The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ata/chipsets/ata-serverworks.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2008 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
   12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/module.h>
   34 #include <sys/systm.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/ata.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/endian.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/lock.h>
   41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   42 #include <sys/sema.h>
   43 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   44 #include <vm/uma.h>
   45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   46 #include <machine/resource.h>
   47 #include <machine/bus.h>
   48 #include <sys/rman.h>
   49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   50 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   51 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
   52 #include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
   53 #include <ata_if.h>
   54 
   55 /* local prototypes */
   56 static int ata_serverworks_chipinit(device_t dev);
   57 static int ata_serverworks_ch_attach(device_t dev);
   58 static int ata_serverworks_ch_detach(device_t dev);
   59 static void ata_serverworks_tf_read(struct ata_request *request);
   60 static void ata_serverworks_tf_write(struct ata_request *request);
   61 static int ata_serverworks_setmode(device_t dev, int target, int mode);
   62 static void ata_serverworks_sata_reset(device_t dev);
   63 static int ata_serverworks_status(device_t dev);
   64 
   65 /* misc defines */
   66 #define SWKS_33         0
   67 #define SWKS_66         1
   68 #define SWKS_100        2
   69 #define SWKS_MIO        3
   70 
   71 /*
   72  * ServerWorks chipset support functions
   73  */
   74 static int
   75 ata_serverworks_probe(device_t dev)
   76 {
   77     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
   78     static const struct ata_chip_id ids[] =
   79     {{ ATA_ROSB4,     0x00, SWKS_33,  0, ATA_WDMA2, "ROSB4" },
   80      { ATA_CSB5,      0x92, SWKS_100, 0, ATA_UDMA5, "CSB5" },
   81      { ATA_CSB5,      0x00, SWKS_66,  0, ATA_UDMA4, "CSB5" },
   82      { ATA_CSB6,      0x00, SWKS_100, 0, ATA_UDMA5, "CSB6" },
   83      { ATA_CSB6_1,    0x00, SWKS_66,  0, ATA_UDMA4, "CSB6" },
   84      { ATA_HT1000,    0x00, SWKS_100, 0, ATA_UDMA5, "HT1000" },
   85      { ATA_HT1000_S1, 0x00, SWKS_MIO, 4, ATA_SA150, "HT1000" },
   86      { ATA_HT1000_S2, 0x00, SWKS_MIO, 4, ATA_SA150, "HT1000" },
   87      { ATA_K2,        0x00, SWKS_MIO, 4, ATA_SA150, "K2" },
   88      { ATA_FRODO4,    0x00, SWKS_MIO, 4, ATA_SA150, "Frodo4" },
   89      { ATA_FRODO8,    0x00, SWKS_MIO, 8, ATA_SA150, "Frodo8" },
   90      { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
   91 
   92     if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != ATA_SERVERWORKS_ID)
   93         return ENXIO;
   94 
   95     if (!(ctlr->chip = ata_match_chip(dev, ids)))
   96         return ENXIO;
   97 
   98     ata_set_desc(dev);
   99     ctlr->chipinit = ata_serverworks_chipinit;
  100     return (BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
  101 }
  102 
  103 static int
  104 ata_serverworks_status(device_t dev)
  105 {
  106     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  107     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  108 
  109     /*
  110      * Check if this interrupt belongs to our channel.
