The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/acpi_cmbat.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Nate Lawson
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Munehiro Matsuda
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe
    5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_cmbat.c 246128 2013-01-30 18:01:20Z sbz $");
   32 
   33 #include "opt_acpi.h"
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/module.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   39 
   40 #include <machine/bus.h>
   41 #include <sys/rman.h>
   42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   43 
   44 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
   45 
   46 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
   47 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
   48 
   49 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPICMBAT, "acpicmbat",
   50     "ACPI control method battery data");
   51 
   52 /* Number of times to retry initialization before giving up. */
   53 #define ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX    6
   54 
   55 /* Check the battery once a minute. */
   56 #define CMBAT_POLLRATE          (60 * hz)
   57 
   58 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
   59 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_BATTERY
   60 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("BATTERY")
   61 
   62 #define ACPI_BATTERY_BST_CHANGE 0x80
   63 #define ACPI_BATTERY_BIF_CHANGE 0x81
   64 
   65 struct acpi_cmbat_softc {
   66     device_t        dev;
   67     int             flags;
   68 
   69     struct acpi_bif bif;
   70     struct acpi_bst bst;
   71     struct timespec bst_lastupdated;
   72 };
   73 
   74 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(cmbat, "ACPI cmbat");
   75 
   76 static int              acpi_cmbat_probe(device_t dev);
   77 static int              acpi_cmbat_attach(device_t dev);
   78 static int              acpi_cmbat_detach(device_t dev);
   79 static int              acpi_cmbat_resume(device_t dev);
   80 static void             acpi_cmbat_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify,
   81                             void *context);
   82 static int              acpi_cmbat_info_expired(struct timespec *lastupdated);
   83 static void             acpi_cmbat_info_updated(struct timespec *lastupdated);
   84 static void             acpi_cmbat_get_bst(void *arg);
   85 static void             acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task(void *arg);
   86 static void             acpi_cmbat_get_bif(void *arg);
   87 static int              acpi_cmbat_bst(device_t dev, struct acpi_bst *bstp);
   88 static int              acpi_cmbat_bif(device_t dev, struct acpi_bif *bifp);
   89 static void             acpi_cmbat_init_battery(void *arg);
   90 
   91 static device_method_t acpi_cmbat_methods[] = {
   92     /* Device interface */
   93     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     acpi_cmbat_probe),
   94     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    acpi_cmbat_attach),
   95     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    acpi_cmbat_detach),
   96     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    acpi_cmbat_resume),
   97 
   98     /* ACPI battery interface */
   99     DEVMETHOD(acpi_batt_get_info, acpi_cmbat_bif),
  100     DEVMETHOD(acpi_batt_get_status, acpi_cmbat_bst),
  101 
  102     DEVMETHOD_END
  103 };
  104 
  105 static driver_t acpi_cmbat_driver = {
  106     "battery",
  107     acpi_cmbat_methods,
  108     sizeof(struct acpi_cmbat_softc),
  109 };
  110 
  111 static devclass_t acpi_cmbat_devclass;
  112 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_cmbat, acpi, acpi_cmbat_driver, acpi_cmbat_devclass, 0, 0);
  113 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_cmbat, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
  114 
  115 static int
  116 acpi_cmbat_probe(device_t dev)
  117 {
  118     static char *cmbat_ids[] = { "PNP0C0A", NULL };
  119 
  120     if (acpi_disabled("cmbat") ||
  121         ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, cmbat_ids) == NULL)
  122         return (ENXIO);
  123 
  124     device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI Control Method Battery");
  125     return (0);
  126 }
  127 
  128 static int
  129 acpi_cmbat_attach(device_t dev)
  130 {
  131     int         error;
  132     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
  133     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  134 
  135     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  136     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  137     sc->dev = dev;
  138 
  139     timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
  140 
  141     error = acpi_battery_register(dev);
  142     if (error != 0) {
  143         device_printf(dev, "registering battery failed\n");
  144         return (error);
  145     }
  146 
  147     /*
  148      * Install a system notify handler in addition to the device notify.
  149      * Toshiba notebook uses this alternate notify for its battery.
  150      */
  151     AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
  152         acpi_cmbat_notify_handler, dev);
  153 
  154     AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_init_battery, dev);
  155 
  156     return (0);
  157 }
  158 
  159 static int
  160 acpi_cmbat_detach(device_t dev)
  161 {
  162     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
  163 
  164     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  165     AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY, acpi_cmbat_notify_handler);
  166     acpi_battery_remove(dev);
  167     return (0);
  168 }
  169 
  170 static int
  171 acpi_cmbat_resume(device_t dev)
  172 {
  173 
  174     AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_init_battery, dev);
  175     return (0);
  176 }
  177 
  178 static void
  179 acpi_cmbat_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
  180 {
  181     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  182     device_t dev;
  183 
  184     dev = (device_t)context;
  185     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  186 
  187     switch (notify) {
  188     case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
  189     case ACPI_BATTERY_BST_CHANGE:
  190         /*
  191          * Clear the last updated time.  The next call to retrieve the
  192          * battery status will get the new value for us.
