The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ata/chipsets/ata-acerlabs.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2008 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
   12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/module.h>
   34 #include <sys/systm.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/ata.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/endian.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/lock.h>
   41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   42 #include <sys/sema.h>
   43 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   44 #include <vm/uma.h>
   45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   46 #include <machine/resource.h>
   47 #include <machine/bus.h>
   48 #include <sys/rman.h>
   49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   50 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   51 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
   52 #include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
   53 #include <ata_if.h>
   54 
   55 /* local prototypes */
   56 static int ata_ali_chipinit(device_t dev);
   57 static int ata_ali_chipdeinit(device_t dev);
   58 static int ata_ali_ch_attach(device_t dev);
   59 static int ata_ali_sata_ch_attach(device_t dev);
   60 static void ata_ali_reset(device_t dev);
   61 static int ata_ali_setmode(device_t dev, int target, int mode);
   62 
   63 /* misc defines */
   64 #define ALI_OLD         0x01
   65 #define ALI_NEW         0x02
   66 #define ALI_SATA        0x04
   67 
   68 struct ali_sata_resources {
   69         struct resource *bars[4];
   70 };
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * Acer Labs Inc (ALI) chipset support functions
   74  */
   75 static int
   76 ata_ali_probe(device_t dev)
   77 {
   78     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
   79     static const struct ata_chip_id ids[] =
   80     {{ ATA_ALI_5289, 0x00, 2, ALI_SATA, ATA_SA150, "M5289" },
   81      { ATA_ALI_5288, 0x00, 4, ALI_SATA, ATA_SA300, "M5288" },
   82      { ATA_ALI_5287, 0x00, 4, ALI_SATA, ATA_SA150, "M5287" },
   83      { ATA_ALI_5281, 0x00, 2, ALI_SATA, ATA_SA150, "M5281" },
   84      { ATA_ALI_5228, 0xc5, 0, ALI_NEW,  ATA_UDMA6, "M5228" },
   85      { ATA_ALI_5229, 0xc5, 0, ALI_NEW,  ATA_UDMA6, "M5229" },
   86      { ATA_ALI_5229, 0xc4, 0, ALI_NEW,  ATA_UDMA5, "M5229" },
   87      { ATA_ALI_5229, 0xc2, 0, ALI_NEW,  ATA_UDMA4, "M5229" },
   88      { ATA_ALI_5229, 0x20, 0, ALI_OLD,  ATA_UDMA2, "M5229" },
   89      { ATA_ALI_5229, 0x00, 0, ALI_OLD,  ATA_WDMA2, "M5229" },
   90      { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
   91 
   92     if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != ATA_ACER_LABS_ID)
   93         return ENXIO;
   94 
   95     if (!(ctlr->chip = ata_match_chip(dev, ids)))
   96         return ENXIO;
   97 
   98     ata_set_desc(dev);
   99     ctlr->chipinit = ata_ali_chipinit;
  100     ctlr->chipdeinit = ata_ali_chipdeinit;
  101     return (BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
  102 }
  103 
  104 static int
  105 ata_ali_chipinit(device_t dev)
  106 {
  107     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
  108     struct ali_sata_resources *res;
  109     int i, rid;
  110 
  111     if (ata_setup_interrupt(dev, ata_generic_intr))
  112         return ENXIO;
  113 
  114     switch (ctlr->chip->cfg2) {
  115     case ALI_SATA:
  116         ctlr->channels = ctlr->chip->cfg1;
  117         ctlr->ch_attach = ata_ali_sata_ch_attach;
  118         ctlr->ch_detach = ata_pci_ch_detach;
  119         ctlr->setmode = ata_sata_setmode;
  120         ctlr->getrev = ata_sata_getrev;
  121 
  122         /* Allocate resources for later use by channel attach routines. */
  123         res = malloc(sizeof(struct ali_sata_resources), M_ATAPCI, M_WAITOK);
  124         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  125                 rid = PCIR_BAR(i);
  126                 res->bars[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
  127                     RF_ACTIVE);
  128                 if (res->bars[i] == NULL) {
  129                         device_printf(dev, "Failed to allocate BAR %d\n", i);
  130                         for (i--; i >=0; i--)
  131                                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  132                                     PCIR_BAR(i), res->bars[i]);
  133                         free(res, M_ATAPCI);
