The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/acpi_thermal.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Michael Smith
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   30 
   31 #include "opt_acpi.h"
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   34 #include <sys/bus.h>
   35 #include <sys/cpu.h>
   36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
   37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   38 #include <sys/module.h>
   39 #include <sys/bus.h>
   40 #include <sys/proc.h>
   41 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   44 #include <sys/power.h>
   45 
   46 #include "cpufreq_if.h"
   47 
   48 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/acpi.h>
   49 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
   50 
   51 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
   52 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_THERMAL
   53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("THERMAL")
   54 
   55 #define TZ_ZEROC        2732
   56 #define TZ_KELVTOC(x)   (((x) - TZ_ZEROC) / 10), abs(((x) - TZ_ZEROC) % 10)
   57 
   58 #define TZ_NOTIFY_TEMPERATURE   0x80 /* Temperature changed. */
   59 #define TZ_NOTIFY_LEVELS        0x81 /* Cooling levels changed. */
   60 #define TZ_NOTIFY_DEVICES       0x82 /* Device lists changed. */
   61 #define TZ_NOTIFY_CRITICAL      0xcc /* Fake notify that _CRT/_HOT reached. */
   62 
   63 /* Check for temperature changes every 10 seconds by default */
   64 #define TZ_POLLRATE     10
   65 
   66 /* Make sure the reported temperature is valid for this number of polls. */
   67 #define TZ_VALIDCHECKS  3
   68 
   69 /* Notify the user we will be shutting down in one more poll cycle. */
   70 #define TZ_NOTIFYCOUNT  (TZ_VALIDCHECKS - 1)
   71 
   72 /* ACPI spec defines this */
   73 #define TZ_NUMLEVELS    10
   74 struct acpi_tz_zone {
   75     int         ac[TZ_NUMLEVELS];
   76     ACPI_BUFFER al[TZ_NUMLEVELS];
   77     int         crt;
   78     int         hot;
   79     ACPI_BUFFER psl;
   80     int         psv;
   81     int         tc1;
   82     int         tc2;
   83     int         tsp;
   84     int         tzp;
   85 };
   86 
   87 struct acpi_tz_softc {
   88     device_t                    tz_dev;
   89     ACPI_HANDLE                 tz_handle;      /*Thermal zone handle*/
   90     int                         tz_temperature; /*Current temperature*/
   91     int                         tz_active;      /*Current active cooling*/
   92 #define TZ_ACTIVE_NONE          -1
   93     int                         tz_requested;   /*Minimum active cooling*/
   94     int                         tz_thflags;     /*Current temp-related flags*/
   95 #define TZ_THFLAG_NONE          0
   96 #define TZ_THFLAG_PSV           (1<<0)
   97 #define TZ_THFLAG_HOT           (1<<2)
   98 #define TZ_THFLAG_CRT           (1<<3)
   99     int                         tz_flags;
  100 #define TZ_FLAG_NO_SCP          (1<<0)          /*No _SCP method*/
  101 #define TZ_FLAG_GETPROFILE      (1<<1)          /*Get power_profile in timeout*/
  102 #define TZ_FLAG_GETSETTINGS     (1<<2)          /*Get devs/setpoints*/
  103     struct timespec             tz_cooling_started;
  104                                         /*Current cooling starting time*/
  105 
  106     struct sysctl_ctx_list      tz_sysctl_ctx;
  107     struct sysctl_oid           *tz_sysctl_tree;
  108     eventhandler_tag            tz_event;
  109 
  110     struct acpi_tz_zone         tz_zone;        /*Thermal zone parameters*/
  111     int                         tz_validchecks;
  112 
  113     /* passive cooling */
  114     struct proc                 *tz_cooling_proc;
  115     int                         tz_cooling_proc_running;
  116     int                         tz_cooling_enabled;
  117     int                         tz_cooling_active;
  118     int                         tz_cooling_updated;
  119     int                         tz_cooling_saved_freq;
  120 };
  121 
  122 #define CPUFREQ_MAX_LEVELS      64 /* XXX cpufreq should export this */
  123 
  124 static int      acpi_tz_probe(device_t dev);
  125 static int      acpi_tz_attach(device_t dev);
  126 static int      acpi_tz_establish(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc);
  127 static void     acpi_tz_monitor(void *Context);
  128 static void     acpi_tz_switch_cooler_off(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg);
  129 static void     acpi_tz_switch_cooler_on(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg);
  130 static void     acpi_tz_getparam(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, char *node,
  131                                  int *data);
  132 static void     acpi_tz_sanity(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int *val, char *what);
  133 static int      acpi_tz_active_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  134 static int      acpi_tz_cooling_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  135 static int      acpi_tz_temp_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  136 static int      acpi_tz_passive_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  137 static void     acpi_tz_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify,
  138                                        void *context);
  139 static void     acpi_tz_signal(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int flags);
  140 static void     acpi_tz_timeout(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int flags);
  141 static void     acpi_tz_power_profile(void *arg);
  142 static void     acpi_tz_thread(void *arg);
  143 static int      acpi_tz_cooling_is_available(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc);
  144 static int      acpi_tz_cooling_thread_start(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc);
  145 
  146 static device_method_t acpi_tz_methods[] = {
  147     /* Device interface */
  148     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     acpi_tz_probe),
  149     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    acpi_tz_attach),
  150 
  151     {0, 0}
  152 };
  153 
  154 static driver_t acpi_tz_driver = {
  155     "acpi_tz",
  156     acpi_tz_methods,
  157     sizeof(struct acpi_tz_softc),
  158 };
  159 
  160 static devclass_t acpi_tz_devclass;
  161 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_tz, acpi, acpi_tz_driver, acpi_tz_devclass, 0, 0);
  162 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_tz, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
  163 
  164 static struct sysctl_ctx_list   acpi_tz_sysctl_ctx;
  165 static struct sysctl_oid        *acpi_tz_sysctl_tree;
  166 
  167 /* Minimum cooling run time */
  168 static int                      acpi_tz_min_runtime;
  169 static int                      acpi_tz_polling_rate = TZ_POLLRATE;
  170 static int                      acpi_tz_override;
  171 
  172 /* Timezone polling thread */
  173 static struct proc              *acpi_tz_proc;
  174 ACPI_LOCK_DECL(thermal, "ACPI thermal zone");
  175 
  176 static int                      acpi_tz_cooling_unit = -1;
  177 
  178 static int
  179 acpi_tz_probe(device_t dev)
  180 {
  181     int         result;
  182 
  183     if (acpi_get_type(dev) == ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL && !acpi_disabled("thermal")) {
