The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/acpi_hpet.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Poul-Henning Kamp
    3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_hpet.c 297000 2016-03-18 01:28:41Z jhibbits $");
   30 
   31 #include "opt_acpi.h"
   32 #if defined(__amd64__)
   33 #define DEV_APIC
   34 #else
   35 #include "opt_apic.h"
   36 #endif
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/conf.h>
   39 #include <sys/bus.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/proc.h>
   43 #include <sys/rman.h>
   44 #include <sys/mman.h>
   45 #include <sys/time.h>
   46 #include <sys/smp.h>
   47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   48 #include <sys/timeet.h>
   49 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   50 
   51 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
   52 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
   53 
   54 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
   55 #include <dev/acpica/acpi_hpet.h>
   56 
   57 #ifdef DEV_APIC
   58 #include "pcib_if.h"
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 #define HPET_VENDID_AMD         0x4353
   62 #define HPET_VENDID_AMD2        0x1022
   63 #define HPET_VENDID_INTEL       0x8086
   64 #define HPET_VENDID_NVIDIA      0x10de
   65 #define HPET_VENDID_SW          0x1166
   66 
   67 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(hpet, "ACPI HPET support");
   68 
   69 static devclass_t hpet_devclass;
   70 
   71 /* ACPI CA debugging */
   72 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_TIMER
   73 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("HPET")
   74 
   75 struct hpet_softc {
   76         device_t                dev;
   77         int                     mem_rid;
   78         int                     intr_rid;
   79         int                     irq;
   80         int                     useirq;
   81         int                     legacy_route;
   82         int                     per_cpu;
   83         uint32_t                allowed_irqs;
   84         struct resource         *mem_res;
   85         struct resource         *intr_res;
   86         void                    *intr_handle;
   87         ACPI_HANDLE             handle;
   88         uint32_t                acpi_uid;
   89         uint64_t                freq;
   90         uint32_t                caps;
   91         struct timecounter      tc;
   92         struct hpet_timer {
   93                 struct eventtimer       et;
   94                 struct hpet_softc       *sc;
   95                 int                     num;
   96                 int                     mode;
   97                 int                     intr_rid;
   98                 int                     irq;
   99                 int                     pcpu_cpu;
  100                 int                     pcpu_misrouted;
  101                 int                     pcpu_master;
  102                 int                     pcpu_slaves[MAXCPU];
  103                 struct resource         *intr_res;
  104                 void                    *intr_handle;
  105                 uint32_t                caps;
  106                 uint32_t                vectors;
  107                 uint32_t                div;
  108                 uint32_t                next;
  109                 char                    name[8];
  110         }                       t[32];
  111         int                     num_timers;
  112         struct cdev             *pdev;
  113         int                     mmap_allow;
  114         int                     mmap_allow_write;
  115 };
  116 
  117 static d_open_t hpet_open;
  118 static d_mmap_t hpet_mmap;
  119 
  120 static struct cdevsw hpet_cdevsw = {
  121         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
  122         .d_name =       "hpet",
  123         .d_open =       hpet_open,
  124         .d_mmap =       hpet_mmap,
  125 };
  126 
  127 static u_int hpet_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
  128 static void hpet_test(struct hpet_softc *sc);
  129 
  130 static char *hpet_ids[] = { "PNP0103", NULL };
  131 
  132 /* Knob to disable acpi_hpet device */
  133 bool acpi_hpet_disabled = false;
  134 
  135 static u_int
  136 hpet_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  137 {
  138         struct hpet_softc *sc;
  139 
  140         sc = tc->tc_priv;
