The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/acpica/acpi_video.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Taku YAMAMOTO <taku@cent.saitama-u.ac.jp>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  *      $Id: acpi_vid.c,v 1.4 2003/10/13 10:07:36 taku Exp $
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   35 #include <sys/module.h>
   36 #include <sys/bus.h>
   37 #include <sys/power.h>
   38 #include <sys/queue.h>
   39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   40 
   41 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/acpi.h>
   42 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
   43 
   44 /* ACPI video extension driver. */
   45 struct acpi_video_output {
   46         ACPI_HANDLE     handle;
   47         UINT32          adr;
   48         STAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_video_output) vo_next;
   49         struct {
   50                 int     num;
   51                 STAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_video_output) next;
   52         } vo_unit;
   53         int             vo_brightness;
   54         int             vo_fullpower;
   55         int             vo_economy;
   56         int             vo_numlevels;
   57         int             *vo_levels;
   58         struct sysctl_ctx_list vo_sysctl_ctx;
   59         struct sysctl_oid *vo_sysctl_tree;
   60 };
   61 
   62 STAILQ_HEAD(acpi_video_output_queue, acpi_video_output);
   63 
   64 struct acpi_video_softc {
   65         device_t                device;
   66         ACPI_HANDLE             handle;
   67         struct acpi_video_output_queue vid_outputs;
   68         eventhandler_tag        vid_pwr_evh;
   69 };
   70 
   71 /* interfaces */
   72 static int      acpi_video_modevent(struct module*, int, void *);
   73 static void     acpi_video_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
   74 static int      acpi_video_probe(device_t);
   75 static int      acpi_video_attach(device_t);
   76 static int      acpi_video_detach(device_t);
   77 static int      acpi_video_shutdown(device_t);
   78 static void     acpi_video_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
   79 static void     acpi_video_power_profile(void *);
   80 static void     acpi_video_bind_outputs(struct acpi_video_softc *);
   81 static struct acpi_video_output *acpi_video_vo_init(UINT32);
   82 static void     acpi_video_vo_bind(struct acpi_video_output *, ACPI_HANDLE);
   83 static void     acpi_video_vo_destroy(struct acpi_video_output *);
   84 static int      acpi_video_vo_check_level(struct acpi_video_output *, int);
   85 static void     acpi_video_vo_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
   86 static int      acpi_video_vo_active_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
   87 static int      acpi_video_vo_bright_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
   88 static int      acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
   89 static int      acpi_video_vo_levels_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
   90 
   91 /* operations */
   92 static void     vid_set_switch_policy(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32);
   93 static int      vid_enum_outputs(ACPI_HANDLE,
   94                     void(*)(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *), void *);
   95 static int      vo_get_brightness_levels(ACPI_HANDLE, int **);
   96 static int      vo_get_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE);
   97 static void     vo_set_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE, int);
   98 static UINT32   vo_get_device_status(ACPI_HANDLE);
   99 static UINT32   vo_get_graphics_state(ACPI_HANDLE);
  100 static void     vo_set_device_state(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32);
  101 
  102 /* events */
  103 #define VID_NOTIFY_SWITCHED     0x80
  104 #define VID_NOTIFY_REPROBE      0x81
  105 #define VID_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRN    0x85
  106 #define VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN      0x86
  107 #define VID_NOTIFY_DEC_BRN      0x87
  108 #define VID_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRN     0x88
  109 
  110 /* _DOS (Enable/Disable Output Switching) argument bits */
  111 #define DOS_SWITCH_MASK         3
  112 #define DOS_SWITCH_BY_OSPM      0
  113 #define DOS_SWITCH_BY_BIOS      1
  114 #define DOS_SWITCH_LOCKED       2
  115 #define DOS_BRIGHTNESS_BY_OSPM  (1 << 2)
  116 
  117 /* _DOD and subdev's _ADR */
  118 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK          0x0f00
  119 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL     0xffff
  120 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPIDX  0x000f
  121 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPPORT 0x00f0
  122 #define DOD_DEVID_MONITOR       0x0100
  123 #define DOD_DEVID_LCD           0x0110
  124 #define DOD_DEVID_TV            0x0200
  125 #define DOD_DEVID_EXT           0x0300
  126 #define DOD_DEVID_INTDFP        0x0400
  127 #define DOD_BIOS                (1 << 16)
  128 #define DOD_NONVGA              (1 << 17)
  129 #define DOD_HEAD_ID_SHIFT       18
  130 #define DOD_HEAD_ID_BITS        3
  131 #define DOD_HEAD_ID_MASK \
  132                 (((1 << DOD_HEAD_ID_BITS) - 1) << DOD_HEAD_ID_SHIFT)
  133 #define DOD_DEVID_SCHEME_STD    (1 << 31)
  134 
  135 /* _BCL related constants */
  136 #define BCL_FULLPOWER           0
  137 #define BCL_ECONOMY             1
  138 
  139 /* _DCS (Device Currrent Status) value bits and masks. */
  140 #define DCS_EXISTS              (1 << 0)
  141 #define DCS_ACTIVE              (1 << 1)
  142 #define DCS_READY               (1 << 2)
  143 #define DCS_FUNCTIONAL          (1 << 3)
  144 #define DCS_ATTACHED            (1 << 4)
  145 
