The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/agp/agp_nvidia.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 /*
   33  * Written using information gleaned from the
   34  * NVIDIA nForce/nForce2 AGPGART Linux Kernel Patch.
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/bus.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock.h>
   44 
   45 #if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
   46 #include "opt_pci.h"
   47 #endif
   48 
   49 #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000
   50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   51 #include <sys/proc.h>
   52 #endif
   53 
   54 #include <dev/agp/agppriv.h>
   55 #include <dev/agp/agpreg.h>
   56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   57 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   58 
   59 #include <vm/vm.h>
   60 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   61 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   62 
   63 #include <machine/bus.h>
   64 #include <machine/resource.h>
   65 #include <sys/rman.h>
   66 
   67 #define NVIDIA_VENDORID         0x10de
   68 #define NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE  0x01a4
   69 #define NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE2 0x01e0
   70 
   71 struct agp_nvidia_softc {
   72         struct agp_softc        agp;
   73         u_int32_t               initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
   74         struct agp_gatt *       gatt;
   75 
   76         device_t                dev;            /* AGP Controller */
   77         device_t                mc1_dev;        /* Memory Controller */
   78         device_t                mc2_dev;        /* Memory Controller */
   79         device_t                bdev;           /* Bridge */
   80 
   81         u_int32_t               wbc_mask;
   82         int                     num_dirs;
   83         int                     num_active_entries;
   84         off_t                   pg_offset;
   85 };
   86 
   87 static const char *agp_nvidia_match(device_t dev);
   88 static int agp_nvidia_probe(device_t);
   89 static int agp_nvidia_attach(device_t);
   90 static int agp_nvidia_detach(device_t);
   91 static u_int32_t agp_nvidia_get_aperture(device_t);
   92 static int agp_nvidia_set_aperture(device_t, u_int32_t);
   93 static int agp_nvidia_bind_page(device_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
   94 static int agp_nvidia_unbind_page(device_t, vm_offset_t);
   95 
   96 static int nvidia_init_iorr(u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
   97 
   98 static const char *
   99 agp_nvidia_match (device_t dev)
  100 {
  101         if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE ||
  102             pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
  103             pci_get_vendor(dev) != NVIDIA_VENDORID)
  104                 return (NULL);
  105 
  106         switch (pci_get_device(dev)) {
  107         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE:
  108                 return ("NVIDIA nForce AGP Controller");
  109         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE2:
  110                 return ("NVIDIA nForce2 AGP Controller");
  111         }
  112         return (NULL);
  113 }
  114 
  115 static int
  116 agp_nvidia_probe (device_t dev)
  117 {
  118         const char *desc;
  119 
  120         if (resource_disabled("agp", device_get_unit(dev)))
  121                 return (ENXIO);
  122         desc = agp_nvidia_match(dev);
  123         if (desc) {
  124                 device_set_desc(dev, desc);
  125                 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  126         }
  127         return (ENXIO);
  128 }
  129 
  130 static int
  131 agp_nvidia_attach (device_t dev)
  132 {
  133         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  134         struct agp_gatt *gatt;
  135         u_int32_t apbase;
  136         u_int32_t aplimit;
  137         u_int32_t temp;
  138         int size;
  139         int i;
  140         int error;
  141 
  142         switch (pci_get_device(dev)) {
  143         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE:
  144                 sc->wbc_mask = 0x00010000;
  145                 break;
  146         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE2:
  147                 sc->wbc_mask = 0x80000000;
  148                 break;
  149         default:
  150                 device_printf(dev, "Bad chip id\n");
  151                 return (ENODEV);
  152         }
  153 
  154         /* AGP Controller */
  155         sc->dev = dev;
  156 
  157         /* Memory Controller 1 */
  158         sc->mc1_dev = pci_find_bsf(pci_get_bus(dev), 0, 1);
  159         if (sc->mc1_dev == NULL) {
  160                 device_printf(dev,
  161                         "Unable to find NVIDIA Memory Controller 1.\n");
  162                 return (ENODEV);
  163         }
  164 
  165         /* Memory Controller 2 */
  166         sc->mc2_dev = pci_find_bsf(pci_get_bus(dev), 0, 2);
  167         if (sc->mc2_dev == NULL) {
  168                 device_printf(dev,
  169                         "Unable to find NVIDIA Memory Controller 2.\n");
  170                 return (ENODEV);
  171         }
  172 
  173         /* AGP Host to PCI Bridge */
  174         sc->bdev = pci_find_bsf(pci_get_bus(dev), 30, 0);
  175         if (sc->bdev == NULL) {
  176                 device_printf(dev,
  177                         "Unable to find NVIDIA AGP Host to PCI Bridge.\n");
  178                 return (ENODEV);
  179         }
  180 
  181         error = agp_generic_attach(dev);
  182         if (error)
  183                 return (error);
  184 
  185         sc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
  186 
  187         for (;;) {
  188                 gatt = agp_alloc_gatt(dev);
  189                 if (gatt)
  190                         break;
  191                 /*