  141         return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER));
  142 }
  143 
  144 static void
  145 hpet_enable(struct hpet_softc *sc)
  146 {
  147         uint32_t val;
  148 
  149         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG);
  150         if (sc->legacy_route)
  151                 val |= HPET_CNF_LEG_RT;
  152         else
  153                 val &= ~HPET_CNF_LEG_RT;
  154         val |= HPET_CNF_ENABLE;
  155         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG, val);
  156 }
  157 
  158 static void
  159 hpet_disable(struct hpet_softc *sc)
  160 {
  161         uint32_t val;
  162 
  163         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG);
  164         val &= ~HPET_CNF_ENABLE;
  165         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG, val);
  166 }
  167 
  168 static int
  169 hpet_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
  170 {
  171         struct hpet_timer *mt = (struct hpet_timer *)et->et_priv;
  172         struct hpet_timer *t;
  173         struct hpet_softc *sc = mt->sc;
  174         uint32_t fdiv, now;
  175 
  176         t = (mt->pcpu_master < 0) ? mt : &sc->t[mt->pcpu_slaves[curcpu]];
  177         if (period != 0) {
  178                 t->mode = 1;
  179                 t->div = (sc->freq * period) >> 32;
  180         } else {
  181                 t->mode = 2;
  182                 t->div = 0;
  183         }
  184         if (first != 0)
  185                 fdiv = (sc->freq * first) >> 32;
  186         else
  187                 fdiv = t->div;
  188         if (t->irq < 0)
  189                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, 1 << t->num);
  190         t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_INT_ENB;
  191         now = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  192 restart:
  193         t->next = now + fdiv;
  194         if (t->mode == 1 && (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT)) {
  195                 t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_TYPE;
  196                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num),
  197                     t->caps | HPET_TCNF_VAL_SET);
  198                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  199                     t->next);
  200                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  201                     t->div);
  202         } else {
  203                 t->caps &= ~HPET_TCNF_TYPE;
  204                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num),
  205                     t->caps);
  206                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  207                     t->next);
  208         }
  209         now = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  210         if ((int32_t)(now - t->next + HPET_MIN_CYCLES) >= 0) {
  211                 fdiv *= 2;
  212                 goto restart;
  213         }
  214         return (0);
  215 }
  216 
  217 static int
  218 hpet_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
  219 {
  220         struct hpet_timer *mt = (struct hpet_timer *)et->et_priv;
  221         struct hpet_timer *t;
  222         struct hpet_softc *sc = mt->sc;
  223 
  224         t = (mt->pcpu_master < 0) ? mt : &sc->t[mt->pcpu_slaves[curcpu]];
  225         t->mode = 0;
  226         t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_INT_ENB | HPET_TCNF_TYPE);
  227         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num), t->caps);
  228         return (0);
  229 }
  230 
  231 static int
  232 hpet_intr_single(void *arg)
  233 {
  234         struct hpet_timer *t = (struct hpet_timer *)arg;
  235         struct hpet_timer *mt;
  236         struct hpet_softc *sc = t->sc;
  237         uint32_t now;
  238 
  239         if (t->mode == 0)
  240                 return (FILTER_STRAY);
  241         /* Check that per-CPU timer interrupt reached right CPU. */
  242         if (t->pcpu_cpu >= 0 && t->pcpu_cpu != curcpu) {
  243                 if ((++t->pcpu_misrouted) % 32 == 0) {
  244                         printf("HPET interrupt routed to the wrong CPU"
  245                             " (timer %d CPU %d -> %d)!\n",
  246                             t->num, t->pcpu_cpu, curcpu);
  247                 }
  248 
  249                 /*
  250                  * Reload timer, hoping that next time may be more lucky
  251                  * (system will manage proper interrupt binding).