  146 /* _DSS (Device Set Status) argument bits and masks. */
  147 #define DSS_INACTIVE            0
  148 #define DSS_ACTIVE              (1 << 0)
  149 #define DSS_SETNEXT             (1 << 30)
  150 #define DSS_COMMIT              (1 << 31)
  151 
  152 static device_method_t acpi_video_methods[] = {
  153         DEVMETHOD(device_identify, acpi_video_identify),
  154         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_video_probe),
  155         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_video_attach),
  156         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, acpi_video_detach),
  157         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, acpi_video_shutdown),
  158         { 0, 0 }
  159 };
  160 
  161 static driver_t acpi_video_driver = {
  162         "acpi_video",
  163         acpi_video_methods,
  164         sizeof(struct acpi_video_softc),
  165 };
  166 
  167 static devclass_t acpi_video_devclass;
  168 
  169 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_video, vgapci, acpi_video_driver, acpi_video_devclass,
  170               acpi_video_modevent, NULL);
  171 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_video, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
  172 
  173 static struct sysctl_ctx_list   acpi_video_sysctl_ctx;
  174 static struct sysctl_oid        *acpi_video_sysctl_tree;
  175 static struct acpi_video_output_queue crt_units, tv_units,
  176     ext_units, lcd_units, other_units;
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * The 'video' lock protects the hierarchy of video output devices
  180  * (the video "bus").  The 'video_output' lock protects per-output
  181  * data is equivalent to a softc lock for each video output.
  182  */
  183 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(video, "ACPI video");
  184 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(video_output, "ACPI video output");
  185 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIVIDEO, "acpivideo", "ACPI video extension");
  186 
  187 static int
  188 acpi_video_modevent(struct module *mod __unused, int evt, void *cookie __unused)
  189 {
  190         int err;
  191 
  192         err = 0;
  193         switch (evt) {
  194         case MOD_LOAD:
  195                 sysctl_ctx_init(&acpi_video_sysctl_ctx);
  196                 STAILQ_INIT(&crt_units);
  197                 STAILQ_INIT(&tv_units);
  198                 STAILQ_INIT(&ext_units);
  199                 STAILQ_INIT(&lcd_units);
  200                 STAILQ_INIT(&other_units);
  201                 break;
  202         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  203                 sysctl_ctx_free(&acpi_video_sysctl_ctx);
  204                 acpi_video_sysctl_tree = NULL;
  205                 break;
  206         default:
  207                 err = EINVAL;
  208         }
  209 
  210         return (err);
  211 }
  212 
  213 static void
  214 acpi_video_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
  215 {
  216 
  217         if (device_find_child(parent, "acpi_video", -1) == NULL)
  218                 device_add_child(parent, "acpi_video", -1);
  219 }
  220 
  221 static int
  222 acpi_video_probe(device_t dev)
  223 {
  224         ACPI_HANDLE devh, h;
  225         ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE t_dos;
  226 
  227         devh = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  228         if (acpi_disabled("video") ||
  229             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(devh, "_DOD", &h)) ||
  230             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(devh, "_DOS", &h)) ||
  231             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetType(h, &t_dos)) ||
  232             t_dos != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
  233                 return (ENXIO);
  234 
  235         device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI video extension");
  236         return (0);
  237 }
  238 
  239 static int
  240 acpi_video_attach(device_t dev)
  241 {
  242         struct acpi_softc *acpi_sc;
  243         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
  244 
  245         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  246 
  247         acpi_sc = devclass_get_softc(devclass_find("acpi"), 0);
  248         if (acpi_sc == NULL)
  249                 return (ENXIO);
  250         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
  251         if (acpi_video_sysctl_tree == NULL) {
  252                 acpi_video_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&acpi_video_sysctl_ctx,
  253                                     SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
  254                                     OID_AUTO, "video", CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
  255                                     "video extension control");
  256         }
  257         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
  258 
  259         sc->device = dev;
  260         sc->handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
  261         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->vid_outputs);
  262 
  263         AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
  264                                  acpi_video_notify_handler, sc);
  265         sc->vid_pwr_evh = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_profile_change,
  266                                  acpi_video_power_profile, sc, 0);
  267 
  268         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
  269         acpi_video_bind_outputs(sc);
  270         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
  271 
  272         /*
  273          * Notify the BIOS that we want to switch both active outputs and
  274          * brightness levels.