  134                         return ENXIO;
  135                 }
  136         }
  137         ctlr->chipset_data = res;
  138         break;
  139 
  140     case ALI_NEW:
  141         /* use device interrupt as byte count end */
  142         pci_write_config(dev, 0x4a, pci_read_config(dev, 0x4a, 1) | 0x20, 1);
  143 
  144         /* enable cable detection and UDMA support on revisions < 0xc7 */
  145         if (ctlr->chip->chiprev < 0xc7)
  146             pci_write_config(dev, 0x4b, pci_read_config(dev, 0x4b, 1) |
  147                 0x09, 1);
  148 
  149         /* enable ATAPI UDMA mode (even if we are going to do PIO) */
  150         pci_write_config(dev, 0x53, pci_read_config(dev, 0x53, 1) |
  151             (ctlr->chip->chiprev >= 0xc7 ? 0x03 : 0x01), 1);
  152 
  153         /* only chips with revision > 0xc4 can do 48bit DMA */
  154         if (ctlr->chip->chiprev <= 0xc4)
  155             device_printf(dev,
  156                           "using PIO transfers above 137GB as workaround for "
  157                           "48bit DMA access bug, expect reduced performance\n");
  158         ctlr->ch_attach = ata_ali_ch_attach;
  159         ctlr->ch_detach = ata_pci_ch_detach;
  160         ctlr->reset = ata_ali_reset;
  161         ctlr->setmode = ata_ali_setmode;
  162         break;
  163 
  164     case ALI_OLD:
  165         /* deactivate the ATAPI FIFO and enable ATAPI UDMA */
  166         pci_write_config(dev, 0x53, pci_read_config(dev, 0x53, 1) | 0x03, 1);
  167         ctlr->setmode = ata_ali_setmode;
  168         break;
  169     }
  170     return 0;
  171 }
  172 
  173 static int
  174 ata_ali_chipdeinit(device_t dev)
  175 {
  176         struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
  177         struct ali_sata_resources *res;
  178         int i;
  179 
  180         if (ctlr->chip->cfg2 == ALI_SATA) {
  181                 res = ctlr->chipset_data;
  182                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  183                         if (res->bars[i] != NULL) {
  184                                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  185                                     PCIR_BAR(i), res->bars[i]);
  186                         }
  187                 }
  188                 free(res, M_ATAPCI);
  189                 ctlr->chipset_data = NULL;
  190         }
  191         return (0);
  192 }
  193 
  194 static int
  195 ata_ali_ch_attach(device_t dev)
  196 {
  197     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  198     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  199 
  200     /* setup the usual register normal pci style */
  201     if (ata_pci_ch_attach(dev))
  202         return ENXIO;
  203 
  204     if (ctlr->chip->cfg2 & ALI_NEW && ctlr->chip->chiprev < 0xc7)
  205         ch->flags |= ATA_CHECKS_CABLE;
  206     /* older chips can't do 48bit DMA transfers */
  207     if (ctlr->chip->chiprev <= 0xc4) {
  208         ch->flags |= ATA_NO_48BIT_DMA;
  209         if (ch->dma.max_iosize > 256 * 512)
  210                 ch->dma.max_iosize = 256 * 512;
  211     }
  212         if (ctlr->chip->cfg2 & ALI_NEW)
  213                 ch->flags |= ATA_NO_ATAPI_DMA;
  214 
  215     return 0;
  216 }
  217 
  218 static int
  219 ata_ali_sata_ch_attach(device_t dev)
  220 {
  221     device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  222     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(parent);
  223     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  224     struct ali_sata_resources *res;
  225     struct resource *io = NULL, *ctlio = NULL;
  226     int unit01 = (ch->unit & 1), unit10 = (ch->unit & 2);
  227     int i;
  228 
  229     res = ctlr->chipset_data;
  230     if (unit01) {
  231             io = res->bars[2];
  232             ctlio = res->bars[3];
  233     } else {
  234             io = res->bars[0];
  235             ctlio = res->bars[1];
  236     }
  237     ata_pci_dmainit(dev);
  238     for (i = ATA_DATA; i <= ATA_COMMAND; i ++) {
  239         ch->r_io[i].res = io;
  240         ch->r_io[i].offset = i + (unit10 ? 8 : 0);
  241     }
  242     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].res = ctlio;
  243     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].offset = 2 + (unit10 ? 4 : 0);
  244     ch->r_io[ATA_IDX_ADDR].res = io;
  245     ata_default_registers(dev);
  246     if (ctlr->r_res1) {