  252                  */
  253                 if ((t->mode == 1 && (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) == 0) ||
  254                     t->mode == 2) {
  255                         t->next = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER) +
  256                             sc->freq / 8;
  257                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  258                             t->next);
  259                 }
  260                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  261         }
  262         if (t->mode == 1 &&
  263             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) == 0) {
  264                 t->next += t->div;
  265                 now = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  266                 if ((int32_t)((now + t->div / 2) - t->next) > 0)
  267                         t->next = now + t->div / 2;
  268                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
  269                     HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num), t->next);
  270         } else if (t->mode == 2)
  271                 t->mode = 0;
  272         mt = (t->pcpu_master < 0) ? t : &sc->t[t->pcpu_master];
  273         if (mt->et.et_active)
  274                 mt->et.et_event_cb(&mt->et, mt->et.et_arg);
  275         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  276 }
  277 
  278 static int
  279 hpet_intr(void *arg)
  280 {
  281         struct hpet_softc *sc = (struct hpet_softc *)arg;
  282         int i;
  283         uint32_t val;
  284 
  285         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR);
  286         if (val) {
  287                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, val);
  288                 val &= sc->useirq;
  289                 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_timers; i++) {
  290                         if ((val & (1 << i)) == 0)
  291                                 continue;
  292                         hpet_intr_single(&sc->t[i]);
  293                 }
  294                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  295         }
  296         return (FILTER_STRAY);
  297 }
  298 
  299 uint32_t
  300 hpet_get_uid(device_t dev)
  301 {
  302         struct hpet_softc *sc;
  303 
  304         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  305         return (sc->acpi_uid);
  306 }
  307 
  308 static ACPI_STATUS
  309 hpet_find(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context,
  310     void **status)
  311 {
  312         char            **ids;
  313         uint32_t        id = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)context;
  314         uint32_t        uid = 0;
  315 
  316         for (ids = hpet_ids; *ids != NULL; ids++) {
  317                 if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, *ids))
  318                         break;
  319         }
  320         if (*ids == NULL)
  321                 return (AE_OK);
  322         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_UID", &uid)) ||
  323             id == uid)
  324                 *status = acpi_get_device(handle);
  325         return (AE_OK);
  326 }
  327 
  328 /*
  329  * Find an existing IRQ resource that matches the requested IRQ range
  330  * and return its RID.  If one is not found, use a new RID.
  331  */
  332 static int
  333 hpet_find_irq_rid(device_t dev, u_long start, u_long end)
  334 {
  335         rman_res_t irq;
  336         int error, rid;
  337 
  338         for (rid = 0;; rid++) {
  339                 error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, &irq, NULL);
  340                 if (error != 0 || (start <= irq && irq <= end))
  341                         return (rid);
  342         }
  343 }
  344 
  345 static int
  346 hpet_open(struct cdev *cdev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
  347 {
  348         struct hpet_softc *sc;
  349 
  350         sc = cdev->si_drv1;
  351         if (!sc->mmap_allow)
  352                 return (EPERM);
  353         else
  354                 return (0);
  355 }
  356 
  357 static int
  358 hpet_mmap(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
  359     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
  360 {
  361         struct hpet_softc *sc;
  362 
  363         sc = cdev->si_drv1;
  364         if (offset > rman_get_size(sc->mem_res))
  365                 return (EINVAL);
  366         if (!sc->mmap_allow_write && (nprot & PROT_WRITE))
  367                 return (EPERM);
  368         *paddr = rman_get_start(sc->mem_res) + offset;
  369         *memattr = VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHEABLE;
  370 
  371         return (0);
  372 }
  373 
  374 /* Discover the HPET via the ACPI table of the same name. */
  375 static void
  376 hpet_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
  377 {
  378         ACPI_TABLE_HPET *hpet;
  379         ACPI_STATUS     status;
  380         device_t        child;
  381         int             i;
  382 
  383         /* Only one HPET device can be added. */
  384         if (devclass_get_device(hpet_devclass, 0))
  385                 return;
  386         for (i = 1; ; i++) {
  387                 /* Search for HPET table. */
  388                 status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_HPET, i, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&hpet);
  389                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  390                         return;
  391                 /* Search for HPET device with same ID. */
  392                 child = NULL;
  393                 AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
  394                     100, hpet_find, NULL, (void *)(uintptr_t)hpet->Sequence,
  395                     (void *)&child);
  396                 /* If found - let it be probed in normal way. */
  397                 if (child) {