  275          */
  276         vid_set_switch_policy(sc->handle, DOS_SWITCH_BY_OSPM |
  277             DOS_BRIGHTNESS_BY_OSPM);
  278 
  279         acpi_video_power_profile(sc);
  280 
  281         return (0);
  282 }
  283 
  284 static int
  285 acpi_video_detach(device_t dev)
  286 {
  287         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
  288         struct acpi_video_output *vo, *vn;
  289 
  290         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  291 
  292         vid_set_switch_policy(sc->handle, DOS_SWITCH_BY_BIOS);
  293         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(power_profile_change, sc->vid_pwr_evh);
  294         AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
  295                                 acpi_video_notify_handler);
  296 
  297         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
  298         STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next, vn) {
  299                 acpi_video_vo_destroy(vo);
  300         }
  301         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
  302 
  303         return (0);
  304 }
  305 
  306 static int
  307 acpi_video_shutdown(device_t dev)
  308 {
  309         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
  310 
  311         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  312         vid_set_switch_policy(sc->handle, DOS_SWITCH_BY_BIOS);
  313 
  314         return (0);
  315 }
  316 
  317 static void
  318 acpi_video_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 notify, void *context)
  319 {
  320         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
  321         struct acpi_video_output *vo, *vo_tmp;
  322         ACPI_HANDLE lasthand;
  323         UINT32 dcs, dss, dss_p;
  324 
  325         sc = (struct acpi_video_softc *)context;
  326 
  327         switch (notify) {
  328         case VID_NOTIFY_SWITCHED:
  329                 dss_p = 0;
  330                 lasthand = NULL;
  331                 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
  332                 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  333                 STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next) {
  334                         dss = vo_get_graphics_state(vo->handle);
  335                         dcs = vo_get_device_status(vo->handle);
  336                         if (!(dcs & DCS_READY))
  337                                 dss = DSS_INACTIVE;
  338                         if (((dcs & DCS_ACTIVE) && dss == DSS_INACTIVE) ||
  339                             (!(dcs & DCS_ACTIVE) && dss == DSS_ACTIVE)) {
  340                                 if (lasthand != NULL)
  341                                         vo_set_device_state(lasthand, dss_p);
  342                                 dss_p = dss;
  343                                 lasthand = vo->handle;
  344                         }
  345                 }
  346                 if (lasthand != NULL)
  347                         vo_set_device_state(lasthand, dss_p|DSS_COMMIT);
  348                 ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  349                 ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
  350                 break;
  351         case VID_NOTIFY_REPROBE:
  352                 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
  353                 STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next)
  354                         vo->handle = NULL;
  355                 acpi_video_bind_outputs(sc);
  356                 STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next, vo_tmp) {
  357                         if (vo->handle == NULL) {
  358                                 STAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->vid_outputs, vo,
  359                                     acpi_video_output, vo_next);
  360                                 acpi_video_vo_destroy(vo);
  361                         }
  362                 }
  363                 ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
  364                 break;
  365         default:
  366                 device_printf(sc->device, "unknown notify event 0x%x\n",
  367                     notify);
  368         }
  369 }
  370 
  371 static void
  372 acpi_video_power_profile(void *context)
  373 {
  374         int state;
  375         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
  376         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  377 
  378         sc = context;
  379         state = power_profile_get_state();
  380         if (state != POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE &&
  381             state != POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY)
  382                 return;
  383 
  384         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
  385         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  386         STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next) {
  387                 if (vo->vo_levels != NULL && vo->vo_brightness == -1)
  388                         vo_set_brightness(vo->handle,
  389                             state == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY ?
