The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/acpi_powerres.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Michael Smith
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_powerres.c 267910 2014-06-26 10:48:01Z hselasky $");
   29 
   30 #include "opt_acpi.h"
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   34 #include <sys/bus.h>
   35 
   36 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
   37 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
   38 
   39 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * ACPI power resource management.
   43  *
   44  * Power resource behaviour is slightly complicated by the fact that
   45  * a single power resource may provide power for more than one device.
   46  * Thus, we must track the device(s) being powered by a given power
   47  * resource, and only deactivate it when there are no powered devices.
   48  *
   49  * Note that this only manages resources for known devices.  There is an
   50  * ugly case where we may turn off power to a device which is in use because
   51  * we don't know that it depends on a given resource.  We should perhaps
   52  * try to be smarter about this, but a more complete solution would involve
   53  * scanning all of the ACPI namespace to find devices we're not currently
   54  * aware of, and this raises questions about whether they should be left 
   55  * on, turned off, etc.
   56  */
   57 
   58 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIPWR, "acpipwr", "ACPI power resources");
   59 
   60 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
   61 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_POWERRES
   62 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("POWERRES")
   63 
   64 /* Return values from _STA on a power resource */
   65 #define ACPI_PWR_OFF    0
   66 #define ACPI_PWR_ON     1
   67 
   68 /* A relationship between a power resource and a consumer. */
   69 struct acpi_powerreference {
   70     struct acpi_powerconsumer           *ar_consumer;
   71     struct acpi_powerresource           *ar_resource;
   72     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerreference)    ar_rlink; /* link on resource list */
   73     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerreference)    ar_clink; /* link on consumer */
   74 };
   75     
   76 /* A power-managed device. */
   77 struct acpi_powerconsumer {
   78     /* Device which is powered */
   79     ACPI_HANDLE                         ac_consumer;
   80     int                                 ac_state;
   81     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerconsumer)     ac_link;
   82     TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_powerreference)    ac_references;
   83 };
   84 
   85 /* A power resource. */
   86 struct acpi_powerresource {
   87     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerresource)     ap_link;
   88     TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_powerreference)    ap_references;
   89     ACPI_HANDLE                         ap_resource;
   90     UINT64                              ap_systemlevel;
   91     UINT64                              ap_order;
   92 };
   93 
   94 static TAILQ_HEAD(acpi_powerresource_list, acpi_powerresource)
   95     acpi_powerresources = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(acpi_powerresources);
   96 static TAILQ_HEAD(acpi_powerconsumer_list, acpi_powerconsumer)
   97     acpi_powerconsumers = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(acpi_powerconsumers);
   98 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(powerres, "ACPI power resources");
   99 
  100 static ACPI_STATUS      acpi_pwr_register_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer);
  101 #ifdef notyet
  102 static ACPI_STATUS      acpi_pwr_deregister_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer);
  103 #endif /* notyet */
  104 static ACPI_STATUS      acpi_pwr_register_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res);
  105 #ifdef notyet
  106 static ACPI_STATUS      acpi_pwr_deregister_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res);
  107 #endif /* notyet */
  108 static void             acpi_pwr_reference_resource(ACPI_OBJECT *obj,
  109                                                     void *arg);
  110 static int              acpi_pwr_dereference_resource(struct acpi_powerconsumer
  111                             *pc);
  112 static ACPI_STATUS      acpi_pwr_switch_power(void);
  113 static struct acpi_powerresource
  114                         *acpi_pwr_find_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res);
  115 static struct acpi_powerconsumer
  116                         *acpi_pwr_find_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer);
  117 
  118 /*
  119  * Register a power resource.
  120  *
  121  * It's OK to call this if we already know about the resource.
