Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/acpi_pcib_acpi.c
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1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith 3 * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/9.1/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_pcib_acpi.c 234150 2012-04-11 20:50:17Z jhb $"); 30 31 #include "opt_acpi.h" 32 #include <sys/param.h> 33 #include <sys/bus.h> 34 #include <sys/kernel.h> 35 #include <sys/limits.h> 36 #include <sys/malloc.h> 37 #include <sys/module.h> 38 #include <sys/rman.h> 39 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 40 41 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h> 42 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h> 43 44 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h> 45 46 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h> 47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h> 48 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h> 49 #include "pcib_if.h" 50 51 #include <dev/acpica/acpi_pcibvar.h> 52 53 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure. */ 54 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_BUS 55 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("PCI_ACPI") 56 57 struct acpi_hpcib_softc { 58 device_t ap_dev; 59 ACPI_HANDLE ap_handle; 60 int ap_flags; 61 62 int ap_segment; /* PCI domain */ 63 int ap_bus; /* bios-assigned bus number */ 64 int ap_addr; /* device/func of PCI-Host bridge */ 65 66 ACPI_BUFFER ap_prt; /* interrupt routing table */ 67 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 68 struct pcib_host_resources ap_host_res; 69 #endif 70 }; 71 72 static int acpi_pcib_acpi_probe(device_t bus); 73 static int acpi_pcib_acpi_attach(device_t bus); 74 static int acpi_pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, 75 int which, uintptr_t *result); 76 static int acpi_pcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, 77 int which, uintptr_t value); 78 static uint32_t acpi_pcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, 79 u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg, int bytes); 80 static void acpi_pcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, 81 u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg, uint32_t data, 82 int bytes); 83 static int acpi_pcib_acpi_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, 84 device_t dev, int pin); 85 static int acpi_pcib_alloc_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, 86 int count, int maxcount, int *irqs); 87 static int acpi_pcib_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, 88 int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data); 89 static int acpi_pcib_alloc_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, 90 int *irq); 91 static struct resource *acpi_pcib_acpi_alloc_resource(device_t dev, 92 device_t child, int type, int *rid, 93 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, 94 u_int flags); 95 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 96 static int acpi_pcib_acpi_adjust_resource(device_t dev, 97 device_t child, int type, struct resource *r, 98 u_long start, u_long end); 99 #endif 100 101 static device_method_t acpi_pcib_acpi_methods[] = { 102 /* Device interface */ 103 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_pcib_acpi_probe), 104 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_pcib_acpi_attach), 105 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown), 106 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend), 107 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume), 108 109 /* Bus interface */ 110 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, acpi_pcib_read_ivar), 111 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, acpi_pcib_write_ivar), 112 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, acpi_pcib_acpi_alloc_resource), 113 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 114 DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource, acpi_pcib_acpi_adjust_resource), 115 #else 116 DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource, bus_generic_adjust_resource), 117 #endif 118 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource), 119 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource), 120 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource), 121 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr), 122 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr), 123 124 /* pcib interface */ 125 DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots, pcib_maxslots), 126 DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config, acpi_pcib_read_config), 127 DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config, acpi_pcib_write_config), 128 DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, acpi_pcib_acpi_route_interrupt), 