The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/atkbdc/atkbd.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
   10  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.1/sys/dev/atkbdc/atkbd.c 204546 2010-03-02 01:56:55Z delphij $");
   30 
   31 #include "opt_compat.h"
   32 #include "opt_kbd.h"
   33 #include "opt_atkbd.h"
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/bus.h>
   39 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   40 #include <sys/proc.h>
   41 #include <sys/limits.h>
   42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   43 
   44 #include <machine/bus.h>
   45 #include <machine/resource.h>
   46 
   47 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
   48 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   49 #include <machine/psl.h>
   50 #include <compat/x86bios/x86bios.h>
   51 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
   52 
   53 #include <vm/vm.h>
   54 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   56 
   57 #include <isa/isareg.h>
   58 #endif /* __i386__ || __amd64__ */
   59 
   60 #include <sys/kbio.h>
   61 #include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
   62 #include <dev/atkbdc/atkbdreg.h>
   63 #include <dev/atkbdc/atkbdcreg.h>
   64 
   65 static timeout_t        atkbd_timeout;
   66 static void             atkbd_shutdown_final(void *v);
   67 
   68 int
   69 atkbd_probe_unit(int unit, int ctlr, int irq, int flags)
   70 {
   71         keyboard_switch_t *sw;
   72         int args[2];
   73         int error;
   74 
   75         sw = kbd_get_switch(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
   76         if (sw == NULL)
   77                 return ENXIO;
   78 
   79         args[0] = ctlr;
   80         args[1] = irq;
   81         error = (*sw->probe)(unit, args, flags);
   82         if (error)
   83                 return error;
   84         return 0;
   85 }
   86 
   87 int
   88 atkbd_attach_unit(int unit, keyboard_t **kbd, int ctlr, int irq, int flags)
   89 {
   90         keyboard_switch_t *sw;
   91         int args[2];
   92         int error;
   93 
   94         sw = kbd_get_switch(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
   95         if (sw == NULL)
   96                 return ENXIO;
   97 
   98         /* reset, initialize and enable the device */
   99         args[0] = ctlr;
  100         args[1] = irq;
  101         *kbd = NULL;
  102         error = (*sw->probe)(unit, args, flags);
  103         if (error)
  104                 return error;
  105         error = (*sw->init)(unit, kbd, args, flags);
  106         if (error)
  107                 return error;
  108         (*sw->enable)(*kbd);
  109 
  110 #ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
  111         /* attach a virtual keyboard cdev */
  112         error = kbd_attach(*kbd);
  113         if (error)
  114                 return error;
  115 #endif
  116 
  117         /*
  118          * This is a kludge to compensate for lost keyboard interrupts.
  119          * A similar code used to be in syscons. See below. XXX
  120          */
  121         atkbd_timeout(*kbd);
  122 
  123         if (bootverbose)
  124                 (*sw->diag)(*kbd, bootverbose);
  125 
  126         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, atkbd_shutdown_final, *kbd,
  127             SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
  128 
  129         return 0;
  130 }
  131 
  132 static void
  133 atkbd_timeout(void *arg)
  134 {
  135         keyboard_t *kbd;
  136         int s;
  137 
  138         /*
  139          * The original text of the following comments are extracted 
  140          * from syscons.c (1.287)
  141          * 
  142          * With release 2.1 of the Xaccel server, the keyboard is left
  143          * hanging pretty often. Apparently an interrupt from the
  144          * keyboard is lost, and I don't know why (yet).
  145          * This ugly hack calls the low-level interrupt routine if input
  146          * is ready for the keyboard and conveniently hides the problem. XXX
  147          *
  148          * Try removing anything stuck in the keyboard controller; whether
  149          * it's a keyboard scan code or mouse data. The low-level
  150          * interrupt routine doesn't read the mouse data directly, 
  151          * but the keyboard controller driver will, as a side effect.
  152          */
  153         /*
  154          * And here is bde's original comment about this:
  155          *
  156          * This is necessary to handle edge triggered interrupts - if we
  157          * returned when our IRQ is high due to unserviced input, then there
  158          * would be no more keyboard IRQs until the keyboard is reset by
  159          * external powers.
  160          *
  161          * The keyboard apparently unwedges the irq in most cases.
  162          */
  163         s = spltty();
  164         kbd = (keyboard_t *)arg;
  165         if (kbdd_lock(kbd, TRUE)) {
  166                 /*
  167                  * We have seen the lock flag is not set. Let's reset
  168                  * the flag early, otherwise the LED update routine fails
  169                  * which may want the lock during the interrupt routine.
