The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/ddb/db_sym.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Mach Operating System
    3  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
    4  * All Rights Reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
    7  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
    8  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
    9  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
   10  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
   11  *
   12  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
   13  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
   14  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   15  *
   16  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
   17  *
   18  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
   19  *  School of Computer Science
   20  *  Carnegie Mellon University
   21  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
   22  *
   23  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
   24  * rights to redistribute these changes.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD$
   27  */
   28 
   29 /*
   30  *      Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
   31  *      Date:   7/90
   32  */
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/systm.h>
   35 
   36 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
   37 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * Multiple symbol tables
   41  */
   42 #ifndef MAXNOSYMTABS
   43 #define MAXNOSYMTABS    3       /* mach, ux, emulator */
   44 #endif
   45 
   46 static db_symtab_t      db_symtabs[MAXNOSYMTABS] = {{0,},};
   47 static int db_nsymtab = 0;
   48 
   49 static db_symtab_t      *db_last_symtab; /* where last symbol was found */
   50 
   51 static db_sym_t         db_lookup __P(( char *symstr));
   52 static char             *db_qualify __P((db_sym_t sym, char *symtabname));
   53 static boolean_t        db_symbol_is_ambiguous __P((db_sym_t sym));
   54 static boolean_t        db_line_at_pc __P((db_sym_t, char **, int *, 
   55                                 db_expr_t));
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * Add symbol table, with given name, to list of symbol tables.
   59  */
   60 void
   61 db_add_symbol_table(start, end, name, ref)
   62         char *start;
   63         char *end;
   64         char *name;
   65         char *ref;
   66 {
   67         if (db_nsymtab >= MAXNOSYMTABS) {
   68                 printf ("No slots left for %s symbol table", name);
   69                 panic ("db_sym.c: db_add_symbol_table");
   70         }
   71 
   72         db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].start = start;
   73         db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].end = end;
   74         db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].name = name;
   75         db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].private = ref;
   76         db_nsymtab++;
   77 }
   78 
   79 /*
   80  *  db_qualify("vm_map", "ux") returns "unix:vm_map".
   81  *
   82  *  Note: return value points to static data whose content is
   83  *  overwritten by each call... but in practice this seems okay.
   84  */
   85 static char *
   86 db_qualify(sym, symtabname)
   87         db_sym_t        sym;
   88         register char   *symtabname;
   89 {
   90         char            *symname;
   91         static char     tmp[256];
   92 
   93         db_symbol_values(sym, &symname, 0);
   94         snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s:%s", symtabname, symname);
   95         return tmp;
   96 }
   97 
   98 
   99 boolean_t
  100 db_eqname(src, dst, c)
  101         char *src;
  102         char *dst;
  103         int c;
  104 {
  105         if (!strcmp(src, dst))
  106             return (TRUE);
  107         if (src[0] == c)
  108             return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
  109         return (FALSE);
  110 }
  111 
  112 boolean_t
  113 db_value_of_name(name, valuep)
  114         char            *name;
  115         db_expr_t       *valuep;
  116 {
  117         db_sym_t        sym;
  118 
  119         sym = db_lookup(name);
  120         if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL)
  121             return (FALSE);
  122         db_symbol_values(sym, &name, valuep);
  123         return (TRUE);
  124 }
  125 
  126 
  127 /*
  128  * Lookup a symbol.
  129  * If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
  130  * then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
  131  * otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched.
  132  */
  133 static db_sym_t
  134 db_lookup(symstr)
  135         char *symstr;
  136 {
  137         db_sym_t sp;
  138         register int i;
  139         int symtab_start = 0;
  140         int symtab_end = db_nsymtab;
  141         register char *cp;
  142 
  143         /*
  144          * Look for, remove, and remember any symbol table specifier.
  145          */
  146         for (cp = symstr; *cp; cp++) {
  147                 if (*cp == ':') {
  148                         *cp = '\0';
  149                         for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
  150                                 if (! strcmp(symstr, db_symtabs[i].name)) {
  151                                         symtab_start = i;
  152                                         symtab_end = i + 1;
  153                                         break;
  154                                 }
  155                         }
  156                         *cp = ':';
  157                         if (i == db_nsymtab) {
  158                                 db_error("invalid symbol table name");
  159                         }
  160                         symstr = cp+1;
  161                 }
  162         }
  163 
  164         /*
  165          * Look in the specified set of symbol tables.
  166          * Return on first match.
