlists(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
 4002     dsl_dataset_t *origin, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4003 {
 4004         uint64_t clone_remap_dl_obj, origin_remap_dl_obj;
 4005         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4006 
 4007         ASSERT(dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
 4008 
 4009         clone_remap_dl_obj = dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(clone);
 4010         origin_remap_dl_obj = dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(origin);
 4011 
 4012         if (clone_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
 4013                 dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_remap_deadlist);
 4014                 dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(clone, tx);
 4015         }
 4016         if (origin_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
 4017                 dsl_deadlist_close(&origin->ds_remap_deadlist);
 4018                 dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(origin, tx);
 4019         }
 4020 
 4021         if (clone_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
 4022                 dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(origin,
 4023                     clone_remap_dl_obj, tx);
 4024                 dsl_deadlist_open(&origin->ds_remap_deadlist,
 4025                     dp->dp_meta_objset, clone_remap_dl_obj);
 4026         }
 4027         if (origin_remap_dl_obj != 0) {
 4028                 dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(clone,
 4029                     origin_remap_dl_obj, tx);
 4030                 dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_remap_deadlist,
 4031                     dp->dp_meta_objset, origin_remap_dl_obj);
 4032         }
 4033 }
 4034 
 4035 void
 4036 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
 4037     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4038 {
 4039         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4040         int64_t unused_refres_delta;
 4041 
 4042         ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
 4043         /*
 4044          * NOTE: On DEBUG kernels there could be a race between this and
 4045          * the check function if spa_asize_inflation is adjusted...
 4046          */
 4047         ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
 4048             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota +
 4049             DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation);
 4050         ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
 4051 
 4052         dsl_dir_cancel_waiters(origin_head->ds_dir);
 4053 
 4054         /*
 4055          * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
 4056          */
 4057         for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
 4058                 if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
 4059                     ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
 4060                         ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(clone, f));
 4061                         ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(origin_head, f));
 4062                         continue;
 4063                 }
 4064 
 4065                 boolean_t clone_inuse = dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(clone, f);
 4066                 void *clone_feature = clone->ds_feature[f];
 4067                 boolean_t origin_head_inuse =
 4068                     dsl_dataset_feature_is_active(origin_head, f);
 4069                 void *origin_head_feature = origin_head->ds_feature[f];
 4070 
 4071                 if (clone_inuse)
 4072                         dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(clone, f, tx);
 4073                 if (origin_head_inuse)
 4074                         dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature_impl(origin_head, f, tx);
 4075 
 4076                 if (clone_inuse) {
 4077                         dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object, f,
 4078                             clone_feature, tx);
 4079                         origin_head->ds_feature[f] = clone_feature;
 4080                 }
 4081                 if (origin_head_inuse) {
 4082                         dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f,
 4083                             origin_head_feature, tx);
 4084                         clone->ds_feature[f] = origin_head_feature;
 4085                 }
 4086         }
 4087 
 4088         dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
 4089         dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
 4090 
 4091         if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
 4092                 dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
 4093                 clone->ds_objset = NULL;
 4094         }
 4095 
 4096         if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
 4097                 dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
 4098                 origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
 4099         }
 4100 
 4101         unused_refres_delta =
 4102             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
 4103             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
 4104             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
 4105             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
 4106 
 4107         /*
 4108          * Reset origin's unique bytes.