  170                  */
  171                 kbdd_lock(kbd, FALSE);
  172                 if (kbdd_check_char(kbd))
  173                         kbdd_intr(kbd, NULL);
  174         }
  175         splx(s);
  176         timeout(atkbd_timeout, arg, hz/10);
  177 }
  178 
  179 /* LOW-LEVEL */
  180 
  181 #define ATKBD_DEFAULT   0
  182 
  183 typedef struct atkbd_state {
  184         KBDC            kbdc;           /* keyboard controller */
  185         int             ks_mode;        /* input mode (K_XLATE,K_RAW,K_CODE) */
  186         int             ks_flags;       /* flags */
  187 #define COMPOSE         (1 << 0)
  188         int             ks_polling;
  189         int             ks_state;       /* shift/lock key state */
  190         int             ks_accents;     /* accent key index (> 0) */
  191         u_int           ks_composed_char; /* composed char code (> 0) */
  192         u_char          ks_prefix;      /* AT scan code prefix */
  193 } atkbd_state_t;
  194 
  195 /* keyboard driver declaration */
  196 static int              atkbd_configure(int flags);
  197 static kbd_probe_t      atkbd_probe;
  198 static kbd_init_t       atkbd_init;
  199 static kbd_term_t       atkbd_term;
  200 static kbd_intr_t       atkbd_intr;
  201 static kbd_test_if_t    atkbd_test_if;
  202 static kbd_enable_t     atkbd_enable;
  203 static kbd_disable_t    atkbd_disable;
  204 static kbd_read_t       atkbd_read;
  205 static kbd_check_t      atkbd_check;
  206 static kbd_read_char_t  atkbd_read_char;
  207 static kbd_check_char_t atkbd_check_char;
  208 static kbd_ioctl_t      atkbd_ioctl;
  209 static kbd_lock_t       atkbd_lock;
  210 static kbd_clear_state_t atkbd_clear_state;
  211 static kbd_get_state_t  atkbd_get_state;
  212 static kbd_set_state_t  atkbd_set_state;
  213 static kbd_poll_mode_t  atkbd_poll;
  214 
  215 static keyboard_switch_t atkbdsw = {
  216         atkbd_probe,
  217         atkbd_init,
  218         atkbd_term,
  219         atkbd_intr,
  220         atkbd_test_if,
  221         atkbd_enable,
  222         atkbd_disable,
  223         atkbd_read,
  224         atkbd_check,
  225         atkbd_read_char,
  226         atkbd_check_char,
  227         atkbd_ioctl,
  228         atkbd_lock,
  229         atkbd_clear_state,
  230         atkbd_get_state,
  231         atkbd_set_state,
  232         genkbd_get_fkeystr,
  233         atkbd_poll,
  234         genkbd_diag,
  235 };
  236 
  237 KEYBOARD_DRIVER(atkbd, atkbdsw, atkbd_configure);
  238 
  239 /* local functions */
  240 static int              get_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd);
  241 static int              setup_kbd_port(KBDC kbdc, int port, int intr);
  242 static int              get_kbd_echo(KBDC kbdc);
  243 static int              probe_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int flags);
  244 static int              init_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int *type, int flags);
  245 static int              write_kbd(KBDC kbdc, int command, int data);
  246 static int              get_kbd_id(KBDC kbdc);
  247 static int              typematic(int delay, int rate);
  248 static int              typematic_delay(int delay);
  249 static int              typematic_rate(int rate);
  250 
  251 /* local variables */
  252 
  253 /* the initial key map, accent map and fkey strings */
  254 #ifdef ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
  255 #define KBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
  256 #include "atkbdmap.h"
  257 #endif
  258 #include <dev/kbd/kbdtables.h>
  259 
  260 /* structures for the default keyboard */
  261 static keyboard_t       default_kbd;
  262 static atkbd_state_t    default_kbd_state;
  263 static keymap_t         default_keymap;
  264 static accentmap_t      default_accentmap;
  265 static fkeytab_t        default_fkeytab[NUM_FKEYS];
  266 
  267 /* 
  268  * The back door to the keyboard driver!
  269  * This function is called by the console driver, via the kbdio module,
  270  * to tickle keyboard drivers when the low-level console is being initialized.
  271  * Almost nothing in the kernel has been initialied yet.  Try to probe
  272  * keyboards if possible.
  273  * NOTE: because of the way the low-level console is initialized, this routine
  274  * may be called more than once!!
  275  */
  276 static int
  277 atkbd_configure(int flags)
  278 {
  279         keyboard_t *kbd;
  280         int arg[2];
  281         int i;
  282 
  283         /*
  284          * Probe the keyboard controller, if not present or if the driver
  285          * is disabled, unregister the keyboard if any.
  286          */
  287         if (atkbdc_configure() != 0 ||
  288             resource_disabled("atkbd", ATKBD_DEFAULT)) {
  289                 i = kbd_find_keyboard(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME, ATKBD_DEFAULT);
  290                 if (i >= 0) {
  291                         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(i);
  292                         kbd_unregister(kbd);
  293                         kbd->kb_flags &= ~KB_REGISTERED;
  294                 }
  295                 return 0;
  296         }
  297         
  298         /* XXX: a kludge to obtain the device configuration flags */
  299         if (resource_int_value("atkbd", ATKBD_DEFAULT, "flags", &i) == 0)
  300                 flags |= i;
  301 
  302         /* probe the default keyboard */
  303         arg[0] = -1;
  304         arg[1] = -1;
  305         kbd = NULL;
  306         if (atkbd_probe(ATKBD_DEFAULT, arg, flags))
  307                 return 0;
  308         if (atkbd_init(ATKBD_DEFAULT, &kbd, arg, flags))
  309                 return 0;
  310 
  311         /* return the number of found keyboards */
  312         return 1;
  313 }
  314 
  315 /* low-level functions */
  316 
  317 /* detect a keyboard */
  318 static int
  319 atkbd_probe(int unit, void *arg, int flags)
  320 {
  321         KBDC kbdc;
  322         int *data = (int *)arg; /* data[0]: controller, data[1]: irq */
  323 
  324         /* XXX */
  325         if (unit == ATKBD_DEFAULT) {
  326                 if (KBD_IS_PROBED(&default_kbd))
  327                         return 0;
  328         }
  329 
  330         kbdc = atkbdc_open(data[0]);
  331         if (kbdc == NULL)
  332                 return ENXIO;
  333         if (probe_keyboard(kbdc, flags)) {
  334                 if (flags & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD)
  335                         return ENXIO;
  336         }
  337         return 0;
  338 }
  339 
  340 /* reset and initialize the device */
  341 static int
  342 atkbd_init(int unit, keyboard_t **kbdp, void *arg, int flags)
  343 {
  344         keyboard_t *kbd;
  345         atkbd_state_t *state;
  346         keymap_t *keymap;
  347         accentmap_t *accmap;
  348         fkeytab_t *fkeymap;
  349         int fkeymap_size;
  350         int delay[2];
  351         int *data = (int *)arg; /* data[0]: controller, data[1]: irq */
  352         int error, needfree;
  353 
  354         /* XXX */
  355         if (unit == ATKBD_DEFAULT) {
  356                 *kbdp = kbd = &default_kbd;
  357                 if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd))
  358                         return 0;
  359                 state = &default_kbd_state;
  360                 keymap = &default_keymap;
  361                 accmap = &default_accentmap;
  362                 fkeymap = default_fkeytab;
  363                 fkeymap_size =
  364                         sizeof(default_fkeytab)/sizeof(default_fkeytab[0]);
  365                 needfree = 0;
  366         } else if (*kbdp == NULL) {
  367                 *kbdp = kbd = malloc(sizeof(*kbd), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  368                 state = malloc(sizeof(*state), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  369                 /* NB: these will always be initialized 'cuz !KBD_IS_PROBED */