  247         for (i = ATA_BMCMD_PORT; i <= ATA_BMDTP_PORT; i++) {
  248             ch->r_io[i].res = ctlr->r_res1;
  249             ch->r_io[i].offset = (i - ATA_BMCMD_PORT)+(ch->unit * ATA_BMIOSIZE);
  250         }
  251     }
  252     ch->flags |= ATA_NO_SLAVE;
  253     ch->flags |= ATA_SATA;
  254 
  255     /* XXX SOS PHY handling awkward in ALI chip not supported yet */
  256     ata_pci_hw(dev);
  257     return 0;
  258 }
  259 
  260 static void
  261 ata_ali_reset(device_t dev)
  262 {
  263     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  264     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  265     device_t *children;
  266     int nchildren, i;
  267 
  268     ata_generic_reset(dev);
  269 
  270     /*
  271      * workaround for datacorruption bug found on at least SUN Blade-100
  272      * find the ISA function on the southbridge and disable then enable
  273      * the ATA channel tristate buffer
  274      */
  275     if (ctlr->chip->chiprev == 0xc3 || ctlr->chip->chiprev == 0xc2) {
  276         if (!device_get_children(GRANDPARENT(dev), &children, &nchildren)) {
  277             for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  278                 if (pci_get_devid(children[i]) == ATA_ALI_1533) {
  279                     pci_write_config(children[i], 0x58, 
  280                                      pci_read_config(children[i], 0x58, 1) &
  281                                      ~(0x04 << ch->unit), 1);
  282                     pci_write_config(children[i], 0x58, 
  283                                      pci_read_config(children[i], 0x58, 1) |
  284                                      (0x04 << ch->unit), 1);
  285                     break;
  286                 }
  287             }
  288             free(children, M_TEMP);
  289         }
  290     }
  291 }
  292 
  293 static int
  294 ata_ali_setmode(device_t dev, int target, int mode)
  295 {
  296         device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  297         struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(parent);
  298         struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  299         int devno = (ch->unit << 1) + target;
  300         int piomode;
  301         static const uint32_t piotimings[] =
  302                 { 0x006d0003, 0x00580002, 0x00440001, 0x00330001,
  303                   0x00310001, 0x006d0003, 0x00330001, 0x00310001 };
  304         static const uint8_t udma[] = {0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x08, 0x0f,
  305             0x0d};
  306         uint32_t word54;
  307 
  308         mode = min(mode, ctlr->chip->max_dma);
  309 
  310         if (ctlr->chip->cfg2 & ALI_NEW && ctlr->chip->chiprev < 0xc7) {
  311                 if (ata_dma_check_80pin && mode > ATA_UDMA2 &&
  312                     pci_read_config(parent, 0x4a, 1) & (1 << ch->unit)) {
  313                         ata_print_cable(dev, "controller");
  314                         mode = ATA_UDMA2;
  315                 }
  316         }
  317         if (ctlr->chip->cfg2 & ALI_OLD) {
  318                 /* doesn't support ATAPI DMA on write */
  319                 ch->flags |= ATA_ATAPI_DMA_RO;
  320                 if (ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER &&
  321                     ch->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE) {
  322                         /* doesn't support ATAPI DMA on two ATAPI devices */
  323                         device_printf(dev, "two atapi devices on this channel,"
  324                             " no DMA\n");
  325                         mode = min(mode, ATA_PIO_MAX);
  326                 }
  327         }
  328         /* Set UDMA mode */
  329         word54 = pci_read_config(parent, 0x54, 4);
  330         if (mode >= ATA_UDMA0) {
  331             word54 &= ~(0x000f000f << (devno << 2));
  332             word54 |= (((udma[mode&ATA_MODE_MASK]<<16)|0x05)<<(devno<<2));
  333             piomode = ATA_PIO4;
  334         }
  335         else {
  336             word54 &= ~(0x0008000f << (devno << 2));
  337             piomode = mode;
  338         }
  339         pci_write_config(parent, 0x54, word54, 4);
  340         /* Set PIO/WDMA mode */
  341         pci_write_config(parent, 0x58 + (ch->unit << 2),
  342             piotimings[ata_mode2idx(piomode)], 4);
  343         return (mode);
  344 }
  345 
  346 ATA_DECLARE_DRIVER(ata_ali);

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