 4109          */
 4110         {
 4111                 dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
 4112                 uint64_t comp, uncomp;
 4113 
 4114                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
 4115                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
 4116                     dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
 4117                     &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
 4118         }
 4119 
 4120         /* swap blkptrs */
 4121         {
 4122                 rrw_enter(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
 4123                 rrw_enter(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
 4124                 blkptr_t tmp;
 4125                 tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
 4126                 dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
 4127                     dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
 4128                 dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
 4129                 rrw_exit(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
 4130                 rrw_exit(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
 4131         }
 4132 
 4133         /* set dd_*_bytes */
 4134         {
 4135                 int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
 4136                 uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
 4137                 uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
 4138 
 4139                 ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
 4140                     dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
 4141 
 4142                 dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
 4143                     &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
 4144                 dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
 4145                     &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
 4146 
 4147                 dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
 4148                     cdl_used -
 4149                     (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
 4150                     odl_used);
 4151                 dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
 4152                     cdl_comp -
 4153                     (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
 4154                     odl_comp);
 4155                 duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
 4156                     cdl_uncomp -
 4157                     (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
 4158                     odl_uncomp);
 4159 
 4160                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
 4161                     dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
 4162                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
 4163                     -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
 4164 
 4165                 /*
 4166                  * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
 4167                  * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
 4168                  * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
 4169                  * changing that affects the snapused).
 4170                  */
 4171                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
 4172                     origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
 4173                     &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
 4174                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
 4175                     origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
 4176                     &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
 4177                 dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
 4178                     DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
 4179         }
 4180 
 4181         /* swap ds_*_bytes */
 4182         SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
 4183             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
 4184         SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
 4185             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
 4186         SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
 4187             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
 4188         SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
 4189             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
 4190 
 4191         /* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
 4192         dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
 4193             unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
 4194 
 4195         /*
 4196          * Swap deadlists.
 4197          */
 4198         dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
 4199         dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
 4200         SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
 4201             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
 4202         dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
 4203             dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
 4204         dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
 4205             dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
 4206         dsl_dataset_swap_remap_deadlists(clone, origin_head, tx);
 4207 
 4208         /*
 4209          * If there is a bookmark at the origin, its "next dataset" is
 4210          * changing, so we need to reset its FBN.
 4211          */
 4212         dsl_bookmark_next_changed(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev, tx);
 4213 
 4214         dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
 4215 
 4216         /*
 4217          * Destroy any livelists associated with the clone or the origin,
 4218          * since after the swap the corresponding livelists are no longer
 4219          * valid.
 4220          */
 4221         dsl_dir_remove_livelist(clone->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
 4222         dsl_dir_remove_livelist(origin_head->ds_dir, tx, B_TRUE);
 4223 
 4224         spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
 4225             "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
 4226 }
 4227 
 4228 /*
 4229  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
 4230  * return the name of that dataset.
 4231  */
 4232 int
 4233 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
 4234 {
 4235         dsl_pool_t *dp;
 4236         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 4237         int error;
 4238 
 4239         error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
 4240         if (error != 0)
 4241                 return (error);
 4242 
 4243         error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
 4244         if (error == 0) {
 4245                 dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
 4246                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4247         }
 4248         dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
 4249 
 4250         return (error);
 4251 }
 4252 
 4253 int
 4254 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
 4255     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
 4256 {
 4257         int error = 0;
 4258 
 4259         ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
 4260 
 4261         /*
 4262          * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
 4263          * unconsumed refreservation space.
 4264          */
 4265         *ref_rsrv = 0;
 4266 
 4267         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 4268         /*
 4269          * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
 4270          */
 4271         if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
 4272                 ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
 4273                     ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
 4274                 *used -=
 4275                     (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
 4276                 *ref_rsrv =
 4277                     asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
 4278         }
 4279 
 4280         if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
 4281                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 4282                 return (0);
 4283         }
 4284         /*
 4285          * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
 4286          * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
 4287          * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
 4288          * may free up space for us).