  184         device_set_desc(dev, "Thermal Zone");
  185         result = -10;
  186     } else
  187         result = ENXIO;
  188     return (result);
  189 }
  190 
  191 static int
  192 acpi_tz_attach(device_t dev)
  193 {
  194     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc;
  195     struct acpi_softc           *acpi_sc;
  196     int                         error;
  197     char                        oidname[8];
  198 
  199     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  200 
  201     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  202     sc->tz_dev = dev;
  203     sc->tz_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  204     sc->tz_requested = TZ_ACTIVE_NONE;
  205     sc->tz_active = TZ_ACTIVE_NONE;
  206     sc->tz_thflags = TZ_THFLAG_NONE;
  207     sc->tz_cooling_proc = NULL;
  208     sc->tz_cooling_proc_running = FALSE;
  209     sc->tz_cooling_active = FALSE;
  210     sc->tz_cooling_updated = FALSE;
  211     sc->tz_cooling_enabled = FALSE;
  212 
  213     /*
  214      * Parse the current state of the thermal zone and build control
  215      * structures.  We don't need to worry about interference with the
  216      * control thread since we haven't fully attached this device yet.
  217      */
  218     if ((error = acpi_tz_establish(sc)) != 0)
  219         return (error);
  220 
  221     /*
  222      * Register for any Notify events sent to this zone.
  223      */
  224     AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(sc->tz_handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
  225                              acpi_tz_notify_handler, sc);
  226 
  227     /*
  228      * Create our sysctl nodes.
  229      *
  230      * XXX we need a mechanism for adding nodes under ACPI.
  231      */
  232     if (device_get_unit(dev) == 0) {
  233         acpi_sc = acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev);
  234         sysctl_ctx_init(&acpi_tz_sysctl_ctx);
  235         acpi_tz_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&acpi_tz_sysctl_ctx,
  236                               SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
  237                               OID_AUTO, "thermal", CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
  238         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&acpi_tz_sysctl_ctx,
  239                        SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_tz_sysctl_tree),
  240                        OID_AUTO, "min_runtime", CTLFLAG_RW,
  241                        &acpi_tz_min_runtime, 0,
  242                        "minimum cooling run time in sec");
  243         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&acpi_tz_sysctl_ctx,
  244                        SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_tz_sysctl_tree),
  245                        OID_AUTO, "polling_rate", CTLFLAG_RW,
  246                        &acpi_tz_polling_rate, 0, "monitor polling rate");
  247         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&acpi_tz_sysctl_ctx,
  248                        SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_tz_sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
  249                        "user_override", CTLFLAG_RW, &acpi_tz_override, 0,
  250                        "allow override of thermal settings");
  251     }
  252     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx);
  253     sprintf(oidname, "tz%d", device_get_unit(dev));
  254     sc->tz_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx,
  255                                          SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_tz_sysctl_tree),
  256                                          OID_AUTO, oidname, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
  257     SYSCTL_ADD_OPAQUE(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  258                       OID_AUTO, "temperature", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->tz_temperature,
  259                       sizeof(sc->tz_temperature), "IK",
  260                       "current thermal zone temperature");
  261     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  262                     OID_AUTO, "active", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  263                     sc, 0, acpi_tz_active_sysctl, "I", "cooling is active");
  264     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  265                     OID_AUTO, "passive_cooling", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  266                     sc, 0, acpi_tz_cooling_sysctl, "I",
  267                     "enable passive (speed reduction) cooling");
  268 
  269     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  270                    OID_AUTO, "thermal_flags", CTLFLAG_RD,
  271                    &sc->tz_thflags, 0, "thermal zone flags");
  272     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  273                     OID_AUTO, "_PSV", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  274                     sc, offsetof(struct acpi_tz_softc, tz_zone.psv),
  275                     acpi_tz_temp_sysctl, "IK", "passive cooling temp setpoint");
  276     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  277                     OID_AUTO, "_HOT", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  278                     sc, offsetof(struct acpi_tz_softc, tz_zone.hot),
  279                     acpi_tz_temp_sysctl, "IK",
  280                     "too hot temp setpoint (suspend now)");
  281     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  282                     OID_AUTO, "_CRT", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  283                     sc, offsetof(struct acpi_tz_softc, tz_zone.crt),
  284                     acpi_tz_temp_sysctl, "IK",
  285                     "critical temp setpoint (shutdown now)");
  286     SYSCTL_ADD_OPAQUE(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  287                       OID_AUTO, "_ACx", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->tz_zone.ac,
  288                       sizeof(sc->tz_zone.ac), "IK", "");
  289     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  290                     OID_AUTO, "_TC1", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  291                     sc, offsetof(struct acpi_tz_softc, tz_zone.tc1),
  292                     acpi_tz_passive_sysctl, "I",
  293                     "thermal constant 1 for passive cooling");
  294     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  295                     OID_AUTO, "_TC2", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  296                     sc, offsetof(struct acpi_tz_softc, tz_zone.tc2),
  297                     acpi_tz_passive_sysctl, "I",
  298                     "thermal constant 2 for passive cooling");
  299     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->tz_sysctl_tree),
  300                     OID_AUTO, "_TSP", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  301                     sc, offsetof(struct acpi_tz_softc, tz_zone.tsp),
  302                     acpi_tz_passive_sysctl, "I",
  303                     "thermal sampling period for passive cooling");
  304 
  305     /*
  306      * Create thread to service all of the thermal zones.  Register
  307      * our power profile event handler.