  370                 keymap = malloc(sizeof(key_map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  371                 accmap = malloc(sizeof(accent_map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  372                 fkeymap = malloc(sizeof(fkey_tab), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  373                 fkeymap_size = sizeof(fkey_tab)/sizeof(fkey_tab[0]);
  374                 needfree = 1;
  375                 if ((kbd == NULL) || (state == NULL) || (keymap == NULL)
  376                      || (accmap == NULL) || (fkeymap == NULL)) {
  377                         error = ENOMEM;
  378                         goto bad;
  379                 }
  380         } else if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(*kbdp) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(*kbdp)) {
  381                 return 0;
  382         } else {
  383                 kbd = *kbdp;
  384                 state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
  385                 bzero(state, sizeof(*state));
  386                 keymap = kbd->kb_keymap;
  387                 accmap = kbd->kb_accentmap;
  388                 fkeymap = kbd->kb_fkeytab;
  389                 fkeymap_size = kbd->kb_fkeytab_size;
  390                 needfree = 0;
  391         }
  392 
  393         if (!KBD_IS_PROBED(kbd)) {
  394                 state->kbdc = atkbdc_open(data[0]);
  395                 if (state->kbdc == NULL) {
  396                         error = ENXIO;
  397                         goto bad;
  398                 }
  399                 kbd_init_struct(kbd, ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME, KB_OTHER, unit, flags,
  400                                 0, 0);
  401                 bcopy(&key_map, keymap, sizeof(key_map));
  402                 bcopy(&accent_map, accmap, sizeof(accent_map));
  403                 bcopy(fkey_tab, fkeymap,
  404                       imin(fkeymap_size*sizeof(fkeymap[0]), sizeof(fkey_tab)));
  405                 kbd_set_maps(kbd, keymap, accmap, fkeymap, fkeymap_size);
  406                 kbd->kb_data = (void *)state;
  407         
  408                 if (probe_keyboard(state->kbdc, flags)) { /* shouldn't happen */
  409                         if (flags & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD) {
  410                                 error = ENXIO;
  411                                 goto bad;
  412                         }
  413                 } else {
  414                         KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
  415                 }
  416                 atkbd_clear_state(kbd);
  417                 state->ks_mode = K_XLATE;
  418                 /* 
  419                  * FIXME: set the initial value for lock keys in ks_state
  420                  * according to the BIOS data?
  421                  */
  422                 KBD_PROBE_DONE(kbd);
  423         }
  424         if (!KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && !(flags & KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  425                 kbd->kb_config = flags & ~KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY;
  426                 if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)
  427                     && init_keyboard(state->kbdc, &kbd->kb_type, kbd->kb_config)
  428                     && (kbd->kb_config & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD)) {
  429                         kbd_unregister(kbd);
  430                         error = ENXIO;
  431                         goto bad;
  432                 }
  433                 atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
  434                 get_typematic(kbd);
  435                 delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
  436                 delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
  437                 atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
  438                 KBD_INIT_DONE(kbd);
  439         }
  440         if (!KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd)) {
  441                 if (kbd_register(kbd) < 0) {
  442                         error = ENXIO;
  443                         goto bad;
  444                 }
  445                 KBD_CONFIG_DONE(kbd);
  446         }
  447 
  448         return 0;
  449 bad:
  450         if (needfree) {
  451                 if (state != NULL)
  452                         free(state, M_DEVBUF);
  453                 if (keymap != NULL)
  454                         free(keymap, M_DEVBUF);
  455                 if (accmap != NULL)
  456                         free(accmap, M_DEVBUF);
  457                 if (fkeymap != NULL)
  458                         free(fkeymap, M_DEVBUF);
  459                 if (kbd != NULL) {
  460                         free(kbd, M_DEVBUF);
  461                         *kbdp = NULL;   /* insure ref doesn't leak to caller */
  462                 }
  463         }
  464         return error;
  465 }
  466 
  467 /* finish using this keyboard */
  468 static int
  469 atkbd_term(keyboard_t *kbd)
  470 {
  471         kbd_unregister(kbd);
  472         return 0;
  473 }
  474 
  475 /* keyboard interrupt routine */
  476 static int
  477 atkbd_intr(keyboard_t *kbd, void *arg)
  478 {
  479         atkbd_state_t *state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
  480         int delay[2];
  481         int c;
  482 
  483         if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
  484                 /*
  485                  * The keyboard was not detected before;
  486                  * it must have been reconnected!
  487                  */
  488                 init_keyboard(state->kbdc, &kbd->kb_type,
  489                               kbd->kb_config);
  490                 KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
  491                 atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
  492                 get_typematic(kbd);
  493                 delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
  494                 delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
  495                 atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
  496         }
  497 
  498         if (state->ks_polling)
  499                 return 0;
  500 
  501         if (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) && KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
  502                 /* let the callback function to process the input */
  503                 (*kbd->kb_callback.kc_func)(kbd, KBDIO_KEYINPUT,
  504                                             kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg);
  505         } else {
  506                 /* read and discard the input; no one is waiting for input */
  507                 do {
  508                         c = atkbd_read_char(kbd, FALSE);
  509                 } while (c != NOKEY);
  510         }
  511         return 0;
  512 }
  513 
  514 /* test the interface to the device */
  515 static int
  516 atkbd_test_if(keyboard_t *kbd)
  517 {
  518         int error;
  519         int s;
  520 
  521         error = 0;
  522         empty_both_buffers(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc, 10);
  523         s = spltty();
  524         if (!test_controller(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc))
  525                 error = EIO;
  526         else if (test_kbd_port(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc) != 0)
  527                 error = EIO;
  528         splx(s);
  529 
  530         return error;
  531 }
  532 
  533 /* 
  534  * Enable the access to the device; until this function is called,
  535  * the client cannot read from the keyboard.