  390                             vo->vo_economy : vo->vo_fullpower);
  391         }
  392         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  393         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
  394 }
  395 
  396 static void
  397 acpi_video_bind_outputs_subr(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 adr, void *context)
  398 {
  399         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
  400         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  401 
  402         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
  403         sc = context;
  404 
  405         STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next) {
  406                 if (vo->adr == adr) {
  407                         acpi_video_vo_bind(vo, handle);
  408                         return;
  409                 }
  410         }
  411         vo = acpi_video_vo_init(adr);
  412         if (vo != NULL) {
  413                 acpi_video_vo_bind(vo, handle);
  414                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->vid_outputs, vo, vo_next);
  415         }
  416 }
  417 
  418 static void
  419 acpi_video_bind_outputs(struct acpi_video_softc *sc)
  420 {
  421 
  422         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
  423         vid_enum_outputs(sc->handle, acpi_video_bind_outputs_subr, sc);
  424 }
  425 
  426 static struct acpi_video_output *
  427 acpi_video_vo_init(UINT32 adr)
  428 {
  429         struct acpi_video_output *vn, *vo, *vp;
  430         int n, x;
  431         int display_index;
  432         int display_port;
  433         char name[8], env[32];
  434         const char *type, *desc;
  435         struct acpi_video_output_queue *voqh;
  436 
  437         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
  438         display_index = adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPIDX;
  439         display_port = (adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPPORT) >> 4;
  440 
  441         switch (adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK) {
  442         case DOD_DEVID_MONITOR:
  443                 if ((adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL) == DOD_DEVID_LCD) {
  444                         /* DOD_DEVID_LCD is a common, backward compatible ID */
  445                         desc = "Internal/Integrated Digital Flat Panel";
  446                         type = "lcd";
  447                         voqh = &lcd_units;
  448                 } else {
  449                         desc = "VGA CRT or VESA Compatible Analog Monitor";
  450                         type = "crt";
  451                         voqh = &crt_units;
  452                 }
  453                 break;
  454         case DOD_DEVID_TV:
  455                 desc = "TV/HDTV or Analog-Video Monitor";
  456                 type = "tv";
  457                 voqh = &tv_units;
  458                 break;
  459         case DOD_DEVID_EXT:
  460                 desc = "External Digital Monitor";
  461                 type = "ext";
  462                 voqh = &ext_units;
  463                 break;
  464         case DOD_DEVID_INTDFP:
  465                 desc = "Internal/Integrated Digital Flat Panel";
  466                 type = "lcd";
  467                 voqh = &lcd_units;
  468                 break;
  469         default:
  470                 desc = "unknown output";
  471                 type = "out";
  472                 voqh = &other_units;
  473         }
  474 
  475         n = 0;
  476         vn = vp = NULL;
  477         STAILQ_FOREACH(vn, voqh, vo_unit.next) {
  478                 if (vn->vo_unit.num != n)
  479                         break;
  480                 vp = vn;
  481                 n++;
  482         }
  483 
  484         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%d", type, n);
  485 
  486         vo = malloc(sizeof(*vo), M_ACPIVIDEO, M_NOWAIT);
  487         if (vo != NULL) {
  488                 vo->handle = NULL;
  489                 vo->adr = adr;
  490                 vo->vo_unit.num = n;
  491                 vo->vo_brightness = -1;
  492                 vo->vo_fullpower = -1;  /* TODO: override with tunables */
  493                 vo->vo_economy = -1;
  494                 vo->vo_numlevels = 0;
  495                 vo->vo_levels = NULL;
  496                 snprintf(env, sizeof(env), "hw.acpi.video.%s.fullpower", name);
  497                 if (getenv_int(env, &x))
  498                         vo->vo_fullpower = x;
  499                 snprintf(env, sizeof(env), "hw.acpi.video.%s.economy", name);
  500                 if (getenv_int(env, &x))
  501                         vo->vo_economy = x;
  502 
  503                 sysctl_ctx_init(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx);
  504                 if (vp != NULL)
  505                         STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(voqh, vp, vo, vo_unit.next);
  506                 else
  507                         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(voqh, vo, vo_unit.next);
  508                 if (acpi_video_sysctl_tree != NULL)
  509                         vo->vo_sysctl_tree =
  510                             SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
  511                                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_video_sysctl_tree),
  512                                 OID_AUTO, name, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, desc);
  513                 if (vo->vo_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
  514                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
  515                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
  516                             OID_AUTO, "active",
