The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ath/ah_osdep.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
   12  *    without modification.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
   14  *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
   15  *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
   16  *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
   17  *
   18  * NO WARRANTY
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
   22  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
   23  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   24  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
   27  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   29  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
   30  *
   31  * $FreeBSD$
   32  */
   33 #include "opt_ah.h"
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/module.h>
   39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   40 #include <sys/bus.h>
   41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   42 #include <sys/proc.h>
   43 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   44 #include <sys/lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   46 #include <sys/conf.h>
   47 
   48 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   49 
   50 #include <net/ethernet.h>               /* XXX for ether_sprintf */
   51 
   52 #include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah.h>
   53 #include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_debug.h>
   54 
   55 /*
   56  * WiSoC boards overload the bus tag with information about the
   57  * board layout.  We must extract the bus space tag from that
   58  * indirect structure.  For everyone else the tag is passed in
   59  * directly.
   60  * XXX cache indirect ref privately
   61  */
   62 #ifdef AH_SUPPORT_AR5312
   63 #define BUSTAG(ah) \
   64         ((bus_space_tag_t) ((struct ar531x_config *)((ah)->ah_st))->tag)
   65 #else
   66 #define BUSTAG(ah)      ((ah)->ah_st)
   67 #endif
   68 
   69 /*
   70  * This lock is used to seralise register access for chips which have
   71  * problems w/ SMP CPUs issuing concurrent PCI transactions.
   72  *
   73  * XXX This is a global lock for now; it should be pushed to
   74  * a per-device lock in some platform-independent fashion.
   75  */
   76 struct mtx ah_regser_mtx;
   77 MTX_SYSINIT(ah_regser, &ah_regser_mtx, "Atheros register access mutex",
   78     MTX_SPIN);
   79 
   80 extern  void ath_hal_printf(struct ath_hal *, const char*, ...)
   81                 __printflike(2,3);
   82 extern  void ath_hal_vprintf(struct ath_hal *, const char*, __va_list)
   83                 __printflike(2, 0);
   84 extern  const char* ath_hal_ether_sprintf(const u_int8_t *mac);
   85 extern  void *ath_hal_malloc(size_t);
   86 extern  void ath_hal_free(void *);
   87 #ifdef AH_ASSERT
   88 extern  void ath_hal_assert_failed(const char* filename,
   89                 int lineno, const char* msg);
   90 #endif
   91 #ifdef AH_DEBUG
   92 extern  void DO_HALDEBUG(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int mask, const char* fmt, ...);
   93 #endif /* AH_DEBUG */
   94 
   95 /* NB: put this here instead of the driver to avoid circular references */
   96 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, ath, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
   97     "Atheros driver parameters");
   98 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_ath, OID_AUTO, hal, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
   99     "Atheros HAL parameters");
  100 
  101 #ifdef AH_DEBUG
  102 int ath_hal_debug = 0;
  103 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_ath_hal, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &ath_hal_debug,
  104     0, "Atheros HAL debugging printfs");
  105 #endif /* AH_DEBUG */
  106 
  107 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATH_HAL, "ath_hal", "ath hal data");
  108 
  109 void*
  110 ath_hal_malloc(size_t size)
  111 {
  112         return malloc(size, M_ATH_HAL, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  113 }
  114 
  115 void
  116 ath_hal_free(void* p)
  117 {
  118         free(p, M_ATH_HAL);
  119 }
  120 
  121 void
  122 ath_hal_vprintf(struct ath_hal *ah, const char* fmt, va_list ap)
  123 {
  124         vprintf(fmt, ap);
  125 }
  126 
  127 void
  128 ath_hal_printf(struct ath_hal *ah, const char* fmt, ...)
  129 {
  130         va_list ap;
  131         va_start(ap, fmt);
  132         ath_hal_vprintf(ah, fmt, ap);
  133         va_end(ap);
  134 }
  135 
  136 const char*
  137 ath_hal_ether_sprintf(const u_int8_t *mac)
  138 {
  139         return ether_sprintf(mac);
  140 }
  141 
  142 #ifdef AH_DEBUG
  143 
  144 /*
  145  * XXX This is highly relevant only for the AR5416 and later
  146  * PCI/PCIe NICs.  It'll need adjustment for other hardware
  147  * variations.
