The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/crypto/md4.c

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    1 /* 
    2  * Cryptographic API.
    3  *
    4  * MD4 Message Digest Algorithm (RFC1320).
    5  *
    6  * Implementation derived from Andrew Tridgell and Steve French's
    7  * CIFS MD4 implementation, and the cryptoapi implementation
    8  * originally based on the public domain implementation written
    9  * by Colin Plumb in 1993.
   10  *
   11  * Copyright (c) Andrew Tridgell 1997-1998.
   12  * Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com) 2002
   13  * Copyright (c) Cryptoapi developers.
   14  * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   15  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
   16  *
   17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   19  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   20  * (at your option) any later version.
   21  *
   22  */
   23 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
   24 #include <linux/init.h>
   25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   26 #include <linux/module.h>
   27 #include <linux/string.h>
   28 #include <linux/types.h>
   29 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
   30 
   31 #define MD4_DIGEST_SIZE         16
   32 #define MD4_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE     64
   33 #define MD4_BLOCK_WORDS         16
   34 #define MD4_HASH_WORDS          4
   35 
   36 struct md4_ctx {
   37         u32 hash[MD4_HASH_WORDS];
   38         u32 block[MD4_BLOCK_WORDS];
   39         u64 byte_count;
   40 };
   41 
   42 static inline u32 lshift(u32 x, unsigned int s)
   43 {
   44         x &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
   45         return ((x << s) & 0xFFFFFFFF) | (x >> (32 - s));
   46 }
   47 
   48 static inline u32 F(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
   49 {
   50         return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
   51 }
   52 
   53 static inline u32 G(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
   54 {
   55         return (x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z);
   56 }
   57 
   58 static inline u32 H(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
   59 {
   60         return x ^ y ^ z;
   61 }
   62 
   63 #define ROUND1(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + F(b,c,d) + k, s))
   64 #define ROUND2(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + G(b,c,d) + k + (u32)0x5A827999,s))
   65 #define ROUND3(a,b,c,d,k,s) (a = lshift(a + H(b,c,d) + k + (u32)0x6ED9EBA1,s))
   66 
   67 /* XXX: this stuff can be optimized */
   68 static inline void le32_to_cpu_array(u32 *buf, unsigned int words)
   69 {
   70         while (words--) {
   71                 __le32_to_cpus(buf);
   72                 buf++;
   73         }
   74 }
   75 
   76 static inline void cpu_to_le32_array(u32 *buf, unsigned int words)
   77 {
   78         while (words--) {
   79                 __cpu_to_le32s(buf);
   80                 buf++;
   81         }
   82 }
   83 
   84 static void md4_transform(u32 *hash, u32 const *in)
   85 {
   86         u32 a, b, c, d;
   87 
   88         a = hash[0];
   89         b = hash[1];
   90         c = hash[2];
   91         d = hash[3];
   92 
   93         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[0], 3);
   94         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[1], 7);
   95         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[2], 11);
   96         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[3], 19);
   97         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[4], 3);
   98         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[5], 7);
   99         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[6], 11);
  100         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[7], 19);
  101         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[8], 3);
  102         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[9], 7);
  103         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[10], 11);
  104         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[11], 19);
  105         ROUND1(a, b, c, d, in[12], 3);
  106         ROUND1(d, a, b, c, in[13], 7);
  107         ROUND1(c, d, a, b, in[14], 11);
  108         ROUND1(b, c, d, a, in[15], 19);
  109 
  110         ROUND2(a, b, c, d,in[ 0], 3);
  111         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[4], 5);
  112         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[8], 9);
  113         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[12], 13);
  114         ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[1], 3);
  115         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[5], 5);
  116         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[9], 9);
  117         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[13], 13);
  118         ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[2], 3);
  119         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[6], 5);
  120         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[10], 9);
  121         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[14], 13);
  122         ROUND2(a, b, c, d, in[3], 3);
  123         ROUND2(d, a, b, c, in[7], 5);
  124         ROUND2(c, d, a, b, in[11], 9);