  308      */
  309     sc->tz_event = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_profile_change,
  310         acpi_tz_power_profile, sc, 0);
  311     if (acpi_tz_proc == NULL) {
  312         error = kthread_create(acpi_tz_thread, NULL, &acpi_tz_proc,
  313             RFHIGHPID, 0, "acpi_thermal");
  314         if (error != 0) {
  315             device_printf(sc->tz_dev, "could not create thread - %d", error);
  316             goto out;
  317         }
  318     }
  319 
  320     /*
  321      * Create a thread to handle passive cooling for 1st zone which
  322      * has _PSV, _TSP, _TC1 and _TC2.  Users can enable it for other
  323      * zones manually for now.
  324      *
  325      * XXX We enable only one zone to avoid multiple zones conflict
  326      * with each other since cpufreq currently sets all CPUs to the
  327      * given frequency whereas it's possible for different thermal
  328      * zones to specify independent settings for multiple CPUs.
  329      */
  330     if (acpi_tz_cooling_unit < 0 && acpi_tz_cooling_is_available(sc))
  331         sc->tz_cooling_enabled = TRUE;
  332     if (sc->tz_cooling_enabled) {
  333         error = acpi_tz_cooling_thread_start(sc);
  334         if (error != 0) {
  335             sc->tz_cooling_enabled = FALSE;
  336             goto out;
  337         }
  338         acpi_tz_cooling_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
  339     }
  340 
  341     /*
  342      * Flag the event handler for a manual invocation by our timeout.
  343      * We defer it like this so that the rest of the subsystem has time
  344      * to come up.  Don't bother evaluating/printing the temperature at
  345      * this point; on many systems it'll be bogus until the EC is running.
  346      */
  347     sc->tz_flags |= TZ_FLAG_GETPROFILE;
  348 
  349 out:
  350     if (error != 0) {
  351         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(power_profile_change, sc->tz_event);
  352         AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(sc->tz_handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
  353             acpi_tz_notify_handler);
  354         sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->tz_sysctl_ctx);
  355     }
  356     return_VALUE (error);
  357 }
  358 
  359 /*
  360  * Parse the current state of this thermal zone and set up to use it.
  361  *
  362  * Note that we may have previous state, which will have to be discarded.
  363  */
  364 static int
  365 acpi_tz_establish(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc)
  366 {
  367     ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
  368     int         i;
  369     char        nbuf[8];
  370 
  371     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  372 
  373     /* Erase any existing state. */
  374     for (i = 0; i < TZ_NUMLEVELS; i++)
  375         if (sc->tz_zone.al[i].Pointer != NULL)
  376             AcpiOsFree(sc->tz_zone.al[i].Pointer);
  377     if (sc->tz_zone.psl.Pointer != NULL)
  378         AcpiOsFree(sc->tz_zone.psl.Pointer);
  379 
  380     /*
  381      * XXX: We initialize only ACPI_BUFFER to avoid race condition
  382      * with passive cooling thread which refers psv, tc1, tc2 and tsp.
  383      */
  384     bzero(sc->tz_zone.ac, sizeof(sc->tz_zone.ac));
  385     bzero(sc->tz_zone.al, sizeof(sc->tz_zone.al));
  386     bzero(&sc->tz_zone.psl, sizeof(sc->tz_zone.psl));
  387 
  388     /* Evaluate thermal zone parameters. */
  389     for (i = 0; i < TZ_NUMLEVELS; i++) {
  390         sprintf(nbuf, "_AC%d", i);
  391         acpi_tz_getparam(sc, nbuf, &sc->tz_zone.ac[i]);
  392         sprintf(nbuf, "_AL%d", i);
  393         sc->tz_zone.al[i].Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  394         sc->tz_zone.al[i].Pointer = NULL;
  395         AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->tz_handle, nbuf, NULL, &sc->tz_zone.al[i]);
  396         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)sc->tz_zone.al[i].Pointer;
  397         if (obj != NULL) {
  398             /* Should be a package containing a list of power objects */
  399             if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
  400                 device_printf(sc->tz_dev, "%s has unknown type %d, rejecting\n",
  401                               nbuf, obj->Type);
  402                 return_VALUE (ENXIO);
  403             }
  404         }
  405     }
  406     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_CRT", &sc->tz_zone.crt);
  407     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_HOT", &sc->tz_zone.hot);
  408     sc->tz_zone.psl.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  409     sc->tz_zone.psl.Pointer = NULL;
  410     AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->tz_handle, "_PSL", NULL, &sc->tz_zone.psl);
  411     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_PSV", &sc->tz_zone.psv);
  412     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_TC1", &sc->tz_zone.tc1);
  413     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_TC2", &sc->tz_zone.tc2);
  414     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_TSP", &sc->tz_zone.tsp);
  415     acpi_tz_getparam(sc, "_TZP", &sc->tz_zone.tzp);
  416 
  417     /*
  418      * Sanity-check the values we've been given.