  122  */
  123 static ACPI_STATUS
  124 acpi_pwr_register_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res)
  125 {
  126     ACPI_STATUS                 status;
  127     ACPI_BUFFER                 buf;
  128     ACPI_OBJECT                 *obj;
  129     struct acpi_powerresource   *rp, *srp;
  130 
  131     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  132     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  133 
  134     rp = NULL;
  135     buf.Pointer = NULL;
  136     
  137     /* Look to see if we know about this resource */
  138     if (acpi_pwr_find_resource(res) != NULL)
  139         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);             /* already know about it */
  140 
  141     /* Allocate a new resource */
  142     if ((rp = malloc(sizeof(*rp), M_ACPIPWR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
  143         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  144         goto out;
  145     }
  146     TAILQ_INIT(&rp->ap_references);
  147     rp->ap_resource = res;
  148 
  149     /* Get the Power Resource object */
  150     buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  151     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiEvaluateObject(res, NULL, NULL, &buf))) {
  152         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "no power resource object\n"));
  153         goto out;
  154     }
  155     obj = buf.Pointer;
  156     if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_POWER) {
  157         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  158                          "questionable power resource object %s\n",
  159                          acpi_name(res)));
  160         status = AE_TYPE;
  161         goto out;
  162     }
  163     rp->ap_systemlevel = obj->PowerResource.SystemLevel;
  164     rp->ap_order = obj->PowerResource.ResourceOrder;
  165     
  166     /* Sort the resource into the list */
  167     status = AE_OK;
  168     srp = TAILQ_FIRST(&acpi_powerresources);
  169     if (srp == NULL || rp->ap_order < srp->ap_order) {
  170         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&acpi_powerresources, rp, ap_link);
  171         goto done;
  172     }
  173     TAILQ_FOREACH(srp, &acpi_powerresources, ap_link) {
  174         if (rp->ap_order < srp->ap_order) {
  175             TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(srp, rp, ap_link);
  176             goto done;
  177         }
  178     }
  179     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acpi_powerresources, rp, ap_link);
  180 
  181  done:
  182     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  183                      "registered power resource %s\n", acpi_name(res)));
  184 
  185  out:
  186     if (buf.Pointer != NULL)
  187         AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
  188     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && rp != NULL)
  189         free(rp, M_ACPIPWR);
  190     return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
  191 }
  192 
  193 #ifdef notyet
  194 /*
  195  * Deregister a power resource.
  196  */
  197 static ACPI_STATUS
  198 acpi_pwr_deregister_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res)
  199 {
  200     struct acpi_powerresource   *rp;
  201 
  202     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  203     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  204 
  205     rp = NULL;
  206     
  207     /* Find the resource */
  208     if ((rp = acpi_pwr_find_resource(res)) == NULL)
  209         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  210 
  211     /* Check that there are no consumers referencing this resource */
  212     if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rp->ap_references) != NULL)
  213         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  214 
  215     /* Pull it off the list and free it */
  216     TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_powerresources, rp, ap_link);
  217     free(rp, M_ACPIPWR);
  218 
  219     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "deregistered power resource %s\n",
  220                      acpi_name(res)));
  221 
  222     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
  223 }
  224 #endif /* notyet */
  225 
  226 /*
  227  * Register a power consumer.  
  228  *
  229  * It's OK to call this if we already know about the consumer.
  230  */
  231 static ACPI_STATUS
  232 acpi_pwr_register_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer)
  233 {
  234     struct acpi_powerconsumer   *pc;
  235     
  236     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  237     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  238 
  239     /* Check to see whether we know about this consumer already */
  240     if (acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer) != NULL)
  241         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
  242     
  243     /* Allocate a new power consumer */
  244     if ((pc = malloc(sizeof(*pc), M_ACPIPWR, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
  245         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
  246     TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&acpi_powerconsumers, pc, ac_link);
  247     TAILQ_INIT(&pc->ac_references);
  248     pc->ac_consumer = consumer;
  249 
  250     /* XXX we should try to find its current state */
  251     pc->ac_state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
  252 
  253     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "registered power consumer %s\n",
  254                      acpi_name(consumer)));
  255     
  256     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
  257 }
  258 
  259 #ifdef notyet
  260 /*
  261  * Deregister a power consumer.
  262  *
  263  * This should only be done once the consumer has been powered off.
  264  * (XXX is this correct?  Check once implemented)
  265  */
  266 static ACPI_STATUS
  267 acpi_pwr_deregister_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer)
  268 {
  269     struct acpi_powerconsumer   *pc;
  270     
  271     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  272     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  273 
  274     /* Find the consumer */
  275     if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL)
  276         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  277     
  278     /* Make sure the consumer's not referencing anything right now */
  279     if (TAILQ_FIRST(&pc->ac_references) != NULL)
  280         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  281 
  282     /* Pull the consumer off the list and free it */
  283     TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_powerconsumers, pc, ac_link);
  284     free(pc, M_ACPIPWR);
  285 
  286     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "deregistered power consumer %s\n",
  287                      acpi_name(consumer)));
  288 
  289     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
  290 }
  291 #endif /* notyet */
  292 
  293 /*
  294  * Set a power consumer to a particular power state.
