The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/agp/agp_nvidia.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 /*
   33  * Written using information gleaned from the
   34  * NVIDIA nForce/nForce2 AGPGART Linux Kernel Patch.
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/bus.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock.h>
   44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   45 #include <sys/proc.h>
   46 
   47 #include <dev/agp/agppriv.h>
   48 #include <dev/agp/agpreg.h>
   49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   50 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   51 
   52 #include <vm/vm.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   54 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   55 
   56 #include <machine/bus.h>
   57 #include <machine/resource.h>
   58 #include <sys/rman.h>
   59 
   60 #define NVIDIA_VENDORID         0x10de
   61 #define NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE  0x01a4
   62 #define NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE2 0x01e0
   63 
   64 struct agp_nvidia_softc {
   65         struct agp_softc        agp;
   66         u_int32_t               initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
   67         struct agp_gatt *       gatt;
   68 
   69         device_t                dev;            /* AGP Controller */
   70         device_t                mc1_dev;        /* Memory Controller */
   71         device_t                mc2_dev;        /* Memory Controller */
   72         device_t                bdev;           /* Bridge */
   73 
   74         u_int32_t               wbc_mask;
   75         int                     num_dirs;
   76         int                     num_active_entries;
   77         off_t                   pg_offset;
   78 };
   79 
   80 static const char *agp_nvidia_match(device_t dev);
   81 static int agp_nvidia_probe(device_t);
   82 static int agp_nvidia_attach(device_t);
   83 static int agp_nvidia_detach(device_t);
   84 static u_int32_t agp_nvidia_get_aperture(device_t);
   85 static int agp_nvidia_set_aperture(device_t, u_int32_t);
   86 static int agp_nvidia_bind_page(device_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
   87 static int agp_nvidia_unbind_page(device_t, vm_offset_t);
   88 
   89 static int nvidia_init_iorr(u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
   90 
   91 static const char *
   92 agp_nvidia_match (device_t dev)
   93 {
   94         if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE ||
   95             pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
   96             pci_get_vendor(dev) != NVIDIA_VENDORID)
   97                 return (NULL);
   98 
   99         switch (pci_get_device(dev)) {
  100         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE:
  101                 return ("NVIDIA nForce AGP Controller");
  102         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE2:
  103                 return ("NVIDIA nForce2 AGP Controller");
  104         }
  105         return (NULL);
  106 }
  107 
  108 static int
  109 agp_nvidia_probe (device_t dev)
  110 {
  111         const char *desc;
  112 
  113         if (resource_disabled("agp", device_get_unit(dev)))
  114                 return (ENXIO);
  115         desc = agp_nvidia_match(dev);
  116         if (desc) {
  117                 device_set_desc(dev, desc);
  118                 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  119         }
  120         return (ENXIO);
  121 }
  122 
  123 static int
  124 agp_nvidia_attach (device_t dev)
  125 {
  126         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  127         struct agp_gatt *gatt;
  128         u_int32_t apbase;
  129         u_int32_t aplimit;
  130         u_int32_t temp;
  131         int size;
  132         int i;
  133         int error;
  134 
  135         switch (pci_get_device(dev)) {
  136         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE:
  137                 sc->wbc_mask = 0x00010000;
  138                 break;
  139         case NVIDIA_DEVICEID_NFORCE2:
  140                 sc->wbc_mask = 0x80000000;
  141                 break;
  142         default:
  143                 device_printf(dev, "Bad chip id\n");
  144                 return (ENODEV);
  145         }
  146 
  147         /* AGP Controller */
  148         sc->dev = dev;
  149 
  150         /* Memory Controller 1 */
  151         sc->mc1_dev = pci_find_bsf(pci_get_bus(dev), 0, 1);
  152         if (sc->mc1_dev == NULL) {
  153                 device_printf(dev,
  154                         "Unable to find NVIDIA Memory Controller 1.\n");
  155                 return (ENODEV);
  156         }
  157 
  158         /* Memory Controller 2 */
  159         sc->mc2_dev = pci_find_bsf(pci_get_bus(dev), 0, 2);
  160         if (sc->mc2_dev == NULL) {
  161                 device_printf(dev,
  162                         "Unable to find NVIDIA Memory Controller 2.\n");
  163                 return (ENODEV);
  164         }
  165 
  166         /* AGP Host to PCI Bridge */
  167         sc->bdev = pci_find_bsf(pci_get_bus(dev), 30, 0);
  168         if (sc->bdev == NULL) {
  169                 device_printf(dev,
  170                         "Unable to find NVIDIA AGP Host to PCI Bridge.\n");
  171                 return (ENODEV);
  172         }
  173 
  174         error = agp_generic_attach(dev);
  175         if (error)
  176                 return (error);
  177 
  178         sc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
  179 
  180         for (;;) {
  181                 gatt = agp_alloc_gatt(dev);
  182                 if (gatt)
  183                         break;
  184                 /*
  185                  * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
  186                  * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
