1 /* gzwrite.c -- zlib functions for writing gzip files
2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2019 Mark Adler
3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4 */
5
6 /* $FreeBSD$ */
7
8 #include "gzguts.h"
9 #include <unistd.h>
10
11 /* Local functions */
12 local int gz_init OF((gz_statep));
13 local int gz_comp OF((gz_statep, int));
14 local int gz_zero OF((gz_statep, z_off64_t));
15 local z_size_t gz_write OF((gz_statep, voidpc, z_size_t));
16
17 /* Initialize state for writing a gzip file. Mark initialization by setting
18 state->size to non-zero. Return -1 on a memory allocation failure, or 0 on
19 success. */
20 local int gz_init(state)
21 gz_statep state;
22 {
23 int ret;
24 z_streamp strm = &(state->strm);
25
26 /* allocate input buffer (double size for gzprintf) */
27 state->in = (unsigned char *)malloc(state->want << 1);
28 if (state->in == NULL) {
29 gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
30 return -1;
31 }
32
33 /* only need output buffer and deflate state if compressing */
34 if (!state->direct) {
35 /* allocate output buffer */
36 state->out = (unsigned char *)malloc(state->want);
37 if (state->out == NULL) {
38 free(state->in);
39 gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
40 return -1;
41 }
42
43 /* allocate deflate memory, set up for gzip compression */
44 strm->zalloc = Z_NULL;
45 strm->zfree = Z_NULL;
46 strm->opaque = Z_NULL;
47 ret = deflateInit2(strm, state->level, Z_DEFLATED,
48 MAX_WBITS + 16, DEF_MEM_LEVEL, state->strategy);
49 if (ret != Z_OK) {
50 free(state->out);
51 free(state->in);
52 gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
53 return -1;
54 }
55 strm->next_in = NULL;
56 }
57
58 /* mark state as initialized */
59 state->size = state->want;
60
61 /* initialize write buffer if compressing */
62 if (!state->direct) {
63 strm->avail_out = state->size;
64 strm->next_out = state->out;
65 state->x.next = strm->next_out;
66 }
67 return 0;
68 }
69
70 /* Compress whatever is at avail_in and next_in and write to the output file.
71 Return -1 if there is an error writing to the output file or if gz_init()
72 fails to allocate memory, otherwise 0. flush is assumed to be a valid
73 deflate() flush value. If flush is Z_FINISH, then the deflate() state is
74 reset to start a new gzip stream. If gz->direct is true, then simply write
75 to the output file without compressing, and ignore flush. */
76 local int gz_comp(state, flush)
77 gz_statep state;
78 int flush;
79 {
80 int ret, writ;
81 unsigned have, put, max = ((unsigned)-1 >> 2) + 1;
82 z_streamp strm = &(state->strm);
83
84 /* allocate memory if this is the first time through */
85 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
86 return -1;
87
88 /* write directly if requested */
89 if (state->direct) {
90 while (strm->avail_in) {
91 put = strm->avail_in > max ? max : strm->avail_in;
92 writ = write(state->fd, strm->next_in, put);
93 if (writ < 0) {
94 gz_error(state, Z_ERRNO, zstrerror());
95 return -1;
96 }
97 strm->avail_in -= (unsigned)writ;
98 strm->next_in += writ;
99 }
100 return 0;
101 }
102
103 /* check for a pending reset */
104 if (state->reset) {
105 /* don't start a new gzip member unless there is data to write */
106 if (strm->avail_in == 0)
107 return 0;
108 deflateReset(strm);
109 state->reset = 0;
110 }
111
112 /* run deflate() on provided input until it produces no more output */
113 ret = Z_OK;
114 do {
115 /* write out current buffer contents if full, or if flushing, but if
116 doing Z_FINISH then don't write until we get to Z_STREAM_END */
117 if (strm->avail_out == 0 || (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH &&
118 (flush != Z_FINISH || ret == Z_STREAM_END))) {
119 while (strm->next_out > state->x.next) {
120 put = strm->next_out - state->x.next > (int)max ? max :
121 (unsigned)(strm->next_out - state->x.next);
122 writ = write(state->fd, state->x.next, put);
123 if (writ < 0) {
124 gz_error(state, Z_ERRNO, zstrerror());
125 return -1;
126 }
127 state->x.next += writ;
128 }
129 if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
130 strm->avail_out = state->size;
131 strm->next_out = state->out;
132 state->x.next = state->out;
133 }
134 }
135
136 /* compress */
137 have = strm->avail_out;
138 ret = deflate(strm, flush);
139 if (ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
140 gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR,
141 "internal error: deflate stream corrupt");
142 return -1;
143 }
144 have -= strm->avail_out;
145 } while (have);
146
147 /* if that completed a deflate stream, allow another to start */
148 if (flush == Z_FINISH)
149 state->reset = 1;
150
151 /* all done, no errors */
152 return 0;
153 }
154
155 /* Compress len zeros to output. Return -1 on a write error or memory
156 allocation failure by gz_comp(), or 0 on success. */
157 local int gz_zero(state, len)
158 gz_statep state;
159 z_off64_t len;
160 {
161 int first;
162 unsigned n;
163 z_streamp strm = &(state->strm);
164
165 /* consume whatever's left in the input buffer */
166 if (strm->avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
167 return -1;
168
169 /* compress len zeros (len guaranteed > 0) */
170 first = 1;
171 while (len) {
172 n = GT_OFF(state->size) || (z_off64_t)state->size > len ?