  419      *
  420      * XXX what do we do about systems that give us the same value for
  421      *     more than one of these setpoints?
  422      */
  423     acpi_tz_sanity(sc, &sc->tz_zone.crt, "_CRT");
  424     acpi_tz_sanity(sc, &sc->tz_zone.hot, "_HOT");
  425     acpi_tz_sanity(sc, &sc->tz_zone.psv, "_PSV");
  426     for (i = 0; i < TZ_NUMLEVELS; i++)
  427         acpi_tz_sanity(sc, &sc->tz_zone.ac[i], "_ACx");
  428 
  429     return_VALUE (0);
  430 }
  431 
  432 static char *aclevel_string[] = {
  433     "NONE", "_AC0", "_AC1", "_AC2", "_AC3", "_AC4",
  434     "_AC5", "_AC6", "_AC7", "_AC8", "_AC9"
  435 };
  436 
  437 static __inline const char *
  438 acpi_tz_aclevel_string(int active)
  439 {
  440     if (active < -1 || active >= TZ_NUMLEVELS)
  441         return (aclevel_string[0]);
  442 
  443     return (aclevel_string[active + 1]);
  444 }
  445 
  446 /*
  447  * Get the current temperature.
  448  */
  449 static int
  450 acpi_tz_get_temperature(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc)
  451 {
  452     int         temp;
  453     ACPI_STATUS status;
  454     static char *tmp_name = "_TMP";
  455 
  456     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME ("acpi_tz_get_temperature");
  457 
  458     /* Evaluate the thermal zone's _TMP method. */
  459     status = acpi_GetInteger(sc->tz_handle, tmp_name, &temp);
  460     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  461         ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  462             "error fetching current temperature -- %s\n",
  463              AcpiFormatException(status));
  464         return (FALSE);
  465     }
  466 
  467     /* Check it for validity. */
  468     acpi_tz_sanity(sc, &temp, tmp_name);
  469     if (temp == -1)
  470         return (FALSE);
  471 
  472     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_VALUES, "got %d.%dC\n", TZ_KELVTOC(temp)));
  473     sc->tz_temperature = temp;
  474     return (TRUE);
  475 }
  476 
  477 /*
  478  * Evaluate the condition of a thermal zone, take appropriate actions.
  479  */
  480 static void
  481 acpi_tz_monitor(void *Context)
  482 {
  483     struct acpi_tz_softc *sc;
  484     struct      timespec curtime;
  485     int         temp;
  486     int         i;
  487     int         newactive, newflags;
  488 
  489     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  490 
  491     sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)Context;
  492 
  493     /* Get the current temperature. */
  494     if (!acpi_tz_get_temperature(sc)) {
  495         /* XXX disable zone? go to max cooling? */
  496         return_VOID;
  497     }
  498     temp = sc->tz_temperature;
  499 
  500     /*
  501      * Work out what we ought to be doing right now.
  502      *
  503      * Note that the _ACx levels sort from hot to cold.
  504      */
  505     newactive = TZ_ACTIVE_NONE;
  506     for (i = TZ_NUMLEVELS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  507         if (sc->tz_zone.ac[i] != -1 && temp >= sc->tz_zone.ac[i]) {
  508             newactive = i;
  509             if (sc->tz_active != newactive) {
  510                 ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev,
  511                             acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  512                             "_AC%d: temperature %d.%d >= setpoint %d.%d\n", i,
  513                             TZ_KELVTOC(temp), TZ_KELVTOC(sc->tz_zone.ac[i]));
  514             }
  515         }
  516     }
  517 
  518     /*
  519      * We are going to get _ACx level down (colder side), but give a guaranteed
  520      * minimum cooling run time if requested.
  521      */
  522     if (acpi_tz_min_runtime > 0 && sc->tz_active != TZ_ACTIVE_NONE &&
  523         (newactive == TZ_ACTIVE_NONE || newactive > sc->tz_active)) {
  524 
  525         getnanotime(&curtime);
  526         timespecsub(&curtime, &sc->tz_cooling_started);
  527         if (curtime.tv_sec < acpi_tz_min_runtime)
  528             newactive = sc->tz_active;
  529     }
  530 
  531     /* Handle user override of active mode */
  532     if (sc->tz_requested != TZ_ACTIVE_NONE && (newactive == TZ_ACTIVE_NONE
  533         || sc->tz_requested < newactive))
  534         newactive = sc->tz_requested;
  535 
  536     /* update temperature-related flags */
  537     newflags = TZ_THFLAG_NONE;
  538     if (sc->tz_zone.psv != -1 && temp >= sc->tz_zone.psv)
  539         newflags |= TZ_THFLAG_PSV;
  540     if (sc->tz_zone.hot != -1 && temp >= sc->tz_zone.hot)
  541         newflags |= TZ_THFLAG_HOT;
  542     if (sc->tz_zone.crt != -1 && temp >= sc->tz_zone.crt)
  543         newflags |= TZ_THFLAG_CRT;
  544 
  545     /* If the active cooling state has changed, we have to switch things. */
  546     if (newactive != sc->tz_active) {
  547         /* Turn off the cooling devices that are on, if any are */
  548         if (sc->tz_active != TZ_ACTIVE_NONE)
  549             acpi_ForeachPackageObject(
  550                 (ACPI_OBJECT *)sc->tz_zone.al[sc->tz_active].Pointer,
  551                 acpi_tz_switch_cooler_off, sc);
  552 
  553         /* Turn on cooling devices that are required, if any are */
  554         if (newactive != TZ_ACTIVE_NONE) {
  555             acpi_ForeachPackageObject(
  556                 (ACPI_OBJECT *)sc->tz_zone.al[newactive].Pointer,
  557                 acpi_tz_switch_cooler_on, sc);
  558         }
  559         ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  560                     "switched from %s to %s: %d.%dC\n",
  561                     acpi_tz_aclevel_string(sc->tz_active),
  562                     acpi_tz_aclevel_string(newactive), TZ_KELVTOC(temp));
  563         sc->tz_active = newactive;
  564         getnanotime(&sc->tz_cooling_started);
  565     }
  566 
  567     /* XXX (de)activate any passive cooling that may be required. */
  568 
  569     /*
  570      * If the temperature is at _HOT or _CRT, increment our event count.
