The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ata/ata-dma.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
   10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/ata.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/endian.h>
   37 #include <sys/malloc.h> 
   38 #include <sys/lock.h>
   39 #include <sys/sema.h>
   40 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   41 #include <vm/uma.h>
   42 #include <sys/bus.h>
   43 #include <machine/bus.h>
   44 #include <sys/rman.h>
   45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   46 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
   47 #include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
   48 
   49 /* prototypes */
   50 static void ata_dmaalloc(struct ata_channel *);
   51 static void ata_dmafree(struct ata_channel *);
   52 static void ata_dmasetprd(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
   53 static int ata_dmaload(struct ata_device *, caddr_t, int32_t, int);
   54 static int ata_dmaunload(struct ata_channel *);
   55 
   56 /* local vars */
   57 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATADMA, "ATA DMA", "ATA driver DMA");
   58 
   59 /* misc defines */
   60 #define MAXTABSZ        PAGE_SIZE
   61 #define MAXWSPCSZ       PAGE_SIZE
   62 
   63 struct ata_dc_cb_args {
   64     bus_addr_t maddr;
   65     int error;
   66 };
   67 
   68 void 
   69 ata_dmainit(struct ata_channel *ch)
   70 {
   71     if ((ch->dma = malloc(sizeof(struct ata_dma), M_ATADMA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO))) {
   72         ch->dma->alloc = ata_dmaalloc;
   73         ch->dma->free = ata_dmafree;
   74         ch->dma->setprd = ata_dmasetprd;
   75         ch->dma->load = ata_dmaload;
   76         ch->dma->unload = ata_dmaunload;
   77         ch->dma->alignment = 2;
   78         ch->dma->max_iosize = 128 * DEV_BSIZE;
   79         ch->dma->boundary = 128 * DEV_BSIZE;
   80     }
   81 }
   82 
   83 static void
   84 ata_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
   85 {
   86     struct ata_dc_cb_args *cba = (struct ata_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
   87 
   88     if (!(cba->error = error))
   89         cba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
   90 }
   91 
   92 static void
   93 ata_dmaalloc(struct ata_channel *ch)
   94 {
   95     struct ata_dc_cb_args ccba;
   96 
   97     if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, ch->dma->alignment, 0,
   98                            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
   99                            NULL, NULL, 256 * DEV_BSIZE,
  100                            ATA_DMA_ENTRIES, ch->dma->max_iosize,
  101                            0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->dmatag))
  102         goto error;
  103 
  104     if (bus_dma_tag_create(ch->dma->dmatag, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
  105                            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
  106                            NULL, NULL, MAXTABSZ, 1, MAXTABSZ,
  107                            0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->cdmatag))
  108         goto error;
  109 
  110     if (bus_dma_tag_create(ch->dma->dmatag,ch->dma->alignment,ch->dma->boundary,
  111                            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
  112                            NULL, NULL, 256 * DEV_BSIZE,
  113                            ATA_DMA_ENTRIES, ch->dma->max_iosize,
  114                            BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->ddmatag))
  115         goto error;
  116 
  117     if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma->cdmatag, (void **)&ch->dma->dmatab, 0,
  118                          &ch->dma->cdmamap))
  119         goto error;
  120 
  121     if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap, ch->dma->dmatab,
  122                         MAXTABSZ, ata_dmasetupc_cb, &ccba, 0) || ccba.error) {
  123         bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->dmatab, ch->dma->cdmamap);
  124         goto error;
  125     }
  126     ch->dma->mdmatab = ccba.maddr;
  127 
  128     if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma->ddmatag, 0, &ch->dma->ddmamap))
  129         goto error;
  130 
  131     if (bus_dma_tag_create(ch->dma->dmatag, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
  132                            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
  133                            NULL, NULL, MAXWSPCSZ, 1, MAXWSPCSZ,
  134                            0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->wdmatag))
  135         goto error;
  136 
  137     if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma->wdmatag, (void **)&ch->dma->workspace, 0,
  138                          &ch->dma->wdmamap))
  139         goto error;
  140 
  141     if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->wdmamap, ch->dma->workspace,