173 (unsigned)len : state->size;
174 if (first) {
175 memset(state->in, 0, n);
176 first = 0;
177 }
178 strm->avail_in = n;
179 strm->next_in = state->in;
180 state->x.pos += n;
181 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
182 return -1;
183 len -= n;
184 }
185 return 0;
186 }
187
188 /* Write len bytes from buf to file. Return the number of bytes written. If
189 the returned value is less than len, then there was an error. */
190 local z_size_t gz_write(state, buf, len)
191 gz_statep state;
192 voidpc buf;
193 z_size_t len;
194 {
195 z_size_t put = len;
196
197 /* if len is zero, avoid unnecessary operations */
198 if (len == 0)
199 return 0;
200
201 /* allocate memory if this is the first time through */
202 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
203 return 0;
204
205 /* check for seek request */
206 if (state->seek) {
207 state->seek = 0;
208 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 /* for small len, copy to input buffer, otherwise compress directly */
213 if (len < state->size) {
214 /* copy to input buffer, compress when full */
215 do {
216 unsigned have, copy;
217
218 if (state->strm.avail_in == 0)
219 state->strm.next_in = state->in;
220 have = (unsigned)((state->strm.next_in + state->strm.avail_in) -
221 state->in);
222 copy = state->size - have;
223 if (copy > len)
224 copy = (unsigned)len;
225 memcpy(state->in + have, buf, copy);
226 state->strm.avail_in += copy;
227 state->x.pos += copy;
228 buf = (const char *)buf + copy;
229 len -= copy;
230 if (len && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
231 return 0;
232 } while (len);
233 }
234 else {
235 /* consume whatever's left in the input buffer */
236 if (state->strm.avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
237 return 0;
238
239 /* directly compress user buffer to file */
240 state->strm.next_in = (z_const Bytef *)buf;
241 do {
242 unsigned n = (unsigned)-1;
243 if (n > len)
244 n = (unsigned)len;
245 state->strm.avail_in = n;
246 state->x.pos += n;
247 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
248 return 0;
249 len -= n;
250 } while (len);
251 }
252
253 /* input was all buffered or compressed */
254 return put;
255 }
256
257 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
258 int ZEXPORT gzwrite(file, buf, len)
259 gzFile file;
260 voidpc buf;
261 unsigned len;
262 {
263 gz_statep state;
264
265 /* get internal structure */
266 if (file == NULL)
267 return 0;
268 state = (gz_statep)file;
269
270 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
271 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
272 return 0;
273
274 /* since an int is returned, make sure len fits in one, otherwise return
275 with an error (this avoids a flaw in the interface) */
276 if ((int)len < 0) {
277 gz_error(state, Z_DATA_ERROR, "requested length does not fit in int");
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 /* write len bytes from buf (the return value will fit in an int) */
282 return (int)gz_write(state, buf, len);
283 }
284
285 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
286 z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite(buf, size, nitems, file)
287 voidpc buf;
288 z_size_t size;
289 z_size_t nitems;
290 gzFile file;
291 {
292 z_size_t len;
293 gz_statep state;
294
295 /* get internal structure */
296 if (file == NULL)
297 return 0;
298 state = (gz_statep)file;
299
300 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
301 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
302 return 0;
303
304 /* compute bytes to read -- error on overflow */
305 len = nitems * size;
306 if (size && len / size != nitems) {
307 gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR, "request does not fit in a size_t");
308 return 0;
309 }
310
311 /* write len bytes to buf, return the number of full items written */
312 return len ? gz_write(state, buf, len) / size : 0;
313 }
314
315 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
316 int ZEXPORT gzputc(file, c)
317 gzFile file;
318 int c;
319 {
320 unsigned have;
321 unsigned char buf[1];
322 gz_statep state;
323 z_streamp strm;
324
325 /* get internal structure */