  193          */
  194         timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
  195         break;
  196     case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
  197     case ACPI_BATTERY_BIF_CHANGE:
  198         /*
  199          * Queue a callback to get the current battery info from thread
  200          * context.  It's not safe to block in a notify handler.
  201          */
  202         AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task, dev);
  203         break;
  204     }
  205 
  206     acpi_UserNotify("CMBAT", h, notify);
  207 }
  208 
  209 static int
  210 acpi_cmbat_info_expired(struct timespec *lastupdated)
  211 {
  212     struct timespec     curtime;
  213 
  214     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
  215 
  216     if (lastupdated == NULL)
  217         return (TRUE);
  218     if (!timespecisset(lastupdated))
  219         return (TRUE);
  220 
  221     getnanotime(&curtime);
  222     timespecsub(&curtime, lastupdated);
  223     return (curtime.tv_sec < 0 ||
  224             curtime.tv_sec > acpi_battery_get_info_expire());
  225 }
  226 
  227 static void
  228 acpi_cmbat_info_updated(struct timespec *lastupdated)
  229 {
  230 
  231     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
  232 
  233     if (lastupdated != NULL)
  234         getnanotime(lastupdated);
  235 }
  236 
  237 static void
  238 acpi_cmbat_get_bst(void *arg)
  239 {
  240     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  241     ACPI_STATUS as;
  242     ACPI_OBJECT *res;
  243     ACPI_HANDLE h;
  244     ACPI_BUFFER bst_buffer;
  245     device_t dev;
  246 
  247     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
  248 
  249     dev = arg;
  250     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  251     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  252     bst_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
  253     bst_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  254 
  255     if (!acpi_cmbat_info_expired(&sc->bst_lastupdated))
  256         goto end;
  257 
  258     as = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_BST", NULL, &bst_buffer);
  259     if (ACPI_FAILURE(as)) {
  260         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  261                     "error fetching current battery status -- %s\n",
  262                     AcpiFormatException(as));
  263         goto end;
  264     }
  265 
  266     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bst_buffer.Pointer;
  267     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 4)) {
  268         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  269                     "battery status corrupted\n");
  270         goto end;
  271     }
  272 
  273     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 0, &sc->bst.state) != 0)
  274         goto end;
  275     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &sc->bst.rate) != 0)
  276         goto end;
  277     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 2, &sc->bst.cap) != 0)
  278         goto end;
  279     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 3, &sc->bst.volt) != 0)
  280         goto end;
  281     acpi_cmbat_info_updated(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
  282 
  283     /* Clear out undefined/extended bits that might be set by hardware. */
  284     sc->bst.state &= ACPI_BATT_STAT_BST_MASK;
  285     if ((sc->bst.state & ACPI_BATT_STAT_INVALID) == ACPI_BATT_STAT_INVALID)
  286         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  287             "battery reports simultaneous charging and discharging\n");
  288 
  289     /* XXX If all batteries are critical, perhaps we should suspend. */
  290     if (sc->bst.state & ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL) {
  291         if ((sc->flags & ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL) == 0) {
  292             sc->flags |= ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL;
  293             device_printf(dev, "critically low charge!\n");
  294         }
  295     } else
  296         sc->flags &= ~ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL;
  297 
  298 end:
  299     if (bst_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
  300         AcpiOsFree(bst_buffer.Pointer);
  301 }
  302 
  303 /* XXX There should be a cleaner way to do this locking. */
  304 static void
  305 acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task(void *arg)
  306 {
  307 
  308     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
  309     acpi_cmbat_get_bif(arg);
  310     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
  311 }
  312 
  313 static void
  314 acpi_cmbat_get_bif(void *arg)
  315 {
  316     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  317     ACPI_STATUS as;
  318     ACPI_OBJECT *res;
  319     ACPI_HANDLE h;
  320     ACPI_BUFFER bif_buffer;
  321     device_t dev;
  322 
  323     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
  324 
  325     dev = arg;
  326     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  327     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  328     bif_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
  329     bif_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  330 
  331     as = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_BIF", NULL, &bif_buffer);
  332     if (ACPI_FAILURE(as)) {
  333         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  334                     "error fetching current battery info -- %s\n",
  335                     AcpiFormatException(as));
  336         goto end;
  337     }
  338 
  339     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bif_buffer.Pointer;
  340     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 13)) {
  341         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  342                     "battery info corrupted\n");
  343         goto end;
  344     }
  345 