  398                         if (bus_get_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
  399                             NULL, NULL) != 0)
  400                                 bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
  401                                     hpet->Address.Address, HPET_MEM_WIDTH);
  402                         continue;
  403                 }
  404                 /* If not - create it from table info. */
  405                 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 2, "hpet", 0);
  406                 if (child == NULL) {
  407                         printf("%s: can't add child\n", __func__);
  408                         continue;
  409                 }
  410                 bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, hpet->Address.Address,
  411                     HPET_MEM_WIDTH);
  412         }
  413 }
  414 
  415 static int
  416 hpet_probe(device_t dev)
  417 {
  418         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
  419 
  420         if (acpi_disabled("hpet") || acpi_hpet_disabled)
  421                 return (ENXIO);
  422         if (acpi_get_handle(dev) != NULL &&
  423             ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, hpet_ids) == NULL)
  424                 return (ENXIO);
  425 
  426         device_set_desc(dev, "High Precision Event Timer");
  427         return (0);
  428 }
  429 
  430 static int
  431 hpet_attach(device_t dev)
  432 {
  433         struct hpet_softc *sc;
  434         struct hpet_timer *t;
  435         struct make_dev_args mda;
  436         int i, j, num_msi, num_timers, num_percpu_et, num_percpu_t, cur_cpu;
  437         int pcpu_master, error;
  438         static int maxhpetet = 0;
  439         uint32_t val, val2, cvectors, dvectors;
  440         uint16_t vendor, rev;
  441 
  442         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
  443 
  444         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  445         sc->dev = dev;
  446         sc->handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  447 
  448         sc->mem_rid = 0;
  449         sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
  450             RF_ACTIVE);
  451         if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
  452                 return (ENOMEM);
  453 
  454         /* Validate that we can access the whole region. */
  455         if (rman_get_size(sc->mem_res) < HPET_MEM_WIDTH) {
  456                 device_printf(dev, "memory region width %jd too small\n",
  457                     rman_get_size(sc->mem_res));
  458                 bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_res);
  459                 return (ENXIO);
  460         }
  461 
  462         /* Be sure timer is enabled. */
  463         hpet_enable(sc);
  464 
  465         /* Read basic statistics about the timer. */
  466         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_PERIOD);
  467         if (val == 0) {
  468                 device_printf(dev, "invalid period\n");
  469                 hpet_disable(sc);
  470                 bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_res);
  471                 return (ENXIO);
  472         }
  473 
  474         sc->freq = (1000000000000000LL + val / 2) / val;
  475         sc->caps = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CAPABILITIES);
  476         vendor = (sc->caps & HPET_CAP_VENDOR_ID) >> 16;
  477         rev = sc->caps & HPET_CAP_REV_ID;
  478         num_timers = 1 + ((sc->caps & HPET_CAP_NUM_TIM) >> 8);
  479         /*
  480          * ATI/AMD violates IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timers)
  481          * Specification and provides an off by one number
  482          * of timers/comparators.
  483          * Additionally, they use unregistered value in VENDOR_ID field.
  484          */
  485         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_AMD && rev < 0x10 && num_timers > 0)
  486                 num_timers--;
  487         sc->num_timers = num_timers;
  488         if (bootverbose) {
  489                 device_printf(dev,
  490                     "vendor 0x%x, rev 0x%x, %jdHz%s, %d timers,%s\n",
  491                     vendor, rev, sc->freq,
  492                     (sc->caps & HPET_CAP_COUNT_SIZE) ? " 64bit" : "",
  493                     num_timers,
  494                     (sc->caps & HPET_CAP_LEG_RT) ? " legacy route" : "");
  495         }
  496         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
  497                 t = &sc->t[i];
  498                 t->sc = sc;
  499                 t->num = i;
  500                 t->mode = 0;
  501                 t->intr_rid = -1;
  502                 t->irq = -1;
  503                 t->pcpu_cpu = -1;
  504                 t->pcpu_misrouted = 0;
  505                 t->pcpu_master = -1;
  506                 t->caps = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(i));
  507                 t->vectors = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(i) + 4);
  508                 if (bootverbose) {
  509                         device_printf(dev,
  510                             " t%d: irqs 0x%08x (%d)%s%s%s\n", i,
  511                             t->vectors, (t->caps & HPET_TCNF_INT_ROUTE) >> 9,
  512                             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_FSB_INT_DEL) ? ", MSI" : "",
  513                             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_SIZE) ? ", 64bit" : "",
  514                             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) ? ", periodic" : "");
  515                 }
  516         }
  517         if (testenv("debug.acpi.hpet_test"))
  518                 hpet_test(sc);
  519         /*
  520          * Don't attach if the timer never increments.  Since the spec
  521          * requires it to be at least 10 MHz, it has to change in 1 us.