  571      * If it has occurred enough times, shutdown the system.  This is
  572      * needed because some systems will report an invalid high temperature
  573      * for one poll cycle.  It is suspected this is due to the embedded
  574      * controller timing out.  A typical value is 138C for one cycle on
  575      * a system that is otherwise 65C.
  576      *
  577      * If we're almost at that threshold, notify the user through devd(8).
  578      */
  579     if ((newflags & (TZ_THFLAG_HOT | TZ_THFLAG_CRT)) != 0) {
  580         sc->tz_validchecks++;
  581         if (sc->tz_validchecks == TZ_VALIDCHECKS) {
  582             device_printf(sc->tz_dev,
  583                 "WARNING - current temperature (%d.%dC) exceeds safe limits\n",
  584                 TZ_KELVTOC(sc->tz_temperature));
  585             shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
  586         } else if (sc->tz_validchecks == TZ_NOTIFYCOUNT)
  587             acpi_UserNotify("Thermal", sc->tz_handle, TZ_NOTIFY_CRITICAL);
  588     } else {
  589         sc->tz_validchecks = 0;
  590     }
  591     sc->tz_thflags = newflags;
  592 
  593     return_VOID;
  594 }
  595 
  596 /*
  597  * Given an object, verify that it's a reference to a device of some sort,
  598  * and try to switch it off.
  599  */
  600 static void
  601 acpi_tz_switch_cooler_off(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg)
  602 {
  603     ACPI_HANDLE                 cooler;
  604 
  605     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  606 
  607     cooler = acpi_GetReference(NULL, obj);
  608     if (cooler == NULL) {
  609         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't get handle\n"));
  610         return_VOID;
  611     }
  612 
  613     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "called to turn %s off\n",
  614                      acpi_name(cooler)));
  615     acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(cooler, ACPI_STATE_D3);
  616 
  617     return_VOID;
  618 }
  619 
  620 /*
  621  * Given an object, verify that it's a reference to a device of some sort,
  622  * and try to switch it on.
  623  *
  624  * XXX replication of off/on function code is bad.
  625  */
  626 static void
  627 acpi_tz_switch_cooler_on(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg)
  628 {
  629     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)arg;
  630     ACPI_HANDLE                 cooler;
  631     ACPI_STATUS                 status;
  632 
  633     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  634 
  635     cooler = acpi_GetReference(NULL, obj);
  636     if (cooler == NULL) {
  637         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't get handle\n"));
  638         return_VOID;
  639     }
  640 
  641     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "called to turn %s on\n",
  642                      acpi_name(cooler)));
  643     status = acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(cooler, ACPI_STATE_D0);
  644     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  645         ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  646                     "failed to activate %s - %s\n", acpi_name(cooler),
  647                     AcpiFormatException(status));
  648     }
  649 
  650     return_VOID;
  651 }
  652 
  653 /*
  654  * Read/debug-print a parameter, default it to -1.
  655  */
  656 static void
  657 acpi_tz_getparam(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, char *node, int *data)
  658 {
  659 
  660     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  661 
  662     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(sc->tz_handle, node, data))) {
  663         *data = -1;
  664     } else {
  665         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_VALUES, "%s.%s = %d\n",
  666                          acpi_name(sc->tz_handle), node, *data));
  667     }
  668 
  669     return_VOID;
  670 }
  671 
  672 /*
  673  * Sanity-check a temperature value.  Assume that setpoints
  674  * should be between 0C and 200C.
  675  */
  676 static void
  677 acpi_tz_sanity(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int *val, char *what)
  678 {
  679     if (*val != -1 && (*val < TZ_ZEROC || *val > TZ_ZEROC + 2000)) {
  680         device_printf(sc->tz_dev, "%s value is absurd, ignored (%d.%dC)\n",
  681                       what, TZ_KELVTOC(*val));
  682         *val = -1;
  683     }
  684 }
  685 
  686 /*
  687  * Respond to a sysctl on the active state node.
