The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/dev/ath/if_ath_btcoex.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
   10  *    without modification.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
   12  *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
   13  *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
   14  *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
   15  *
   16  * NO WARRANTY
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   19  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
   20  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
   21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
   22  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
   25  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   27  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/dev/ath/if_ath_btcoex.c 332303 2018-04-08 20:50:16Z emaste $
   30  */
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/dev/ath/if_ath_btcoex.c 332303 2018-04-08 20:50:16Z emaste $");
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * This implements some very basic bluetooth coexistence methods for
   36  * the ath(4) hardware.
   37  */
   38 #include "opt_ath.h"
   39 #include "opt_inet.h"
   40 #include "opt_wlan.h"
   41 
   42 #include <sys/param.h>
   43 #include <sys/systm.h> 
   44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/lock.h>
   47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   49 #include <sys/errno.h>
   50 #include <machine/bus.h>
   51 #include <machine/resource.h>
   52 
   53 #include <sys/bus.h>
   54 
   55 #include <sys/socket.h>
   56  
   57 #include <net/if.h>
   58 #include <net/if_var.h>
   59 #include <net/if_media.h>
   60 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   61 #include <net/ethernet.h>               /* XXX for ether_sprintf */
   62 
   63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
   64 
   65 #include <net/bpf.h>
   66 
   67 #ifdef INET
   68 #include <netinet/in.h>
   69 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
   70 #endif
   71 
   72 #include <dev/ath/if_athvar.h>
   73 #include <dev/ath/if_ath_btcoex.h>
   74 #include <dev/ath/if_ath_btcoex_mci.h>
   75 
   76 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ATHDEV);
   77 
   78 /*
   79  * Initial AR9285 / (WB195) bluetooth coexistence settings,
   80  * just for experimentation.
   81  *
   82  * Return 0 for OK; errno for error.
   83  *
   84  * XXX TODO: There needs to be a PCIe workaround to disable ASPM if
   85  * bluetooth coexistence is enabled.
   86  */
   87 static int
   88 ath_btcoex_cfg_wb195(struct ath_softc *sc)
   89 {
   90         HAL_BT_COEX_INFO btinfo;
   91         HAL_BT_COEX_CONFIG btconfig;
   92         struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
   93 
   94         if (! ath_hal_btcoex_supported(ah))
   95                 return (EINVAL);
   96 
   97         bzero(&btinfo, sizeof(btinfo));
   98         bzero(&btconfig, sizeof(btconfig));
   99 
  100         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Enabling WB195 BTCOEX\n");
  101 
  102         btinfo.bt_module = HAL_BT_MODULE_JANUS;
  103         btinfo.bt_coex_config = HAL_BT_COEX_CFG_3WIRE;
  104         /*
  105          * These are the three GPIO pins hooked up between the AR9285 and
  106          * the AR3011.
  107          */
  108         btinfo.bt_gpio_bt_active = 6;
  109         btinfo.bt_gpio_bt_priority = 7;
  110         btinfo.bt_gpio_wlan_active = 5;
  111         btinfo.bt_active_polarity = 1;  /* XXX not used */
  112         btinfo.bt_single_ant = 1;       /* 1 antenna on ar9285 ? */
  113         btinfo.bt_isolation = 0;        /* in dB, not used */
  114 
  115         ath_hal_btcoex_set_info(ah, &btinfo);
  116 
  117         btconfig.bt_time_extend = 0;
  118         btconfig.bt_txstate_extend = 1; /* true */
  119         btconfig.bt_txframe_extend = 1; /* true */
  120         btconfig.bt_mode = HAL_BT_COEX_MODE_SLOTTED;
  121         btconfig.bt_quiet_collision = 1;        /* true */
  122         btconfig.bt_rxclear_polarity = 1;       /* true */
  123         btconfig.bt_priority_time = 2;
  124         btconfig.bt_first_slot_time = 5;
  125         btconfig.bt_hold_rxclear = 1;   /* true */
  126 
  127         ath_hal_btcoex_set_config(ah, &btconfig);
  128 
  129         /*
  130          * Enable antenna diversity.
  131          */
  132         ath_hal_btcoex_set_parameter(ah, HAL_BT_COEX_ANTENNA_DIVERSITY, 1);
  133 
  134         return (0);
  135 }
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Initial AR9485 / (WB225) bluetooth coexistence settings,
  139  * just for experimentation.
