The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/crypto/md4.c

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    1 /* 
    2  * Cryptographic API.
    3  *
    4  * MD4 Message Digest Algorithm (RFC1320).
    5  *
    6  * Implementation derived from Andrew Tridgell and Steve French's
    7  * CIFS MD4 implementation, and the cryptoapi implementation
    8  * originally based on the public domain implementation written
    9  * by Colin Plumb in 1993.
   10  *
   11  * Copyright (c) Andrew Tridgell 1997-1998.
   12  * Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com) 2002
   13  * Copyright (c) Cryptoapi developers.
   14  * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   15  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
   16  *
   17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   19  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   20  * (at your option) any later version.
   21  *
   22  */
   23 #include <linux/init.h>
   24 #include <linux/crypto.h>
   25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   26 #include <linux/string.h>
   27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
   28 
   29 #define MD4_DIGEST_SIZE         16
   30 #define MD4_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE     64
   31 #define MD4_BLOCK_WORDS         16
   32 #define MD4_HASH_WORDS          4
   33 
   34 struct md4_ctx {
   35         u32 hash[MD4_HASH_WORDS];
   36         u32 block[MD4_BLOCK_WORDS];
   37         u64 byte_count;
   38 };
   39 
   40 static inline u32 lshift(u32 x, unsigned int s)
   41 {
   42         x &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
   43         return ((x << s) & 0xFFFFFFFF) | (x >> (32 - s));
   44 }
   45 
   46 static inline u32 F(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
   47 {
   48         return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
   49 }
   50 
   51 static inline u32 G(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
   52 {
   53         return (x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z);
   54 }
   55 
   56 static inline u32 H(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
   57 {
   58         return x ^ y ^ z;
   59 }
   60                         
   61 #define ROUND1(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + F(b,c,d) + k, s))
   62 #define ROUND2(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + G(b,c,d) + k + (u32)0x5A827999,s))
   63 #define ROUND3(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + H(b,c,d) + k + (u32)0x6ED9EBA1,s))
   64 
   65 /* XXX: this stuff can be optimized */
   66 static inline void le32_to_cpu_array(u32 *buf, unsigned int words)
   67 {
   68         while (words--) {
   69                 __le32_to_cpus(buf);
   70                 buf++;
   71         }
   72 }
   73 
   74 static inline void cpu_to_le32_array(u32 *buf, unsigned int words)
   75 {
   76         while (words--) {
   77                 __cpu_to_le32s(buf);
   78                 buf++;
   79         }
   80 }
   81 
   82 static void md4_transform(u32 *hash, u32 const *in)
   83 {
   84         u32 a, b, c, d;
   85 
   86         a = hash[0];
   87         b = hash[1];
   88         c = hash[2];
   89         d = hash[3];
   90 
   91         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[0], 3);
   92         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[1], 7);
   93         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[2], 11);
   94         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[3], 19);
   95         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[4], 3);
   96         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[5], 7);
   97         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[6], 11);
   98         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[7], 19);
   99         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[8], 3);
  100         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[9], 7);
  101         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[10], 11);
  102         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[11], 19);
  103         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[12], 3);
  104         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[13], 7);
  105         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[14], 11);
  106         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[15], 19);
  107 
  108         ROUND2(a, b, c, d,in[ 0], 3);
  109         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[4], 5);
  110         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[8], 9);
  111         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[12], 13);
  112         ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[1], 3);
  113         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[5], 5);
  114         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[9], 9);
  115         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[13], 13);
  116         ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[2], 3);
  117         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[6], 5);
  118         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[10], 9);
  119         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[14], 13);
  120         ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[3], 3);