  536  */
  537 static int
  538 atkbd_enable(keyboard_t *kbd)
  539 {
  540         int s;
  541 
  542         s = spltty();
  543         KBD_ACTIVATE(kbd);
  544         splx(s);
  545         return 0;
  546 }
  547 
  548 /* disallow the access to the device */
  549 static int
  550 atkbd_disable(keyboard_t *kbd)
  551 {
  552         int s;
  553 
  554         s = spltty();
  555         KBD_DEACTIVATE(kbd);
  556         splx(s);
  557         return 0;
  558 }
  559 
  560 /* read one byte from the keyboard if it's allowed */
  561 static int
  562 atkbd_read(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
  563 {
  564         int c;
  565 
  566         if (wait)
  567                 c = read_kbd_data(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
  568         else
  569                 c = read_kbd_data_no_wait(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
  570         if (c != -1)
  571                 ++kbd->kb_count;
  572         return (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) ? c : -1);
  573 }
  574 
  575 /* check if data is waiting */
  576 static int
  577 atkbd_check(keyboard_t *kbd)
  578 {
  579         if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
  580                 return FALSE;
  581         return kbdc_data_ready(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
  582 }
  583 
  584 /* read char from the keyboard */
  585 static u_int
  586 atkbd_read_char(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
  587 {
  588         atkbd_state_t *state;
  589         u_int action;
  590         int scancode;
  591         int keycode;
  592 
  593         state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
  594 next_code:
  595         /* do we have a composed char to return? */
  596         if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0)) {
  597                 action = state->ks_composed_char;
  598                 state->ks_composed_char = 0;
  599                 if (action > UCHAR_MAX)
  600                         return ERRKEY;
  601                 return action;
  602         }
  603 
  604         /* see if there is something in the keyboard port */
  605         if (wait) {
  606                 do {
  607                         scancode = read_kbd_data(state->kbdc);
  608                 } while (scancode == -1);
  609         } else {
  610                 scancode = read_kbd_data_no_wait(state->kbdc);
  611                 if (scancode == -1)
  612                         return NOKEY;
  613         }
  614         ++kbd->kb_count;
  615 
  616 #if KBDIO_DEBUG >= 10
  617         printf("atkbd_read_char(): scancode:0x%x\n", scancode);
  618 #endif
  619 
  620         /* return the byte as is for the K_RAW mode */
  621         if (state->ks_mode == K_RAW)
  622                 return scancode;
  623 
  624         /* translate the scan code into a keycode */
  625         keycode = scancode & 0x7F;
  626         switch (state->ks_prefix) {
  627         case 0x00:      /* normal scancode */
  628                 switch(scancode) {
  629                 case 0xB8:      /* left alt (compose key) released */
  630                         if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
  631                                 state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
  632                                 if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
  633                                         state->ks_composed_char = 0;
  634                         }
  635                         break;
  636                 case 0x38:      /* left alt (compose key) pressed */
  637                         if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE)) {
  638                                 state->ks_flags |= COMPOSE;
  639                                 state->ks_composed_char = 0;
  640                         }
  641                         break;
  642                 case 0xE0:
  643                 case 0xE1:
  644                         state->ks_prefix = scancode;
  645                         goto next_code;
  646                 }
  647                 break;
  648         case 0xE0:      /* 0xE0 prefix */
  649                 state->ks_prefix = 0;
  650                 switch (keycode) {
  651                 case 0x1C:      /* right enter key */
  652                         keycode = 0x59;
  653                         break;
  654                 case 0x1D:      /* right ctrl key */
  655                         keycode = 0x5A;
  656                         break;
  657                 case 0x35:      /* keypad divide key */
  658                         keycode = 0x5B;
  659                         break;
  660                 case 0x37:      /* print scrn key */
  661                         keycode = 0x5C;
  662                         break;
  663                 case 0x38:      /* right alt key (alt gr) */
  664                         keycode = 0x5D;
  665                         break;
  666                 case 0x46:      /* ctrl-pause/break on AT 101 (see below) */
  667                         keycode = 0x68;
  668                         break;
  669                 case 0x47:      /* grey home key */
  670                         keycode = 0x5E;
  671                         break;
  672                 case 0x48:      /* grey up arrow key */
  673                         keycode = 0x5F;
  674                         break;
  675                 case 0x49:      /* grey page up key */
  676                         keycode = 0x60;
  677                         break;
  678                 case 0x4B:      /* grey left arrow key */
  679                         keycode = 0x61;
  680                         break;
  681                 case 0x4D:      /* grey right arrow key */
  682                         keycode = 0x62;
  683                         break;
  684                 case 0x4F:      /* grey end key */
  685                         keycode = 0x63;
  686                         break;
  687                 case 0x50:      /* grey down arrow key */
  688                         keycode = 0x64;
  689                         break;
  690                 case 0x51:      /* grey page down key */
  691                         keycode = 0x65;
  692                         break;
  693                 case 0x52:      /* grey insert key */
  694                         keycode = 0x66;
  695                         break;
  696                 case 0x53:      /* grey delete key */
  697                         keycode = 0x67;
  698                         break;
  699                 /* the following 3 are only used on the MS "Natural" keyboard */
  700                 case 0x5b:      /* left Window key */
  701                         keycode = 0x69;
  702                         break;
  703                 case 0x5c:      /* right Window key */
  704                         keycode = 0x6a;
  705                         break;
  706                 case 0x5d:      /* menu key */
  707                         keycode = 0x6b;
  708                         break;
  709                 case 0x5e:      /* power key */
  710                         keycode = 0x6d;
  711                         break;
  712                 case 0x5f:      /* sleep key */
  713                         keycode = 0x6e;
  714                         break;
  715                 case 0x63:      /* wake key */
  716                         keycode = 0x6f;
  717                         break;
  718                 default:        /* ignore everything else */
  719                         goto next_code;
  720                 }
  721                 break;
  722         case 0xE1:      /* 0xE1 prefix */
  723                 /* 
  724                  * The pause/break key on the 101 keyboard produces:
  725                  * E1-1D-45 E1-9D-C5
  726                  * Ctrl-pause/break produces:
  727                  * E0-46 E0-C6 (See above.)
