FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/ddb/db_examine.c
1 /* $NetBSD: db_examine.c,v 1.26 2003/11/09 20:52:18 scw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Mach Operating System
5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 *
28 * Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
29 * Date: 7/90
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_examine.c,v 1.26 2003/11/09 20:52:18 scw Exp $");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38
39 #include <machine/db_machdep.h> /* type definitions */
40
41 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
42 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
43 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
44 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
45 #include <ddb/db_access.h>
46 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
47 #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
48
49 static char db_examine_format[TOK_STRING_SIZE] = "x";
50
51 static void db_examine(db_addr_t, char *, int);
52 static void db_search(db_addr_t, int, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, unsigned int);
53
54 /*
55 * Examine (print) data. Syntax is:
56 * x/[bhl][cdiorsuxz]*
57 * For example, the command:
58 * x/bxxxx
59 * should print:
60 * address: 01 23 45 67
61 */
62 /*ARGSUSED*/
63 void
64 db_examine_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
65 {
66 if (modif[0] != '\0')
67 strlcpy(db_examine_format, modif, sizeof(db_examine_format));
68
69 if (count == -1)
70 count = 1;
71
72 db_examine((db_addr_t) addr, db_examine_format, count);
73 }
74
75 static void
76 db_examine(db_addr_t addr, char *fmt, int count)
77 {
78 int i, c;
79 db_expr_t value;
80 int size;
81 int width;
82 int bytes;
83 char * fp;
84 char tbuf[24];
85
86 while (--count >= 0) {
87 fp = fmt;
88 size = 4;
89 width = 12;
90 while ((c = *fp++) != 0) {
91 if (db_print_position() == 0) {
92 /* Always print the address. */
93 db_printsym(addr, DB_STGY_ANY, db_printf);
94 db_printf(":\t");
95 db_prev = addr;
96 }
97 switch (c) {
98 case 'b': /* byte */
99 size = 1;
100 width = 4;
101 break;
102 case 'h': /* half-word */
103 size = 2;
104 width = 8;
105 break;
106 case 'l': /* long-word */
107 size = 4;
108 width = 12;
109 break;
110 case 'L': /* implementation maximum */
111 size = sizeof value;
112 width = 12 * (sizeof value / 4);
113 break;
114 case 'a': /* address */
115 db_printf("= 0x%lx\n", (long)addr);
116 break;
117 case 'r': /* signed, current radix */
118 value = db_get_value(addr, size, TRUE);
119 addr += size;
120 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, value, FALSE);
121 db_printf("%-*s", width, tbuf);
122 break;
123 case 'x': /* unsigned hex */
124 value = db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE);
125 addr += size;
126 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%-*qx" : "%-*lx",
127 width, value);
128 break;
129 case 'm': /* hex dump */
130 /*
131 * Print off in chunks of size. Try to print 16
132 * bytes at a time into 4 columns. This
133 * loops modify's count extra times in order
134 * to get the nicely formatted lines.
135 */
136
137 bytes = 0;
138 do {
139 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
140 value =
141 db_get_value(addr+bytes, 1,
142 FALSE);
143 db_printf(
144 DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%02qx":
145 "%02lx", value);
146 bytes++;
147 if (!(bytes % 4))
148 db_printf(" ");
149 }
150 } while ((bytes != 16) && count--);
151 /* True up the columns before continuing */
152 for (i = 4; i >= (bytes / 4); i--)
153 db_printf ("\t");
154 /* Print chars, use . for non-printable's. */
155 while (bytes--) {
156 value = db_get_value(addr, 1, FALSE);
157 addr += 1;
158 if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
159 db_printf("%c", (char)value);
160 else
161 db_printf(".");
162 }
163 db_printf("\n");
164 break;
165 case 'z': /* signed hex */
166 value = db_get_value(addr, size, TRUE);
167 addr += size;
168 db_format_hex(tbuf, 24, value, FALSE);
169 db_printf("%-*s", width, tbuf);
170 break;
171 case 'd': /* signed decimal */
172 value = db_get_value(addr, size, TRUE);
173 addr += size;
174 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%-*qd" : "%-*ld",
175 width, value);
176 break;
177 case 'u': /* unsigned decimal */
178 value = db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE);
179 addr += size;
180 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%-*qu" : "%-*lu",
181 width, value);
182 break;
183 case 'o': /* unsigned octal */
184 value = db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE);
185 addr += size;
186 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%-*qo" : "%-*lo",
187 width, value);
188 break;
189 case 'c': /* character */
190 value = db_get_value(addr, 1, FALSE);
191 addr += 1;
192 if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
193 db_printf("%c", (char)value);
194 else
195 db_printf("\\%03o", (int)value);
196 break;
197 case 's': /* null-terminated string */
198 for (;;) {
199 value = db_get_value(addr, 1, FALSE);
200 addr += 1;
201 if (value == 0)
202 break;
203 if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
204 db_printf("%c", (char)value);
205 else
206 db_printf("\\%03o", (int)value);
207 }
208 break;
209 case 'i': /* instruction */
210 addr = db_disasm(addr, FALSE);
211 break;
212 case 'I': /* instruction, alternate form */
213 addr = db_disasm(addr, TRUE);
214 break;
215 default:
216 break;
217 }
218 if (db_print_position() != 0)
219 db_end_line();
220 }
221 }
222 db_next = addr;
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * Print value.