 4289          */
 4290         if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
 4291             ds->ds_quota) {
 4292                 if (inflight > 0 ||
 4293                     dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
 4294                         error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
 4295                 else
 4296                         error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
 4297         }
 4298         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 4299 
 4300         return (error);
 4301 }
 4302 
 4303 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
 4304         const char *ddsqra_name;
 4305         zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
 4306         uint64_t ddsqra_value;
 4307 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
 4308 
 4309 
 4310 static int
 4311 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4312 {
 4313         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
 4314         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4315         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 4316         int error;
 4317         uint64_t newval;
 4318 
 4319         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
 4320                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
 4321 
 4322         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
 4323         if (error != 0)
 4324                 return (error);
 4325 
 4326         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 4327                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4328                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 4329         }
 4330 
 4331         error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
 4332             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
 4333             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
 4334         if (error != 0) {
 4335                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4336                 return (error);
 4337         }
 4338 
 4339         if (newval == 0) {
 4340                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4341                 return (0);
 4342         }
 4343 
 4344         if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
 4345             newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
 4346                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4347                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
 4348         }
 4349 
 4350         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4351         return (0);
 4352 }
 4353 
 4354 static void
 4355 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4356 {
 4357         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
 4358         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4359         dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
 4360         uint64_t newval;
 4361 
 4362         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
 4363 
 4364         dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
 4365             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
 4366             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
 4367             &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
 4368 
 4369         VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
 4370             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
 4371 
 4372         if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
 4373                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 4374                 ds->ds_quota = newval;
 4375         }
 4376         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4377 }
 4378 
 4379 int
 4380 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
 4381     uint64_t refquota)
 4382 {
 4383         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
 4384 
 4385         ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
 4386         ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
 4387         ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
 4388 
 4389         return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
 4390             dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0,
 4391             ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
 4392 }
 4393 
 4394 static int
 4395 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4396 {
 4397         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
 4398         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4399         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 4400         int error;
 4401         uint64_t newval, unique;
 4402 
 4403         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
 4404                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
 4405 
 4406         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
 4407         if (error != 0)
 4408                 return (error);
 4409 
 4410         if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
 4411                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4412                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 4413         }
 4414 
 4415         error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
 4416             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
 4417             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
 4418         if (error != 0) {
 4419                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4420                 return (error);
 4421         }
 4422 
 4423         /*
 4424          * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
 4425          * space estimates may be inaccurate.
 4426          */
 4427         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
 4428                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4429                 return (0);
 4430         }
 4431 
 4432         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 4433         if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
 4434                 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
 4435         unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
 4436         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 4437 
 4438         if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
 4439                 uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
 4440                     MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
 4441 
 4442                 if (delta >
 4443                     dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
 4444                     (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
 4445                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4446                         return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
 4447                 }
 4448         }
 4449 
 4450         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4451         return (0);
 4452 }
 4453 
 4454 void
 4455 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
 4456     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4457 {
 4458         uint64_t newval;
 4459         uint64_t unique;
 4460         int64_t delta;
 4461 
 4462         dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
 4463             source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
 4464 
 4465         VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
 4466             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
 4467 
 4468         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 4469         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
 4470         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 4471         ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
 4472         unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
 4473         delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
 4474             MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