  295  */
  296 ACPI_STATUS
  297 acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer, int state)
  298 {
  299     struct acpi_powerconsumer   *pc;
  300     ACPI_HANDLE                 method_handle, reslist_handle, pr0_handle;
  301     ACPI_BUFFER                 reslist_buffer;
  302     ACPI_OBJECT                 *reslist_object;
  303     ACPI_STATUS                 status;
  304     char                        *method_name, *reslist_name;
  305 
  306     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  307 
  308     /* It's never ok to switch a non-existent consumer. */
  309     if (consumer == NULL)
  310         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
  311     reslist_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
  312     reslist_object = NULL;
  313     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(powerres);
  314 
  315     /* Find the consumer */
  316     if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL) {
  317         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = acpi_pwr_register_consumer(consumer)))
  318             goto out;
  319         if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL)
  320             panic("acpi added power consumer but can't find it");
  321     }
  322 
  323     /* Check for valid transitions.  We can only go to D0 from D3. */
  324     status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
  325     if (pc->ac_state == ACPI_STATE_D3 && state != ACPI_STATE_D0)
  326         goto out;
  327 
  328     /* Find transition mechanism(s) */
  329     switch (state) {
  330     case ACPI_STATE_D0:
  331         method_name = "_PS0";
  332         reslist_name = "_PR0";
  333         break;
  334     case ACPI_STATE_D1:
  335         method_name = "_PS1";
  336         reslist_name = "_PR1";
  337         break;
  338     case ACPI_STATE_D2:
  339         method_name = "_PS2";
  340         reslist_name = "_PR2";
  341         break;
  342     case ACPI_STATE_D3:
  343         method_name = "_PS3";
  344         reslist_name = "_PR3";
  345         break;
  346     default:
  347         goto out;
  348     }
  349     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "setup to switch %s D%d -> D%d\n",
  350                      acpi_name(consumer), pc->ac_state, state));
  351 
  352     /*
  353      * Verify that this state is supported, ie. one of method or
  354      * reslist must be present.  We need to do this before we go 
  355      * dereferencing resources (since we might be trying to go to
  356      * a state we don't support).
  357      *
  358      * Note that if any states are supported, the device has to
  359      * support D0 and D3.  It's never an error to try to go to
  360      * D0.
  361      */
  362     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(consumer, method_name, &method_handle)))
  363         method_handle = NULL;
  364     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(consumer, reslist_name, &reslist_handle)))
  365         reslist_handle = NULL;
  366     if (reslist_handle == NULL && method_handle == NULL) {
  367         if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
  368             pc->ac_state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
  369             status = AE_OK;
  370             goto out;
  371         }
  372         if (state != ACPI_STATE_D3) {
  373             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  374                 "attempt to set unsupported state D%d\n", state));
  375             goto out;
  376         }
  377 
  378         /*
  379          * Turn off the resources listed in _PR0 to go to D3.  If there is
  380          * no _PR0 method, this object doesn't support ACPI power states.
  381          */
  382         if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(consumer, "_PR0", &pr0_handle))) {
  383             status = AE_NOT_FOUND;
  384             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  385                 "device missing _PR0 (desired state was D%d)\n", state));
  386             goto out;
  387         }
  388         reslist_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  389         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(pr0_handle, NULL, NULL, &reslist_buffer);
  390         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  391             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  392                 "can't evaluate _PR0 for device %s, state D%d\n",
  393                 acpi_name(consumer), state));
  394             goto out;
  395         }
  396         reslist_object = (ACPI_OBJECT *)reslist_buffer.Pointer;
  397         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(reslist_object, 1)) {
  398             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  399                 "invalid package object for state D%d\n", state));
  400             status = AE_TYPE;
  401             goto out;
  402         }
  403         AcpiOsFree(reslist_buffer.Pointer);
  404         reslist_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
  405         reslist_object = NULL;
  406     }
  407 
  408     /*
  409      * Check that we can actually fetch the list of power resources
  410      */
  411     if (reslist_handle != NULL) {
  412         reslist_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  413         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(reslist_handle, NULL, NULL,
  414                                     &reslist_buffer);
  415         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  416             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  417                              "can't evaluate resource list %s\n",
  418                              acpi_name(reslist_handle)));
  419             goto out;
  420         }
  421         reslist_object = (ACPI_OBJECT *)reslist_buffer.Pointer;
  422         if (reslist_object->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
  423             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  424                              "resource list is not ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE (%d)\n",
  425                              reslist_object->Type));
  426             status = AE_TYPE;
  427             goto out;
  428         }
  429     }
  430 
  431     /*
  432      * Now we are ready to switch, so kill off any current power
  433      * resource references.
  434      */
  435     acpi_pwr_dereference_resource(pc);
  436 
  437     /*
  438      * Add new power resource references, if we have any.  Traverse the
  439      * package that we got from evaluating reslist_handle, and look up each
  440      * of the resources that are referenced.
