The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/Osd/OsdSynch.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  *
   27  *      $FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/dev/acpica/Osd/OsdSynch.c 120494 2003-09-26 21:22:10Z njl $
   28  */
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * 6.1 : Mutual Exclusion and Synchronisation
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include "acpi.h"
   35 
   36 #include "opt_acpi.h"
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   40 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   43 #endif
   44 
   45 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_OS_SERVICES
   46 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("SYNCH")
   47 
   48 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPISEM, "acpisem", "ACPI semaphore");
   49 
   50 #if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
   51 # define AS_LOCK(as)            s = splhigh()
   52 # define AS_UNLOCK(as)          splx(s)
   53 # define AS_LOCK_DECL           int s
   54 # define msleep(a, b, c, d, e)  tsleep(a, c, d, e)
   55 #else
   56 # define AS_LOCK(as)            mtx_lock(&(as)->as_mtx)
   57 # define AS_UNLOCK(as)          mtx_unlock(&(as)->as_mtx)
   58 # define AS_LOCK_DECL
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * Simple counting semaphore implemented using a mutex. (Subsequently used
   63  * in the OSI code to implement a mutex.  Go figure.)
   64  */
   65 struct acpi_semaphore {
   66 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
   67     struct mtx  as_mtx;
   68 #endif
   69     UINT32      as_units;
   70     UINT32      as_maxunits;
   71     UINT32      as_pendings;
   72     UINT32      as_resetting;
   73     UINT32      as_timeouts;
   74 };
   75 
   76 #ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
   77 #ifndef ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING
   78 #define ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING     4
   79 #endif
   80 static int      acpi_semaphore_debug = 0;
   81 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi_semaphore_debug", &acpi_semaphore_debug);
   82 SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_acpi);
   83 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, semaphore_debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
   84            &acpi_semaphore_debug, 0, "Enable ACPI semaphore debug messages");
   85 #endif
   86 
   87 ACPI_STATUS
   88 AcpiOsCreateSemaphore(UINT32 MaxUnits, UINT32 InitialUnits, ACPI_HANDLE *OutHandle)
   89 {
   90 #ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
   91     struct acpi_semaphore       *as;
   92 
   93     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
   94 
   95     if (OutHandle == NULL)
   96         return(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
   97     if (InitialUnits > MaxUnits)
   98         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
   99 
  100     if ((as = malloc(sizeof(*as), M_ACPISEM, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
  101         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  102 
  103     bzero(as, sizeof(*as));
  104 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
  105     mtx_init(&as->as_mtx, "ACPI semaphore", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  106 #endif
  107     as->as_units = InitialUnits;
  108     as->as_maxunits = MaxUnits;
  109     as->as_pendings = as->as_resetting = as->as_timeouts = 0;
  110 
  111     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
  112         "created semaphore %p max %d, initial %d\n", 
  113         as, InitialUnits, MaxUnits));
  114 
  115     *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)as;
  116     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  117 #else
  118     *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)OutHandle;
  119     return(AE_OK);
  120 #endif
  121 }
  122 
  123 ACPI_STATUS
  124 AcpiOsDeleteSemaphore (ACPI_HANDLE Handle)
  125 {
  126 #ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
  127     struct acpi_semaphore *as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
  128 
  129     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  130 
  131     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "destroyed semaphore %p\n", as));
  132 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
  133     mtx_destroy(&as->as_mtx);
  134 #endif
  135     free(Handle, M_ACPISEM);
  136     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  137 #else
  138     return(AE_OK);
  139 #endif
  140 }
  141 
  142 /*
  143  * This implementation has a bug, in that it has to stall for the entire
  144  * timeout before it will return AE_TIME.  A better implementation would
  145  * use getmicrotime() to correctly adjust the timeout after being woken up.
  146  */
  147 ACPI_STATUS
  148 AcpiOsWaitSemaphore(ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Units, UINT16 Timeout)
  149 {
  150 #ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
  151     struct acpi_semaphore       *as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
  152     ACPI_STATUS                 result;
  153     int                         rv, tmo;
  154     struct timeval              timeouttv, currenttv, timelefttv;
  155     AS_LOCK_DECL;
  156 
  157     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  158 
  159     if (as == NULL)
  160         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  161 
  162     if (cold)
  163         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  164 
  165 #if 0
  166     if (as->as_units < Units && as->as_timeouts > 10) {
  167         printf("%s: semaphore %p too many timeouts, resetting\n", __func__, as);
  168         AS_LOCK(as);
  169         as->as_units = as->as_maxunits;
  170         if (as->as_pendings)
  171             as->as_resetting = 1;
  172         as->as_timeouts = 0;
  173         wakeup(as);
  174         AS_UNLOCK(as);
  175         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TIME);
  176     }
  177 
  178     if (as->as_resetting) {
  179         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TIME);
  180     }
  181 #endif
  182 
  183     /* a timeout of ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER means "forever" */
  184     if (Timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER) {
  185         tmo = 0;
  186         timeouttv.tv_sec = ((0xffff/1000) + 1); /* cf. ACPI spec */
  187         timeouttv.tv_usec = 0;
  188     } else {
  189         /* compute timeout using microseconds per tick */
  190         tmo = (Timeout * 1000) / (1000000 / hz);
  191         if (tmo <= 0)
  192             tmo = 1;
  193         timeouttv.tv_sec  = Timeout / 1000;
  194         timeouttv.tv_usec = (Timeout % 1000) * 1000;
  195     }
  196 
  197     /* calculate timeout value in timeval */
  198     getmicrotime(&currenttv);
  199     timevaladd(&timeouttv, &currenttv);
  200 
  201     AS_LOCK(as);