  522          */
  523         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  524         DELAY(1);
  525         val2 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  526         if (val == val2) {
  527                 device_printf(dev, "HPET never increments, disabling\n");
  528                 hpet_disable(sc);
  529                 bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_res);
  530                 return (ENXIO);
  531         }
  532         /* Announce first HPET as timecounter. */
  533         if (device_get_unit(dev) == 0) {
  534                 sc->tc.tc_get_timecount = hpet_get_timecount,
  535                 sc->tc.tc_counter_mask = ~0u,
  536                 sc->tc.tc_name = "HPET",
  537                 sc->tc.tc_quality = 950,
  538                 sc->tc.tc_frequency = sc->freq;
  539                 sc->tc.tc_priv = sc;
  540                 tc_init(&sc->tc);
  541         }
  542         /* If not disabled - setup and announce event timers. */
  543         if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
  544              "clock", &i) == 0 && i == 0)
  545                 return (0);
  546 
  547         /* Check whether we can and want legacy routing. */
  548         sc->legacy_route = 0;
  549         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
  550              "legacy_route", &sc->legacy_route);
  551         if ((sc->caps & HPET_CAP_LEG_RT) == 0)
  552                 sc->legacy_route = 0;
  553         if (sc->legacy_route) {
  554                 sc->t[0].vectors = 0;
  555                 sc->t[1].vectors = 0;
  556         }
  557 
  558         /* Check what IRQs we want use. */
  559         /* By default allow any PCI IRQs. */
  560         sc->allowed_irqs = 0xffff0000;
  561         /*
  562          * HPETs in AMD chipsets before SB800 have problems with IRQs >= 16
  563          * Lower are also not always working for different reasons.
  564          * SB800 fixed it, but seems do not implements level triggering
  565          * properly, that makes it very unreliable - it freezes after any
  566          * interrupt loss. Avoid legacy IRQs for AMD.
  567          */
  568         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_AMD || vendor == HPET_VENDID_AMD2)
  569                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
  570         /*
  571          * NVidia MCP5x chipsets have number of unexplained interrupt
  572          * problems. For some reason, using HPET interrupts breaks HDA sound.
  573          */
  574         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_NVIDIA && rev <= 0x01)
  575                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
  576         /*
  577          * ServerWorks HT1000 reported to have problems with IRQs >= 16.
  578          * Lower IRQs are working, but allowed mask is not set correctly.
  579          * Legacy_route mode works fine.
  580          */
  581         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_SW && rev <= 0x01)
  582                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
  583         /*
  584          * Neither QEMU nor VirtualBox report supported IRQs correctly.
  585          * The only way to use HPET there is to specify IRQs manually
  586          * and/or use legacy_route. Legacy_route mode works on both.
  587          */
  588         if (vm_guest)
  589                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
  590         /* Let user override. */
  591         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
  592              "allowed_irqs", &sc->allowed_irqs);
  593 
  594         /* Get how much per-CPU timers we should try to provide. */
  595         sc->per_cpu = 1;
  596         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
  597              "per_cpu", &sc->per_cpu);
  598 
  599         num_msi = 0;
  600         sc->useirq = 0;
  601         /* Find IRQ vectors for all timers. */
  602         cvectors = sc->allowed_irqs & 0xffff0000;
  603         dvectors = sc->allowed_irqs & 0x0000ffff;
  604         if (sc->legacy_route)
  605                 dvectors &= 0x0000fefe;
  606         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
  607                 t = &sc->t[i];
  608                 if (sc->legacy_route && i < 2)
  609                         t->irq = (i == 0) ? 0 : 8;
  610 #ifdef DEV_APIC
  611                 else if (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_FSB_INT_DEL) {
  612                         if ((j = PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(
  613                             device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
  614                             &t->irq))) {
  615                                 device_printf(dev,
  616                                     "Can't allocate interrupt for t%d: %d\n",
  617                                     i, j);
  618                         }
  619                 }
  620 #endif
  621                 else if (dvectors & t->vectors) {
  622                         t->irq = ffs(dvectors & t->vectors) - 1;