326 if (file == NULL)
327 return -1;
328 state = (gz_statep)file;
329 strm = &(state->strm);
330
331 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
332 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
333 return -1;
334
335 /* check for seek request */
336 if (state->seek) {
337 state->seek = 0;
338 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
339 return -1;
340 }
341
342 /* try writing to input buffer for speed (state->size == 0 if buffer not
343 initialized) */
344 if (state->size) {
345 if (strm->avail_in == 0)
346 strm->next_in = state->in;
347 have = (unsigned)((strm->next_in + strm->avail_in) - state->in);
348 if (have < state->size) {
349 state->in[have] = (unsigned char)c;
350 strm->avail_in++;
351 state->x.pos++;
352 return c & 0xff;
353 }
354 }
355
356 /* no room in buffer or not initialized, use gz_write() */
357 buf[0] = (unsigned char)c;
358 if (gz_write(state, buf, 1) != 1)
359 return -1;
360 return c & 0xff;
361 }
362
363 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
364 int ZEXPORT gzputs(file, s)
365 gzFile file;
366 const char *s;
367 {
368 z_size_t len, put;
369 gz_statep state;
370
371 /* get internal structure */
372 if (file == NULL)
373 return -1;
374 state = (gz_statep)file;
375
376 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
377 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
378 return -1;
379
380 /* write string */
381 len = strlen(s);
382 if ((int)len < 0 || (unsigned)len != len) {
383 gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR, "string length does not fit in int");
384 return -1;
385 }
386 put = gz_write(state, s, len);
387 return put < len ? -1 : (int)len;
388 }
389
390 #if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
391 #include <stdarg.h>
392
393 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
394 int ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, va_list va)
395 {
396 int len;
397 unsigned left;
398 char *next;
399 gz_statep state;
400 z_streamp strm;
401
402 /* get internal structure */
403 if (file == NULL)
404 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
405 state = (gz_statep)file;
406 strm = &(state->strm);
407
408 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
409 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
410 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
411
412 /* make sure we have some buffer space */
413 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
414 return state->err;
415
416 /* check for seek request */
417 if (state->seek) {
418 state->seek = 0;
419 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
420 return state->err;
421 }
422
423 /* do the printf() into the input buffer, put length in len -- the input
424 buffer is double-sized just for this function, so there is guaranteed to
425 be state->size bytes available after the current contents */
426 if (strm->avail_in == 0)
427 strm->next_in = state->in;
428 next = (char *)(state->in + (strm->next_in - state->in) + strm->avail_in);
429 next[state->size - 1] = 0;
430 #ifdef NO_vsnprintf
431 # ifdef HAS_vsprintf_void
432 (void)vsprintf(next, format, va);
433 for (len = 0; len < state->size; len++)
434 if (next[len] == 0) break;
435 # else
436 len = vsprintf(next, format, va);
437 # endif
438 #else
439 # ifdef HAS_vsnprintf_void
440 (void)vsnprintf(next, state->size, format, va);
441 len = strlen(next);
442 # else
443 len = vsnprintf(next, state->size, format, va);
444 # endif
445 #endif
446
447 /* check that printf() results fit in buffer */
448 if (len == 0 || (unsigned)len >= state->size || next[state->size - 1] != 0)
449 return 0;
450
451 /* update buffer and position, compress first half if past that */
452 strm->avail_in += (unsigned)len;
453 state->x.pos += len;
454 if (strm->avail_in >= state->size) {
455 left = strm->avail_in - state->size;
456 strm->avail_in = state->size;
457 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
458 return state->err;
459 memmove(state->in, state->in + state->size, left);
460 strm->next_in = state->in;
461 strm->avail_in = left;
462 }
463 return len;
464 }
465
466 int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, ...)