  148  */
  149 static int
  150 ath_hal_reg_whilst_asleep(struct ath_hal *ah, uint32_t reg)
  151 {
  152 
  153         if (reg >= 0x4000 && reg < 0x5000)
  154                 return (1);
  155         if (reg >= 0x6000 && reg < 0x7000)
  156                 return (1);
  157         if (reg >= 0x7000 && reg < 0x8000)
  158                 return (1);
  159         return (0);
  160 }
  161 
  162 void
  163 DO_HALDEBUG(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int mask, const char* fmt, ...)
  164 {
  165         if ((mask == HAL_DEBUG_UNMASKABLE) ||
  166             (ah != NULL && ah->ah_config.ah_debug & mask) ||
  167             (ath_hal_debug & mask)) {
  168                 __va_list ap;
  169                 va_start(ap, fmt);
  170                 ath_hal_vprintf(ah, fmt, ap);
  171                 va_end(ap);
  172         }
  173 }
  174 #undef  HAL_DEBUG_UNMASKABLE
  175 #endif /* AH_DEBUG */
  176 
  177 #ifdef AH_DEBUG_ALQ
  178 /*
  179  * ALQ register tracing support.
  180  *
  181  * Setting hw.ath.hal.alq=1 enables tracing of all register reads and
  182  * writes to the file /tmp/ath_hal.log.  The file format is a simple
  183  * fixed-size array of records.  When done logging set hw.ath.hal.alq=0
  184  * and then decode the file with the arcode program (that is part of the
  185  * HAL).  If you start+stop tracing the data will be appended to an
  186  * existing file.
  187  *
  188  * NB: doesn't handle multiple devices properly; only one DEVICE record
  189  *     is emitted and the different devices are not identified.
  190  */
  191 #include <sys/alq.h>
  192 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
  193 #include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_decode.h>
  194 
  195 static  struct alq *ath_hal_alq;
  196 static  int ath_hal_alq_emitdev;        /* need to emit DEVICE record */
  197 static  u_int ath_hal_alq_lost;         /* count of lost records */
  198 static  char ath_hal_logfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "/tmp/ath_hal.log";
  199 
  200 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw_ath_hal, OID_AUTO, alq_logfile, CTLFLAG_RW,
  201     &ath_hal_logfile, sizeof(kernelname), "Name of ALQ logfile");
  202 
  203 static  u_int ath_hal_alq_qsize = 64*1024;
  204 
  205 static int
  206 ath_hal_setlogging(int enable)
  207 {
  208         int error;
  209 
  210         if (enable) {
  211                 error = alq_open(&ath_hal_alq, ath_hal_logfile,
  212                         curthread->td_ucred, ALQ_DEFAULT_CMODE,
  213                         sizeof (struct athregrec), ath_hal_alq_qsize);
  214                 ath_hal_alq_lost = 0;
  215                 ath_hal_alq_emitdev = 1;
  216                 printf("ath_hal: logging to %s enabled\n",
  217                         ath_hal_logfile);
  218         } else {
  219                 if (ath_hal_alq)
  220                         alq_close(ath_hal_alq);
  221                 ath_hal_alq = NULL;
  222                 printf("ath_hal: logging disabled\n");
  223                 error = 0;
  224         }
  225         return (error);
  226 }
  227 
  228 static int
  229 sysctl_hw_ath_hal_log(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  230 {
  231         int error, enable;
  232 
  233         enable = (ath_hal_alq != NULL);
  234         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
  235         if (error || !req->newptr)
  236                 return (error);
  237         else
  238                 return (ath_hal_setlogging(enable));
  239 }
  240 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_ath_hal, OID_AUTO, alq,
  241     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  242     0, 0, sysctl_hw_ath_hal_log, "I",
  243     "Enable HAL register logging");
  244 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_ath_hal, OID_AUTO, alq_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
  245         &ath_hal_alq_qsize, 0, "In-memory log size (#records)");
  246 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_ath_hal, OID_AUTO, alq_lost, CTLFLAG_RW,
  247         &ath_hal_alq_lost, 0, "Register operations not logged");
  248 
  249 static struct ale *
  250 ath_hal_alq_get(struct ath_hal *ah)
  251 {
  252         struct ale *ale;
  253 
  254         if (ath_hal_alq_emitdev) {
  255                 ale = alq_get(ath_hal_alq, ALQ_NOWAIT);
  256                 if (ale) {
  257                         struct athregrec *r =
  258                                 (struct athregrec *) ale->ae_data;
  259                         r->op = OP_DEVICE;