  441      */
  442     if (reslist_object != NULL) {
  443         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "referencing %d new resources\n", 
  444                           reslist_object->Package.Count));
  445         acpi_ForeachPackageObject(reslist_object, acpi_pwr_reference_resource,
  446                                   pc);
  447     }
  448 
  449     /*
  450      * If we changed anything in the resource list, we need to run a switch
  451      * pass now.
  452      */
  453     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = acpi_pwr_switch_power())) {
  454         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  455                          "failed to switch resources from %s to D%d\n",
  456                           acpi_name(consumer), state));
  457 
  458         /* XXX is this appropriate?  Should we return to previous state? */
  459         goto out;
  460     }
  461 
  462     /* Invoke power state switch method (if present) */
  463     if (method_handle != NULL) {
  464         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  465                          "invoking state transition method %s\n",
  466                          acpi_name(method_handle)));
  467         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(method_handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  468         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  469                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "failed to set state - %s\n",
  470                                  AcpiFormatException(status)));
  471                 pc->ac_state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
  472 
  473                 /* XXX Should we return to previous state? */
  474                 goto out;
  475         }
  476     }
  477 
  478     /* Transition was successful */
  479     pc->ac_state = state;
  480     status = AE_OK;
  481 
  482 out:
  483     ACPI_SERIAL_END(powerres);
  484     if (reslist_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
  485         AcpiOsFree(reslist_buffer.Pointer);
  486     return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
  487 }
  488 
  489 /* Enable or disable a power resource for wake */
  490 ACPI_STATUS
  491 acpi_pwr_wake_enable(ACPI_HANDLE consumer, int enable)
  492 {
  493     ACPI_STATUS status;
  494     struct acpi_powerconsumer *pc;
  495     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
  496     int i;
  497 
  498     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  499 
  500     if (consumer == NULL)
  501         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  502 
  503     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(powerres);
  504     if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL) {
  505         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = acpi_pwr_register_consumer(consumer)))
  506             goto out;
  507         if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL)
  508             panic("acpi wake added power consumer but can't find it");
  509     }
  510 
  511     status = AE_OK;
  512     if (acpi_parse_prw(consumer, &prw) != 0)
  513         goto out;
  514     for (i = 0; i < prw.power_res_count; i++)
  515         if (enable)
  516             acpi_pwr_reference_resource(&prw.power_res[i], pc);
  517         else
  518             acpi_pwr_dereference_resource(pc);
  519 
  520     if (prw.power_res_count > 0)
  521         acpi_pwr_switch_power();
  522 
  523 out:
  524     ACPI_SERIAL_END(powerres);
  525     return (status);
  526 }
  527 
  528 /*
  529  * Called to create a reference between a power consumer and a power resource
  530  * identified in the object.
  531  */
  532 static void
  533 acpi_pwr_reference_resource(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg)
  534 {
  535     struct acpi_powerconsumer   *pc = (struct acpi_powerconsumer *)arg;
  536     struct acpi_powerreference  *pr;
  537     struct acpi_powerresource   *rp;
  538     ACPI_HANDLE                 res;
  539     ACPI_STATUS                 status;
  540 
  541     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  542     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  543 
  544     res = acpi_GetReference(NULL, obj);
  545     if (res == NULL) {
  546         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  547                          "can't create a power reference for object type %d\n",
  548                          obj->Type));
  549         return_VOID;
  550     }
  551 
  552     /* Create/look up the resource */
  553     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = acpi_pwr_register_resource(res))) {
  554         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  555                          "couldn't register power resource %s - %s\n",
  556                          obj->String.Pointer, AcpiFormatException(status)));
  557         return_VOID;
  558     }
  559     if ((rp = acpi_pwr_find_resource(res)) == NULL) {
  560         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "power resource list corrupted\n"));
  561         return_VOID;
  562     }
  563     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "found power resource %s\n",
  564                      acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  565 
  566     /* Create a reference between the consumer and resource */
  567     if ((pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_ACPIPWR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
  568         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  569                          "allocation failed for a power consumer reference\n"));
  570         return_VOID;
  571     }
  572     pr->ar_consumer = pc;
  573     pr->ar_resource = rp;
  574     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pc->ac_references, pr, ar_clink);
  575     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rp->ap_references, pr, ar_rlink);
  576 
  577     return_VOID;
  578 }
  579 
  580 static int
  581 acpi_pwr_dereference_resource(struct acpi_powerconsumer *pc)
  582 {
  583     struct acpi_powerreference *pr;
  584     int changed;
  585 
  586     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  587     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  588 
  589     changed = 0;
  590     while ((pr = TAILQ_FIRST(&pc->ac_references)) != NULL) {
  591         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "removing reference to %s\n",
  592                          acpi_name(pr->ar_resource->ap_resource)));
  593         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pr->ar_resource->ap_references, pr, ar_rlink);
  594         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pc->ac_references, pr, ar_clink);
  595         free(pr, M_ACPIPWR);
  596         changed = 1;
  597     }
  598 
  599     return (changed);
  600 }
  601 
  602 /*
  603  * Switch power resources to conform to the desired state.