  192                  * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
  193                  * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
  194                  */
  195                 if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 2))
  196                         goto fail;
  197         }
  198         sc->gatt = gatt;
  199 
  200         apbase = rman_get_start(sc->agp.as_aperture);
  201         aplimit = apbase + AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) - 1;
  202         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_APBASE, apbase, 4);
  203         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_APLIMIT, aplimit, 4);
  204         pci_write_config(sc->bdev, AGP_NVIDIA_3_APBASE, apbase, 4);
  205         pci_write_config(sc->bdev, AGP_NVIDIA_3_APLIMIT, aplimit, 4);
  206 
  207         error = nvidia_init_iorr(apbase, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev));
  208         if (error) {
  209                 device_printf(dev, "Failed to setup IORRs\n");
  210                 goto fail;
  211         }
  212 
  213         /* directory size is 64k */
  214         size = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 1024 / 1024;
  215         sc->num_dirs = size / 64;
  216         sc->num_active_entries = (size == 32) ? 16384 : ((size * 1024) / 4);
  217         sc->pg_offset = 0;
  218         if (sc->num_dirs == 0) {
  219                 sc->num_dirs = 1;
  220                 sc->num_active_entries /= (64 / size);
  221                 sc->pg_offset = rounddown2(apbase & (64 * 1024 * 1024 - 1),
  222                     AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev)) / PAGE_SIZE;
  223         }
  224 
  225         /* (G)ATT Base Address */
  226         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  227                 pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_ATTBASE(i),
  228                                  (sc->gatt->ag_physical +
  229                                    (i % sc->num_dirs) * 64 * 1024) | 1, 4);
  230         }
  231 
  232         /* GTLB Control */
  233         temp = pci_read_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, 4);
  234         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, temp | 0x11, 4);
  235 
  236         /* GART Control */
  237         temp = pci_read_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 4);
  238         pci_write_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, temp | 0x100, 4);
  239 
  240         return (0);
  241 fail:
  242         agp_generic_detach(dev);
  243         return (ENOMEM);
  244 }
  245 
  246 static int
  247 agp_nvidia_detach (device_t dev)
  248 {
  249         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  250         u_int32_t temp;
  251 
  252         agp_free_cdev(dev);
  253 
  254         /* GART Control */
  255         temp = pci_read_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 4);
  256         pci_write_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, temp & ~(0x100), 4);
  257 
  258         /* GTLB Control */
  259         temp = pci_read_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, 4);
  260         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, temp & ~(0x11), 4);
  261 
  262         /* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
  263         AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, sc->initial_aperture);
  264 
  265         /* restore iorr for previous aperture size */
  266         nvidia_init_iorr(rman_get_start(sc->agp.as_aperture),
  267                          sc->initial_aperture);
  268 
  269         agp_free_gatt(sc->gatt);
  270         agp_free_res(dev);
  271 
  272         return (0);
  273 }
  274 
  275 static u_int32_t
  276 agp_nvidia_get_aperture(device_t dev)
  277 {
  278         switch (pci_read_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 1) & 0x0f) {
  279         case 0: return (512 * 1024 * 1024);
  280         case 8: return (256 * 1024 * 1024);
  281         case 12: return (128 * 1024 * 1024);
  282         case 14: return (64 * 1024 * 1024);
  283         case 15: return (32 * 1024 * 1024);
  284         default:
  285                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid aperture setting 0x%x\n",
  286                     pci_read_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 1));
  287                 return 0;
  288         }
  289 }
  290 
  291 static int
  292 agp_nvidia_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
  293 {
  294         u_int8_t val;
  295         u_int8_t key;
  296 
  297         switch (aperture) {
  298         case (512 * 1024 * 1024): key = 0; break;
  299         case (256 * 1024 * 1024): key = 8; break;
  300         case (128 * 1024 * 1024): key = 12; break;
  301         case (64 * 1024 * 1024): key = 14; break;
  302         case (32 * 1024 * 1024): key = 15; break;
  303         default:
  304                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid aperture size (%dMb)\n",
  305                                 aperture / 1024 / 1024);
  306                 return (EINVAL);
  307         }
  308         val = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 1);
  309         pci_write_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, ((val & ~0x0f) | key), 1);
  310 
  311         return (0);
  312 }
  313 
  314 static int
  315 agp_nvidia_bind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_offset_t physical)
  316 {
  317         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  318         u_int32_t index;
  319 
  320         if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
  321                 return (EINVAL);
  322 
  323         index = (sc->pg_offset + offset) >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  324         sc->gatt->ag_virtual[index] = physical | 1;
  325 
  326         return (0);
  327 }
  328 
  329 static int
  330 agp_nvidia_unbind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset)