 4475         ds->ds_reserved = newval;
 4476         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 4477 
 4478         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
 4479         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
 4480 }
 4481 
 4482 static void
 4483 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4484 {
 4485         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
 4486         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4487         dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
 4488 
 4489         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
 4490         dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
 4491             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
 4492         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4493 }
 4494 
 4495 int
 4496 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
 4497     uint64_t refreservation)
 4498 {
 4499         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
 4500 
 4501         ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
 4502         ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
 4503         ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
 4504 
 4505         return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
 4506             dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0,
 4507             ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
 4508 }
 4509 
 4510 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg {
 4511         const char *ddsca_name;
 4512         zprop_source_t ddsca_source;
 4513         uint64_t ddsca_value;
 4514 } dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t;
 4515 
 4516 static int
 4517 dsl_dataset_set_compression_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4518 {
 4519         dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t *ddsca = arg;
 4520         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4521 
 4522         uint64_t compval = ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(ddsca->ddsca_value);
 4523         spa_feature_t f = zio_compress_to_feature(compval);
 4524 
 4525         if (f == SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
 4526                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 4527 
 4528         if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, f))
 4529                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
 4530 
 4531         return (0);
 4532 }
 4533 
 4534 static void
 4535 dsl_dataset_set_compression_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4536 {
 4537         dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t *ddsca = arg;
 4538         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 4539         dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
 4540 
 4541         uint64_t compval = ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(ddsca->ddsca_value);
 4542         spa_feature_t f = zio_compress_to_feature(compval);
 4543         ASSERT3S(f, !=, SPA_FEATURE_NONE);
 4544         ASSERT3S(spa_feature_table[f].fi_type, ==, ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
 4545 
 4546         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsca->ddsca_name, FTAG, &ds));
 4547         if (zfeature_active(f, ds->ds_feature[f]) != B_TRUE) {
 4548                 ds->ds_feature_activation[f] = (void *)B_TRUE;
 4549                 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f,
 4550                     ds->ds_feature_activation[f], tx);
 4551                 ds->ds_feature[f] = ds->ds_feature_activation[f];
 4552         }
 4553         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4554 }
 4555 
 4556 int
 4557 dsl_dataset_set_compression(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
 4558     uint64_t compression)
 4559 {
 4560         dsl_dataset_set_compression_arg_t ddsca;
 4561 
 4562         /*
 4563          * The sync task is only required for zstd in order to activate
 4564          * the feature flag when the property is first set.
 4565          */
 4566         if (ZIO_COMPRESS_ALGO(compression) != ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD)
 4567                 return (0);
 4568 
 4569         ddsca.ddsca_name = dsname;
 4570         ddsca.ddsca_source = source;
 4571         ddsca.ddsca_value = compression;
 4572 
 4573         return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_compression_check,
 4574             dsl_dataset_set_compression_sync, &ddsca, 0,
 4575             ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED));
 4576 }
 4577 
 4578 /*
 4579  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space referenced by "new" that was not
 4580  * referenced at the time the bookmark corresponds to.  "New" may be a
 4581  * snapshot or a head.  The bookmark must be before new, in
 4582  * new's filesystem (or its origin) -- caller verifies this.
 4583  *
 4584  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
 4585  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
 4586  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
 4587  * between the two time points, thus reducing new's used space relative to
 4588  * old's. Specifically, this is the space that was born before
 4589  * zbm_creation_txg, and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a
 4590  * previous deadlist).
 4591  *
 4592  * space freed                         [---------------------]
 4593  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
 4594  *                                         bookmark           new
 4595  *
 4596  * Note, the bookmark's zbm_*_bytes_refd must be valid, but if the HAS_FBN
 4597  * flag is not set, we will calculate the freed_before_next based on the
 4598  * next snapshot's deadlist, rather than using zbm_*_freed_before_next_snap.
 4599  */
 4600 static int
 4601 dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(zfs_bookmark_phys_t *bmp,
 4602     dsl_dataset_t *new, uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
 4603 {
 4604         int err = 0;
 4605         dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 4606 
 4607         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 4608         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(new)) {
 4609                 ASSERT3U(bmp->zbm_creation_txg, <,
 4610                     dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_creation_txg);
 4611         }
 4612 
 4613         *usedp = 0;
 4614         *usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
 4615         *usedp -= bmp->zbm_referenced_bytes_refd;
 4616 
 4617         *compp = 0;
 4618         *compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
 4619         *compp -= bmp->zbm_compressed_bytes_refd;
 4620 
 4621         *uncompp = 0;
 4622         *uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 4623         *uncompp -= bmp->zbm_uncompressed_bytes_refd;
 4624 
 4625         dsl_dataset_t *snap = new;
 4626 
 4627         while (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg >
 4628             bmp->zbm_creation_txg) {
 4629                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
 4630 
 4631                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
 4632                     0, bmp->zbm_creation_txg,
 4633                     &used, &comp, &uncomp);
 4634                 *usedp += used;
 4635                 *compp += comp;
 4636                 *uncompp += uncomp;
 4637 
 4638                 uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
 4639                 if (snap != new)
 4640                         dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
 4641                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
 4642                 if (err != 0)
 4643                         break;
 4644         }
 4645 
 4646         /*
 4647          * We might not have the FBN if we are calculating written from
 4648          * a snapshot (because we didn't know the correct "next" snapshot
 4649          * until now).
