The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus.c

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    1 /*      $OpenBSD: cardbus.c,v 1.53 2022/04/06 18:59:27 naddy Exp $      */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: cardbus.c,v 1.24 2000/04/02 19:11:37 mycroft Exp $     */
    3 
    4 /*
    5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000
    6  *     HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
   20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   21  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
   22  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
   23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
   26  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
   27  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/systm.h>
   33 #include <sys/device.h>
   34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 
   37 #include <machine/bus.h>
   38 
   39 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>
   40 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
   41 
   42 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbus_exrom.h>
   43 
   44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>     /* XXX */
   45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>     /* XXX */
   46 
   47 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
   48 
   49 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
   50 #define STATIC
   51 #define DPRINTF(a) printf a
   52 #else
   53 #ifdef DDB
   54 #define STATIC
   55 #else
   56 #define STATIC static
   57 #endif
   58 #define DPRINTF(a)
   59 #endif
   60 
   61 STATIC void cardbusattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
   62 /* STATIC int cardbusprint(void *, const char *); */
   63 
   64 STATIC int cardbusmatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
   65 STATIC int cardbussubmatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
   66 STATIC int cardbusprint(void *, const char *);
   67 
   68 typedef void (*tuple_decode_func)(u_int8_t *, int, void *);
   69 
   70 STATIC int decode_tuples(u_int8_t *, int, tuple_decode_func, void *);
   71 STATIC void parse_tuple(u_int8_t *, int, void *);
   72 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
   73 static void print_tuple(u_int8_t *, int, void *);
   74 #endif
   75 
   76 STATIC int cardbus_read_tuples(struct cardbus_attach_args *,
   77     pcireg_t, u_int8_t *, size_t);
   78 
   79 STATIC void enable_function(struct cardbus_softc *, int, int);
   80 STATIC void disable_function(struct cardbus_softc *, int);
   81 
   82 
   83 const struct cfattach cardbus_ca = {
   84         sizeof(struct cardbus_softc), cardbusmatch, cardbusattach
   85 };
   86 
   87 struct cfdriver cardbus_cd = {
   88         NULL, "cardbus", DV_DULL
   89 };
   90 
   91 STATIC int
   92 cardbusmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
   93 {
   94         struct cfdata *cf = match;
   95         struct cbslot_attach_args *cba = aux;
   96 
   97         if (strcmp(cba->cba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name)) {
   98                 DPRINTF(("cardbusmatch: busname differs %s <=> %s\n",
   99                     cba->cba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name));
  100                 return (0);
  101         }
  102 
  103         return (1);
  104 }
  105 
  106 STATIC void
  107 cardbusattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
  108 {
  109         struct cardbus_softc *sc = (void *)self;
  110         struct cbslot_attach_args *cba = aux;
  111         int cdstatus;
  112 
  113         sc->sc_bus = cba->cba_bus;
  114         sc->sc_device = 0;
  115         sc->sc_intrline = cba->cba_intrline;
  116         sc->sc_cacheline = cba->cba_cacheline;
  117         sc->sc_lattimer = cba->cba_lattimer;
  118 
  119         printf(": bus %d device %d", sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device);
  120         printf(" cacheline 0x%x, lattimer 0x%x\n",
  121             sc->sc_cacheline,sc->sc_lattimer);
  122 
  123         sc->sc_iot = cba->cba_iot;      /* CardBus I/O space tag */
  124         sc->sc_memt = cba->cba_memt;    /* CardBus MEM space tag */
  125         sc->sc_dmat = cba->cba_dmat;    /* DMA tag */
  126         sc->sc_cc = cba->cba_cc;
  127         sc->sc_pc = cba->cba_pc;
  128         sc->sc_cf = cba->cba_cf;
  129         sc->sc_rbus_iot = cba->cba_rbus_iot;
  130         sc->sc_rbus_memt = cba->cba_rbus_memt;
  131 
  132         cdstatus = 0;
  133 }
  134 
  135 STATIC int
  136 cardbus_read_tuples(struct cardbus_attach_args *ca, pcireg_t cis_ptr,
  137     u_int8_t *tuples, size_t len)
  138 {
  139         struct cardbus_softc *sc = ca->ca_ct->ct_sc;
  140         pci_chipset_tag_t pc = ca->ca_pc;
  141         pcitag_t tag = ca->ca_tag;
  142         pcireg_t command;
  143         int found = 0;
  144 
  145         int i, j;
  146         int cardbus_space = cis_ptr & CARDBUS_CIS_ASIMASK;
  147         bus_space_tag_t bar_tag;
  148         bus_space_handle_t bar_memh;
  149         bus_size_t bar_size;
  150         bus_addr_t bar_addr;
  151 
  152         int reg;
  153 
  154         memset(tuples, 0, len);
  155 
  156         cis_ptr = cis_ptr & CARDBUS_CIS_ADDRMASK;
  157 
  158         switch (cardbus_space) {
  159         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_TUPLE:
  160                 DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from configuration space\n",
  161                     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
  162                 for (i = cis_ptr, j = 0; i < 0xff; i += 4) {
  163                         u_int32_t e = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, i);
  164                         tuples[j] = 0xff & e;
  165                         e >>= 8;
  166                         tuples[j + 1] = 0xff & e;
  167                         e >>= 8;
  168                         tuples[j + 2] = 0xff & e;
  169                         e >>= 8;
  170                         tuples[j + 3] = 0xff & e;
  171                         j += 4;
  172                 }
  173                 found++;
  174                 break;
  175 
  176         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR0:
  177         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR1:
  178         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR2:
  179         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR3:
  180         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR4:
  181         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR5:
  182         case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM:
  183                 if (cardbus_space == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
  184                         reg = CARDBUS_ROM_REG;
  185                         DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from ROM\n",
  186                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
  187                 } else {
  188                         reg = CARDBUS_BASE0_REG + (cardbus_space - 1) * 4;
  189                         DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from BAR%d\n",
  190                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cardbus_space - 1));
  191                 }
  192 
  193                 /* XXX zero register so mapreg_map doesn't get confused by old
  194                    contents */
  195                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0);
  196                 if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ca->ca_ct, reg,
  197                     PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
  198                     &bar_tag, &bar_memh, &bar_addr, &bar_size)) {
  199                         printf("%s: can't map memory\n",
  200                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
  201                         return (1);
  202                 }
  203 
  204                 if (cardbus_space == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
  205                         pcireg_t exrom;
  206                         int save;
  207                         struct cardbus_rom_image_head rom_image;
  208                         struct cardbus_rom_image *p;
  209 
  210                         save = splhigh();
  211                         /* enable rom address decoder */
  212                         exrom = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
  213                         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, exrom | 1);
  214 
  215                         command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
  216                             PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  217                         pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
  218                             PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
  219                             command | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
  220 
  221                         if (cardbus_read_exrom(ca->ca_memt, bar_memh,
  222                             &rom_image))
  223                                 goto out;
  224 
  225                         for (p = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rom_image); p;
  226                             p = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(p, next)) {
  227                                 if (p->rom_image ==
  228                                     CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM_IMAGE(cis_ptr)) {
  229                                         bus_space_read_region_1(p->romt,
  230                                             p->romh, CARDBUS_CIS_ADDR(cis_ptr),
  231                                             tuples, MIN(p->image_size, len));
  232                                         found++;
  233                                         break;
  234                                 }
  235                         }
  236 
  237                 out:
  238                         while ((p = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rom_image)) != NULL) {
  239                                 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&rom_image, next);
  240                                 free(p, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*p));
  241                         }
  242                         exrom = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
  243                         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, exrom & ~1);
  244                         splx(save);
  245                 } else {
  246                         command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
  247                             PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  248                         pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
  249                             PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
  250                             command | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
  251                         /* XXX byte order? */
  252                         bus_space_read_region_1(ca->ca_memt, bar_memh,
  253                             cis_ptr, tuples, 256);
  254                         found++;
  255                 }
  256                 command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
  257                     PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  258                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
  259                     command & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
  260                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0);
  261 
  262                 Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ca->ca_ct, reg, bar_tag, bar_memh,
  263                     bar_size);
  264                 break;
  265 
  266 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  267                 default:
  268                         panic("%s: bad CIS space (%d)", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
  269                             cardbus_space);
  270 #endif
  271         }
  272         return (!found);
  273 }
  274 
  275 STATIC void
  276 parse_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, int len, void *data)
  277 {
  278         struct cardbus_cis_info *cis = data;
  279         int bar_index;
  280         int i;
  281         char *p;
  282 
  283         switch (tuple[0]) {
  284         case PCMCIA_CISTPL_MANFID:
  285                 if (tuple[1] < 4) {
  286                         DPRINTF(("%s: wrong length manufacturer id (%d)\n",
  287                             __func__, tuple[1]));
  288                         break;