  260                         r->reg = 0;
  261                         r->val = ah->ah_devid;
  262                         alq_post(ath_hal_alq, ale);
  263                         ath_hal_alq_emitdev = 0;
  264                 } else
  265                         ath_hal_alq_lost++;
  266         }
  267         ale = alq_get(ath_hal_alq, ALQ_NOWAIT);
  268         if (!ale)
  269                 ath_hal_alq_lost++;
  270         return ale;
  271 }
  272 
  273 void
  274 ath_hal_reg_write(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int32_t reg, u_int32_t val)
  275 {
  276         bus_space_tag_t tag = BUSTAG(ah);
  277         bus_space_handle_t h = ah->ah_sh;
  278 
  279 #ifdef  AH_DEBUG
  280         /* Debug - complain if we haven't fully waken things up */
  281         if (! ath_hal_reg_whilst_asleep(ah, reg) &&
  282             ah->ah_powerMode != HAL_PM_AWAKE) {
  283                 ath_hal_printf(ah, "%s: reg=0x%08x, val=0x%08x, pm=%d\n",
  284                     __func__, reg, val, ah->ah_powerMode);
  285         }
  286 #endif
  287 
  288         if (ath_hal_alq) {
  289                 struct ale *ale = ath_hal_alq_get(ah);
  290                 if (ale) {
  291                         struct athregrec *r = (struct athregrec *) ale->ae_data;
  292                         r->threadid = curthread->td_tid;
  293                         r->op = OP_WRITE;
  294                         r->reg = reg;
  295                         r->val = val;
  296                         alq_post(ath_hal_alq, ale);
  297                 }
  298         }
  299         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  300                 mtx_lock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  301         bus_space_write_4(tag, h, reg, val);
  302         OS_BUS_BARRIER_REG(ah, reg, OS_BUS_BARRIER_WRITE);
  303         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  304                 mtx_unlock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  305 }
  306 
  307 u_int32_t
  308 ath_hal_reg_read(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int32_t reg)
  309 {
  310         bus_space_tag_t tag = BUSTAG(ah);
  311         bus_space_handle_t h = ah->ah_sh;
  312         u_int32_t val;
  313 
  314 #ifdef  AH_DEBUG
  315         /* Debug - complain if we haven't fully waken things up */
  316         if (! ath_hal_reg_whilst_asleep(ah, reg) &&
  317             ah->ah_powerMode != HAL_PM_AWAKE) {
  318                 ath_hal_printf(ah, "%s: reg=0x%08x, pm=%d\n",
  319                     __func__, reg, ah->ah_powerMode);
  320         }
  321 #endif
  322 
  323         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  324                 mtx_lock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  325         OS_BUS_BARRIER_REG(ah, reg, OS_BUS_BARRIER_READ);
  326         val = bus_space_read_4(tag, h, reg);
  327         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  328                 mtx_unlock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  329         if (ath_hal_alq) {
  330                 struct ale *ale = ath_hal_alq_get(ah);
  331                 if (ale) {
  332                         struct athregrec *r = (struct athregrec *) ale->ae_data;
  333                         r->threadid = curthread->td_tid;
  334                         r->op = OP_READ;
  335                         r->reg = reg;
  336                         r->val = val;
  337                         alq_post(ath_hal_alq, ale);
  338                 }
  339         }
  340         return val;
  341 }
  342 
  343 void
  344 OS_MARK(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int id, u_int32_t v)
  345 {
  346         if (ath_hal_alq) {
  347                 struct ale *ale = ath_hal_alq_get(ah);
  348                 if (ale) {
  349                         struct athregrec *r = (struct athregrec *) ale->ae_data;
  350                         r->threadid = curthread->td_tid;
  351                         r->op = OP_MARK;
  352                         r->reg = id;
  353                         r->val = v;
  354                         alq_post(ath_hal_alq, ale);
  355                 }
  356         }
  357 }
  358 #else /* AH_DEBUG_ALQ */
  359 
  360 /*
  361  * Memory-mapped device register read/write.  These are here
  362  * as routines when debugging support is enabled and/or when
  363  * explicitly configured to use function calls.  The latter is
  364  * for architectures that might need to do something before
  365  * referencing memory (e.g. remap an i/o window).