  623                         dvectors &= ~(1 << t->irq);
  624                 }
  625                 if (t->irq >= 0) {
  626                         t->intr_rid = hpet_find_irq_rid(dev, t->irq, t->irq);
  627                         t->intr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  628                             &t->intr_rid, t->irq, t->irq, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
  629                         if (t->intr_res == NULL) {
  630                                 t->irq = -1;
  631                                 device_printf(dev,
  632                                     "Can't map interrupt for t%d.\n", i);
  633                         } else if (bus_setup_intr(dev, t->intr_res,
  634                             INTR_TYPE_CLK, hpet_intr_single, NULL, t,
  635                             &t->intr_handle) != 0) {
  636                                 t->irq = -1;
  637                                 device_printf(dev,
  638                                     "Can't setup interrupt for t%d.\n", i);
  639                         } else {
  640                                 bus_describe_intr(dev, t->intr_res,
  641                                     t->intr_handle, "t%d", i);
  642                                 num_msi++;
  643                         }
  644                 }
  645                 if (t->irq < 0 && (cvectors & t->vectors) != 0) {
  646                         cvectors &= t->vectors;
  647                         sc->useirq |= (1 << i);
  648                 }
  649         }
  650         if (sc->legacy_route && sc->t[0].irq < 0 && sc->t[1].irq < 0)
  651                 sc->legacy_route = 0;
  652         if (sc->legacy_route)
  653                 hpet_enable(sc);
  654         /* Group timers for per-CPU operation. */
  655         num_percpu_et = min(num_msi / mp_ncpus, sc->per_cpu);
  656         num_percpu_t = num_percpu_et * mp_ncpus;
  657         pcpu_master = 0;
  658         cur_cpu = CPU_FIRST();
  659         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
  660                 t = &sc->t[i];
  661                 if (t->irq >= 0 && num_percpu_t > 0) {
  662                         if (cur_cpu == CPU_FIRST())
  663                                 pcpu_master = i;
  664                         t->pcpu_cpu = cur_cpu;
  665                         t->pcpu_master = pcpu_master;
  666                         sc->t[pcpu_master].
  667                             pcpu_slaves[cur_cpu] = i;
  668                         bus_bind_intr(dev, t->intr_res, cur_cpu);
  669                         cur_cpu = CPU_NEXT(cur_cpu);
  670                         num_percpu_t--;
  671                 } else if (t->irq >= 0)
  672                         bus_bind_intr(dev, t->intr_res, CPU_FIRST());
  673         }
  674         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, 0xffffffff);
  675         sc->irq = -1;
  676         /* If at least one timer needs legacy IRQ - set it up. */
  677         if (sc->useirq) {
  678                 j = i = fls(cvectors) - 1;
  679                 while (j > 0 && (cvectors & (1 << (j - 1))) != 0)
  680                         j--;
  681                 sc->intr_rid = hpet_find_irq_rid(dev, j, i);
  682                 sc->intr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  683                     &sc->intr_rid, j, i, 1, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
  684                 if (sc->intr_res == NULL)
  685                         device_printf(dev, "Can't map interrupt.\n");
  686                 else if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->intr_res, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
  687                     hpet_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->intr_handle) != 0) {
  688                         device_printf(dev, "Can't setup interrupt.\n");
  689                 } else {
  690                         sc->irq = rman_get_start(sc->intr_res);
  691                         /* Bind IRQ to BSP to avoid live migration. */
  692                         bus_bind_intr(dev, sc->intr_res, CPU_FIRST());
  693                 }
  694         }
  695         /* Program and announce event timers. */
  696         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
  697                 t = &sc->t[i];
  698                 t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_FSB_EN | HPET_TCNF_INT_ROUTE);
  699                 t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_VAL_SET | HPET_TCNF_INT_ENB);
  700                 t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_INT_TYPE);
  701                 t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_32MODE;
  702                 if (t->irq >= 0 && sc->legacy_route && i < 2) {
  703                         /* Legacy route doesn't need more configuration. */
  704                 } else
  705 #ifdef DEV_APIC
  706                 if ((t->caps & HPET_TCAP_FSB_INT_DEL) && t->irq >= 0) {
  707                         uint64_t addr;
  708                         uint32_t data;
  709 
  710                         if (PCIB_MAP_MSI(