  125         ROUND2(b, c, d, a, in[15], 13);
  126 
  127         ROUND3(a, b, c, d,in[ 0], 3);
  128         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[8], 9);
  129         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[4], 11);
  130         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[12], 15);
  131         ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[2], 3);
  132         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[10], 9);
  133         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[6], 11);
  134         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[14], 15);
  135         ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[1], 3);
  136         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[9], 9);
  137         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[5], 11);
  138         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[13], 15);
  139         ROUND3(a, b, c, d, in[3], 3);
  140         ROUND3(d, a, b, c, in[11], 9);
  141         ROUND3(c, d, a, b, in[7], 11);
  142         ROUND3(b, c, d, a, in[15], 15);
  143 
  144         hash[0] += a;
  145         hash[1] += b;
  146         hash[2] += c;
  147         hash[3] += d;
  148 }
  149 
  150 static inline void md4_transform_helper(struct md4_ctx *ctx)
  151 {
  152         le32_to_cpu_array(ctx->block, ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->block));
  153         md4_transform(ctx->hash, ctx->block);
  154 }
  155 
  156 static int md4_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
  157 {
  158         struct md4_ctx *mctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
  159 
  160         mctx->hash[0] = 0x67452301;
  161         mctx->hash[1] = 0xefcdab89;
  162         mctx->hash[2] = 0x98badcfe;
  163         mctx->hash[3] = 0x10325476;
  164         mctx->byte_count = 0;
  165 
  166         return 0;
  167 }
  168 
  169 static int md4_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
  170 {
  171         struct md4_ctx *mctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
  172         const u32 avail = sizeof(mctx->block) - (mctx->byte_count & 0x3f);
  173 
  174         mctx->byte_count += len;
  175 
  176         if (avail > len) {
  177                 memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
  178                        data, len);
  179                 return 0;
  180         }
  181 
  182         memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
  183                data, avail);
  184 
  185         md4_transform_helper(mctx);
  186         data += avail;
  187         len -= avail;
  188 
  189         while (len >= sizeof(mctx->block)) {
  190                 memcpy(mctx->block, data, sizeof(mctx->block));
  191                 md4_transform_helper(mctx);
  192                 data += sizeof(mctx->block);
  193                 len -= sizeof(mctx->block);
  194         }
  195 
  196         memcpy(mctx->block, data, len);
  197 
  198         return 0;
  199 }
  200 
  201 static int md4_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
  202 {
  203         struct md4_ctx *mctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
  204         const unsigned int offset = mctx->byte_count & 0x3f;
  205         char *p = (char *)mctx->block + offset;
  206         int padding = 56 - (offset + 1);
  207 
  208         *p++ = 0x80;
  209         if (padding < 0) {
  210                 memset(p, 0x00, padding + sizeof (u64));
  211                 md4_transform_helper(mctx);
  212                 p = (char *)mctx->block;
  213                 padding = 56;
  214         }
  215 
  216         memset(p, 0, padding);
  217         mctx->block[14] = mctx->byte_count << 3;
  218         mctx->block[15] = mctx->byte_count >> 29;
  219         le32_to_cpu_array(mctx->block, (sizeof(mctx->block) -
  220                           sizeof(u64)) / sizeof(u32));
  221         md4_transform(mctx->hash, mctx->block);
  222         cpu_to_le32_array(mctx->hash, ARRAY_SIZE(mctx->hash));
  223         memcpy(out, mctx->hash, sizeof(mctx->hash));
  224         memset(mctx, 0, sizeof(*mctx));
  225 
  226         return 0;
  227 }
  228 
  229 static struct shash_alg alg = {
  230         .digestsize     =       MD4_DIGEST_SIZE,
  231         .init           =       md4_init,
  232         .update         =       md4_update,
  233         .final          =       md4_final,
  234         .descsize       =       sizeof(struct md4_ctx),
  235         .base           =       {
  236                 .cra_name       =       "md4",
  237                 .cra_flags      =       CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
  238                 .cra_blocksize  =       MD4_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE,
  239                 .cra_module     =       THIS_MODULE,
  240         }
  241 };
  242 
  243 static int __init md4_mod_init(void)
  244 {
  245         return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
  246 }
  247 
  248 static void __exit md4_mod_fini(void)
  249 {
  250         crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
  251 }
  252 
  253 module_init(md4_mod_init);
  254 module_exit(md4_mod_fini);
  255 
  256 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  257 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MD4 Message Digest Algorithm");
  258 

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