 4650          */
 4651         if (bmp->zbm_flags & ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN) {
 4652                 *usedp += bmp->zbm_referenced_freed_before_next_snap;
 4653                 *compp += bmp->zbm_compressed_freed_before_next_snap;
 4654                 *uncompp += bmp->zbm_uncompressed_freed_before_next_snap;
 4655         } else {
 4656                 ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
 4657                     bmp->zbm_creation_txg);
 4658                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
 4659                 dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
 4660                 *usedp += used;
 4661                 *compp += comp;
 4662                 *uncompp += uncomp;
 4663         }
 4664         if (snap != new)
 4665                 dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
 4666         return (err);
 4667 }
 4668 
 4669 /*
 4670  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that was not
 4671  * present at the time the bookmark corresponds to.  New may be a
 4672  * snapshot or the head.  Old must be a bookmark before new, in
 4673  * new's filesystem (or its origin) -- caller verifies this.
 4674  */
 4675 int
 4676 dsl_dataset_space_written_bookmark(zfs_bookmark_phys_t *bmp,
 4677     dsl_dataset_t *new, uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
 4678 {
 4679         if (!(bmp->zbm_flags & ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN))
 4680                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
 4681         return (dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(bmp, new,
 4682             usedp, compp, uncompp));
 4683 }
 4684 
 4685 /*
 4686  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
 4687  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
 4688  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
 4689  * fail and return EINVAL.
 4690  */
 4691 int
 4692 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
 4693     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
 4694 {
 4695         if (!dsl_dataset_is_before(new, oldsnap, 0))
 4696                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 4697 
 4698         zfs_bookmark_phys_t zbm = { 0 };
 4699         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsp = dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap);
 4700         zbm.zbm_guid = dsp->ds_guid;
 4701         zbm.zbm_creation_txg = dsp->ds_creation_txg;
 4702         zbm.zbm_creation_time = dsp->ds_creation_time;
 4703         zbm.zbm_referenced_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_referenced_bytes;
 4704         zbm.zbm_compressed_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_compressed_bytes;
 4705         zbm.zbm_uncompressed_bytes_refd = dsp->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 4706 
 4707         /*
 4708          * If oldsnap is the origin (or origin's origin, ...) of new,
 4709          * we can't easily calculate the effective FBN.  Therefore,
 4710          * we do not set ZBM_FLAG_HAS_FBN, so that the _impl will calculate
 4711          * it relative to the correct "next": the next snapshot towards "new",
 4712          * rather than the next snapshot in oldsnap's dsl_dir.
 4713          */
 4714         return (dsl_dataset_space_written_impl(&zbm, new,
 4715             usedp, compp, uncompp));
 4716 }
 4717 
 4718 /*
 4719  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
 4720  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
 4721  *
 4722  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
 4723  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
 4724  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
 4725  *
 4726  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
 4727  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
 4728  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
 4729  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
 4730  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
 4731  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
 4732  */
 4733 int
 4734 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
 4735     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
 4736     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
 4737 {
 4738         int err = 0;
 4739         uint64_t snapobj;
 4740         dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 4741 
 4742         ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
 4743         ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
 4744 
 4745         /*
 4746          * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
 4747          * is before lastsnap.