  711                             device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
  712                             t->irq, &addr, &data) == 0) {
  713                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
  714                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_ADDR(i), addr);
  715                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
  716                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_VAL(i), data);
  717                                 t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_FSB_EN;
  718                         } else
  719                                 t->irq = -2;
  720                 } else
  721 #endif
  722                 if (t->irq >= 0)
  723                         t->caps |= (t->irq << 9);
  724                 else if (sc->irq >= 0 && (t->vectors & (1 << sc->irq)))
  725                         t->caps |= (sc->irq << 9) | HPET_TCNF_INT_TYPE;
  726                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(i), t->caps);
  727                 /* Skip event timers without set up IRQ. */
  728                 if (t->irq < 0 &&
  729                     (sc->irq < 0 || (t->vectors & (1 << sc->irq)) == 0))
  730                         continue;
  731                 /* Announce the reset. */
  732                 if (maxhpetet == 0)
  733                         t->et.et_name = "HPET";
  734                 else {
  735                         sprintf(t->name, "HPET%d", maxhpetet);
  736                         t->et.et_name = t->name;
  737                 }
  738                 t->et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
  739                 t->et.et_quality = 450;
  740                 if (t->pcpu_master >= 0) {
  741                         t->et.et_flags |= ET_FLAGS_PERCPU;
  742                         t->et.et_quality += 100;
  743                 } else if (mp_ncpus >= 8)
  744                         t->et.et_quality -= 100;
  745                 if ((t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) == 0)
  746                         t->et.et_quality -= 10;
  747                 t->et.et_frequency = sc->freq;
  748                 t->et.et_min_period =
  749                     ((uint64_t)(HPET_MIN_CYCLES * 2) << 32) / sc->freq;
  750                 t->et.et_max_period = (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->freq;
  751                 t->et.et_start = hpet_start;
  752                 t->et.et_stop = hpet_stop;
  753                 t->et.et_priv = &sc->t[i];
  754                 if (t->pcpu_master < 0 || t->pcpu_master == i) {
  755                         et_register(&t->et);
  756                         maxhpetet++;
  757                 }
  758         }
  759         acpi_GetInteger(sc->handle, "_UID", &sc->acpi_uid);
  760 
  761         make_dev_args_init(&mda);
  762         mda.mda_devsw = &hpet_cdevsw;
  763         mda.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
  764         mda.mda_gid = GID_WHEEL;
  765         mda.mda_mode = 0600;
  766         mda.mda_si_drv1 = sc;
  767         error = make_dev_s(&mda, &sc->pdev, "hpet%d", device_get_unit(dev));
  768         if (error == 0) {
  769                 sc->mmap_allow = 1;
  770                 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.acpi.hpet.mmap_allow",
  771                     &sc->mmap_allow);
  772                 sc->mmap_allow_write = 1;
  773                 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.acpi.hpet.mmap_allow_write",
  774                     &sc->mmap_allow_write);
  775                 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
  776                     SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
  777                     OID_AUTO, "mmap_allow",
  778                     CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->mmap_allow, 0,
  779                     "Allow userland to memory map HPET");
  780                 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
  781                     SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
  782                     OID_AUTO, "mmap_allow_write",
  783                     CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->mmap_allow_write, 0,
  784                     "Allow userland write to the HPET register space");
  785         } else {
  786                 device_printf(dev, "could not create /dev/hpet%d, error %d\n",
  787                     device_get_unit(dev), error);
  788         }
  789 
  790         return (0);
  791 }
  792 
  793 static int
  794 hpet_detach(device_t dev)
  795 {
  796         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
  797 
  798         /* XXX Without a tc_remove() function, we can't detach. */
  799         return (EBUSY);
  800 }
  801 
  802 static int
  803 hpet_suspend(device_t dev)
  804 {
  805 //      struct hpet_softc *sc;
  806 
  807         /*
  808          * Disable the timer during suspend.  The timer will not lose
  809          * its state in S1 or S2, but we are required to disable
  810          * it.