  140  *
  141  * Return 0 for OK; errno for error.
  142  */
  143 static int
  144 ath_btcoex_cfg_wb225(struct ath_softc *sc)
  145 {
  146         HAL_BT_COEX_INFO btinfo;
  147         HAL_BT_COEX_CONFIG btconfig;
  148         struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
  149 
  150         if (! ath_hal_btcoex_supported(ah))
  151                 return (EINVAL);
  152 
  153         bzero(&btinfo, sizeof(btinfo));
  154         bzero(&btconfig, sizeof(btconfig));
  155 
  156         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Enabling WB225 BTCOEX\n");
  157 
  158         btinfo.bt_module = HAL_BT_MODULE_JANUS; /* XXX not used? */
  159         btinfo.bt_coex_config = HAL_BT_COEX_CFG_3WIRE;
  160         /*
  161          * These are the three GPIO pins hooked up between the AR9485 and
  162          * the bluetooth module.
  163          */
  164         btinfo.bt_gpio_bt_active = 4;
  165         btinfo.bt_gpio_bt_priority = 8;
  166         btinfo.bt_gpio_wlan_active = 5;
  167 
  168         btinfo.bt_active_polarity = 1;  /* XXX not used */
  169         btinfo.bt_single_ant = 1;       /* 1 antenna on ar9285 ? */
  170         btinfo.bt_isolation = 0;        /* in dB, not used */
  171 
  172         ath_hal_btcoex_set_info(ah, &btinfo);
  173 
  174         btconfig.bt_time_extend = 0;
  175         btconfig.bt_txstate_extend = 1; /* true */
  176         btconfig.bt_txframe_extend = 1; /* true */
  177         btconfig.bt_mode = HAL_BT_COEX_MODE_SLOTTED;
  178         btconfig.bt_quiet_collision = 1;        /* true */
  179         btconfig.bt_rxclear_polarity = 1;       /* true */
  180         btconfig.bt_priority_time = 2;
  181         btconfig.bt_first_slot_time = 5;
  182         btconfig.bt_hold_rxclear = 1;   /* true */
  183 
  184         ath_hal_btcoex_set_config(ah, &btconfig);
  185 
  186         /*
  187          * Enable antenna diversity.
  188          */
  189         ath_hal_btcoex_set_parameter(ah, HAL_BT_COEX_ANTENNA_DIVERSITY, 1);
  190 
  191         return (0);
  192 }
  193 
  194 static int
  195 ath_btcoex_cfg_mci(struct ath_softc *sc, uint32_t mci_cfg, int do_btdiv)
  196 {
  197         HAL_BT_COEX_INFO btinfo;
  198         HAL_BT_COEX_CONFIG btconfig;
  199         struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
  200 
  201         if (! ath_hal_btcoex_supported(ah))
  202                 return (EINVAL);
  203 
  204         bzero(&btinfo, sizeof(btinfo));
  205         bzero(&btconfig, sizeof(btconfig));
  206 
  207         sc->sc_ah->ah_config.ath_hal_mci_config = mci_cfg;
  208 
  209         if (ath_btcoex_mci_attach(sc) != 0) {
  210                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Failed to setup btcoex\n");
  211                 return (EINVAL);
  212         }
  213 
  214         btinfo.bt_module = HAL_BT_MODULE_JANUS; /* XXX not used? */
  215         btinfo.bt_coex_config = HAL_BT_COEX_CFG_MCI;
  216 
  217         /*
  218          * MCI uses a completely different interface to speak
  219          * to the bluetooth module - it's a command based
  220          * thing over a serial line, rather than
  221          * state pins to/from the bluetooth module.
  222          *
  223          * So, the GPIO configuration, polarity, etc
  224          * doesn't matter on MCI devices; it's just
  225          * completely ignored by the HAL.