  366  *
  367  * NB: see the comments in ah_osdep.h about byte-swapping register
  368  *     reads and writes to understand what's going on below.
  369  */
  370 
  371 void
  372 ath_hal_reg_write(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int32_t reg, u_int32_t val)
  373 {
  374         bus_space_tag_t tag = BUSTAG(ah);
  375         bus_space_handle_t h = ah->ah_sh;
  376 
  377 #ifdef  AH_DEBUG
  378         /* Debug - complain if we haven't fully waken things up */
  379         if (! ath_hal_reg_whilst_asleep(ah, reg) &&
  380             ah->ah_powerMode != HAL_PM_AWAKE) {
  381                 ath_hal_printf(ah, "%s: reg=0x%08x, val=0x%08x, pm=%d\n",
  382                     __func__, reg, val, ah->ah_powerMode);
  383         }
  384 #endif
  385 
  386         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  387                 mtx_lock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  388         bus_space_write_4(tag, h, reg, val);
  389         OS_BUS_BARRIER_REG(ah, reg, OS_BUS_BARRIER_WRITE);
  390         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  391                 mtx_unlock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  392 }
  393 
  394 u_int32_t
  395 ath_hal_reg_read(struct ath_hal *ah, u_int32_t reg)
  396 {
  397         bus_space_tag_t tag = BUSTAG(ah);
  398         bus_space_handle_t h = ah->ah_sh;
  399         u_int32_t val;
  400 
  401 #ifdef  AH_DEBUG
  402         /* Debug - complain if we haven't fully waken things up */
  403         if (! ath_hal_reg_whilst_asleep(ah, reg) &&
  404             ah->ah_powerMode != HAL_PM_AWAKE) {
  405                 ath_hal_printf(ah, "%s: reg=0x%08x, pm=%d\n",
  406                     __func__, reg, ah->ah_powerMode);
  407         }
  408 #endif
  409 
  410         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  411                 mtx_lock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  412         OS_BUS_BARRIER_REG(ah, reg, OS_BUS_BARRIER_READ);
  413         val = bus_space_read_4(tag, h, reg);
  414         if (ah->ah_config.ah_serialise_reg_war)
  415                 mtx_unlock_spin(&ah_regser_mtx);
  416         return val;
  417 }
  418 #endif /* AH_DEBUG_ALQ */
  419 
  420 #ifdef AH_ASSERT
  421 void
  422 ath_hal_assert_failed(const char* filename, int lineno, const char *msg)
  423 {
  424         printf("Atheros HAL assertion failure: %s: line %u: %s\n",
  425                 filename, lineno, msg);
  426         panic("ath_hal_assert");
  427 }
  428 #endif /* AH_ASSERT */
  429 
  430 static int
  431 ath_hal_modevent(module_t mod __unused, int type, void *data __unused)
  432 {
  433         int error = 0;
  434 
  435         switch (type) {
  436         case MOD_LOAD:
  437                 if (bootverbose)
  438                         printf("[ath_hal] loaded\n");
  439                 break;
  440 
  441         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  442                 if (bootverbose)
  443                         printf("[ath_hal] unloaded\n");
  444                 break;
  445 
  446         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
  447                 break;
  448 
  449         default:
  450                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
  451                 break;
  452         }
  453         return (error);
  454 }
  455 
  456 DEV_MODULE(ath_hal, ath_hal_modevent, NULL);
  457 MODULE_VERSION(ath_hal, 1);
  458 #if     defined(AH_DEBUG_ALQ)
  459 MODULE_DEPEND(ath_hal, alq, 1, 1, 1);
  460 #endif

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