129 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi, acpi_pcib_alloc_msi), 130 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi, pcib_release_msi), 131 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix, acpi_pcib_alloc_msix), 132 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix, pcib_release_msix), 133 DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi, acpi_pcib_map_msi), 134 DEVMETHOD(pcib_power_for_sleep, acpi_pcib_power_for_sleep), 135 136 DEVMETHOD_END 137 }; 138 139 static devclass_t pcib_devclass; 140 141 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, acpi_pcib_acpi_driver, acpi_pcib_acpi_methods, 142 sizeof(struct acpi_hpcib_softc)); 143 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_pcib, acpi, acpi_pcib_acpi_driver, pcib_devclass, 0, 0); 144 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_pcib, acpi, 1, 1, 1); 145 146 static int 147 acpi_pcib_acpi_probe(device_t dev) 148 { 149 ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo; 150 ACPI_HANDLE h; 151 int root; 152 153 if (acpi_disabled("pcib") || (h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL || 154 ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo))) 155 return (ENXIO); 156 root = (devinfo->Flags & ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE) != 0; 157 AcpiOsFree(devinfo); 158 if (!root || pci_cfgregopen() == 0) 159 return (ENXIO); 160 161 device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI Host-PCI bridge"); 162 return (0); 163 } 164 165 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 166 static ACPI_STATUS 167 acpi_pcib_producer_handler(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *context) 168 { 169 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc; 170 UINT64 length, min, max; 171 u_int flags; 172 int error, type; 173 174 sc = context; 175 switch (res->Type) { 176 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT: 177 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_DEPENDENT: 178 panic("host bridge has depenedent resources"); 179 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16: 180 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32: 181 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64: 182 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64: 183 if (res->Data.Address.ProducerConsumer != ACPI_PRODUCER) 184 break; 185 switch (res->Type) { 186 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16: 187 min = res->Data.Address16.Minimum; 188 max = res->Data.Address16.Maximum; 189 length = res->Data.Address16.AddressLength; 190 break; 191 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32: 192 min = res->Data.Address32.Minimum; 193 max = res->Data.Address32.Maximum; 194 length = res->Data.Address32.AddressLength; 195 break; 196 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64: 197 min = res->Data.Address64.Minimum; 198 max = res->Data.Address64.Maximum; 199 length = res->Data.Address64.AddressLength; 200 break; 201 default: 202 KASSERT(res->Type == 203 ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64, 204 ("should never happen")); 205 min = res->Data.ExtAddress64.Minimum; 206 max = res->Data.ExtAddress64.Maximum; 207 length = res->Data.ExtAddress64.AddressLength; 208 break; 209 } 210 if (length == 0) 211 break; 212 if (min + length - 1 != max && 213 (res->Data.Address.MinAddressFixed != ACPI_ADDRESS_FIXED || 214 res->Data.Address.MaxAddressFixed != ACPI_ADDRESS_FIXED)) 215 break; 216 flags = 0; 217 switch (res->Data.Address.ResourceType) { 218 case ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE: 219 type = SYS_RES_MEMORY; 220 if (res->Type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64) { 221 if (res->Data.Address.Info.Mem.Caching == 222 ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY) 223 flags |= RF_PREFETCHABLE; 224 } else { 225 /* 226 * XXX: Parse prefetch flag out of 227 * TypeSpecific. 228 */ 229 } 230 break; 231 case ACPI_IO_RANGE: 232 type = SYS_RES_IOPORT; 233 break; 234 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS 235 case ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE: 236 type = PCI_RES_BUS; 237 break; 238 #endif 239 default: 240 return (AE_OK); 241 } 242 243 if (min + length - 1 != max) 244 device_printf(sc->ap_dev, 245 "Length mismatch for %d range: %jx vs %jx\n", type, 246 (uintmax_t)max - min + 1, (uintmax_t)length); 247 #ifdef __i386__ 248 if (min > ULONG_MAX) { 249 device_printf(sc->ap_dev, 250 "Ignoring %d range above 4GB (%#jx-%#jx)\n", 251 type, (uintmax_t)min, (uintmax_t)max); 252 break; 253 } 254 if (max > ULONG_MAX) { 255 device_printf(sc->ap_dev, 256 "Truncating end of %d range above 4GB (%#jx-%#jx)\n", 257 type, (uintmax_t)min, (uintmax_t)max); 258 max = ULONG_MAX; 259 } 260 #endif 261 error = pcib_host_res_decodes(&sc->ap_host_res, type, min, max, 