  517                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo, 0,
  518                             acpi_video_vo_active_sysctl, "I",
  519                             "current activity of this device");
  520                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
  521                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
  522                             OID_AUTO, "brightness",
  523                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo, 0,
  524                             acpi_video_vo_bright_sysctl, "I",
  525                             "current brightness level");
  526                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
  527                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
  528                             OID_AUTO, "fullpower",
  529                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo,
  530                             POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE,
  531                             acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl, "I",
  532                             "preset level for full power mode");
  533                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
  534                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
  535                             OID_AUTO, "economy",
  536                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo,
  537                             POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY,
  538                             acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl, "I",
  539                             "preset level for economy mode");
  540                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
  541                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
  542                             OID_AUTO, "levels",
  543                             CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD, vo, 0,
  544                             acpi_video_vo_levels_sysctl, "I",
  545                             "supported brightness levels");
  546                 } else
  547                         printf("%s: sysctl node creation failed\n", type);
  548         } else
  549                 printf("%s: softc allocation failed\n", type);
  550 
  551         if (bootverbose) {
  552                 printf("found %s(%x)", desc, adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL);
  553                 printf(", idx#%x", adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPIDX);
  554                 printf(", port#%x", (adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPPORT) >> 4);
  555                 if (adr & DOD_BIOS)
  556                         printf(", detectable by BIOS");
  557                 if (adr & DOD_NONVGA)
  558                         printf(" (Non-VGA output device whose power "
  559                             "is related to the VGA device)");
  560                 printf(", head #%d\n",
  561                         (adr & DOD_HEAD_ID_MASK) >> DOD_HEAD_ID_SHIFT);
  562         }
  563         return (vo);
  564 }
  565 
  566 static void
  567 acpi_video_vo_bind(struct acpi_video_output *vo, ACPI_HANDLE handle)
  568 {
  569 
  570         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  571         if (vo->vo_levels != NULL)
  572                 AcpiOsFree(vo->vo_levels);
  573         vo->handle = handle;
  574         vo->vo_numlevels = vo_get_brightness_levels(handle, &vo->vo_levels);
  575         if (vo->vo_numlevels >= 2) {
  576                 if (vo->vo_fullpower == -1
  577                     || acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, vo->vo_fullpower) != 0)
  578                         /* XXX - can't deal with rebinding... */
  579                         vo->vo_fullpower = vo->vo_levels[BCL_FULLPOWER];
  580                 if (vo->vo_economy == -1
  581                     || acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, vo->vo_economy) != 0)
  582                         /* XXX - see above. */
  583                         vo->vo_economy = vo->vo_levels[BCL_ECONOMY];
  584         }
  585         if (vo->vo_levels != NULL)
  586             AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
  587                 acpi_video_vo_notify_handler, vo);
  588         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  589 }
  590 
  591 static void
  592 acpi_video_vo_destroy(struct acpi_video_output *vo)
  593 {
  594         struct acpi_video_output_queue *voqh;
  595 
  596         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
  597         if (vo->vo_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
  598                 vo->vo_sysctl_tree = NULL;
  599                 sysctl_ctx_free(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx);
  600         }
  601         if (vo->vo_levels != NULL) {
  602                 AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(vo->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
  603                     acpi_video_vo_notify_handler);
  604                 AcpiOsFree(vo->vo_levels);
  605         }
  606 
  607         switch (vo->adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK) {
  608         case DOD_DEVID_MONITOR:
  609                 voqh = &crt_units;
  610                 break;
  611         case DOD_DEVID_TV:
  612                 voqh = &tv_units;
  613                 break;
  614         case DOD_DEVID_EXT:
  615                 voqh = &ext_units;
  616                 break;
  617         case DOD_DEVID_INTDFP:
  618                 voqh = &lcd_units;
  619                 break;
  620         default:
  621                 voqh = &other_units;
