The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/crypto/xor.c

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    1 /*
    2  * xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
    5  * Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
    6  *
    7  * Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
    8  *
    9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   12  * any later version.
   13  *
   14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   15  * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
   16  * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
   17  */
   18 
   19 #define BH_TRACE 0
   20 #include <linux/module.h>
   21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
   22 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
   23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
   24 #include <linux/preempt.h>
   25 #include <asm/xor.h>
   26 
   27 /* The xor routines to use.  */
   28 static struct xor_block_template *active_template;
   29 
   30 void
   31 xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
   32 {
   33         unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
   34 
   35         p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
   36         if (src_count == 1) {
   37                 active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
   38                 return;
   39         }
   40 
   41         p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
   42         if (src_count == 2) {
   43                 active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
   44                 return;
   45         }
   46 
   47         p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
   48         if (src_count == 3) {
   49                 active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
   50                 return;
   51         }
   52 
   53         p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
   54         active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
   55 }
   56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xor_blocks);
   57 
   58 /* Set of all registered templates.  */
   59 static struct xor_block_template *__initdata template_list;
   60 
   61 #define BENCH_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
   62 
   63 static void __init
   64 do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
   65 {
   66         int speed;
   67         unsigned long now, j;
   68         int i, count, max;
   69 
   70         tmpl->next = template_list;
   71         template_list = tmpl;
   72 
   73         preempt_disable();
   74 
   75         /*
   76          * Count the number of XORs done during a whole jiffy, and use
   77          * this to calculate the speed of checksumming.  We use a 2-page
   78          * allocation to have guaranteed color L1-cache layout.
   79          */
   80         max = 0;
   81         for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   82                 j = jiffies;
   83                 count = 0;
   84                 while ((now = jiffies) == j)
   85                         cpu_relax();
   86                 while (time_before(jiffies, now + 1)) {
   87                         mb(); /* prevent loop optimzation */
   88                         tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
   89                         mb();
   90                         count++;
   91                         mb();
   92                 }
   93                 if (count > max)
   94                         max = count;
   95         }
   96 
   97         preempt_enable();
   98 
   99         speed = max * (HZ * BENCH_SIZE / 1024);
  100         tmpl->speed = speed;
  101 
  102         printk(KERN_INFO "   %-10s: %5d.%03d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name,
  103                speed / 1000, speed % 1000);
  104 }
  105 
  106 static int __init
  107 calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
  108 {
  109         void *b1, *b2;
  110         struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;
  111 
  112         /*
  113          * Note: Since the memory is not actually used for _anything_ but to
  114          * test the XOR speed, we don't really want kmemcheck to warn about
  115          * reading uninitialized bytes here.
  116          */
  117         b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK, 2);
  118         if (!b1) {
  119                 printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
  120                 return -ENOMEM;
  121         }
  122         b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;
  123 
  124         /*
  125          * If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
  126          * all the possible functions, just test the best one
  127          */
  128 
  129         fastest = NULL;
  130 
  131 #ifdef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
  132                 fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(fastest);
  133 #endif
  134 
  135 #define xor_speed(templ)        do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)
  136 
  137         if (fastest) {
  138                 printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
  139                                  "checksumming function:\n");
  140                 xor_speed(fastest);
  141                 goto out;
  142         } else {
  143                 printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
  144                 XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
  145                 fastest = template_list;
  146                 for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
  147                         if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
  148                                 fastest = f;
  149         }
  150 
  151         printk(KERN_INFO "xor: using function: %s (%d.%03d MB/sec)\n",
  152                fastest->name, fastest->speed / 1000, fastest->speed % 1000);
  153 
  154 #undef xor_speed
  155 
  156  out:
  157         free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);
  158 
  159         active_template = fastest;
  160         return 0;
  161 }
  162 
  163 static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }
  164 
  165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  166 
  167 /* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
  168 core_initcall(calibrate_xor_blocks);
  169 module_exit(xor_exit);

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