262 flags); 263 if (error) 264 panic("Failed to manage %d range (%#jx-%#jx): %d", 265 type, (uintmax_t)min, (uintmax_t)max, error); 266 break; 267 default: 268 break; 269 } 270 return (AE_OK); 271 } 272 #endif 273 274 static int 275 acpi_pcib_acpi_attach(device_t dev) 276 { 277 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc; 278 ACPI_STATUS status; 279 static int bus0_seen = 0; 280 u_int slot, func, busok; 281 uint8_t busno; 282 283 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__); 284 285 sc = device_get_softc(dev); 286 sc->ap_dev = dev; 287 sc->ap_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev); 288 289 /* 290 * Get our segment number by evaluating _SEG. 291 * It's OK for this to not exist. 292 */ 293 status = acpi_GetInteger(sc->ap_handle, "_SEG", &sc->ap_segment); 294 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 295 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) { 296 device_printf(dev, "could not evaluate _SEG - %s\n", 297 AcpiFormatException(status)); 298 return_VALUE (ENXIO); 299 } 300 /* If it's not found, assume 0. */ 301 sc->ap_segment = 0; 302 } 303 304 /* 305 * Get the address (device and function) of the associated 306 * PCI-Host bridge device from _ADR. Assume we don't have one if 307 * it doesn't exist. 308 */ 309 status = acpi_GetInteger(sc->ap_handle, "_ADR", &sc->ap_addr); 310 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 311 device_printf(dev, "could not evaluate _ADR - %s\n", 312 AcpiFormatException(status)); 313 sc->ap_addr = -1; 314 } 315 316 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 317 /* 318 * Determine which address ranges this bridge decodes and setup 319 * resource managers for those ranges. 320 */ 321 if (pcib_host_res_init(sc->ap_dev, &sc->ap_host_res) != 0) 322 panic("failed to init hostb resources"); 323 if (!acpi_disabled("hostres")) { 324 status = AcpiWalkResources(sc->ap_handle, "_CRS", 325 acpi_pcib_producer_handler, sc); 326 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) 327 device_printf(sc->ap_dev, "failed to parse resources: %s\n", 328 AcpiFormatException(status)); 329 } 330 #endif 331 332 /* 333 * Get our base bus number by evaluating _BBN. 334 * If this doesn't work, we assume we're bus number 0. 335 * 336 * XXX note that it may also not exist in the case where we are 337 * meant to use a private configuration space mechanism for this bus, 338 * so we should dig out our resources and check to see if we have 339 * anything like that. How do we do this? 340 * XXX If we have the requisite information, and if we don't think the 341 * default PCI configuration space handlers can deal with this bus, 342 * we should attach our own handler. 343 * XXX invoke _REG on this for the PCI config space address space? 344 * XXX It seems many BIOS's with multiple Host-PCI bridges do not set 345 * _BBN correctly. They set _BBN to zero for all bridges. Thus, 346 * if _BBN is zero and PCI bus 0 already exists, we try to read our 347 * bus number from the configuration registers at address _ADR. 348 * We only do this for domain/segment 0 in the hopes that this is 349 * only needed for old single-domain machines. 350 */ 351 status = acpi_GetInteger(sc->ap_handle, "_BBN", &sc->ap_bus); 352 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 353 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) { 354 device_printf(dev, "could not evaluate _BBN - %s\n", 355 AcpiFormatException(status)); 356 return_VALUE (ENXIO); 357 } else { 358 /* If it's not found, assume 0. */ 359 sc->ap_bus = 0; 360 } 361 } 362 363 /* 364 * If this is segment 0, the bus is zero, and PCI bus 0 already 365 * exists, read the bus number via PCI config space. 366 */ 367 busok = 1; 368 if (sc->ap_segment == 0 && sc->ap_bus == 0 && bus0_seen) { 369 busok = 0; 370 if (sc->ap_addr != -1) { 371 /* XXX: We assume bus 0. */ 372 slot = ACPI_ADR_PCI_SLOT(sc->ap_addr); 373 func = ACPI_ADR_PCI_FUNC(sc->ap_addr); 374 if (bootverbose) 375 device_printf(dev, "reading config registers from 0:%d:%d\n", 376 slot, func); 377 if (host_pcib_get_busno(pci_cfgregread, 0, slot, func, &busno) == 0) 378 device_printf(dev, "couldn't read bus number from cfg space\n"); 379 else { 380 sc->ap_bus = busno; 381 busok = 1; 382 } 383 } 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * If nothing else worked, hope that ACPI at least lays out the 388 * host-PCI bridges in order and that as a result our unit number 389 * is actually our bus number. There are several reasons this 390 * might not be true. 391 */ 392 if (busok == 0) { 393 sc->ap_bus = device_get_unit(dev); 394 device_printf(dev, "trying bus number %d\n", sc->ap_bus); 395 } 396 397 /* If this is bus 0 on segment 0, note that it has been seen already. */ 398 if (sc->ap_segment == 0 && sc->ap_bus == 0) 399 bus0_seen = 1; 400 401 return (acpi_pcib_attach(dev, &sc->ap_prt, sc->ap_bus)); 402 } 403 404 /* 405 * Support for standard PCI bridge ivars. 