  622         }
  623         STAILQ_REMOVE(voqh, vo, acpi_video_output, vo_unit.next);
  624         free(vo, M_ACPIVIDEO);
  625 }
  626 
  627 static int
  628 acpi_video_vo_check_level(struct acpi_video_output *vo, int level)
  629 {
  630         int i;
  631 
  632         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
  633         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL)
  634                 return (ENODEV);
  635         for (i = 0; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++)
  636                 if (vo->vo_levels[i] == level)
  637                         return (0);
  638         return (EINVAL);
  639 }
  640 
  641 static void
  642 acpi_video_vo_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 notify, void *context)
  643 {
  644         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  645         int i, j, level, new_level;
  646 
  647         vo = context;
  648         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  649         if (vo->handle != handle)
  650                 goto out;
  651 
  652         switch (notify) {
  653         case VID_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRN:
  654                 if (vo->vo_numlevels <= 3)
  655                         goto out;
  656                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  657         case VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN:
  658         case VID_NOTIFY_DEC_BRN:
  659         case VID_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRN:
  660                 if (vo->vo_levels == NULL)
  661                         goto out;
  662                 level = vo_get_brightness(handle);
  663                 if (level < 0)
  664                         goto out;
  665                 break;
  666         default:
  667                 printf("unknown notify event 0x%x from %s\n",
  668                     notify, acpi_name(handle));
  669                 goto out;
  670         }
  671 
  672         new_level = level;
  673         switch (notify) {
  674         case VID_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRN:
  675                 for (i = 2; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++)
  676                         if (vo->vo_levels[i] == level) {
  677                                 new_level = vo->vo_numlevels > i + 1 ?
  678                                      vo->vo_levels[i + 1] : vo->vo_levels[2];
  679                                 break;
  680                         }
  681                 break;
  682         case VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN:
  683         case VID_NOTIFY_DEC_BRN:
  684                 for (i = 0; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++) {
  685                         j = vo->vo_levels[i];
  686                         if (notify == VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN) {
  687                                 if (j > level &&
  688                                     (j < new_level || level == new_level))
  689                                         new_level = j;
  690                         } else {
  691                                 if (j < level &&
  692                                     (j > new_level || level == new_level))
  693                                         new_level = j;
  694                         }
  695                 }
  696                 break;
  697         case VID_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRN:
  698                 for (i = 0; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++)
  699                         if (vo->vo_levels[i] == 0) {
  700                                 new_level = 0;
  701                                 break;
  702                         }
  703                 break;
  704         }
  705         if (new_level != level) {
  706                 vo_set_brightness(handle, new_level);
  707                 vo->vo_brightness = new_level;
  708         }
  709 
  710 out:
  711         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  712 }
  713 
  714 /* ARGSUSED */
  715 static int
  716 acpi_video_vo_active_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  717 {
  718         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  719         int state, err;
  720 
  721         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
  722         if (vo->handle == NULL)
  723                 return (ENXIO);
  724         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  725         state = (vo_get_device_status(vo->handle) & DCS_ACTIVE) ? 1 : 0;
  726         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &state, 0, req);
  727         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  728                 goto out;
  729         vo_set_device_state(vo->handle,
  730             DSS_COMMIT | (state ? DSS_ACTIVE : DSS_INACTIVE));
  731 out:
  732         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  733         return (err);
  734 }
  735 
  736 /* ARGSUSED */
  737 static int
  738 acpi_video_vo_bright_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  739 {
  740         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  741         int level, preset, err;
  742 
  743         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
  744         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  745         if (vo->handle == NULL) {
  746                 err = ENXIO;
  747                 goto out;
  748         }
  749         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL) {
  750                 err = ENODEV;
  751                 goto out;
  752         }
  753 
  754         preset = (power_profile_get_state() == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY) ?