467 {
468 va_list va;
469 int ret;
470
471 va_start(va, format);
472 ret = gzvprintf(file, format, va);
473 va_end(va);
474 return ret;
475 }
476
477 #else /* !STDC && !Z_HAVE_STDARG_H */
478
479 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
480 int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf (file, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10,
481 a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20)
482 gzFile file;
483 const char *format;
484 int a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10,
485 a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20;
486 {
487 unsigned len, left;
488 char *next;
489 gz_statep state;
490 z_streamp strm;
491
492 /* get internal structure */
493 if (file == NULL)
494 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
495 state = (gz_statep)file;
496 strm = &(state->strm);
497
498 /* check that can really pass pointer in ints */
499 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(void *))
500 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
501
502 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
503 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
504 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
505
506 /* make sure we have some buffer space */
507 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
508 return state->error;
509
510 /* check for seek request */
511 if (state->seek) {
512 state->seek = 0;
513 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
514 return state->error;
515 }
516
517 /* do the printf() into the input buffer, put length in len -- the input
518 buffer is double-sized just for this function, so there is guaranteed to
519 be state->size bytes available after the current contents */
520 if (strm->avail_in == 0)
521 strm->next_in = state->in;
522 next = (char *)(strm->next_in + strm->avail_in);
523 next[state->size - 1] = 0;
524 #ifdef NO_snprintf
525 # ifdef HAS_sprintf_void
526 sprintf(next, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12,
527 a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
528 for (len = 0; len < size; len++)
529 if (next[len] == 0)
530 break;
531 # else
532 len = sprintf(next, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11,
533 a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
534 # endif
535 #else
536 # ifdef HAS_snprintf_void
537 snprintf(next, state->size, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9,
538 a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
539 len = strlen(next);
540 # else
541 len = snprintf(next, state->size, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8,
542 a9, a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
543 # endif
544 #endif
545
546 /* check that printf() results fit in buffer */
547 if (len == 0 || len >= state->size || next[state->size - 1] != 0)
548 return 0;
549
550 /* update buffer and position, compress first half if past that */
551 strm->avail_in += len;
552 state->x.pos += len;
553 if (strm->avail_in >= state->size) {
554 left = strm->avail_in - state->size;
555 strm->avail_in = state->size;
556 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
557 return state->err;
558 memmove(state->in, state->in + state->size, left);
559 strm->next_in = state->in;
560 strm->avail_in = left;
561 }
562 return (int)len;
563 }
564
565 #endif
566
567 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
568 int ZEXPORT gzflush(file, flush)
569 gzFile file;
570 int flush;
571 {
572 gz_statep state;
573
574 /* get internal structure */
575 if (file == NULL)
576 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
577 state = (gz_statep)file;
578
579 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
580 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
581 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
582
583 /* check flush parameter */
584 if (flush < 0 || flush > Z_FINISH)
585 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
586
587 /* check for seek request */
588 if (state->seek) {
589 state->seek = 0;
590 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
591 return state->err;
592 }
593
594 /* compress remaining data with requested flush */
595 (void)gz_comp(state, flush);
596 return state->err;
597 }
598
599 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
600 int ZEXPORT gzsetparams(file, level, strategy)
601 gzFile file;
602 int level;
603 int strategy;
604 {
605 gz_statep state;
606 z_streamp strm;
607
608 /* get internal structure */
609 if (file == NULL)
610 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
611 state = (gz_statep)file;
612 strm = &(state->strm);
613
614 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
615 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
616 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
617
618 /* if no change is requested, then do nothing */
619 if (level == state->level && strategy == state->strategy)
620 return Z_OK;
621
622 /* check for seek request */
623 if (state->seek) {
624 state->seek = 0;
625 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
626 return state->err;
627 }
628
629 /* change compression parameters for subsequent input */
630 if (state->size) {
631 /* flush previous input with previous parameters before changing */
632 if (strm->avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_BLOCK) == -1)
633 return state->err;
634 deflateParams(strm, level, strategy);
635 }
636 state->level = level;
637 state->strategy = strategy;
638 return Z_OK;
639 }
640
641 /* -- see zlib.h -- */
642 int ZEXPORT gzclose_w(file)
643 gzFile file;
644 {
645 int ret = Z_OK;
646 gz_statep state;
647
648 /* get internal structure */
649 if (file == NULL)
650 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
651 state = (gz_statep)file;
652
653 /* check that we're writing */
654 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE)
655 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
656
657 /* check for seek request */
658 if (state->seek) {
659 state->seek = 0;
660 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
661 ret = state->err;
662 }
663
664 /* flush, free memory, and close file */
665 if (gz_comp(state, Z_FINISH) == -1)
666 ret = state->err;
667 if (state->size) {
668 if (!state->direct) {
669 (void)deflateEnd(&(state->strm));
670 free(state->out);
671 }
672 free(state->in);
673 }
674 gz_error(state, Z_OK, NULL);
675 free(state->path);
676 if (close(state->fd) == -1)
677 ret = Z_ERRNO;
678 free(state);
679 return ret;
680 }
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