  226          */
  227         btinfo.bt_gpio_bt_active = 4;
  228         btinfo.bt_gpio_bt_priority = 8;
  229         btinfo.bt_gpio_wlan_active = 5;
  230 
  231         btinfo.bt_active_polarity = 1;  /* XXX not used */
  232         btinfo.bt_single_ant = 0;       /* 2 antenna on WB335 */
  233         btinfo.bt_isolation = 0;        /* in dB, not used */
  234 
  235         ath_hal_btcoex_set_info(ah, &btinfo);
  236 
  237         btconfig.bt_time_extend = 0;
  238         btconfig.bt_txstate_extend = 1; /* true */
  239         btconfig.bt_txframe_extend = 1; /* true */
  240         btconfig.bt_mode = HAL_BT_COEX_MODE_SLOTTED;
  241         btconfig.bt_quiet_collision = 1;        /* true */
  242         btconfig.bt_rxclear_polarity = 1;       /* true */
  243         btconfig.bt_priority_time = 2;
  244         btconfig.bt_first_slot_time = 5;
  245         btconfig.bt_hold_rxclear = 1;   /* true */
  246 
  247         ath_hal_btcoex_set_config(ah, &btconfig);
  248 
  249         /* Enable */
  250         ath_hal_btcoex_enable(sc->sc_ah);
  251 
  252         /* Stomp */
  253         ath_hal_btcoex_set_weights(ah, HAL_BT_COEX_STOMP_NONE);
  254 
  255         /*
  256          * Enable antenna diversity.
  257          */
  258         ath_hal_btcoex_set_parameter(ah, HAL_BT_COEX_ANTENNA_DIVERSITY,
  259             do_btdiv);
  260 
  261         return (0);
  262 }
  263 
  264 /*
  265  * Initial AR9462 / (WB222) bluetooth coexistence settings.
  266  *
  267  * Return 0 for OK; errno for error.
  268  */
  269 static int
  270 ath_btcoex_cfg_wb222(struct ath_softc *sc)
  271 {
  272 
  273         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Enabling WB222 BTCOEX\n");
  274         /* XXX from ath9k */
  275         return (ath_btcoex_cfg_mci(sc, 0x2201, 1));
  276 }
  277 
  278 /*
  279  * Initial QCA9565 / (WB335B) bluetooth coexistence settings.
  280  *
  281  * Return 0 for OK; errno for error.
  282  */
  283 static int
  284 ath_btcoex_cfg_wb335b(struct ath_softc *sc)
  285 {
  286         uint32_t flags;
  287         int do_btdiv = 0;
  288 
  289         /* ath9k default */
  290         flags = 0xa4c1;
  291 
  292         /* 1-ant and 2-ant AR9565 */
  293         /*
  294          * XXX TODO: ensure these actually make it down to the
  295          * HAL correctly!
  296          */
  297         if (sc->sc_pci_devinfo & ATH_PCI_AR9565_1ANT) {
  298                 flags &= ~ATH_MCI_CONFIG_ANT_ARCH;
  299                 flags |= ATH_MCI_ANT_ARCH_1_ANT_PA_LNA_SHARED <<
  300                     ATH_MCI_CONFIG_ANT_ARCH_S;
  301         } else if (sc->sc_pci_devinfo & ATH_PCI_AR9565_2ANT) {
  302                 flags &= ~ATH_MCI_CONFIG_ANT_ARCH;
  303                 flags |= ATH_MCI_ANT_ARCH_2_ANT_PA_LNA_NON_SHARED <<
  304                     ATH_MCI_CONFIG_ANT_ARCH_S;
  305         }
  306 
  307         if (sc->sc_pci_devinfo & ATH_PCI_BT_ANT_DIV) {
  308                 do_btdiv = 1;
  309         }
  310 
  311         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Enabling WB335 BTCOEX\n");
  312         /* XXX from ath9k */
  313         return (ath_btcoex_cfg_mci(sc, flags, do_btdiv));
  314 }
  315 
  316 #if 0
  317 /*
  318  * When using bluetooth coexistence, ASPM needs to be disabled
  319  * otherwise the sleeping interferes with the bluetooth (USB)
  320  * operation and the MAC sleep/wakeup hardware.
  321  *
  322  * The PCIe powersave routine also needs to not be called
  323  * by the driver during suspend/resume, else things will get
  324  * a little odd.  Check Linux ath9k for more details.
  325  */
  326 static int
  327 ath_btcoex_aspm_wb195(struct ath_softc *sc)
  328 {
  329 
  330         /* XXX TODO: clear device ASPM L0S and L1 */
  331         /* XXX TODO: clear _parent_ ASPM L0S and L1 */
  332 }
  333 #endif
  334 
  335 /*
  336  * Methods which are required
  337  */
  338 
  339 /*
  340  * Attach btcoex to the given interface
  341  */
  342 int
  343 ath_btcoex_attach(struct ath_softc *sc)
  344 {
  345         int ret;
  346         struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
  347         const char *profname;
  348 
  349         /*
  350          * No chipset bluetooth coexistence? Then do nothing.