  331 {
  332         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  333         u_int32_t index;
  334 
  335         if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
  336                 return (EINVAL);
  337 
  338         index = (sc->pg_offset + offset) >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  339         sc->gatt->ag_virtual[index] = 0;
  340 
  341         return (0);
  342 }
  343 
  344 static void
  345 agp_nvidia_flush_tlb (device_t dev)
  346 {
  347         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc;
  348         u_int32_t wbc_reg, temp;
  349         volatile u_int32_t *ag_virtual;
  350         int i, pages;
  351 
  352         sc = (struct agp_nvidia_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
  353 
  354         if (sc->wbc_mask) {
  355                 wbc_reg = pci_read_config(sc->mc1_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_1_WBC, 4);
  356                 wbc_reg |= sc->wbc_mask;
  357                 pci_write_config(sc->mc1_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_1_WBC, wbc_reg, 4);
  358 
  359                 /* Wait no more than 3 seconds. */
  360                 for (i = 0; i < 3000; i++) {
  361                         wbc_reg = pci_read_config(sc->mc1_dev,
  362                                                   AGP_NVIDIA_1_WBC, 4);
  363                         if ((sc->wbc_mask & wbc_reg) == 0)
  364                                 break;
  365                         else
  366                                 DELAY(1000);
  367                 }
  368                 if (i == 3000)
  369                         device_printf(dev,
  370                                 "TLB flush took more than 3 seconds.\n");
  371         }
  372 
  373         ag_virtual = (volatile u_int32_t *)sc->gatt->ag_virtual;
  374 
  375         /* Flush TLB entries. */
  376         pages = sc->gatt->ag_entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) / PAGE_SIZE;
  377         for(i = 0; i < pages; i++)
  378                 temp = ag_virtual[i * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u_int32_t)];
  379         for(i = 0; i < pages; i++)
  380                 temp = ag_virtual[i * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u_int32_t)];
  381 }
  382 
  383 #define SYSCFG          0xC0010010
  384 #define IORR_BASE0      0xC0010016
  385 #define IORR_MASK0      0xC0010017
  386 #define AMD_K7_NUM_IORR 2
  387 
  388 static int
  389 nvidia_init_iorr(u_int32_t addr, u_int32_t size)
  390 {
  391         quad_t base, mask, sys;
  392         u_int32_t iorr_addr, free_iorr_addr;
  393 
  394         /* Find the iorr that is already used for the addr */
  395         /* If not found, determine the uppermost available iorr */
  396         free_iorr_addr = AMD_K7_NUM_IORR;
  397         for(iorr_addr = 0; iorr_addr < AMD_K7_NUM_IORR; iorr_addr++) {
  398                 base = rdmsr(IORR_BASE0 + 2 * iorr_addr);
  399                 mask = rdmsr(IORR_MASK0 + 2 * iorr_addr);
  400 
  401                 if ((base & 0xfffff000ULL) == (addr & 0xfffff000))
  402                         break;
  403 
  404                 if ((mask & 0x00000800ULL) == 0)
  405                         free_iorr_addr = iorr_addr;
  406         }
  407 
  408         if (iorr_addr >= AMD_K7_NUM_IORR) {
  409                 iorr_addr = free_iorr_addr;
  410                 if (iorr_addr >= AMD_K7_NUM_IORR)
  411                         return (EINVAL);
  412         }
  413 
  414         base = (addr & ~0xfff) | 0x18;
  415         mask = (0xfULL << 32) | rounddown2(0xfffff000, size) | 0x800;
  416         wrmsr(IORR_BASE0 + 2 * iorr_addr, base);
  417         wrmsr(IORR_MASK0 + 2 * iorr_addr, mask);
  418 
  419         sys = rdmsr(SYSCFG);
  420         sys |= 0x00100000ULL;
  421         wrmsr(SYSCFG, sys);
  422 
  423         return (0);
  424 }
  425 
  426 static device_method_t agp_nvidia_methods[] = {
  427         /* Device interface */
  428         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         agp_nvidia_probe),
  429         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        agp_nvidia_attach),
  430         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        agp_nvidia_detach),
  431         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  432         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
  433         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
  434 
  435         /* AGP interface */
  436         DEVMETHOD(agp_get_aperture,     agp_nvidia_get_aperture),
  437         DEVMETHOD(agp_set_aperture,     agp_nvidia_set_aperture),
  438         DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_page,        agp_nvidia_bind_page),
  439         DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_page,      agp_nvidia_unbind_page),
  440         DEVMETHOD(agp_flush_tlb,        agp_nvidia_flush_tlb),
  441 
  442         DEVMETHOD(agp_enable,           agp_generic_enable),
  443         DEVMETHOD(agp_alloc_memory,     agp_generic_alloc_memory),
  444         DEVMETHOD(agp_free_memory,      agp_generic_free_memory),
  445         DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_memory,      agp_generic_bind_memory),
  446         DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_memory,    agp_generic_unbind_memory),
  447 
  448         { 0, 0 }
  449 };
  450 
  451 static driver_t agp_nvidia_driver = {
  452         "agp",
  453         agp_nvidia_methods,
  454         sizeof(struct agp_nvidia_softc),
  455 };
  456 
  457 static devclass_t agp_devclass;
  458 
  459 DRIVER_MODULE(agp_nvidia, hostb, agp_nvidia_driver, agp_devclass, 0, 0);
  460 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_nvidia, agp, 1, 1, 1);
  461 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_nvidia, pci, 1, 1, 1);

Cache object: f37bc432c1d2229882aed4d36d491f10


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