  289                 }
  290                 cis->manufacturer = tuple[2] | (tuple[3] << 8);
  291                 cis->product = tuple[4] | (tuple[5] << 8);
  292                 break;
  293         case PCMCIA_CISTPL_VERS_1:
  294                 bcopy(tuple + 2, cis->cis1_info_buf, tuple[1]);
  295                 i = 0;
  296                 p = cis->cis1_info_buf + 2;
  297                 while (i <
  298                     sizeof(cis->cis1_info) / sizeof(cis->cis1_info[0])) {
  299                         if (p >= cis->cis1_info_buf + tuple[1] || *p == '\xff')
  300                                 break;
  301                         cis->cis1_info[i++] = p;
  302                         while (*p != '\0' && *p != '\xff')
  303                                 p++;
  304                         if (*p == '\0')
  305                                 p++;
  306                 }
  307                 break;
  308         case PCMCIA_CISTPL_BAR:
  309                 if (tuple[1] != 6) {
  310                         DPRINTF(("%s: BAR with short length (%d)\n",
  311                             __func__, tuple[1]));
  312                         break;
  313                 }
  314                 bar_index = tuple[2] & 7;
  315                 if (bar_index == 0) {
  316                         DPRINTF(("%s: invalid ASI in BAR tuple\n",
  317                             __func__));
  318                         break;
  319                 }
  320                 bar_index--;
  321                 cis->bar[bar_index].flags = tuple[2];
  322                 cis->bar[bar_index].size = (tuple[4] << 0) |
  323                     (tuple[5] << 8) | (tuple[6] << 16) | (tuple[7] << 24);
  324                 break;
  325     case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCID:
  326                 cis->funcid = tuple[2];
  327                 break;
  328 
  329     case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCE:
  330                 switch (cis->funcid) {
  331                 case PCMCIA_FUNCTION_SERIAL:
  332                         if (tuple[1] >= 2 &&
  333                             tuple[2] == 0
  334                             /* XXX PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_SERIAL_??? */) {
  335                                 cis->funce.serial.uart_type = tuple[3] & 0x1f;
  336                                 cis->funce.serial.uart_present = 1;
  337                         }
  338                         break;
  339                 case PCMCIA_FUNCTION_NETWORK:
  340                         if (tuple[1] >= 8 && tuple[2] ==
  341                             PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID) {
  342                                 if (tuple[3] >
  343                                     sizeof(cis->funce.network.netid)) {
  344                                         DPRINTF(("%s: unknown network id type"
  345                                             " (len = %d)\n", __func__,
  346                                             tuple[3]));
  347                                 } else {
  348                                         cis->funce.network.netid_present = 1;
  349                                         bcopy(tuple + 4,
  350                                             cis->funce.network.netid, tuple[3]);
  351                                 }
  352                         }
  353                 }
  354                 break;
  355         }
  356 }
  357 
  358 /*
  359  * int cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
  360  *
  361  *    This function attaches the card on the slot: turns on power,
  362  *    reads and analyses tuple, sets configuration index.
  363  *
  364  *    This function returns the number of recognised device functions.
  365  *    If no functions are recognised, return 0.
  366  */
  367 int
  368 cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
  369 {
  370         cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc;
  371         cardbus_function_tag_t cf;
  372         int cdstatus;
  373         pcitag_t tag;
  374         pcireg_t id, class, cis_ptr;
  375         pcireg_t bhlc;
  376         u_int8_t *tuple;
  377         int function, nfunction;
  378         struct device *csc;
  379         int no_work_funcs = 0;
  380         cardbus_devfunc_t ct;
  381         pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
  382         int i;
  383 
  384         cc = sc->sc_cc;
  385         cf = sc->sc_cf;
  386 
  387         DPRINTF(("cardbus_attach_card: cb%d start\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
  388 
  389         /* inspect initial voltage */
  390         if (0 == (cdstatus = (cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, CARDBUS_CD))) {
  391                 DPRINTF(("cardbusattach: no CardBus card on cb%d\n",
  392                     sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
  393                 return (0);
  394         }
  395 
  396         /* XXX use fake function 8 to keep power on during whole configuration */
  397         enable_function(sc, cdstatus, 8);
  398 
  399         function = 0;
  400 
  401         tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device, function);
  402 
  403         /* Wait until power comes up.  Maximum 500 ms. */
  404         for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
  405                 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
  406                 if (id != 0xffffffff && id != 0)
  407                         break;
  408                 if (cold) {     /* before kernel thread invoked */
  409                         delay(100*1000);
  410                 } else {        /* thread context */
  411                         if (tsleep_nsec(sc, PCATCH, "cardbus",
  412                             MSEC_TO_NSEC(100)) != EWOULDBLOCK) {
  413                                 break;
  414                         }
  415                 }
  416         }
  417         if (i == 5)
  418                 return (0);
  419 
  420         bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
  421         DPRINTF(("%s bhlc 0x%08x -> ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bhlc));
  422         nfunction = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlc) ? 8 : 1;
  423 
  424         tuple = malloc(2048, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
  425         if (tuple == NULL)