  811          */
  812 //      sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  813 //      hpet_disable(sc);
  814 
  815         return (0);
  816 }
  817 
  818 static int
  819 hpet_resume(device_t dev)
  820 {
  821         struct hpet_softc *sc;
  822         struct hpet_timer *t;
  823         int i;
  824 
  825         /* Re-enable the timer after a resume to keep the clock advancing. */
  826         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  827         hpet_enable(sc);
  828         /* Restart event timers that were running on suspend. */
  829         for (i = 0; i < sc->num_timers; i++) {
  830                 t = &sc->t[i];
  831 #ifdef DEV_APIC
  832                 if (t->irq >= 0 && (sc->legacy_route == 0 || i >= 2)) {
  833                         uint64_t addr;
  834                         uint32_t data;
  835 
  836                         if (PCIB_MAP_MSI(
  837                             device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
  838                             t->irq, &addr, &data) == 0) {
  839                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
  840                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_ADDR(i), addr);
  841                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
  842                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_VAL(i), data);
  843                         }
  844                 }
  845 #endif
  846                 if (t->mode == 0)
  847                         continue;
  848                 t->next = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  849                 if (t->mode == 1 && (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT)) {
  850                         t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_TYPE;
  851                         t->next += t->div;
  852                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num),
  853                             t->caps | HPET_TCNF_VAL_SET);
  854                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  855                             t->next);
  856                         bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num));
  857                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  858                             t->div);
  859                 } else {
  860                         t->next += sc->freq / 1024;
  861                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
  862                             t->next);
  863                 }
  864                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, 1 << t->num);
  865                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num), t->caps);
  866         }
  867         return (0);
  868 }
  869 
  870 /* Print some basic latency/rate information to assist in debugging. */
  871 static void
  872 hpet_test(struct hpet_softc *sc)
  873 {
  874         int i;
  875         uint32_t u1, u2;
  876         struct bintime b0, b1, b2;
  877         struct timespec ts;
  878 
  879         binuptime(&b0);
  880         binuptime(&b0);
  881         binuptime(&b1);
  882         u1 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  883         for (i = 1; i < 1000; i++)
  884                 u2 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  885         binuptime(&b2);
  886         u2 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
  887 
  888         bintime_sub(&b2, &b1);
  889         bintime_sub(&b1, &b0);
  890         bintime_sub(&b2, &b1);
  891         bintime2timespec(&b2, &ts);
  892 
  893         device_printf(sc->dev, "%ld.%09ld: %u ... %u = %u\n",
  894             (long)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec, u1, u2, u2 - u1);
  895 
  896         device_printf(sc->dev, "time per call: %ld ns\n", ts.tv_nsec / 1000);
  897 }
  898 
  899 #ifdef DEV_APIC
  900 static int
  901 hpet_remap_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, u_int irq)
  902 {
  903         struct hpet_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  904         struct hpet_timer *t;
  905         uint64_t addr;
  906         uint32_t data;
  907         int error, i;
  908 
  909         for (i = 0; i < sc->num_timers; i++) {
  910                 t = &sc->t[i];
  911                 if (t->irq != irq)
  912                         continue;
  913                 error = PCIB_MAP_MSI(
  914                     device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
  915                     irq, &addr, &data);
  916                 if (error)
  917                         return (error);
  918                 hpet_disable(sc); /* Stop timer to avoid interrupt loss. */
  919                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_FSB_ADDR(i), addr);
  920                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_FSB_VAL(i), data);
  921                 hpet_enable(sc);
  922                 return (0);
  923         }
  924         return (ENOENT);
  925 }
  926 #endif
  927 
  928 static device_method_t hpet_methods[] = {
  929         /* Device interface */
  930         DEVMETHOD(device_identify, hpet_identify),
  931         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, hpet_probe),
  932         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, hpet_attach),
  933         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, hpet_detach),
  934         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, hpet_suspend),
  935         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, hpet_resume),
  936 
  937 #ifdef DEV_APIC
  938         DEVMETHOD(bus_remap_intr, hpet_remap_intr),
  939 #endif
  940 
  941         DEVMETHOD_END
  942 };
  943 
  944 static driver_t hpet_driver = {
  945         "hpet",
  946         hpet_methods,
  947         sizeof(struct hpet_softc),
  948 };
  949 
  950 DRIVER_MODULE(hpet, acpi, hpet_driver, hpet_devclass, 0, 0);
  951 MODULE_DEPEND(hpet, acpi, 1, 1, 1);

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