  121         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[7], 5);
  122         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[11], 9);
  123         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[15], 13);
  124 
  125         ROUND3(a, b, c, d,in[ 0], 3);
  126         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[8], 9);
  127         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[4], 11);
  128         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[12], 15);
  129         ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[2], 3);
  130         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[10], 9);
  131         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[6], 11);
  132         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[14], 15);
  133         ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[1], 3);
  134         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[9], 9);
  135         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[5], 11);
  136         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[13], 15);
  137         ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[3], 3);
  138         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[11], 9);
  139         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[7], 11);
  140         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[15], 15);
  141 
  142         hash[0] += a;
  143         hash[1] += b;
  144         hash[2] += c;
  145         hash[3] += d;
  146 }
  147 
  148 static inline void md4_transform_helper(struct md4_ctx *ctx)
  149 {
  150         le32_to_cpu_array(ctx->block, sizeof(ctx->block) / sizeof(u32));
  151         md4_transform(ctx->hash, ctx->block);
  152 }
  153 
  154 static void md4_init(void *ctx)
  155 {
  156         struct md4_ctx *mctx = ctx;
  157 
  158         mctx->hash[0] = 0x67452301;
  159         mctx->hash[1] = 0xefcdab89;
  160         mctx->hash[2] = 0x98badcfe;
  161         mctx->hash[3] = 0x10325476;
  162         mctx->byte_count = 0;
  163 }
  164 
  165 static void md4_update(void *ctx, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
  166 {
  167         struct md4_ctx *mctx = ctx;
  168         const u32 avail = sizeof(mctx->block) - (mctx->byte_count & 0x3f);
  169 
  170         mctx->byte_count += len;
  171 
  172         if (avail > len) {
  173                 memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
  174                        data, len);
  175                 return;
  176         }
  177 
  178         memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
  179                data, avail);
  180 
  181         md4_transform_helper(mctx);
  182         data += avail;
  183         len -= avail;
  184 
  185         while (len >= sizeof(mctx->block)) {
  186                 memcpy(mctx->block, data, sizeof(mctx->block));
  187                 md4_transform_helper(mctx);
  188                 data += sizeof(mctx->block);
  189                 len -= sizeof(mctx->block);
  190         }
  191 
  192         memcpy(mctx->block, data, len);
  193 }
  194 
  195 static void md4_final(void *ctx, u8 *out)
  196 {
  197         struct md4_ctx *mctx = ctx;
  198         const unsigned int offset = mctx->byte_count & 0x3f;
  199         char *p = (char *)mctx->block + offset;
  200         int padding = 56 - (offset + 1);
  201 
  202         *p++ = 0x80;
  203         if (padding < 0) {
  204                 memset(p, 0x00, padding + sizeof (u64));
  205                 md4_transform_helper(mctx);
  206                 p = (char *)mctx->block;
  207                 padding = 56;
  208         }
  209 
  210         memset(p, 0, padding);
  211         mctx->block[14] = mctx->byte_count << 3;
  212         mctx->block[15] = mctx->byte_count >> 29;
  213         le32_to_cpu_array(mctx->block, (sizeof(mctx->block) -
  214                           sizeof(u64)) / sizeof(u32));
  215         md4_transform(mctx->hash, mctx->block);
  216         cpu_to_le32_array(mctx->hash, sizeof(mctx->hash) / sizeof(u32));
  217         memcpy(out, mctx->hash, sizeof(mctx->hash));
  218         memset(mctx, 0, sizeof(*mctx));
  219 }
  220 
  221 static struct crypto_alg alg = {
  222         .cra_name       =       "md4",
  223         .cra_flags      =       CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST,
  224         .cra_blocksize  =       MD4_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE,
  225         .cra_ctxsize    =       sizeof(struct md4_ctx),
  226         .cra_module     =       THIS_MODULE,
  227         .cra_list       =       LIST_HEAD_INIT(alg.cra_list),   
  228         .cra_u          =       { .digest = {
  229         .dia_digestsize =       MD4_DIGEST_SIZE,
  230         .dia_init       =       md4_init,
  231         .dia_update     =       md4_update,
  232         .dia_final      =       md4_final } }
  233 };
  234 
  235 static int __init init(void)
  236 {
  237         return crypto_register_alg(&alg);
  238 }
  239 
  240 static void __exit fini(void)
  241 {
  242         crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
  243 }
  244 
  245 module_init(init);
  246 module_exit(fini);
  247 
  248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  249 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MD4 Message Digest Algorithm");
  250 

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