  111      */
  112     if (!(ATA_INL(ctlr->r_res2, 0x1f80) & (1 << ch->unit)))
  113         return (0);
  114 
  115     /*
  116      * We need to do a 4-byte read on the status reg before the values
  117      * will report correctly
  118      */
  119 
  120     ATA_IDX_INL(ch,ATA_STATUS);
  121 
  122     return ata_pci_status(dev);
  123 }
  124 
  125 static int
  126 ata_serverworks_chipinit(device_t dev)
  127 {
  128     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
  129 
  130     if (ata_setup_interrupt(dev, ata_generic_intr))
  131         return ENXIO;
  132 
  133     if (ctlr->chip->cfg1 == SWKS_MIO) {
  134         ctlr->r_type2 = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
  135         ctlr->r_rid2 = PCIR_BAR(5);
  136         if (!(ctlr->r_res2 = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, ctlr->r_type2,
  137                                                     &ctlr->r_rid2, RF_ACTIVE)))
  138             return ENXIO;
  139 
  140         ctlr->channels = ctlr->chip->cfg2;
  141         ctlr->ch_attach = ata_serverworks_ch_attach;
  142         ctlr->ch_detach = ata_serverworks_ch_detach;
  143         ctlr->setmode = ata_sata_setmode;
  144         ctlr->getrev = ata_sata_getrev;
  145         ctlr->reset = ata_serverworks_sata_reset;
  146         return 0;
  147     }
  148     else if (ctlr->chip->cfg1 == SWKS_33) {
  149         device_t *children;
  150         int nchildren, i;
  151 
  152         /* locate the ISA part in the southbridge and enable UDMA33 */
  153         if (!device_get_children(device_get_parent(dev), &children,&nchildren)){
  154             for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  155                 if (pci_get_devid(children[i]) == ATA_ROSB4_ISA) {
  156                     pci_write_config(children[i], 0x64,
  157                                      (pci_read_config(children[i], 0x64, 4) &
  158                                       ~0x00002000) | 0x00004000, 4);
  159                     break;
  160                 }
  161             }
  162             free(children, M_TEMP);
  163         }
  164     }
  165     else {
  166         pci_write_config(dev, 0x5a, (pci_read_config(dev, 0x5a, 1) & ~0x40) |
  167             ((ctlr->chip->cfg1 == SWKS_100) ? 0x03 : 0x02), 1);
  168     }
  169     ctlr->setmode = ata_serverworks_setmode;
  170     return 0;
  171 }
  172 
  173 static int
  174 ata_serverworks_ch_attach(device_t dev)
  175 {
  176     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  177     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  178     int ch_offset;
  179     int i;
  180 
  181     ch_offset = ch->unit * 0x100;
  182 
  183     for (i = ATA_DATA; i < ATA_MAX_RES; i++)
  184         ch->r_io[i].res = ctlr->r_res2;
  185 
  186     /* setup ATA registers */
  187     ch->r_io[ATA_DATA].offset = ch_offset + 0x00;
  188     ch->r_io[ATA_FEATURE].offset = ch_offset + 0x04;
  189     ch->r_io[ATA_COUNT].offset = ch_offset + 0x08;
  190     ch->r_io[ATA_SECTOR].offset = ch_offset + 0x0c;
  191     ch->r_io[ATA_CYL_LSB].offset = ch_offset + 0x10;
  192     ch->r_io[ATA_CYL_MSB].offset = ch_offset + 0x14;
  193     ch->r_io[ATA_DRIVE].offset = ch_offset + 0x18;
  194     ch->r_io[ATA_COMMAND].offset = ch_offset + 0x1c;
  195     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].offset = ch_offset + 0x20;
  196     ata_default_registers(dev);
  197 
  198     /* setup DMA registers */
  199     ch->r_io[ATA_BMCMD_PORT].offset = ch_offset + 0x30;
  200     ch->r_io[ATA_BMSTAT_PORT].offset = ch_offset + 0x32;
  201     ch->r_io[ATA_BMDTP_PORT].offset = ch_offset + 0x34;
  202 
  203     /* setup SATA registers */
  204     ch->r_io[ATA_SSTATUS].offset = ch_offset + 0x40;
  205     ch->r_io[ATA_SERROR].offset = ch_offset + 0x44;
  206     ch->r_io[ATA_SCONTROL].offset = ch_offset + 0x48;
  207 
  208     ch->flags |= ATA_NO_SLAVE | ATA_SATA | ATA_KNOWN_PRESENCE;
  209     ata_pci_hw(dev);
  210     ch->hw.tf_read = ata_serverworks_tf_read;
  211     ch->hw.tf_write = ata_serverworks_tf_write;
  212 
  213     if (ctlr->chip->chipid == ATA_K2) {
  214         /*
  215          * Set SICR registers to turn off waiting for a status message
  216          * before sending FIS. Values obtained from the Darwin driver.