  755                   vo->vo_economy : vo->vo_fullpower;
  756         level = vo->vo_brightness;
  757         if (level == -1)
  758                 level = preset;
  759 
  760         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
  761         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  762                 goto out;
  763         if (level < -1 || level > 100) {
  764                 err = EINVAL;
  765                 goto out;
  766         }
  767 
  768         if (level != -1 && (err = acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, level)))
  769                 goto out;
  770         vo->vo_brightness = level;
  771         vo_set_brightness(vo->handle, (level == -1) ? preset : level);
  772 
  773 out:
  774         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  775         return (err);
  776 }
  777 
  778 static int
  779 acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  780 {
  781         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  782         int i, level, *preset, err;
  783 
  784         err = 0;
  785         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
  786         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  787         if (vo->handle == NULL) {
  788                 err = ENXIO;
  789                 goto out;
  790         }
  791         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL) {
  792                 err = ENODEV;
  793                 goto out;
  794         }
  795         preset = (arg2 == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY) ?
  796                   &vo->vo_economy : &vo->vo_fullpower;
  797         level = *preset;
  798         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
  799         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  800                 goto out;
  801         if (level < -1 || level > 100) {
  802                 err = EINVAL;
  803                 goto out;
  804         }
  805         if (level == -1) {
  806                 i = (arg2 == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY) ?
  807                     BCL_ECONOMY : BCL_FULLPOWER;
  808                 level = vo->vo_levels[i];
  809         } else if ((err = acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, level)) != 0)
  810                 goto out;
  811 
  812         if (vo->vo_brightness == -1 && (power_profile_get_state() == arg2))
  813                 vo_set_brightness(vo->handle, level);
  814         *preset = level;
  815 
  816 out:
  817         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  818         return (err);
  819 }
  820 
  821 /* ARGSUSED */
  822 static int
  823 acpi_video_vo_levels_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  824 {
  825         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
  826         int err;
  827 
  828         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
  829         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
  830         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL) {
  831                 err = ENODEV;
  832                 goto out;
  833         }
  834         if (req->newptr != NULL) {
  835                 err = EPERM;
  836                 goto out;
  837         }
  838         err = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, vo->vo_levels,
  839             vo->vo_numlevels * sizeof(*vo->vo_levels), req);
  840 
  841 out:
  842         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
  843         return (err);
  844 }
  845 
  846 static void
  847 vid_set_switch_policy(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 policy)
  848 {
  849         ACPI_STATUS status;
  850 
  851         status = acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_DOS", policy);
  852         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  853                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DOS - %s\n",
  854                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
  855 }
  856 
  857 struct enum_callback_arg {
  858         void (*callback)(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
  859         void *context;
  860         ACPI_OBJECT *dod_pkg;
  861         int count;
  862 };
  863 
  864 static ACPI_STATUS
  865 vid_enum_outputs_subr(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level __unused,
  866                       void *context, void **retp __unused)
  867 {
  868         ACPI_STATUS status;
  869         UINT32 adr, val;
  870         struct enum_callback_arg *argset;
  871         size_t i;
  872 
  873         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
  874         argset = context;
  875         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_ADR", &adr);
  876         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  877                 return (AE_OK);
  878 
  879         for (i = 0; i < argset->dod_pkg->Package.Count; i++) {
  880                 if (acpi_PkgInt32(argset->dod_pkg, i, &val) == 0 &&
  881                     (val & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL) == adr) {
  882                         argset->callback(handle, val, argset->context);
  883                         argset->count++;
  884                 }
  885         }
  886 
  887         return (AE_OK);
  888 }
  889 
  890 static int
  891 vid_enum_outputs(ACPI_HANDLE handle,
  892                  void (*callback)(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *), void *context)
  893 {
  894         ACPI_STATUS status;
  895         ACPI_BUFFER dod_buf;
  896         ACPI_OBJECT *res;
  897         struct enum_callback_arg argset;
  898 
  899         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
  900         dod_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  901         dod_buf.Pointer = NULL;
  902         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_DOD", NULL, &dod_buf);
  903         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  904                 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
  905                         printf("can't evaluate %s._DOD - %s\n",
  906                                acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