  728                  */
  729                 state->ks_prefix = 0;
  730                 if (keycode == 0x1D)
  731                         state->ks_prefix = 0x1D;
  732                 goto next_code;
  733                 /* NOT REACHED */
  734         case 0x1D:      /* pause / break */
  735                 state->ks_prefix = 0;
  736                 if (keycode != 0x45)
  737                         goto next_code;
  738                 keycode = 0x68;
  739                 break;
  740         }
  741 
  742         if (kbd->kb_type == KB_84) {
  743                 switch (keycode) {
  744                 case 0x37:      /* *(numpad)/print screen */
  745                         if (state->ks_flags & SHIFTS)
  746                                 keycode = 0x5c; /* print screen */
  747                         break;
  748                 case 0x45:      /* num lock/pause */
  749                         if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
  750                                 keycode = 0x68; /* pause */
  751                         break;
  752                 case 0x46:      /* scroll lock/break */
  753                         if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
  754                                 keycode = 0x6c; /* break */
  755                         break;
  756                 }
  757         } else if (kbd->kb_type == KB_101) {
  758                 switch (keycode) {
  759                 case 0x5c:      /* print screen */
  760                         if (state->ks_flags & ALTS)
  761                                 keycode = 0x54; /* sysrq */
  762                         break;
  763                 case 0x68:      /* pause/break */
  764                         if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
  765                                 keycode = 0x6c; /* break */
  766                         break;
  767                 }
  768         }
  769 
  770         /* return the key code in the K_CODE mode */
  771         if (state->ks_mode == K_CODE)
  772                 return (keycode | (scancode & 0x80));
  773 
  774         /* compose a character code */
  775         if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
  776                 switch (keycode | (scancode & 0x80)) {
  777                 /* key pressed, process it */
  778                 case 0x47: case 0x48: case 0x49:        /* keypad 7,8,9 */
  779                         state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
  780                         state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x40;
  781                         if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
  782                                 return ERRKEY;
  783                         goto next_code;
  784                 case 0x4B: case 0x4C: case 0x4D:        /* keypad 4,5,6 */
  785                         state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
  786                         state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x47;
  787                         if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
  788                                 return ERRKEY;
  789                         goto next_code;
  790                 case 0x4F: case 0x50: case 0x51:        /* keypad 1,2,3 */
  791                         state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
  792                         state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x4E;
  793                         if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
  794                                 return ERRKEY;
  795                         goto next_code;
  796                 case 0x52:                              /* keypad 0 */
  797                         state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
  798                         if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
  799                                 return ERRKEY;
  800                         goto next_code;
  801 
  802                 /* key released, no interest here */
  803                 case 0xC7: case 0xC8: case 0xC9:        /* keypad 7,8,9 */
  804                 case 0xCB: case 0xCC: case 0xCD:        /* keypad 4,5,6 */
  805                 case 0xCF: case 0xD0: case 0xD1:        /* keypad 1,2,3 */
  806                 case 0xD2:                              /* keypad 0 */
  807                         goto next_code;
  808 
  809                 case 0x38:                              /* left alt key */
  810                         break;
  811 
  812                 default:
  813                         if (state->ks_composed_char > 0) {
  814                                 state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
  815                                 state->ks_composed_char = 0;
  816                                 return ERRKEY;
  817                         }
  818                         break;
  819                 }
  820         }
  821 
  822         /* keycode to key action */
  823         action = genkbd_keyaction(kbd, keycode, scancode & 0x80,
  824                                   &state->ks_state, &state->ks_accents);
  825         if (action == NOKEY)
  826                 goto next_code;
  827         else
  828                 return action;
  829 }
  830 
  831 /* check if char is waiting */
  832 static int
  833 atkbd_check_char(keyboard_t *kbd)
  834 {
  835         atkbd_state_t *state;
  836 
  837         if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
  838                 return FALSE;
  839         state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
  840         if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0))
  841                 return TRUE;
  842         return kbdc_data_ready(state->kbdc);
  843 }
  844 
  845 /* some useful control functions */
  846 static int
  847 atkbd_ioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
  848 {
  849         /* translate LED_XXX bits into the device specific bits */
  850         static u_char ledmap[8] = {
  851                 0, 4, 2, 6, 1, 5, 3, 7,
  852         };
  853         atkbd_state_t *state = kbd->kb_data;
  854         int error;
  855         int s;
  856         int i;
  857 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  858     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
  859         int ival;
  860 #endif
  861 
  862         s = spltty();
  863         switch (cmd) {
  864 
  865         case KDGKBMODE:         /* get keyboard mode */
  866                 *(int *)arg = state->ks_mode;
  867                 break;
  868 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  869     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
  870         case _IO('K', 7):
  871                 ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
  872                 arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
  873                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  874 #endif
  875         case KDSKBMODE:         /* set keyboard mode */
  876                 switch (*(int *)arg) {
  877                 case K_XLATE:
  878                         if (state->ks_mode != K_XLATE) {
  879                                 /* make lock key state and LED state match */
  880                                 state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
  881                                 state->ks_state |= KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
  882                         }
  883                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
  884                 case K_RAW:
  885                 case K_CODE:
  886                         if (state->ks_mode != *(int *)arg) {
  887                                 atkbd_clear_state(kbd);
  888                                 state->ks_mode = *(int *)arg;
  889                         }
  890                         break;
  891                 default:
  892                         splx(s);
  893                         return EINVAL;
  894                 }
  895                 break;
  896 
  897         case KDGETLED:          /* get keyboard LED */
  898                 *(int *)arg = KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
  899                 break;
  900 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  901     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
  902         case _IO('K', 66):
  903                 ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
  904                 arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
  905                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  906 #endif
  907         case KDSETLED:          /* set keyboard LED */
  908                 /* NOTE: lock key state in ks_state won't be changed */
  909                 if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
  910                         splx(s);
  911                         return EINVAL;
  912                 }
  913                 i = *(int *)arg;
  914                 /* replace CAPS LED with ALTGR LED for ALTGR keyboards */
  915                 if (state->ks_mode == K_XLATE &&
  916                     kbd->kb_keymap->n_keys > ALTGR_OFFSET) {
  917                         if (i & ALKED)
  918                                 i |= CLKED;
  919                         else
  920                                 i &= ~CLKED;
  921                 }
  922                 if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
  923                         error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_LEDS,
  924                                           ledmap[i & LED_MASK]);
  925                         if (error) {
  926                                 splx(s);
  927                                 return error;
  928                         }
  929                 }
  930                 KBD_LED_VAL(kbd) = *(int *)arg;
  931                 break;
  932 
  933         case KDGKBSTATE:        /* get lock key state */