  217          */
  218 
  219         ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_res2, ch_offset + 0x80,
  220             ATA_INL(ctlr->r_res2, ch_offset + 0x80) & ~0x00040000);
  221         ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_res2, ch_offset + 0x88, 0);
  222 
  223         /*
  224          * Some controllers have a bug where they will send the command
  225          * to the drive before seeing a DMA start, and then can begin
  226          * receiving data before the DMA start arrives. The controller
  227          * will then become confused and either corrupt the data or crash.
  228          * Remedy this by starting DMA before sending the drive command.
  229          */
  230 
  231         ch->flags |= ATA_DMA_BEFORE_CMD;
  232 
  233         /*
  234          * The status register must be read as a long to fill the other
  235          * registers.
  236          */
  237 
  238         ch->hw.status = ata_serverworks_status;
  239         ch->flags |= ATA_STATUS_IS_LONG;
  240     }
  241 
  242     /* chip does not reliably do 64K DMA transfers */
  243     ch->dma.max_iosize = 64 * DEV_BSIZE;
  244 
  245     ata_pci_dmainit(dev);
  246 
  247     return 0;
  248 }
  249 
  250 static int
  251 ata_serverworks_ch_detach(device_t dev)
  252 {
  253 
  254     ata_pci_dmafini(dev);
  255     return (0);
  256 }
  257 
  258 static void
  259 ata_serverworks_tf_read(struct ata_request *request)
  260 {
  261     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
  262 
  263     if (request->flags & ATA_R_48BIT) {
  264         u_int16_t temp;
  265 
  266         request->u.ata.count = ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_COUNT);
  267         temp = ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_SECTOR);
  268         request->u.ata.lba = (u_int64_t)(temp & 0x00ff) |
  269                              ((u_int64_t)(temp & 0xff00) << 24);
  270         temp = ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB);
  271         request->u.ata.lba |= ((u_int64_t)(temp & 0x00ff) << 8) |
  272                               ((u_int64_t)(temp & 0xff00) << 32);
  273         temp = ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB);
  274         request->u.ata.lba |= ((u_int64_t)(temp & 0x00ff) << 16) |
  275                               ((u_int64_t)(temp & 0xff00) << 40);
  276     }
  277     else {
  278         request->u.ata.count = ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_COUNT) & 0x00ff;
  279         request->u.ata.lba = (ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_SECTOR) & 0x00ff) |
  280                              ((ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB) & 0x00ff) << 8) |
  281                              ((ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB) & 0x00ff) << 16) |
  282                              ((ATA_IDX_INW(ch, ATA_DRIVE) & 0xf) << 24);
  283     }
  284 }
  285 
  286 static void
  287 ata_serverworks_tf_write(struct ata_request *request)
  288 {
  289     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
  290 
  291     if (request->flags & ATA_R_48BIT) {
  292         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_FEATURE, request->u.ata.feature);
  293         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_COUNT, request->u.ata.count);
  294         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_SECTOR, ((request->u.ata.lba >> 16) & 0xff00) |
  295                                       (request->u.ata.lba & 0x00ff));
  296         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, ((request->u.ata.lba >> 24) & 0xff00) |
  297                                        ((request->u.ata.lba >> 8) & 0x00ff));
  298         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, ((request->u.ata.lba >> 32) & 0xff00) | 
  299                                        ((request->u.ata.lba >> 16) & 0x00ff));
  300         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(request->unit));
  301     }
  302     else {
  303         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_FEATURE, request->u.ata.feature);