  187                  */
  188                 if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 2))
  189                         goto fail;
  190         }
  191         sc->gatt = gatt;
  192 
  193         apbase = rman_get_start(sc->agp.as_aperture);
  194         aplimit = apbase + AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) - 1;
  195         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_APBASE, apbase, 4);
  196         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_APLIMIT, aplimit, 4);
  197         pci_write_config(sc->bdev, AGP_NVIDIA_3_APBASE, apbase, 4);
  198         pci_write_config(sc->bdev, AGP_NVIDIA_3_APLIMIT, aplimit, 4);
  199 
  200         error = nvidia_init_iorr(apbase, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev));
  201         if (error) {
  202                 device_printf(dev, "Failed to setup IORRs\n");
  203                 goto fail;
  204         }
  205 
  206         /* directory size is 64k */
  207         size = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 1024 / 1024;
  208         sc->num_dirs = size / 64;
  209         sc->num_active_entries = (size == 32) ? 16384 : ((size * 1024) / 4);
  210         sc->pg_offset = 0;
  211         if (sc->num_dirs == 0) {
  212                 sc->num_dirs = 1;
  213                 sc->num_active_entries /= (64 / size);
  214                 sc->pg_offset = rounddown2(apbase & (64 * 1024 * 1024 - 1),
  215                     AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev)) / PAGE_SIZE;
  216         }
  217 
  218         /* (G)ATT Base Address */
  219         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  220                 pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_ATTBASE(i),
  221                                  (sc->gatt->ag_physical +
  222                                    (i % sc->num_dirs) * 64 * 1024) | 1, 4);
  223         }
  224 
  225         /* GTLB Control */
  226         temp = pci_read_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, 4);
  227         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, temp | 0x11, 4);
  228 
  229         /* GART Control */
  230         temp = pci_read_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 4);
  231         pci_write_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, temp | 0x100, 4);
  232 
  233         return (0);
  234 fail:
  235         agp_generic_detach(dev);
  236         return (ENOMEM);
  237 }
  238 
  239 static int
  240 agp_nvidia_detach (device_t dev)
  241 {
  242         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  243         u_int32_t temp;
  244 
  245         agp_free_cdev(dev);
  246 
  247         /* GART Control */
  248         temp = pci_read_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 4);
  249         pci_write_config(sc->dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, temp & ~(0x100), 4);
  250 
  251         /* GTLB Control */
  252         temp = pci_read_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, 4);
  253         pci_write_config(sc->mc2_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_2_GARTCTRL, temp & ~(0x11), 4);
  254 
  255         /* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
  256         AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, sc->initial_aperture);
  257 
  258         /* restore iorr for previous aperture size */
  259         nvidia_init_iorr(rman_get_start(sc->agp.as_aperture),
  260                          sc->initial_aperture);
  261 
  262         agp_free_gatt(sc->gatt);
  263         agp_free_res(dev);
  264 
  265         return (0);
  266 }
  267 
  268 static u_int32_t
  269 agp_nvidia_get_aperture(device_t dev)
  270 {
  271         switch (pci_read_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 1) & 0x0f) {
  272         case 0: return (512 * 1024 * 1024);
  273         case 8: return (256 * 1024 * 1024);
  274         case 12: return (128 * 1024 * 1024);
  275         case 14: return (64 * 1024 * 1024);
  276         case 15: return (32 * 1024 * 1024);
  277         default:
  278                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid aperture setting 0x%x\n",
  279                     pci_read_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 1));
  280                 return 0;
  281         }
  282 }
  283 
  284 static int
  285 agp_nvidia_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
  286 {
  287         u_int8_t val;
  288         u_int8_t key;
  289 
  290         switch (aperture) {
  291         case (512 * 1024 * 1024): key = 0; break;
  292         case (256 * 1024 * 1024): key = 8; break;
  293         case (128 * 1024 * 1024): key = 12; break;
  294         case (64 * 1024 * 1024): key = 14; break;
  295         case (32 * 1024 * 1024): key = 15; break;
  296         default:
  297                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid aperture size (%dMb)\n",
  298                                 aperture / 1024 / 1024);
  299                 return (EINVAL);
  300         }
  301         val = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, 1);
  302         pci_write_config(dev, AGP_NVIDIA_0_APSIZE, ((val & ~0x0f) | key), 1);
  303 
  304         return (0);
  305 }
  306 
  307 static int
  308 agp_nvidia_bind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_offset_t physical)
  309 {
  310         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  311         u_int32_t index;
  312 
  313         if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
  314                 return (EINVAL);
  315 
  316         index = (sc->pg_offset + offset) >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  317         sc->gatt->ag_virtual[index] = physical | 1;
  318 
  319         return (0);
  320 }
  321 
  322 static int
  323 agp_nvidia_unbind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset)