406 */ 407 static int 408 acpi_pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result) 409 { 410 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 411 412 switch (which) { 413 case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN: 414 *result = sc->ap_segment; 415 return (0); 416 case PCIB_IVAR_BUS: 417 *result = sc->ap_bus; 418 return (0); 419 case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE: 420 *result = (uintptr_t)sc->ap_handle; 421 return (0); 422 case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS: 423 *result = (uintptr_t)sc->ap_flags; 424 return (0); 425 } 426 return (ENOENT); 427 } 428 429 static int 430 acpi_pcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value) 431 { 432 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 433 434 switch (which) { 435 case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN: 436 return (EINVAL); 437 case PCIB_IVAR_BUS: 438 sc->ap_bus = value; 439 return (0); 440 case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE: 441 sc->ap_handle = (ACPI_HANDLE)value; 442 return (0); 443 case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS: 444 sc->ap_flags = (int)value; 445 return (0); 446 } 447 return (ENOENT); 448 } 449 450 static uint32_t 451 acpi_pcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, 452 u_int reg, int bytes) 453 { 454 return (pci_cfgregread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes)); 455 } 456 457 static void 458 acpi_pcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, 459 u_int reg, uint32_t data, int bytes) 460 { 461 pci_cfgregwrite(bus, slot, func, reg, data, bytes); 462 } 463 464 static int 465 acpi_pcib_acpi_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin) 466 { 467 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(pcib); 468 469 return (acpi_pcib_route_interrupt(pcib, dev, pin, &sc->ap_prt)); 470 } 471 472 static int 473 acpi_pcib_alloc_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, 474 int *irqs) 475 { 476 device_t bus; 477 478 bus = device_get_parent(pcib); 479 return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, maxcount, 480 irqs)); 481 } 482 483 static int 484 acpi_pcib_alloc_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int *irq) 485 { 486 device_t bus; 487 488 bus = device_get_parent(pcib); 489 return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq)); 490 } 491 492 static int 493 acpi_pcib_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr, 494 uint32_t *data) 495 { 496 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc; 497 device_t bus, hostb; 498 int error; 499 500 bus = device_get_parent(pcib); 501 error = PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data); 502 if (error) 503 return (error); 504 505 sc = device_get_softc(dev); 506 if (sc->ap_addr == -1) 507 return (0); 508 /* XXX: Assumes all bridges are on bus 0. */ 509 hostb = pci_find_dbsf(sc->ap_segment, 0, ACPI_ADR_PCI_SLOT(sc->ap_addr), 510 ACPI_ADR_PCI_FUNC(sc->ap_addr)); 511 if (hostb != NULL) 512 pci_ht_map_msi(hostb, *addr); 513 return (0); 514 } 515 516 struct resource * 517 acpi_pcib_acpi_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid, 518 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags) 519 { 520 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 521 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc; 522 struct resource *res; 523 #endif 524 525 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) 526 start = hostb_alloc_start(type, start, end, count); 527 #endif 528 529 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 530 sc = device_get_softc(dev); 531 res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->ap_host_res, child, type, rid, start, end, 532 count, flags); 533 534 /* 535 * XXX: If this is a request for a specific range, assume it is 536 * correct and pass it up to the parent. What we probably want to 537 * do long-term is explicitly trust any firmware-configured 538 * resources during the initial bus scan on boot and then disable 539 * this after that. 540 */ 541 if (res == NULL && start + count - 1 == end) 542 res = bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start, end, 543 count, flags); 544 return (res); 545 #else 546 return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start, end, 547 count, flags)); 548 #endif 549 } 550 551 #ifdef NEW_PCIB 552 int 553 acpi_pcib_acpi_adjust_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, 554 struct resource *r, u_long start, u_long end) 555 { 556 struct acpi_hpcib_softc *sc; 557 558 sc = device_get_softc(dev); 559 return (pcib_host_res_adjust(&sc->ap_host_res, child, type, r, start, 560 end)); 561 } 562 #endif
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