  934                 *(int *)arg = state->ks_state & LOCK_MASK;
  935                 break;
  936 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  937     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
  938         case _IO('K', 20):
  939                 ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
  940                 arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
  941                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  942 #endif
  943         case KDSKBSTATE:        /* set lock key state */
  944                 if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
  945                         splx(s);
  946                         return EINVAL;
  947                 }
  948                 state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
  949                 state->ks_state |= *(int *)arg;
  950                 splx(s);
  951                 /* set LEDs and quit */
  952                 return atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, arg);
  953 
  954         case KDSETREPEAT:       /* set keyboard repeat rate (new interface) */
  955                 splx(s);
  956                 if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
  957                         return 0;
  958                 i = typematic(((int *)arg)[0], ((int *)arg)[1]);
  959                 error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_TYPEMATIC, i);
  960                 if (error == 0) {
  961                         kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(i);
  962                         kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(i);
  963                 }
  964                 return error;
  965 
  966 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
  967     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
  968         case _IO('K', 67):
  969                 ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
  970                 arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
  971                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  972 #endif
  973         case KDSETRAD:          /* set keyboard repeat rate (old interface) */
  974                 splx(s);
  975                 if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
  976                         return 0;
  977                 error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_TYPEMATIC, *(int *)arg);
  978                 if (error == 0) {
  979                         kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(*(int *)arg);
  980                         kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(*(int *)arg);
  981                 }
  982                 return error;
  983 
  984         case PIO_KEYMAP:        /* set keyboard translation table */
  985         case PIO_KEYMAPENT:     /* set keyboard translation table entry */
  986         case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:    /* set accent key translation table */
  987                 state->ks_accents = 0;
  988                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  989         default:
  990                 splx(s);
  991                 return genkbd_commonioctl(kbd, cmd, arg);
  992         }
  993 
  994         splx(s);
  995         return 0;
  996 }
  997 
  998 /* lock the access to the keyboard */
  999 static int
 1000 atkbd_lock(keyboard_t *kbd, int lock)
 1001 {
 1002         return kbdc_lock(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc, lock);
 1003 }
 1004 
 1005 /* clear the internal state of the keyboard */
 1006 static void
 1007 atkbd_clear_state(keyboard_t *kbd)
 1008 {
 1009         atkbd_state_t *state;
 1010 
 1011         state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
 1012         state->ks_flags = 0;
 1013         state->ks_polling = 0;
 1014         state->ks_state &= LOCK_MASK;   /* preserve locking key state */
 1015         state->ks_accents = 0;
 1016         state->ks_composed_char = 0;
 1017 #if 0
 1018         state->ks_prefix = 0; /* XXX */
 1019 #endif
 1020 }
 1021 
 1022 /* save the internal state */
 1023 static int
 1024 atkbd_get_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
 1025 {
 1026         if (len == 0)
 1027                 return sizeof(atkbd_state_t);
 1028         if (len < sizeof(atkbd_state_t))
 1029                 return -1;
 1030         bcopy(kbd->kb_data, buf, sizeof(atkbd_state_t));
 1031         return 0;
 1032 }
 1033 
 1034 /* set the internal state */
 1035 static int
 1036 atkbd_set_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
 1037 {
 1038         if (len < sizeof(atkbd_state_t))
 1039                 return ENOMEM;
 1040         if (((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc
 1041                 != ((atkbd_state_t *)buf)->kbdc)
 1042                 return ENOMEM;
 1043         bcopy(buf, kbd->kb_data, sizeof(atkbd_state_t));
 1044         return 0;
 1045 }
 1046 
 1047 static int
 1048 atkbd_poll(keyboard_t *kbd, int on)
 1049 {
 1050         atkbd_state_t *state;
 1051         int s;
 1052 
 1053         state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
 1054         s = spltty();
 1055         if (on)
 1056                 ++state->ks_polling;
 1057         else
 1058                 --state->ks_polling;
 1059         splx(s);
 1060         return 0;
 1061 }
 1062 
 1063 static void
 1064 atkbd_shutdown_final(void *v)
 1065 {
 1066 #ifdef __sparc64__
 1067         keyboard_t *kbd = v;
 1068         KBDC kbdc = ((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc;
 1069 
 1070         /*
 1071          * Turn off the translation in preparation for handing the keyboard
 1072          * over to the OFW as the OBP driver doesn't use translation and
 1073          * also doesn't disable it itself resulting in a broken keymap at
 1074          * the boot prompt. Also disable the aux port and the interrupts as
 1075          * the OBP driver doesn't use them, i.e. polls the keyboard. Not
 1076          * disabling the interrupts doesn't cause real problems but the
 1077          * responsiveness is a bit better when they are turned off.
 1078          */
 1079         send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_DISABLE_KBD);
 1080         set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
 1081             KBD_AUX_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_TRANSLATION,
 1082             KBD_DISABLE_AUX_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT);
 1083         send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ENABLE_KBD);
 1084 #endif
 1085 }
 1086 
 1087 /* local functions */
 1088 
 1089 static int
 1090 get_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd)
 1091 {
 1092 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
 1093         /*
 1094          * Only some systems allow us to retrieve the keyboard repeat
 1095          * rate previously set via the BIOS...
 1096          */
 1097         x86regs_t regs;
 1098         uint8_t *p;
 1099 
 1100         if (x86bios_get_intr(0x15) == 0 || x86bios_get_intr(0x16) == 0)
 1101                 return (ENODEV);
 1102 
 1103         /* Is BIOS system configuration table supported? */
 1104         x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
 1105         regs.R_AH = 0xc0;
 1106         x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x15);
 1107         if ((regs.R_FLG & PSL_C) != 0 || regs.R_AH != 0)
 1108                 return (ENODEV);
 1109 
 1110         /* Is int 0x16, function 0x09 supported? */
 1111         p = x86bios_offset((regs.R_ES << 4) + regs.R_BX);
 1112         if (readw(p) < 5 || (readb(p + 6) & 0x40) == 0)
 1113                 return (ENODEV);
 1114 
 1115         /* Is int 0x16, function 0x0306 supported? */
 1116         x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
 1117         regs.R_AH = 0x09;
 1118         x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x16);
 1119         if ((regs.R_AL & 0x08) == 0)
 1120                 return (ENODEV);
 1121 
 1122         x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
 1123         regs.R_AX = 0x0306;
 1124         x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x16);
 1125         kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(regs.R_BH << 5);
 1126         kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(regs.R_BL);
 1127         return (0);
 1128 #else
 1129         return (ENODEV);
 1130 #endif /* __i386__ || __amd64__ */
 1131 }
 1132 
 1133 static int
 1134 setup_kbd_port(KBDC kbdc, int port, int intr)
 1135 {
 1136         if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
 1137                 KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS,
 1138                 ((port) ? KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT : KBD_DISABLE_KBD_PORT)
 1139                     | ((intr) ? KBD_ENABLE_KBD_INT : KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT)))
 1140                 return 1;
 1141         return 0;
 1142 }
 1143 
 1144 static int
 1145 get_kbd_echo(KBDC kbdc)
 1146 {
 1147         /* enable the keyboard port, but disable the keyboard intr. */
 1148         if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, FALSE))
 1149                 /* CONTROLLER ERROR: there is very little we can do... */
 1150                 return ENXIO;
 1151 
 1152         /* see if something is present */
 1153         write_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ECHO);
 1154         if (read_kbd_data(kbdc) != KBD_ECHO) {
 1155                 empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
 1156                 test_controller(kbdc);
 1157                 test_kbd_port(kbdc);
 1158                 return ENXIO;
 1159         }
 1160 
 1161         /* enable the keyboard port and intr. */
 1162         if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, TRUE)) {
 1163                 /*
 1164                  * CONTROLLER ERROR 
 1165                  * This is serious; the keyboard intr is left disabled! 