  688  */
  689 static int
  690 acpi_tz_active_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  691 {
  692     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc;
  693     int                         active;
  694     int                         error;
  695 
  696     sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)oidp->oid_arg1;
  697     active = sc->tz_active;
  698     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &active, 0, req);
  699 
  700     /* Error or no new value */
  701     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  702         return (error);
  703     if (active < -1 || active >= TZ_NUMLEVELS)
  704         return (EINVAL);
  705 
  706     /* Set new preferred level and re-switch */
  707     sc->tz_requested = active;
  708     acpi_tz_signal(sc, 0);
  709     return (0);
  710 }
  711 
  712 static int
  713 acpi_tz_cooling_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  714 {
  715     struct acpi_tz_softc *sc;
  716     int enabled, error;
  717 
  718     sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)oidp->oid_arg1;
  719     enabled = sc->tz_cooling_enabled;
  720     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enabled, 0, req);
  721 
  722     /* Error or no new value */
  723     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  724         return (error);
  725     if (enabled != TRUE && enabled != FALSE)
  726         return (EINVAL);
  727 
  728     if (enabled) {
  729         if (acpi_tz_cooling_is_available(sc))
  730             error = acpi_tz_cooling_thread_start(sc);
  731         else
  732             error = ENODEV;
  733         if (error)
  734             enabled = FALSE;
  735     }
  736     sc->tz_cooling_enabled = enabled;
  737     return (error);
  738 }
  739 
  740 static int
  741 acpi_tz_temp_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  742 {
  743     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc;
  744     int                         temp, *temp_ptr;
  745     int                         error;
  746 
  747     sc = oidp->oid_arg1;
  748     temp_ptr = (int *)((uintptr_t)sc + oidp->oid_arg2);
  749     temp = *temp_ptr;
  750     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &temp, 0, req);
  751 
  752     /* Error or no new value */
  753     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  754         return (error);
  755 
  756     /* Only allow changing settings if override is set. */
  757     if (!acpi_tz_override)
  758         return (EPERM);
  759 
  760     /* Check user-supplied value for sanity. */
  761     acpi_tz_sanity(sc, &temp, "user-supplied temp");
  762     if (temp == -1)
  763         return (EINVAL);
  764 
  765     *temp_ptr = temp;
  766     return (0);
  767 }
  768 
  769 static int
  770 acpi_tz_passive_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  771 {
  772     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc;
  773     int                         val, *val_ptr;
  774     int                         error;
  775 
  776     sc = oidp->oid_arg1;
  777     val_ptr = (int *)((uintptr_t)sc + oidp->oid_arg2);
  778     val = *val_ptr;
  779     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
  780 
  781     /* Error or no new value */
  782     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  783         return (error);
  784 
  785     /* Only allow changing settings if override is set. */
  786     if (!acpi_tz_override)
  787         return (EPERM);
  788 
  789     *val_ptr = val;
  790     return (0);
  791 }
  792 
  793 static void
  794 acpi_tz_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
  795 {
  796     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)context;
  797 
  798     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  799 
  800     switch (notify) {
  801     case TZ_NOTIFY_TEMPERATURE:
  802         /* Temperature change occurred */
  803         acpi_tz_signal(sc, 0);
  804         break;
  805     case TZ_NOTIFY_DEVICES:
  806     case TZ_NOTIFY_LEVELS:
  807         /* Zone devices/setpoints changed */
  808         acpi_tz_signal(sc, TZ_FLAG_GETSETTINGS);
  809         break;
  810     default:
  811         ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  812                     "unknown Notify event 0x%x\n", notify);
  813         break;
  814     }
  815 
  816     acpi_UserNotify("Thermal", h, notify);
  817 
  818     return_VOID;
  819 }
  820 
  821 static void
  822 acpi_tz_signal(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int flags)
  823 {
  824     ACPI_LOCK(thermal);
  825     sc->tz_flags |= flags;
  826     ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
  827     wakeup(&acpi_tz_proc);
  828 }
  829 
  830 /*
  831  * Notifies can be generated asynchronously but have also been seen to be
  832  * triggered by other thermal methods.  One system generates a notify of
  833  * 0x81 when the fan is turned on or off.  Another generates it when _SCP
  834  * is called.  To handle these situations, we check the zone via
  835  * acpi_tz_monitor() before evaluating changes to setpoints or the cooling
  836  * policy.
  837  */
  838 static void
  839 acpi_tz_timeout(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int flags)
  840 {
  841 
  842     /* Check the current temperature and take action based on it */
  843     acpi_tz_monitor(sc);
  844 
  845     /* If requested, get the power profile settings. */
  846     if (flags & TZ_FLAG_GETPROFILE)
  847         acpi_tz_power_profile(sc);
  848 
  849     /*
  850      * If requested, check for new devices/setpoints.  After finding them,
  851      * check if we need to switch fans based on the new values.
  852      */
  853     if (flags & TZ_FLAG_GETSETTINGS) {
  854         acpi_tz_establish(sc);
  855         acpi_tz_monitor(sc);
  856     }
  857 
  858     /* XXX passive cooling actions? */
  859 }
  860 
  861 /*
  862  * System power profile may have changed; fetch and notify the
  863  * thermal zone accordingly.
  864  *
  865  * Since this can be called from an arbitrary eventhandler, it needs
  866  * to get the ACPI lock itself.
  867  */
  868 static void
  869 acpi_tz_power_profile(void *arg)
  870 {
  871     ACPI_STATUS                 status;
  872     struct acpi_tz_softc        *sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)arg;
  873     int                         state;
  874 
  875     state = power_profile_get_state();
  876     if (state != POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE && state != POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY)
  877         return;
  878 
  879     /* check that we haven't decided there's no _SCP method */
  880     if ((sc->tz_flags & TZ_FLAG_NO_SCP) == 0) {
  881 
  882         /* Call _SCP to set the new profile */
  883         status = acpi_SetInteger(sc->tz_handle, "_SCP",
  884             (state == POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE) ? 0 : 1);
  885         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  886             if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
  887                 ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev,
  888                             acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  889                             "can't evaluate %s._SCP - %s\n",
  890                             acpi_name(sc->tz_handle),
  891                             AcpiFormatException(status));
  892             sc->tz_flags |= TZ_FLAG_NO_SCP;
  893         } else {
  894             /* We have to re-evaluate the entire zone now */
  895             acpi_tz_signal(sc, TZ_FLAG_GETSETTINGS);
  896         }
  897     }
  898 }
  899 
  900 /*
  901  * Thermal zone monitor thread.