  346     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 0, &sc->bif.units) != 0)
  347         goto end;
  348     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &sc->bif.dcap) != 0)
  349         goto end;
  350     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 2, &sc->bif.lfcap) != 0)
  351         goto end;
  352     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 3, &sc->bif.btech) != 0)
  353         goto end;
  354     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 4, &sc->bif.dvol) != 0)
  355         goto end;
  356     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 5, &sc->bif.wcap) != 0)
  357         goto end;
  358     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 6, &sc->bif.lcap) != 0)
  359         goto end;
  360     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 7, &sc->bif.gra1) != 0)
  361         goto end;
  362     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 8, &sc->bif.gra2) != 0)
  363         goto end;
  364     if (acpi_PkgStr(res,  9, sc->bif.model, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
  365         goto end;
  366     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 10, sc->bif.serial, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
  367         goto end;
  368     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 11, sc->bif.type, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
  369         goto end;
  370     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 12, sc->bif.oeminfo, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
  371         goto end;
  372 
  373 end:
  374     if (bif_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
  375         AcpiOsFree(bif_buffer.Pointer);
  376 }
  377 
  378 static int
  379 acpi_cmbat_bif(device_t dev, struct acpi_bif *bifp)
  380 {
  381     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  382 
  383     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  384 
  385     /*
  386      * Just copy the data.  The only value that should change is the
  387      * last-full capacity, so we only update when we get a notify that says
  388      * the info has changed.  Many systems apparently take a long time to
  389      * process a _BIF call so we avoid it if possible.
  390      */
  391     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
  392     bifp->units = sc->bif.units;
  393     bifp->dcap = sc->bif.dcap;
  394     bifp->lfcap = sc->bif.lfcap;
  395     bifp->btech = sc->bif.btech;
  396     bifp->dvol = sc->bif.dvol;
  397     bifp->wcap = sc->bif.wcap;
  398     bifp->lcap = sc->bif.lcap;
  399     bifp->gra1 = sc->bif.gra1;
  400     bifp->gra2 = sc->bif.gra2;
  401     strncpy(bifp->model, sc->bif.model, sizeof(sc->bif.model));
  402     strncpy(bifp->serial, sc->bif.serial, sizeof(sc->bif.serial));
  403     strncpy(bifp->type, sc->bif.type, sizeof(sc->bif.type));
  404     strncpy(bifp->oeminfo, sc->bif.oeminfo, sizeof(sc->bif.oeminfo));
  405     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
  406 
  407     return (0);
  408 }
  409 
  410 static int
  411 acpi_cmbat_bst(device_t dev, struct acpi_bst *bstp)
  412 {
  413     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  414 
  415     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  416 
  417     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
  418     if (acpi_BatteryIsPresent(dev)) {
  419         acpi_cmbat_get_bst(dev);
  420         bstp->state = sc->bst.state;
  421         bstp->rate = sc->bst.rate;
  422         bstp->cap = sc->bst.cap;
  423         bstp->volt = sc->bst.volt;
  424     } else
  425         bstp->state = ACPI_BATT_STAT_NOT_PRESENT;
  426     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
  427 
  428     return (0);
  429 }
  430 
  431 static void
  432 acpi_cmbat_init_battery(void *arg)
  433 {
  434     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
  435     int         retry, valid;
  436     device_t    dev;
  437 
  438     dev = (device_t)arg;
  439     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  440     ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  441                 "battery initialization start\n");
  442 
  443     /*
  444      * Try repeatedly to get valid data from the battery.  Since the
  445      * embedded controller isn't always ready just after boot, we may have
  446      * to wait a while.
  447      */
  448     for (retry = 0; retry < ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX; retry++, AcpiOsSleep(10000)) {
  449         /* batteries on DOCK can be ejected w/ DOCK during retrying */
  450         if (!device_is_attached(dev))
  451             return;
  452 
  453         if (!acpi_BatteryIsPresent(dev))
  454             continue;
  455 
  456         /*
  457          * Only query the battery if this is the first try or the specific
  458          * type of info is still invalid.
  459          */
  460         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
  461         if (retry == 0 || !acpi_battery_bst_valid(&sc->bst)) {
  462             timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
  463             acpi_cmbat_get_bst(dev);
  464         }
  465         if (retry == 0 || !acpi_battery_bif_valid(&sc->bif))
  466             acpi_cmbat_get_bif(dev);
  467 
  468         valid = acpi_battery_bst_valid(&sc->bst) &&
  469             acpi_battery_bif_valid(&sc->bif);
  470         ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
  471 
  472         if (valid)
  473             break;
  474     }
  475 
  476     if (retry == ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX) {
  477         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  478                     "battery initialization failed, giving up\n");
  479     } else {
  480         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
  481                     "battery initialization done, tried %d times\n", retry + 1);
  482     }
  483 }

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