  604  *
  605  * Consumers may have modified the power resource list in an arbitrary
  606  * fashion; we sweep it in sequence order.
  607  */
  608 static ACPI_STATUS
  609 acpi_pwr_switch_power(void)
  610 {
  611     struct acpi_powerresource   *rp;
  612     ACPI_STATUS                 status;
  613     int                         cur;
  614 
  615     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  616     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  617 
  618     /*
  619      * Sweep the list forwards turning things on.
  620      */
  621     TAILQ_FOREACH(rp, &acpi_powerresources, ap_link) {
  622         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rp->ap_references) == NULL) {
  623             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  624                              "%s has no references, not turning on\n",
  625                              acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  626             continue;
  627         }
  628 
  629         status = acpi_GetInteger(rp->ap_resource, "_STA", &cur);
  630         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  631             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't get status of %s - %d\n",
  632                               acpi_name(rp->ap_resource), status));
  633             /* XXX is this correct?  Always switch if in doubt? */
  634             continue;
  635         }
  636 
  637         /*
  638          * Switch if required.  Note that we ignore the result of the switch
  639          * effort; we don't know what to do if it fails, so checking wouldn't
  640          * help much.
  641          */
  642         if (cur != ACPI_PWR_ON) {
  643             status = AcpiEvaluateObject(rp->ap_resource, "_ON", NULL, NULL);
  644             if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  645                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  646                                  "failed to switch %s on - %s\n", 
  647                                  acpi_name(rp->ap_resource),
  648                                  AcpiFormatException(status)));
  649             } else {
  650                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "switched %s on\n",
  651                                  acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  652             }
  653         } else {
  654             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "%s is already on\n",
  655                              acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  656         }
  657     }
  658     
  659     /* Sweep the list backwards turning things off. */
  660     TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(rp, &acpi_powerresources, acpi_powerresource_list,
  661         ap_link) {
  662 
  663         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rp->ap_references) != NULL) {
  664             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  665                              "%s has references, not turning off\n",
  666                              acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  667             continue;
  668         }
  669 
  670         status = acpi_GetInteger(rp->ap_resource, "_STA", &cur);
  671         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  672             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't get status of %s - %d\n",
  673                               acpi_name(rp->ap_resource), status));
  674             /* XXX is this correct?  Always switch if in doubt? */
  675             continue;
  676         }
  677 
  678         /*
  679          * Switch if required.  Note that we ignore the result of the switch
  680          * effort; we don't know what to do if it fails, so checking wouldn't
  681          * help much.
  682          */
  683         if (cur != ACPI_PWR_OFF) {
  684             status = AcpiEvaluateObject(rp->ap_resource, "_OFF", NULL, NULL);
  685             if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  686                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS,
  687                                  "failed to switch %s off - %s\n", 
  688                                  acpi_name(rp->ap_resource),
  689                                  AcpiFormatException(status)));
  690             } else {
  691                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "switched %s off\n",
  692                                  acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  693             }
  694         } else {
  695             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "%s is already off\n",
  696                              acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
  697         }
  698     }
  699 
  700     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
  701 }
  702 
  703 /*
  704  * Find a power resource's control structure.
  705  */
  706 static struct acpi_powerresource *
  707 acpi_pwr_find_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res)
  708 {
  709     struct acpi_powerresource   *rp;
  710     
  711     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  712     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  713 
  714     TAILQ_FOREACH(rp, &acpi_powerresources, ap_link) {
  715         if (rp->ap_resource == res)
  716             break;
  717     }
  718 
  719     return_PTR (rp);
  720 }
  721 
  722 /*
  723  * Find a power consumer's control structure.
  724  */
  725 static struct acpi_powerconsumer *
  726 acpi_pwr_find_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer)
  727 {
  728     struct acpi_powerconsumer   *pc;
  729     
  730     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  731     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(powerres);
  732 
  733     TAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &acpi_powerconsumers, ac_link) {
  734         if (pc->ac_consumer == consumer)
  735             break;
  736     }
  737 
  738     return_PTR (pc);
  739 }

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