  142                         MAXWSPCSZ, ata_dmasetupc_cb, &ccba, 0) || ccba.error) {
  143         bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->workspace, ch->dma->wdmamap);
  144         goto error;
  145     }
  146     ch->dma->wdmatab = ccba.maddr;
  147 
  148     return;
  149 
  150 error:
  151     ata_printf(ch, -1, "WARNING - DMA allocation failed, disabling DMA\n");
  152     ata_dmafree(ch);
  153     free(ch->dma, M_ATADMA);
  154     ch->dma = NULL;
  155 }
  156 
  157 static void
  158 ata_dmafree(struct ata_channel *ch)
  159 {
  160     if (ch->dma->wdmatab) {
  161         bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->wdmamap);
  162         bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->workspace, ch->dma->wdmamap);
  163         ch->dma->wdmatab = 0;
  164         ch->dma->wdmamap = NULL;
  165         ch->dma->workspace = NULL;
  166     }
  167     if (ch->dma->wdmatag) {
  168         bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->wdmatag);
  169         ch->dma->wdmatag = NULL;
  170     }
  171     if (ch->dma->mdmatab) {
  172         bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap);
  173         bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->dmatab, ch->dma->cdmamap);
  174         ch->dma->mdmatab = 0;
  175         ch->dma->cdmamap = NULL;
  176         ch->dma->dmatab = NULL;
  177     }
  178     if (ch->dma->ddmamap) {
  179         bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap);
  180         ch->dma->ddmamap = NULL;
  181     }
  182     if (ch->dma->cdmatag) {
  183         bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->cdmatag);
  184         ch->dma->cdmatag = NULL;
  185     }
  186     if (ch->dma->ddmatag) {
  187         bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->ddmatag);
  188         ch->dma->ddmatag = NULL;
  189     }
  190     if (ch->dma->dmatag) {
  191         bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->dmatag);
  192         ch->dma->dmatag = NULL;
  193     }
  194 }
  195 
  196 static void
  197 ata_dmasetprd(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
  198 {
  199     struct ata_dmasetprd_args *args = xsc;
  200     struct ata_dma_prdentry *prd = args->dmatab;
  201     int i;
  202 
  203     if ((args->error = error))
  204         return;
  205 
  206     for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
  207         prd[i].addr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
  208         prd[i].count = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
  209     }
  210     prd[i - 1].count |= htole32(ATA_DMA_EOT);
  211 }
  212 
  213 static int
  214 ata_dmaload(struct ata_device *atadev, caddr_t data, int32_t count, int dir)
  215 {
  216     struct ata_channel *ch = atadev->channel;
  217     struct ata_dmasetprd_args cba;
  218 
  219     if (ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_LOADED) {
  220         ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - already active DMA on this device\n");
  221         return -1;
  222     }
  223     if (!count) {
  224         ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - zero length DMA transfer attempted\n");
  225         return -1;
  226     }
  227     if (((uintptr_t)data & (ch->dma->alignment - 1)) ||
  228         (count & (ch->dma->alignment - 1))) {
  229         ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - non aligned DMA transfer attempted\n");
  230         return -1;
  231     }
  232     if (count > ch->dma->max_iosize) {
  233         ata_prtdev(atadev,
  234                    "FAILURE - oversized DMA transfer attempted %d > %d\n",
  235                    count, ch->dma->max_iosize);
  236         return -1;
  237     }
  238 
  239     cba.dmatab = ch->dma->dmatab;
  240 
  241     bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  242 
  243     if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap, data, count,
  244                         ch->dma->setprd, &cba, 0) || cba.error)
  245         return -1;
  246 
  247     bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap,
  248                     dir ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
  249 
  250     ch->dma->cur_iosize = count;
  251     ch->dma->flags = dir ? (ATA_DMA_LOADED | ATA_DMA_READ) : ATA_DMA_LOADED;
  252     return 0;
  253 }
  254 
  255 int
  256 ata_dmaunload(struct ata_channel *ch)
  257 {
  258     bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
  259 
  260     bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap,
  261                     (ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_READ) != 0 ?
  262                     BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
  263     bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap);
  264 
  265     ch->dma->cur_iosize = 0;
  266     ch->dma->flags &= ~ATA_DMA_LOADED;
  267     return 0;
  268 }

Cache object: 9eaf08bbc7e64e0f1c4eab3b4739da51


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