  304         ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_COUNT, request->u.ata.count);
  305             ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_SECTOR, request->u.ata.lba);
  306             ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_CYL_LSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 8);
  307             ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_CYL_MSB, request->u.ata.lba >> 16);
  308             ATA_IDX_OUTW(ch, ATA_DRIVE,
  309                          ATA_D_IBM | ATA_D_LBA | ATA_DEV(request->unit) |
  310                          ((request->u.ata.lba >> 24) & 0x0f));
  311     }
  312 }
  313 
  314 static int
  315 ata_serverworks_setmode(device_t dev, int target, int mode)
  316 {
  317         device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
  318         struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(parent);
  319         struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  320         int devno = (ch->unit << 1) + target;
  321         int offset = (devno ^ 0x01) << 3;
  322         int piomode;
  323         static const uint8_t piotimings[] = { 0x5d, 0x47, 0x34, 0x22, 0x20 };
  324         static const uint8_t dmatimings[] = { 0x77, 0x21, 0x20 };
  325 
  326         mode = min(mode, ctlr->chip->max_dma);
  327         if (mode >= ATA_UDMA0) {
  328             /* Set UDMA mode, enable UDMA, set WDMA2/PIO4 */
  329             pci_write_config(parent, 0x56, 
  330                              (pci_read_config(parent, 0x56, 2) &
  331                               ~(0xf << (devno << 2))) |
  332                              ((mode & ATA_MODE_MASK) << (devno << 2)), 2);
  333             pci_write_config(parent, 0x54,
  334                              pci_read_config(parent, 0x54, 1) |
  335                              (0x01 << devno), 1);
  336             pci_write_config(parent, 0x44, 
  337                              (pci_read_config(parent, 0x44, 4) &
  338                               ~(0xff << offset)) |
  339                              (dmatimings[2] << offset), 4);
  340             piomode = ATA_PIO4;
  341         } else if (mode >= ATA_WDMA0) {
  342             /* Disable UDMA, set WDMA mode and timings, calculate PIO. */
  343             pci_write_config(parent, 0x54,
  344                              pci_read_config(parent, 0x54, 1) &
  345                               ~(0x01 << devno), 1);
  346             pci_write_config(parent, 0x44, 
  347                              (pci_read_config(parent, 0x44, 4) &
  348                               ~(0xff << offset)) |
  349                              (dmatimings[mode & ATA_MODE_MASK] << offset), 4);
  350             piomode = (mode == ATA_WDMA0) ? ATA_PIO0 :
  351                 (mode == ATA_WDMA1) ? ATA_PIO3 : ATA_PIO4;
  352         } else {
  353             /* Disable UDMA, set requested PIO. */
  354             pci_write_config(parent, 0x54,
  355                              pci_read_config(parent, 0x54, 1) &
  356                              ~(0x01 << devno), 1);
  357             piomode = mode;
  358         }
  359         /* Set PIO mode and timings, calculated above. */
  360         if (ctlr->chip->cfg1 != SWKS_33) {
  361                 pci_write_config(parent, 0x4a,
  362                          (pci_read_config(parent, 0x4a, 2) &
  363                           ~(0xf << (devno << 2))) |
  364                          ((piomode - ATA_PIO0) << (devno<<2)),2);
  365         }
  366         pci_write_config(parent, 0x40, 
  367                          (pci_read_config(parent, 0x40, 4) &
  368                           ~(0xff << offset)) |
  369                          (piotimings[ata_mode2idx(piomode)] << offset), 4);
  370         return (mode);
  371 }
  372 
  373 static void
  374 ata_serverworks_sata_reset(device_t dev)
  375 {
  376         struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
  377 
  378         if (ata_sata_phy_reset(dev, -1, 0))
  379                 ata_generic_reset(dev);
  380         else
  381                 ch->devices = 0;
  382 }
  383 
  384 ATA_DECLARE_DRIVER(ata_serverworks);

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