 1166                  */
 1167                 return ENXIO;
 1168         }
 1169     
 1170         return 0;
 1171 }
 1172 
 1173 static int
 1174 probe_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int flags)
 1175 {
 1176         /*
 1177          * Don't try to print anything in this function.  The low-level 
 1178          * console may not have been initialized yet...
 1179          */
 1180         int err;
 1181         int c;
 1182         int m;
 1183 
 1184         if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) {
 1185                 /* driver error? */
 1186                 return ENXIO;
 1187         }
 1188 
 1189         /* temporarily block data transmission from the keyboard */
 1190         write_controller_command(kbdc, KBDC_DISABLE_KBD_PORT);
 1191 
 1192         /* flush any noise in the buffer */
 1193         empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 100);
 1194 
 1195         /* save the current keyboard controller command byte */
 1196         m = kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc) & ~KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS;
 1197         c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
 1198         if (c == -1) {
 1199                 /* CONTROLLER ERROR */
 1200                 kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m);
 1201                 kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1202                 return ENXIO;
 1203         }
 1204 
 1205         /* 
 1206          * The keyboard may have been screwed up by the boot block.
 1207          * We may just be able to recover from error by testing the controller
 1208          * and the keyboard port. The controller command byte needs to be
 1209          * saved before this recovery operation, as some controllers seem 
 1210          * to set the command byte to particular values.
 1211          */
 1212         test_controller(kbdc);
 1213         if (!(flags & KB_CONF_NO_PROBE_TEST))
 1214                 test_kbd_port(kbdc);
 1215 
 1216         err = get_kbd_echo(kbdc);
 1217 
 1218         /*
 1219          * Even if the keyboard doesn't seem to be present (err != 0),
 1220          * we shall enable the keyboard port and interrupt so that
 1221          * the driver will be operable when the keyboard is attached
 1222          * to the system later.  It is NOT recommended to hot-plug
 1223          * the AT keyboard, but many people do so...
 1224          */
 1225         kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS);
 1226         setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, TRUE);
 1227 #if 0
 1228         if (err == 0) {
 1229                 kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS);
 1230         } else {
 1231                 /* try to restore the command byte as before */
 1232                 set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
 1233                 kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m);
 1234         }
 1235 #endif
 1236 
 1237         kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1238         return err;
 1239 }
 1240 
 1241 static int
 1242 init_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int *type, int flags)
 1243 {
 1244         int codeset;
 1245         int id;
 1246         int c;
 1247 
 1248         if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) {
 1249                 /* driver error? */
 1250                 return EIO;
 1251         }
 1252 
 1253         /* temporarily block data transmission from the keyboard */
 1254         write_controller_command(kbdc, KBDC_DISABLE_KBD_PORT);
 1255 
 1256         /* save the current controller command byte */
 1257         empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 200);
 1258         c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
 1259         if (c == -1) {
 1260                 /* CONTROLLER ERROR */
 1261                 kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1262                 printf("atkbd: unable to get the current command byte value.\n");
 1263                 return EIO;
 1264         }
 1265         if (bootverbose)
 1266                 printf("atkbd: the current kbd controller command byte %04x\n",
 1267                        c);
 1268 #if 0
 1269         /* override the keyboard lock switch */
 1270         c |= KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK;
 1271 #endif
 1272 
 1273         /* enable the keyboard port, but disable the keyboard intr. */
 1274         if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, FALSE)) {
 1275                 /* CONTROLLER ERROR: there is very little we can do... */
 1276                 printf("atkbd: unable to set the command byte.\n");
 1277                 kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1278                 return EIO;
 1279         }
 1280 
 1281         /* 
 1282          * Check if we have an XT keyboard before we attempt to reset it. 
 1283          * The procedure assumes that the keyboard and the controller have 
 1284          * been set up properly by BIOS and have not been messed up 
 1285          * during the boot process.
 1286          */
 1287         codeset = -1;
 1288         if (flags & KB_CONF_ALT_SCANCODESET)
 1289                 /* the user says there is a XT keyboard */
 1290                 codeset = 1;
 1291 #ifdef KBD_DETECT_XT_KEYBOARD
 1292         else if ((c & KBD_TRANSLATION) == 0) {
 1293                 /* SET_SCANCODE_SET is not always supported; ignore error */
 1294                 if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc, KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, 0)
 1295                         == KBD_ACK) 
 1296                         codeset = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
 1297         }
 1298         if (bootverbose)
 1299                 printf("atkbd: scancode set %d\n", codeset);
 1300 #endif /* KBD_DETECT_XT_KEYBOARD */
 1301  
 1302         *type = KB_OTHER;
 1303         id = get_kbd_id(kbdc);
 1304         switch(id) {
 1305         case 0x41ab:    /* 101/102/... Enhanced */
 1306         case 0x83ab:    /* ditto */
 1307         case 0x54ab:    /* SpaceSaver */
 1308         case 0x84ab:    /* ditto */
 1309 #if 0
 1310         case 0x90ab:    /* 'G' */
 1311         case 0x91ab:    /* 'P' */
 1312         case 0x92ab:    /* 'A' */
 1313 #endif
 1314                 *type = KB_101;
 1315                 break;
 1316         case -1:        /* AT 84 keyboard doesn't return ID */
 1317                 *type = KB_84;
 1318                 break;
 1319         default:
 1320                 break;
 1321         }
 1322         if (bootverbose)
 1323                 printf("atkbd: keyboard ID 0x%x (%d)\n", id, *type);
 1324 
 1325         /* reset keyboard hardware */
 1326         if (!(flags & KB_CONF_NO_RESET) && !reset_kbd(kbdc)) {
 1327                 /*
 1328                  * KEYBOARD ERROR
 1329                  * Keyboard reset may fail either because the keyboard
 1330                  * doen't exist, or because the keyboard doesn't pass
 1331                  * the self-test, or the keyboard controller on the
 1332                  * motherboard and the keyboard somehow fail to shake hands.