 4748          */
 4749         if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
 4750             dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
 4751             dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
 4752                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 4753 
 4754         *usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
 4755 
 4756         snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
 4757         while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
 4758                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 4759                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
 4760 
 4761                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
 4762                 if (err != 0)
 4763                         break;
 4764 
 4765                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
 4766                     dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
 4767                     &used, &comp, &uncomp);
 4768                 *usedp += used;
 4769                 *compp += comp;
 4770                 *uncompp += uncomp;
 4771 
 4772                 snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
 4773                 ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
 4774                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4775         }
 4776         return (err);
 4777 }
 4778 
 4779 /*
 4780  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
 4781  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
 4782  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
 4783  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
 4784  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
 4785  *
 4786  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
 4787  */
 4788 boolean_t
 4789 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
 4790     uint64_t earlier_txg)
 4791 {
 4792         dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 4793         int error;
 4794         boolean_t ret;
 4795 
 4796         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 4797         ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
 4798 
 4799         if (earlier_txg == 0)
 4800                 earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
 4801 
 4802         if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
 4803             earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
 4804                 return (B_FALSE);
 4805 
 4806         if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
 4807                 return (B_TRUE);
 4808 
 4809         /*
 4810          * We check dd_origin_obj explicitly here rather than using
 4811          * dsl_dir_is_clone() so that we will return TRUE if "earlier"
 4812          * is $ORIGIN@$ORIGIN.  dsl_dataset_space_written() depends on
 4813          * this behavior.
 4814          */
 4815         if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == 0)
 4816                 return (B_FALSE);
 4817 
 4818         dsl_dataset_t *origin;
 4819         error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 4820             dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
 4821         if (error != 0)
 4822                 return (B_FALSE);
 4823         if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg == earlier_txg &&
 4824             origin->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir) {
 4825                 dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
 4826                 return (B_TRUE);
 4827         }
 4828         ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
 4829         dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
 4830         return (ret);
 4831 }
 4832 
 4833 void
 4834 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4835 {
 4836         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 4837         dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
 4838 }
 4839 
 4840 boolean_t
 4841 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 4842 {
 4843         dmu_object_info_t doi;
 4844 
 4845         dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
 4846         return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
 4847 }
 4848 
 4849 boolean_t
 4850 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 4851 {
 4852         return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
 4853             zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 4854             ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
 4855 }
 4856 
 4857 uint64_t
 4858 dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 4859 {
 4860         uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj;
 4861         int err;
 4862 
 4863         if (!dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds))
 4864                 return (0);
 4865 
 4866         err = zap_lookup(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 4867             DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, sizeof (remap_deadlist_obj), 1,
 4868             &remap_deadlist_obj);
 4869 
 4870         if (err != 0) {
 4871                 VERIFY3S(err, ==, ENOENT);
 4872                 return (0);
 4873         }
 4874 
 4875         ASSERT(remap_deadlist_obj != 0);
 4876         return (remap_deadlist_obj);
 4877 }
 4878 
 4879 boolean_t
 4880 dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 4881 {
 4882         EQUIV(dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist),
 4883             dsl_dataset_get_remap_deadlist_object(ds) != 0);
 4884         return (dsl_deadlist_is_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist));
 4885 }
 4886 
 4887 static void
 4888 dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
 4889     dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4890 {
 4891         ASSERT(obj != 0);
 4892         dsl_dataset_zapify(ds, tx);
 4893         VERIFY0(zap_add(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
 4894             DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, sizeof (obj), 1, &obj, tx));
 4895 }
 4896 
 4897 static void
 4898 dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4899 {
 4900         VERIFY0(zap_remove(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 4901             ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_REMAP_DEADLIST, tx));
 4902 }
 4903 
 4904 void
 4905 dsl_dataset_destroy_remap_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4906 {
 4907         uint64_t remap_deadlist_object;
 4908         spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
 4909 
 4910         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 4911         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_remap_deadlist_exists(ds));
 4912 
 4913         remap_deadlist_object = ds->ds_remap_deadlist.dl_object;
 4914         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist);
 4915         dsl_deadlist_free(spa_meta_objset(spa), remap_deadlist_object, tx);
 4916         dsl_dataset_unset_remap_deadlist_object(ds, tx);
 4917         spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS, tx);
 4918 }
 4919 
 4920 void
 4921 dsl_dataset_create_remap_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4922 {
 4923         uint64_t remap_deadlist_obj;
 4924         spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
 4925 
 4926         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 4927         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist_lock));
 4928         /*
 4929          * Currently we only create remap deadlists when there are indirect
 4930          * vdevs with referenced mappings.