  907                 argset.count = -1;
  908                 goto out;
  909         }
  910         res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)dod_buf.Pointer;
  911         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 1)) {
  912                 printf("evaluation of %s._DOD makes no sense\n",
  913                        acpi_name(handle));
  914                 argset.count = -1;
  915                 goto out;
  916         }
  917         if (callback == NULL) {
  918                 argset.count = res->Package.Count;
  919                 goto out;
  920         }
  921         argset.callback = callback;
  922         argset.context  = context;
  923         argset.dod_pkg  = res;
  924         argset.count    = 0;
  925         status = AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, 1,
  926             vid_enum_outputs_subr, &argset, NULL);
  927         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  928                 printf("failed walking down %s - %s\n",
  929                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
  930 out:
  931         if (dod_buf.Pointer != NULL)
  932                 AcpiOsFree(dod_buf.Pointer);
  933         return (argset.count);
  934 }
  935 
  936 static int
  937 vo_get_brightness_levels(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int **levelp)
  938 {
  939         ACPI_STATUS status;
  940         ACPI_BUFFER bcl_buf;
  941         ACPI_OBJECT *res;
  942         int num, i, n, *levels;
  943 
  944         num = 0;
  945         bcl_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
  946         bcl_buf.Pointer = NULL;
  947         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &bcl_buf);
  948         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  949                 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
  950                         printf("can't evaluate %s._BCL - %s\n",
  951                                acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
  952                 num = -1;
  953                 goto out;
  954         }
  955         res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bcl_buf.Pointer;
  956         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 2)) {
  957                 printf("evaluation of %s._BCL makes no sense\n",
  958                        acpi_name(handle));
  959                 num = -1;
  960                 goto out;
  961         }
  962         num = res->Package.Count;
  963         if (levelp == NULL)
  964                 goto out;
  965         levels = AcpiOsAllocate(num * sizeof(*levels));
  966         if (levels == NULL) {
  967                 num = -1;
  968                 goto out;
  969         }
  970         for (i = 0, n = 0; i < num; i++)
  971                 if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, i, &levels[n]) == 0)
  972                         n++;
  973         if (n < 2) {
  974                 num = -1;
  975                 AcpiOsFree(levels);
  976         } else {
  977                 num = n;
  978                 *levelp = levels;
  979         }
  980 out:
  981         if (bcl_buf.Pointer != NULL)
  982                 AcpiOsFree(bcl_buf.Pointer);
  983 
  984         return (num);
  985 }
  986 
  987 static int
  988 vo_get_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
  989 {
  990         UINT32 level;
  991         ACPI_STATUS status;
  992 
  993         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
  994         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_BQC", &level);
  995         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  996                 printf("can't evaluate %s._BQC - %s\n", acpi_name(handle),
  997                     AcpiFormatException(status));
  998                 return (-1);
  999         }
 1000         if (level > 100)
 1001                 return (-1);
 1002 
 1003         return (level);
 1004 }
 1005 
 1006 static void
 1007 vo_set_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int level)
 1008 {
 1009         ACPI_STATUS status;
 1010 
 1011         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
 1012         status = acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_BCM", level);
 1013         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 1014                 printf("can't evaluate %s._BCM - %s\n",
 1015                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
 1016 }
 1017 
 1018 static UINT32
 1019 vo_get_device_status(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
 1020 {
 1021         UINT32 dcs;
 1022         ACPI_STATUS status;
 1023 
 1024         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
 1025         dcs = 0;
 1026         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_DCS", &dcs);
 1027         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 1028                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DCS - %s\n",
 1029                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
 1030 
 1031         return (dcs);
 1032 }
 1033 
 1034 static UINT32
 1035 vo_get_graphics_state(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
 1036 {
 1037         UINT32 dgs;
 1038         ACPI_STATUS status;
 1039 
 1040         dgs = 0;
 1041         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_DGS", &dgs);
 1042         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 1043                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DGS - %s\n",
 1044                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
 1045 
 1046         return (dgs);
 1047 }
 1048 
 1049 static void
 1050 vo_set_device_state(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 state)
 1051 {
 1052         ACPI_STATUS status;
 1053 
 1054         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
 1055         status = acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_DSS", state);
 1056         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 1057                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DSS - %s\n",
 1058                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
 1059 }

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