  902  */
  903 static void
  904 acpi_tz_thread(void *arg)
  905 {
  906     device_t    *devs;
  907     int         devcount, i;
  908     int         flags;
  909     struct acpi_tz_softc **sc;
  910 
  911     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
  912 
  913     devs = NULL;
  914     devcount = 0;
  915     sc = NULL;
  916 
  917     for (;;) {
  918         /* If the number of devices has changed, re-evaluate. */
  919         if (devclass_get_count(acpi_tz_devclass) != devcount) {
  920             if (devs != NULL) {
  921                 free(devs, M_TEMP);
  922                 free(sc, M_TEMP);
  923             }
  924             devclass_get_devices(acpi_tz_devclass, &devs, &devcount);
  925             sc = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_tz_softc *) * devcount, M_TEMP,
  926                         M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  927             for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++)
  928                 sc[i] = device_get_softc(devs[i]);
  929         }
  930 
  931         /* Check for temperature events and act on them. */
  932         for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
  933             ACPI_LOCK(thermal);
  934             flags = sc[i]->tz_flags;
  935             sc[i]->tz_flags &= TZ_FLAG_NO_SCP;
  936             ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
  937             acpi_tz_timeout(sc[i], flags);
  938         }
  939 
  940         /* If more work to do, don't go to sleep yet. */
  941         ACPI_LOCK(thermal);
  942         for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
  943             if (sc[i]->tz_flags & ~TZ_FLAG_NO_SCP)
  944                 break;
  945         }
  946 
  947         /*
  948          * If we have no more work, sleep for a while, setting PDROP so that
  949          * the mutex will not be reacquired.  Otherwise, drop the mutex and
  950          * loop to handle more events.
  951          */
  952         if (i == devcount)
  953             msleep(&acpi_tz_proc, &thermal_mutex, PZERO | PDROP, "tzpoll",
  954                 hz * acpi_tz_polling_rate);
  955         else
  956             ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
  957     }
  958 }
  959 
  960 static int
  961 acpi_tz_cpufreq_restore(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc)
  962 {
  963     device_t dev;
  964     int error;
  965 
  966     if (!sc->tz_cooling_updated)
  967         return (0);
  968     if ((dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("cpufreq"), 0)) == NULL)
  969         return (ENXIO);
  970     ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
  971         "temperature %d.%dC: resuming previous clock speed (%d MHz)\n",
  972         TZ_KELVTOC(sc->tz_temperature), sc->tz_cooling_saved_freq);
  973     error = CPUFREQ_SET(dev, NULL, CPUFREQ_PRIO_KERN);
  974     if (error == 0)
  975         sc->tz_cooling_updated = FALSE;
  976     return (error);
  977 }
  978 
  979 static int
  980 acpi_tz_cpufreq_update(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc, int req)
  981 {
  982     device_t dev;
  983     struct cf_level *levels;
  984     int num_levels, error, freq, desired_freq, perf, i;
  985 
  986     levels = malloc(CPUFREQ_MAX_LEVELS * sizeof(*levels), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
  987     if (levels == NULL)
  988         return (ENOMEM);
  989 
  990     /*
  991      * Find the main device, cpufreq0.  We don't yet support independent
  992      * CPU frequency control on SMP.
  993      */
  994     if ((dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("cpufreq"), 0)) == NULL) {
  995         error = ENXIO;
  996         goto out;
  997     }
  998 
  999     /* Get the current frequency. */
 1000     error = CPUFREQ_GET(dev, &levels[0]);
 1001     if (error)
 1002         goto out;
 1003     freq = levels[0].total_set.freq;
 1004 
 1005     /* Get the current available frequency levels. */
 1006     num_levels = CPUFREQ_MAX_LEVELS;
 1007     error = CPUFREQ_LEVELS(dev, levels, &num_levels);
 1008     if (error) {
 1009         if (error == E2BIG)
 1010             printf("cpufreq: need to increase CPUFREQ_MAX_LEVELS\n");
 1011         goto out;
 1012     }
 1013 
 1014     /* Calculate the desired frequency as a percent of the max frequency. */
 1015     perf = 100 * freq / levels[0].total_set.freq - req;
 1016     if (perf < 0)
 1017         perf = 0;
 1018     else if (perf > 100)
 1019         perf = 100;
 1020     desired_freq = levels[0].total_set.freq * perf / 100;
 1021 
 1022     if (desired_freq < freq) {
 1023         /* Find the closest available frequency, rounding down. */
 1024         for (i = 0; i < num_levels; i++)
 1025             if (levels[i].total_set.freq <= desired_freq)
 1026                 break;
 1027 
 1028         /* If we didn't find a relevant setting, use the lowest. */
 1029         if (i == num_levels)
 1030             i--;
 1031     } else {
 1032         /* If we didn't decrease frequency yet, don't increase it. */
 1033         if (!sc->tz_cooling_updated) {
 1034             sc->tz_cooling_active = FALSE;
 1035             goto out;
 1036         }
 1037 
 1038         /* Use saved cpu frequency as maximum value. */
 1039         if (desired_freq > sc->tz_cooling_saved_freq)
 1040             desired_freq = sc->tz_cooling_saved_freq;