227 */
228 static char db_print_format = 'x';
229
230 /*ARGSUSED*/
231 void
232 db_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
233 {
234 db_expr_t value;
235
236 if (modif[0] != '\0')
237 db_print_format = modif[0];
238
239 switch (db_print_format) {
240 case 'a':
241 db_printsym((db_addr_t)addr, DB_STGY_ANY, db_printf);
242 break;
243 case 'r':
244 {
245 char tbuf[24];
246
247 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, addr, FALSE);
248 db_printf("%11s", tbuf);
249 break;
250 }
251 case 'x':
252 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%16qx" : "%8lx", addr);
253 break;
254 case 'z':
255 {
256 char tbuf[24];
257
258 db_format_hex(tbuf, 24, addr, FALSE);
259 db_printf("%8s", tbuf);
260 break;
261 }
262 case 'd':
263 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%11qd" : "%11ld", addr);
264 break;
265 case 'u':
266 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%11qu" : "%11lu", addr);
267 break;
268 case 'o':
269 db_printf(DB_EXPR_T_IS_QUAD ? "%15qo" : "%16lo", addr);
270 break;
271 case 'c':
272 value = addr & 0xFF;
273 if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
274 db_printf("%c", (char)value);
275 else
276 db_printf("\\%03o", (int)value);
277 break;
278 }
279 db_printf("\n");
280 }
281
282 void
283 db_print_loc_and_inst(db_addr_t loc)
284 {
285
286 db_printsym(loc, DB_STGY_PROC, db_printf);
287 db_printf(":\t");
288 (void) db_disasm(loc, FALSE);
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Search for a value in memory.
293 * Syntax: search [/bhl] addr value [mask] [,count]
294 */
295 /*ARGSUSED*/
296 void
297 db_search_cmd(db_expr_t daddr, int have_addr, db_expr_t dcount, char *modif)
298 {
299 int t;
300 db_addr_t addr;
301 int size;
302 db_expr_t value;
303 db_expr_t mask;
304 db_expr_t count;
305
306 t = db_read_token();
307 if (t == tSLASH) {
308 t = db_read_token();
309 if (t != tIDENT) {
310 bad_modifier:
311 db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
312 db_flush_lex();
313 return;
314 }
315
316 if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "b"))
317 size = 1;
318 else if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "h"))
319 size = 2;
320 else if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "l"))
321 size = 4;
322 else
323 goto bad_modifier;
324 } else {
325 db_unread_token(t);
326 size = 4;
327 }
328
329 if (!db_expression(&value)) {
330 db_printf("Address missing\n");
331 db_flush_lex();
332 return;
333 }
334 addr = (db_addr_t) value;
335
336 if (!db_expression(&value)) {
337 db_printf("Value missing\n");
338 db_flush_lex();
339 return;
340 }
341
342 if (!db_expression(&mask))
343 mask = (int) ~0;
344
345 t = db_read_token();
346 if (t == tCOMMA) {
347 if (!db_expression(&count)) {
348 db_printf("Count missing\n");
349 db_flush_lex();
350 return;
351 }
352 } else {
353 db_unread_token(t);
354 count = -1; /* effectively forever */
355 }
356 db_skip_to_eol();
357
358 db_search(addr, size, value, mask, count);
359 }
360
361 static void
362 db_search(db_addr_t addr, int size, db_expr_t value, db_expr_t mask,
363 unsigned int count)
364 {
365 while (count-- != 0) {
366 db_prev = addr;
367 if ((db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE) & mask) == value)
368 break;
369 addr += size;
370 }
371 db_next = addr;
372 }
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