  167          */
  168         for (i = symtab_start; i < symtab_end; i++) {
  169                 sp = X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], symstr);
  170                 if (sp) {
  171                         db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
  172                         return sp;
  173                 }
  174         }
  175         return 0;
  176 }
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * If TRUE, check across symbol tables for multiple occurrences
  180  * of a name.  Might slow things down quite a bit.
  181  */
  182 static volatile boolean_t db_qualify_ambiguous_names = FALSE;
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Does this symbol name appear in more than one symbol table?
  186  * Used by db_symbol_values to decide whether to qualify a symbol.
  187  */
  188 static boolean_t
  189 db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym)
  190         db_sym_t        sym;
  191 {
  192         char            *sym_name;
  193         register int    i;
  194         register
  195         boolean_t       found_once = FALSE;
  196 
  197         if (!db_qualify_ambiguous_names)
  198                 return FALSE;
  199 
  200         db_symbol_values(sym, &sym_name, 0);
  201         for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
  202                 if (X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], sym_name)) {
  203                         if (found_once)
  204                                 return TRUE;
  205                         found_once = TRUE;
  206                 }
  207         }
  208         return FALSE;
  209 }
  210 
  211 /*
  212  * Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
  213  * and the difference between val and the symbol found.
  214  */
  215 db_sym_t
  216 db_search_symbol( val, strategy, offp)
  217         register db_addr_t      val;
  218         db_strategy_t           strategy;
  219         db_expr_t               *offp;
  220 {
  221         register
  222         unsigned int    diff;
  223         size_t          newdiff;
  224         register int    i;
  225         db_sym_t        ret = DB_SYM_NULL, sym;
  226 
  227         newdiff = diff = ~0;
  228         db_last_symtab = 0;
  229         for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
  230             sym = X_db_search_symbol(&db_symtabs[i], val, strategy, &newdiff);
  231             if (newdiff < diff) {
  232                 db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
  233                 diff = newdiff;
  234                 ret = sym;
  235             }
  236         }
  237         *offp = diff;
  238         return ret;
  239 }
  240 
  241 /*
  242  * Return name and value of a symbol
  243  */
  244 void
  245 db_symbol_values(sym, namep, valuep)
  246         db_sym_t        sym;
  247         char            **namep;
  248         db_expr_t       *valuep;
  249 {
  250         db_expr_t       value;
  251 
  252         if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
  253                 *namep = 0;
  254                 return;
  255         }
  256 
  257         X_db_symbol_values(db_last_symtab, sym, namep, &value);
  258 
  259         if (db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym))
  260                 *namep = db_qualify(sym, db_last_symtab->name);
  261         if (valuep)
  262                 *valuep = value;
  263 }
  264 
  265 
  266 /*
  267  * Print a the closest symbol to value
  268  *
  269  * After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
  270  * we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
  271  * value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
  272  * We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
  273  * (eg for procedure names).
  274  *
  275  * If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
  276  * then we just print the value in hex.  Small values might get
  277  * bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
  278  * value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
  279  * not accept symbols whose value is "small" (and use plain hex).
  280  */
  281 
  282 db_expr_t       db_maxoff = 0x10000;
  283 
  284 void
  285 db_printsym(off, strategy)
  286         db_expr_t       off;
  287         db_strategy_t   strategy;
  288 {
  289         db_expr_t       d;
  290         char            *filename;
  291         char            *name;
  292         db_expr_t       value;
  293         int             linenum;
  294         db_sym_t        cursym;
  295 
  296         cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
  297         db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
  298         if (name == 0)
  299                 value = off;
  300         if (value >= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MIN && value <= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MAX) {
  301                 db_printf("%+#lr", (long)off);
  302                 return;
  303         }
  304         if (name == 0 || d >= (unsigned long)db_maxoff) {
  305                 db_printf("%#lr", (unsigned long)off);
  306                 return;
  307         }
  308         db_printf("%s", name);
  309         if (d)
  310                 db_printf("+%+#r", d);
  311         if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
  312                 if (db_line_at_pc(cursym, &filename, &linenum, off))
  313                         db_printf(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
  314         }
  315 }
  316 
  317 static boolean_t
  318 db_line_at_pc( sym, filename, linenum, pc)
  319         db_sym_t        sym;
  320         char            **filename;
  321         int             *linenum;
  322         db_expr_t       pc;
  323 {
  324         return X_db_line_at_pc( db_last_symtab, sym, filename, linenum, pc);
  325 }
  326 
  327 int
  328 db_sym_numargs(sym, nargp, argnames)
  329         db_sym_t        sym;
  330         int             *nargp;
  331         char            **argnames;
  332 {
  333         return X_db_sym_numargs(db_last_symtab, sym, nargp, argnames);
  334 }

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