 1041 
 1042         /* Find the closest available frequency, rounding up. */
 1043         for (i = num_levels - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 1044             if (levels[i].total_set.freq >= desired_freq)
 1045                 break;
 1046 
 1047         /* If we didn't find a relevant setting, use the highest. */
 1048         if (i == -1)
 1049             i++;
 1050 
 1051         /* If we're going to the highest frequency, restore the old setting. */
 1052         if (i == 0 || desired_freq == sc->tz_cooling_saved_freq) {
 1053             error = acpi_tz_cpufreq_restore(sc);
 1054             if (error == 0)
 1055                 sc->tz_cooling_active = FALSE;
 1056             goto out;
 1057         }
 1058     }
 1059 
 1060     /* If we are going to a new frequency, activate it. */
 1061     if (levels[i].total_set.freq != freq) {
 1062         ACPI_VPRINT(sc->tz_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->tz_dev),
 1063             "temperature %d.%dC: %screasing clock speed "
 1064             "from %d MHz to %d MHz\n",
 1065             TZ_KELVTOC(sc->tz_temperature),
 1066             (freq > levels[i].total_set.freq) ? "de" : "in",
 1067             freq, levels[i].total_set.freq);
 1068         error = CPUFREQ_SET(dev, &levels[i], CPUFREQ_PRIO_KERN);
 1069         if (error == 0 && !sc->tz_cooling_updated) {
 1070             sc->tz_cooling_saved_freq = freq;
 1071             sc->tz_cooling_updated = TRUE;
 1072         }
 1073     }
 1074 
 1075 out:
 1076     if (levels)
 1077         free(levels, M_TEMP);
 1078     return (error);
 1079 }
 1080 
 1081 /*
 1082  * Passive cooling thread; monitors current temperature according to the
 1083  * cooling interval and calculates whether to scale back CPU frequency.
 1084  */
 1085 static void
 1086 acpi_tz_cooling_thread(void *arg)
 1087 {
 1088     struct acpi_tz_softc *sc;
 1089     int error, perf, curr_temp, prev_temp;
 1090 
 1091     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
 1092 
 1093     sc = (struct acpi_tz_softc *)arg;
 1094 
 1095     prev_temp = sc->tz_temperature;
 1096     while (sc->tz_cooling_enabled) {
 1097         if (sc->tz_cooling_active)
 1098             (void)acpi_tz_get_temperature(sc);
 1099         curr_temp = sc->tz_temperature;
 1100         if (curr_temp >= sc->tz_zone.psv)
 1101             sc->tz_cooling_active = TRUE;
 1102         if (sc->tz_cooling_active) {
 1103             perf = sc->tz_zone.tc1 * (curr_temp - prev_temp) +
 1104                    sc->tz_zone.tc2 * (curr_temp - sc->tz_zone.psv);
 1105             perf /= 10;
 1106 
 1107             if (perf != 0) {
 1108                 error = acpi_tz_cpufreq_update(sc, perf);
 1109 
 1110                 /*
 1111                  * If error and not simply a higher priority setting was
 1112                  * active, disable cooling.
 1113                  */
 1114                 if (error != 0 && error != EPERM) {
 1115                     device_printf(sc->tz_dev,
 1116                         "failed to set new freq, disabling passive cooling\n");
 1117                     sc->tz_cooling_enabled = FALSE;
 1118                 }
 1119             }
 1120         }
 1121         prev_temp = curr_temp;
 1122         tsleep(&sc->tz_cooling_proc, PZERO, "cooling",
 1123             hz * sc->tz_zone.tsp / 10);
 1124     }
 1125     if (sc->tz_cooling_active) {
 1126         acpi_tz_cpufreq_restore(sc);
 1127         sc->tz_cooling_active = FALSE;
 1128     }
 1129     sc->tz_cooling_proc = NULL;
 1130     ACPI_LOCK(thermal);
 1131     sc->tz_cooling_proc_running = FALSE;
 1132     ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
 1133     kthread_exit(0);
 1134 }
 1135 
 1136 /*
 1137  * TODO: We ignore _PSL (list of cooling devices) since cpufreq enumerates
 1138  * all CPUs for us.  However, it's possible in the future _PSL will
 1139  * reference non-CPU devices so we may want to support it then.
 1140  */
 1141 static int
 1142 acpi_tz_cooling_is_available(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc)
 1143 {
 1144     return (sc->tz_zone.tc1 != -1 && sc->tz_zone.tc2 != -1 &&
 1145         sc->tz_zone.tsp != -1 && sc->tz_zone.tsp != 0 &&
 1146         sc->tz_zone.psv != -1);
 1147 }
 1148 
 1149 static int
 1150 acpi_tz_cooling_thread_start(struct acpi_tz_softc *sc)
 1151 {
 1152     int error;
 1153     char name[16];
 1154 
 1155     ACPI_LOCK(thermal);
 1156     if (sc->tz_cooling_proc_running) {
 1157         ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
 1158         return (0);
 1159     }
 1160     sc->tz_cooling_proc_running = TRUE;
 1161     ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
 1162     error = 0;
 1163     if (sc->tz_cooling_proc == NULL) {
 1164         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "acpi_cooling%d",
 1165             device_get_unit(sc->tz_dev));
 1166         error = kthread_create(acpi_tz_cooling_thread, sc,
 1167             &sc->tz_cooling_proc, RFHIGHPID, 0, name);
 1168         if (error != 0) {
 1169             device_printf(sc->tz_dev, "could not create thread - %d", error);
 1170             ACPI_LOCK(thermal);
 1171             sc->tz_cooling_proc_running = FALSE;
 1172             ACPI_UNLOCK(thermal);
 1173         }
 1174     }
 1175     return (error);
 1176 }

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