  202     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
  203         "get %d units from semaphore %p (has %d), timeout %d\n",
  204         Units, as, as->as_units, Timeout));
  205     for (;;) {
  206         if (as->as_maxunits == ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT) {
  207             result = AE_OK;
  208             break;
  209         }
  210         if (as->as_units >= Units) {
  211             as->as_units -= Units;
  212             result = AE_OK;
  213             break;
  214         }
  215 
  216         /* limit number of pending treads */
  217         if (as->as_pendings >= ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING) {
  218             result = AE_TIME;
  219             break;
  220         }
  221 
  222         /* if timeout values of zero is specified, return immediately */
  223         if (Timeout == 0) {
  224             result = AE_TIME;
  225             break;
  226         }
  227 
  228 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
  229         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
  230             "semaphore blocked, calling msleep(%p, %p, %d, \"acsem\", %d)\n",
  231             as, &as->as_mtx, PCATCH, tmo));
  232 #endif
  233 
  234         as->as_pendings++;
  235 
  236         if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
  237             printf("%s: Sleep %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
  238                 __func__, Timeout, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
  239         }
  240 
  241         rv = msleep(as, &as->as_mtx, PCATCH, "acsem", tmo);
  242 
  243         as->as_pendings--;
  244 
  245 #if 0
  246         if (as->as_resetting) {
  247             /* semaphore reset, return immediately */
  248             if (as->as_pendings == 0) {
  249                 as->as_resetting = 0;
  250             }
  251             result = AE_TIME;
  252             break;
  253         }
  254 #endif
  255 
  256         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "msleep(%d) returned %d\n", tmo, rv));
  257         if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
  258             result = AE_TIME;
  259             break;
  260         }
  261 
  262         /* check if we already awaited enough */
  263         timelefttv = timeouttv;
  264         getmicrotime(&currenttv);
  265         timevalsub(&timelefttv, &currenttv);
  266         if (timelefttv.tv_sec < 0) {
  267             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "await semaphore %p timeout\n", as));
  268             result = AE_TIME;
  269             break;
  270         }
  271 
  272         /* adjust timeout for the next sleep */
  273         tmo = (timelefttv.tv_sec * 1000000 + timelefttv.tv_usec) / (1000000 / hz);
  274         if (tmo <= 0)
  275             tmo = 1;
  276 
  277         if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
  278             printf("%s: Wakeup timeleft(%lu, %lu), tmo %u, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
  279                 __func__, timelefttv.tv_sec, timelefttv.tv_usec, tmo, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
  280         }
  281     }
  282 
  283     if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
  284         if (result == AE_TIME && Timeout > 0) {
  285             printf("%s: Timeout %d, pending %d, semaphore %p\n",
  286                 __func__, Timeout, as->as_pendings, as);
  287         }
  288         if (result == AE_OK && (as->as_timeouts > 0 || as->as_pendings > 0)) {
  289             printf("%s: Acquire %d, units %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
  290                 __func__, Units, as->as_units, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
  291         }
  292     }
  293 
  294     if (result == AE_TIME) {
  295         as->as_timeouts++;
  296     } else {
  297         as->as_timeouts = 0;
  298     }
  299 
  300     AS_UNLOCK(as);
  301 
  302     return_ACPI_STATUS(result);
  303 #else
  304     return(AE_OK);
  305 #endif
  306 }
  307 
  308 ACPI_STATUS
  309 AcpiOsSignalSemaphore(ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Units)
  310 {
  311 #ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
  312     struct acpi_semaphore       *as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
  313     AS_LOCK_DECL;
  314 
  315     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  316 
  317     if (as == NULL)
  318         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  319 
  320     AS_LOCK(as);
  321     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
  322         "return %d units to semaphore %p (has %d)\n",
  323         Units, as, as->as_units));
  324     if (as->as_maxunits != ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT) {
  325         as->as_units += Units;
  326         if (as->as_units > as->as_maxunits)
  327             as->as_units = as->as_maxunits;
  328     }
  329 
  330     if (acpi_semaphore_debug && (as->as_timeouts > 0 || as->as_pendings > 0)) {
  331         printf("%s: Release %d, units %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
  332             __func__, Units, as->as_units, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
  333     }
  334 
  335     wakeup(as);
  336     AS_UNLOCK(as);
  337     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  338 #else
  339     return(AE_OK);
  340 #endif
  341 }
  342 
  343 ACPI_STATUS
  344 AcpiOsCreateLock (ACPI_HANDLE *OutHandle)
  345 {
  346     struct mtx *m;
  347 
  348     if (OutHandle == NULL)
  349         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  350     MALLOC(m, struct mtx *, sizeof(*m), M_ACPISEM, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  351     if (m == NULL)
  352         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
  353 
  354     mtx_init(m, "acpica subsystem lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  355     *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)m;
  356     return (AE_OK);
  357 }
  358 
  359 void
  360 AcpiOsDeleteLock (ACPI_HANDLE Handle)
  361 {
  362     struct mtx *m = (struct mtx *)Handle;
  363 
  364     if (Handle == NULL)
  365         return;
  366     mtx_destroy(m);
  367 }
  368 
  369 /*
  370  * The Flags parameter seems to state whether or not caller is an ISR
  371  * (and thus can't block) but since we have ithreads, we don't worry
  372  * about potentially blocking.
  373  */
  374 void
  375 AcpiOsAcquireLock (ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Flags)
  376 {
  377     struct mtx *m = (struct mtx *)Handle;
  378 
  379     if (Handle == NULL)
  380         return;
  381     mtx_lock(m);
  382 }
  383 
  384 void
  385 AcpiOsReleaseLock (ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Flags)
  386 {
  387     struct mtx *m = (struct mtx *)Handle;
  388 
  389     if (Handle == NULL)
  390         return;
  391     mtx_unlock(m);
  392 }

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