The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/contrib/openzfs/tests/zfs-tests/cmd/threadsappend.c

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
    6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    7  *
    8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
    9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
   10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   11  * and limitations under the License.
   12  *
   13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   18  *
   19  * CDDL HEADER END
   20  */
   21 
   22 /*
   23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   24  * Use is subject to license terms.
   25  */
   26 
   27 /*
   28  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/types.h>
   32 #include <sys/stat.h>
   33 #include <fcntl.h>
   34 #include <pthread.h>
   35 #include <string.h>
   36 #include <stdio.h>
   37 #include <unistd.h>
   38 #include <stdlib.h>
   39 #include <errno.h>
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * The size of the output file, "go.out", should be 80*8192*2 = 1310720
   43  *
   44  * $ cd /tmp; go; ls -l go.out
   45  * done.
   46  * -rwxr-xr-x   1 jdm   staff   1310720 Apr 13 19:45 go.out
   47  * $ cd /zfs; go; ls -l go.out
   48  * done.
   49  * -rwxr-xr-x   1 jdm   staff   663552 Apr 13 19:45 go.out
   50  *
   51  * The file on zfs is short as it does not appear that zfs is making the
   52  * implicit seek to EOF and the actual write atomic. From the SUSv3
   53  * interface spec, behavior is undefined if concurrent writes are performed
   54  * from multi-processes to a single file. So I don't know if this is a
   55  * standards violation, but I cannot find any such disclaimers in our
   56  * man pages. This issue came up at a customer site in another context, and
   57  * the suggestion was to open the file with O_APPEND, but that wouldn't
   58  * help with zfs(see 4977529). Also see bug# 5031301.
   59  */
   60 
   61 static int outfd = 0;
   62 
   63 static void *
   64 go(void *data)
   65 {
   66         int ret, i = 0, n = *(int *)data;
   67         char buf[8192] = {0};
   68         (void) memset(buf, n, sizeof (buf));
   69 
   70         for (i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
   71                 ret = write(outfd, buf, sizeof (buf));
   72                 if (ret != sizeof (buf))
   73                         perror("write");
   74         }
   75         return (NULL);
   76 }
   77 
   78 static void
   79 usage(void)
   80 {
   81         (void) fprintf(stderr,
   82             "usage: zfs_threadsappend <file name>\n");
   83         exit(1);
   84 }
   85 
   86 int
   87 main(int argc, char **argv)
   88 {
   89         pthread_t tid;
   90         int     ret = 0;
   91         long    ncpus = 0;
   92         int     i;
   93 
   94         if (argc != 2) {
   95                 usage();
   96         }
   97 
   98         ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
   99         if (ncpus < 0) {
  100                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
  101                     "Invalid return from sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)"
  102                     " : errno (decimal)=%d\n", errno);
  103                 exit(1);
  104         }
  105         if (ncpus < 2) {
  106                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
  107                     "Must execute this binary on a multi-processor system\n");
  108                 exit(1);
  109         }
  110 
  111         outfd = open(argv[optind++], O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_TRUNC, 0777);
  112         if (outfd == -1) {
  113                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
  114                     "zfs_threadsappend: "
  115                     "open(%s, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_TRUNC, 0777)"
  116                     " failed\n", argv[optind]);
  117                 perror("open");
  118                 exit(1);
  119         }
  120 
  121         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  122                 ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, go, (void *)&i);
  123                 if (ret != 0) {
  124                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
  125                             "zfs_threadsappend: thr_create(#%d) "
  126                             "failed error=%d\n", i+1, ret);
  127                         exit(1);
  128                 }
  129         }
  130 
  131         while (pthread_join(tid, NULL) == 0)
  132                 continue;
  133 
  134         return (0);
  135 }

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