  324 {
  325         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  326         u_int32_t index;
  327 
  328         if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
  329                 return (EINVAL);
  330 
  331         index = (sc->pg_offset + offset) >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  332         sc->gatt->ag_virtual[index] = 0;
  333 
  334         return (0);
  335 }
  336 
  337 static void
  338 agp_nvidia_flush_tlb (device_t dev)
  339 {
  340         struct agp_nvidia_softc *sc;
  341         u_int32_t wbc_reg, temp;
  342         volatile u_int32_t *ag_virtual;
  343         int i, pages;
  344 
  345         sc = (struct agp_nvidia_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
  346 
  347         if (sc->wbc_mask) {
  348                 wbc_reg = pci_read_config(sc->mc1_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_1_WBC, 4);
  349                 wbc_reg |= sc->wbc_mask;
  350                 pci_write_config(sc->mc1_dev, AGP_NVIDIA_1_WBC, wbc_reg, 4);
  351 
  352                 /* Wait no more than 3 seconds. */
  353                 for (i = 0; i < 3000; i++) {
  354                         wbc_reg = pci_read_config(sc->mc1_dev,
  355                                                   AGP_NVIDIA_1_WBC, 4);
  356                         if ((sc->wbc_mask & wbc_reg) == 0)
  357                                 break;
  358                         else
  359                                 DELAY(1000);
  360                 }
  361                 if (i == 3000)
  362                         device_printf(dev,
  363                                 "TLB flush took more than 3 seconds.\n");
  364         }
  365 
  366         ag_virtual = (volatile u_int32_t *)sc->gatt->ag_virtual;
  367 
  368         /* Flush TLB entries. */
  369         pages = sc->gatt->ag_entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) / PAGE_SIZE;
  370         for(i = 0; i < pages; i++)
  371                 temp = ag_virtual[i * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u_int32_t)];
  372         for(i = 0; i < pages; i++)
  373                 temp = ag_virtual[i * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u_int32_t)];
  374 }
  375 
  376 #define SYSCFG          0xC0010010
  377 #define IORR_BASE0      0xC0010016
  378 #define IORR_MASK0      0xC0010017
  379 #define AMD_K7_NUM_IORR 2
  380 
  381 static int
  382 nvidia_init_iorr(u_int32_t addr, u_int32_t size)
  383 {
  384         quad_t base, mask, sys;
  385         u_int32_t iorr_addr, free_iorr_addr;
  386 
  387         /* Find the iorr that is already used for the addr */
  388         /* If not found, determine the uppermost available iorr */
  389         free_iorr_addr = AMD_K7_NUM_IORR;
  390         for(iorr_addr = 0; iorr_addr < AMD_K7_NUM_IORR; iorr_addr++) {
  391                 base = rdmsr(IORR_BASE0 + 2 * iorr_addr);
  392                 mask = rdmsr(IORR_MASK0 + 2 * iorr_addr);
  393 
  394                 if ((base & 0xfffff000ULL) == (addr & 0xfffff000))
  395                         break;
  396 
  397                 if ((mask & 0x00000800ULL) == 0)
  398                         free_iorr_addr = iorr_addr;
  399         }
  400 
  401         if (iorr_addr >= AMD_K7_NUM_IORR) {
  402                 iorr_addr = free_iorr_addr;
  403                 if (iorr_addr >= AMD_K7_NUM_IORR)
  404                         return (EINVAL);
  405         }
  406 
  407         base = (addr & ~0xfff) | 0x18;
  408         mask = (0xfULL << 32) | rounddown2(0xfffff000, size) | 0x800;
  409         wrmsr(IORR_BASE0 + 2 * iorr_addr, base);
  410         wrmsr(IORR_MASK0 + 2 * iorr_addr, mask);
  411 
  412         sys = rdmsr(SYSCFG);
  413         sys |= 0x00100000ULL;
  414         wrmsr(SYSCFG, sys);
  415 
  416         return (0);
  417 }
  418 
  419 static device_method_t agp_nvidia_methods[] = {
  420         /* Device interface */
  421         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         agp_nvidia_probe),
  422         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        agp_nvidia_attach),
  423         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        agp_nvidia_detach),
  424         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  425         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
  426         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
  427 
  428         /* AGP interface */
  429         DEVMETHOD(agp_get_aperture,     agp_nvidia_get_aperture),
  430         DEVMETHOD(agp_set_aperture,     agp_nvidia_set_aperture),
  431         DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_page,        agp_nvidia_bind_page),
  432         DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_page,      agp_nvidia_unbind_page),
  433         DEVMETHOD(agp_flush_tlb,        agp_nvidia_flush_tlb),
  434 
  435         DEVMETHOD(agp_enable,           agp_generic_enable),
  436         DEVMETHOD(agp_alloc_memory,     agp_generic_alloc_memory),
  437         DEVMETHOD(agp_free_memory,      agp_generic_free_memory),
  438         DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_memory,      agp_generic_bind_memory),
  439         DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_memory,    agp_generic_unbind_memory),
  440         { 0, 0 }
  441 };
  442 
  443 static driver_t agp_nvidia_driver = {
  444         "agp",
  445         agp_nvidia_methods,
  446         sizeof(struct agp_nvidia_softc),
  447 };
  448 
  449 static devclass_t agp_devclass;
  450 
  451 DRIVER_MODULE(agp_nvidia, hostb, agp_nvidia_driver, agp_devclass, 0, 0);
  452 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_nvidia, agp, 1, 1, 1);
  453 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_nvidia, pci, 1, 1, 1);

Cache object: 86609ba96e92cfe18c2a65f17bf40a62


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