 1333                  * It is just possible, particularly in the last case,
 1334                  * that the keyboard controller may be left in a hung state.
 1335                  * test_controller() and test_kbd_port() appear to bring
 1336                  * the keyboard controller back (I don't know why and how,
 1337                  * though.)
 1338                  */
 1339                 empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
 1340                 test_controller(kbdc);
 1341                 test_kbd_port(kbdc);
 1342                 /*
 1343                  * We could disable the keyboard port and interrupt... but, 
 1344                  * the keyboard may still exist (see above). 
 1345                  */
 1346                 set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
 1347                 kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1348                 if (bootverbose)
 1349                         printf("atkbd: failed to reset the keyboard.\n");
 1350                 return EIO;
 1351         }
 1352 
 1353         /*
 1354          * Allow us to set the XT_KEYBD flag so that keyboards
 1355          * such as those on the IBM ThinkPad laptop computers can be used
 1356          * with the standard console driver.
 1357          */
 1358         if (codeset == 1) {
 1359                 if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc,
 1360                         KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, codeset) == KBD_ACK) {
 1361                         /* XT kbd doesn't need scan code translation */
 1362                         c &= ~KBD_TRANSLATION;
 1363                 } else {
 1364                         /*
 1365                          * KEYBOARD ERROR 
 1366                          * The XT kbd isn't usable unless the proper scan
 1367                          * code set is selected. 
 1368                          */
 1369                         set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
 1370                         kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1371                         printf("atkbd: unable to set the XT keyboard mode.\n");
 1372                         return EIO;
 1373                 }
 1374         }
 1375 
 1376 #if defined(__sparc64__)
 1377         if (send_kbd_command_and_data(
 1378                 kbdc, KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, 2) != KBD_ACK) {
 1379                 printf("atkbd: can't set translation.\n");
 1380         }
 1381         c |= KBD_TRANSLATION;
 1382 #endif
 1383 
 1384         /* enable the keyboard port and intr. */
 1385         if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 
 1386                 KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_TRANSLATION | KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK,
 1387                 (c & (KBD_TRANSLATION | KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK))
 1388                     | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_INT)) {
 1389                 /*
 1390                  * CONTROLLER ERROR 
 1391                  * This is serious; we are left with the disabled
 1392                  * keyboard intr. 
 1393                  */
 1394                 set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
 1395                 kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1396                 printf("atkbd: unable to enable the keyboard port and intr.\n");
 1397                 return EIO;
 1398         }
 1399 
 1400         kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1401         return 0;
 1402 }
 1403 
 1404 static int
 1405 write_kbd(KBDC kbdc, int command, int data)
 1406 {
 1407     int s;
 1408 
 1409     /* prevent the timeout routine from polling the keyboard */
 1410     if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) 
 1411         return EBUSY;
 1412 
 1413     /* disable the keyboard and mouse interrupt */
 1414     s = spltty();
 1415 #if 0
 1416     c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
 1417     if ((c == -1) 
 1418         || !set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 
 1419             kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc),
 1420             KBD_DISABLE_KBD_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT
 1421                 | KBD_DISABLE_AUX_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_AUX_INT)) {
 1422         /* CONTROLLER ERROR */
 1423         kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1424         splx(s);
 1425         return EIO;
 1426     }
 1427     /* 
 1428      * Now that the keyboard controller is told not to generate 
 1429      * the keyboard and mouse interrupts, call `splx()' to allow 
 1430      * the other tty interrupts. The clock interrupt may also occur, 
 1431      * but the timeout routine (`scrn_timer()') will be blocked 
 1432      * by the lock flag set via `kbdc_lock()'
 1433      */
 1434     splx(s);
 1435 #endif
 1436 
 1437     if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc, command, data) != KBD_ACK)
 1438         send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ENABLE_KBD);
 1439 
 1440 #if 0
 1441     /* restore the interrupts */
 1442     if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
 1443             kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc),
 1444             c & (KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_AUX_CONTROL_BITS))) { 
 1445         /* CONTROLLER ERROR */
 1446     }
 1447 #else
 1448     splx(s);
 1449 #endif
 1450     kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
 1451 
 1452     return 0;
 1453 }
 1454 
 1455 static int
 1456 get_kbd_id(KBDC kbdc)
 1457 {
 1458         int id1, id2;
 1459 
 1460         empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
 1461         id1 = id2 = -1;
 1462         if (send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_SEND_DEV_ID) != KBD_ACK)
 1463                 return -1;
 1464 
 1465         DELAY(10000);   /* 10 msec delay */
 1466         id1 = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
 1467         if (id1 != -1)
 1468                 id2 = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
 1469 
 1470         if ((id1 == -1) || (id2 == -1)) {
 1471                 empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
 1472                 test_controller(kbdc);
 1473                 test_kbd_port(kbdc);
 1474                 return -1;
 1475         }
 1476         return ((id2 << 8) | id1);
 1477 }
 1478 
 1479 static int delays[] = { 250, 500, 750, 1000 };
 1480 static int rates[] = {  34,  38,  42,  46,  50,  55,  59,  63,
 1481                         68,  76,  84,  92, 100, 110, 118, 126,
 1482                        136, 152, 168, 184, 200, 220, 236, 252,
 1483                        272, 304, 336, 368, 400, 440, 472, 504 };
 1484 
 1485 static int
 1486 typematic_delay(int i)
 1487 {
 1488         return delays[(i >> 5) & 3];
 1489 }
 1490 
 1491 static int
 1492 typematic_rate(int i)
 1493 {
 1494         return rates[i & 0x1f];
 1495 }
 1496 
 1497 static int
 1498 typematic(int delay, int rate)
 1499 {
 1500         int value;
 1501         int i;
 1502 
 1503         for (i = sizeof(delays)/sizeof(delays[0]) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
 1504                 if (delay >= delays[i])
 1505                         break;
 1506         }
 1507         value = i << 5;
 1508         for (i = sizeof(rates)/sizeof(rates[0]) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
 1509                 if (rate >= rates[i])
 1510                         break;
 1511         }
 1512         value |= i;
 1513         return value;
 1514 }

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