 4931          */
 4932         ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOVAL));
 4933 
 4934         remap_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(
 4935             &ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
 4936             dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
 4937         dsl_dataset_set_remap_deadlist_object(ds,
 4938             remap_deadlist_obj, tx);
 4939         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_remap_deadlist, spa_meta_objset(spa),
 4940             remap_deadlist_obj);
 4941         spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS, tx);
 4942 }
 4943 
 4944 void
 4945 dsl_dataset_activate_redaction(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t *redact_snaps,
 4946     uint64_t num_redact_snaps, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 4947 {
 4948         uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
 4949         struct feature_type_uint64_array_arg *ftuaa =
 4950             kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ftuaa), KM_SLEEP);
 4951         ftuaa->length = (int64_t)num_redact_snaps;
 4952         if (num_redact_snaps > 0) {
 4953                 ftuaa->array = kmem_alloc(num_redact_snaps * sizeof (uint64_t),
 4954                     KM_SLEEP);
 4955                 memcpy(ftuaa->array, redact_snaps, num_redact_snaps *
 4956                     sizeof (uint64_t));
 4957         }
 4958         dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS,
 4959             ftuaa, tx);
 4960         ds->ds_feature[SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS] = ftuaa;
 4961 }
 4962 
 4963 /*
 4964  * Find and return (in *oldest_dsobj) the oldest snapshot of the dsobj
 4965  * dataset whose birth time is >= min_txg.
 4966  */
 4967 int
 4968 dsl_dataset_oldest_snapshot(spa_t *spa, uint64_t head_ds, uint64_t min_txg,
 4969     uint64_t *oldest_dsobj)
 4970 {
 4971         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 4972         dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
 4973 
 4974         int error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, head_ds, FTAG, &ds);
 4975         if (error != 0)
 4976                 return (error);
 4977 
 4978         uint64_t prev_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
 4979         uint64_t prev_obj_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
 4980 
 4981         while (prev_obj != 0 && min_txg < prev_obj_txg) {
 4982                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4983                 if ((error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, prev_obj,
 4984                     FTAG, &ds)) != 0)
 4985                         return (error);
 4986                 prev_obj_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
 4987                 prev_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
 4988         }
 4989         *oldest_dsobj = ds->ds_object;
 4990         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 4991         return (0);
 4992 }
 4993 
 4994 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, max_recordsize, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
 4995         "Max allowed record size");
 4996 
 4997 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, allow_redacted_dataset_mount, INT, ZMOD_RW,
 4998         "Allow mounting of redacted datasets");
 4999 
 5000 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, snapshot_history_enabled, INT, ZMOD_RW,
 5001         "Include snapshot events in pool history/events");
 5002 
 5003 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold);
 5004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_flags);
 5005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_obj);
 5006 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags);
 5007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_own);
 5008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_own_obj);
 5009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_name);
 5010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_rele);
 5011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_rele_flags);
 5012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_disown);
 5013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_tryown);
 5014 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_create_sync);
 5015 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd);
 5016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_snapshot_check);
 5017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync);
 5018 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_promote);
 5019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_user_hold);
 5020 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_user_release);
 5021 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_holds);
 5022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr);
 5023 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_get_spa);
 5024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap);
 5025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space_written);
 5026 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree);
 5027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_sync);
 5028 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_block_born);
 5029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_block_kill);
 5030 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_dirty);
 5031 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_stats);
 5032 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_fast_stat);
 5033 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_space);
 5034 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_fsid_guid);
 5035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dsobj_to_dsname);
 5036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_check_quota);
 5037 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl);
 5038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl);

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