  351          */
  352         if (! ath_hal_btcoex_supported(ah))
  353                 return (0);
  354 
  355         /*
  356          * Look at the hints to determine which bluetooth
  357          * profile to configure.
  358          */
  359         ret = resource_string_value(device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
  360             device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev),
  361             "btcoex_profile",
  362             &profname);
  363         if (ret != 0) {
  364                 /* nothing to do */
  365                 return (0);
  366         }
  367 
  368         if (strncmp(profname, "wb195", 5) == 0) {
  369                 ret = ath_btcoex_cfg_wb195(sc);
  370         } else if (strncmp(profname, "wb222", 5) == 0) {
  371                 ret = ath_btcoex_cfg_wb222(sc);
  372         } else if (strncmp(profname, "wb225", 5) == 0) {
  373                 ret = ath_btcoex_cfg_wb225(sc);
  374         } else if (strncmp(profname, "wb335", 5) == 0) {
  375                 ret = ath_btcoex_cfg_wb335b(sc);
  376         } else {
  377                 return (0);
  378         }
  379 
  380         /*
  381          * Propagate up failure from the actual attach phase.
  382          */
  383         if (ret != 0)
  384                 return (ret);
  385 
  386         return (0);
  387 }
  388 
  389 /*
  390  * Detach btcoex from the given interface
  391  */
  392 int
  393 ath_btcoex_detach(struct ath_softc *sc)
  394 {
  395         if (sc->sc_btcoex_mci) {
  396                 ath_btcoex_mci_detach(sc);
  397         }
  398 
  399         return (0);
  400 }
  401 
  402 /*
  403  * Configure or disable bluetooth coexistence on the given channel.
  404  *
  405  * For AR9285/AR9287/AR9485, we'll never see a 5GHz channel, so we just
  406  * assume bluetooth coexistence is always on.
  407  *
  408  * For AR9462, we may see a 5GHz channel; bluetooth coexistence should
  409  * not be enabled on those channels.
  410  */
  411 int
  412 ath_btcoex_enable(struct ath_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
  413 {
  414         if (sc->sc_btcoex_mci) {
  415                 ath_btcoex_mci_enable(sc, chan);
  416         }
  417 
  418         return (0);
  419 }
  420 
  421 /*
  422  * Handle ioctl requests from the diagnostic interface.
  423  *
  424  * The initial part of this code resembles ath_ioctl_diag();
  425  * it's likely a good idea to reduce duplication between
  426  * these two routines.
  427  */
  428 int
  429 ath_btcoex_ioctl(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_diag *ad)
  430 {
  431         unsigned int id = ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_ID;
  432         void *indata = NULL;
  433         void *outdata = NULL;
  434         u_int32_t insize = ad->ad_in_size;
  435         u_int32_t outsize = ad->ad_out_size;
  436         int error = 0;
  437 //      int val;
  438 
  439         if (ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_IN) {
  440                 /*
  441                  * Copy in data.
  442                  */
  443                 indata = malloc(insize, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
  444                 if (indata == NULL) {
  445                         error = ENOMEM;
  446                         goto bad;
  447                 }
  448                 error = copyin(ad->ad_in_data, indata, insize);
  449                 if (error)
  450                         goto bad;
  451         }
  452         if (ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_DYN) {
  453                 /*
  454                  * Allocate a buffer for the results (otherwise the HAL
  455                  * returns a pointer to a buffer where we can read the
  456                  * results).  Note that we depend on the HAL leaving this
  457                  * pointer for us to use below in reclaiming the buffer;
  458                  * may want to be more defensive.
  459                  */
  460                 outdata = malloc(outsize, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  461                 if (outdata == NULL) {
  462                         error = ENOMEM;
  463                         goto bad;
  464                 }
  465         }
  466         switch (id) {
  467                 default:
  468                         error = EINVAL;
  469                         goto bad;
  470         }
  471         if (outsize < ad->ad_out_size)
  472                 ad->ad_out_size = outsize;
  473         if (outdata && copyout(outdata, ad->ad_out_data, ad->ad_out_size))
  474                 error = EFAULT;
  475 bad:
  476         if ((ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_IN) && indata != NULL)
  477                 free(indata, M_TEMP);
  478         if ((ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_DYN) && outdata != NULL)
  479                 free(outdata, M_TEMP);
  480         return (error);
  481 }
  482 

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