  426                 panic("no room for cardbus tuples");
  427 
  428         for (function = 0; function < nfunction; function++) {
  429                 struct cardbus_attach_args ca;
  430 
  431                 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device,
  432                     function);
  433 
  434                 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
  435                 class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
  436                 cis_ptr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, CARDBUS_CIS_REG);
  437 
  438                 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
  439                 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
  440                         continue;
  441 
  442                 DPRINTF(("cardbus_attach_card: Vendor 0x%x, Product 0x%x, "
  443                     "CIS 0x%x\n", PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id),
  444                     cis_ptr));
  445 
  446                 enable_function(sc, cdstatus, function);
  447 
  448                 /* clean up every BAR */
  449                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE0_REG, 0);
  450                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE1_REG, 0);
  451                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE2_REG, 0);
  452                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE3_REG, 0);
  453                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE4_REG, 0);
  454                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE5_REG, 0);
  455                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_ROM_REG, 0);
  456 
  457                 /* set initial latency and cacheline size */
  458                 bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
  459                 DPRINTF(("%s func%d bhlc 0x%08x -> ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
  460                     function, bhlc));
  461                 bhlc &= ~((PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT) |
  462                     (PCI_CACHELINE_MASK << PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT));
  463                 bhlc |= ((sc->sc_cacheline & PCI_CACHELINE_MASK) <<
  464                     PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT);
  465                 bhlc |= ((sc->sc_lattimer & PCI_LATTIMER_MASK) <<
  466                     PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
  467 
  468                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
  469                 bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
  470                 DPRINTF(("0x%08x\n", bhlc));
  471 
  472                 if (PCI_LATTIMER(bhlc) < 0x10) {
  473                         bhlc &= ~(PCI_LATTIMER_MASK <<
  474                             PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
  475                         bhlc |= (0x10 << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
  476                         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG,
  477                             bhlc);
  478                 }
  479 
  480                 /*
  481                  * We need to allocate the ct here, since we might
  482                  * need it when reading the CIS
  483                  */
  484                 if ((ct =
  485                     (cardbus_devfunc_t)malloc(sizeof(struct cardbus_devfunc),
  486                     M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
  487                         panic("no room for cardbus_tag");
  488 
  489                 ct->ct_cc = sc->sc_cc;
  490                 ct->ct_cf = sc->sc_cf;
  491                 ct->ct_bus = sc->sc_bus;
  492                 ct->ct_dev = sc->sc_device;
  493                 ct->ct_func = function;
  494                 ct->ct_sc = sc;
  495                 sc->sc_funcs[function] = ct;
  496 
  497                 memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
  498 
  499                 ca.ca_unit = sc->sc_dev.dv_unit;
  500                 ca.ca_ct = ct;
  501 
  502                 ca.ca_iot = sc->sc_iot;
  503                 ca.ca_memt = sc->sc_memt;
  504                 ca.ca_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
  505                 ca.ca_rbus_iot = sc->sc_rbus_iot;
  506                 ca.ca_rbus_memt = sc->sc_rbus_memt;
  507                 ca.ca_tag = tag;
  508                 ca.ca_bus = sc->sc_bus;
  509                 ca.ca_device = sc->sc_device;
  510                 ca.ca_function = function;
  511                 ca.ca_id = id;
  512                 ca.ca_class = class;
  513                 ca.ca_pc = sc->sc_pc;
  514 
  515                 ca.ca_intrline = sc->sc_intrline;
  516 
  517                 if (cis_ptr != 0) {
  518                         if (cardbus_read_tuples(&ca, cis_ptr, tuple, 2048)) {
  519                                 printf("cardbus_attach_card: failed to "
  520                                     "read CIS\n");
  521                         } else {
  522 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
  523                                 decode_tuples(tuple, 2048, print_tuple, NULL);
  524 #endif
  525                                 decode_tuples(tuple, 2048, parse_tuple,
  526                                     &ca.ca_cis);
  527                         }
  528                 }
  529 
  530                 if ((csc = config_found_sm((void *)sc, &ca, cardbusprint,
  531                     cardbussubmatch)) == NULL) {
  532                         /* do not match */
  533                         disable_function(sc, function);
  534                         sc->sc_funcs[function] = NULL;
  535                         free(ct, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(struct cardbus_devfunc));
  536                 } else {
  537                         /* found */
  538                         ct->ct_device = csc;
  539                         ++no_work_funcs;
  540                 }
  541         }
  542         /*
  543          * XXX power down pseudo function 8 (this will power down the card
  544          * if no functions were attached).
  545          */
  546         disable_function(sc, 8);
  547         free(tuple, M_TEMP, 2048);
  548 
  549         return (no_work_funcs);
  550 }
  551 
  552 STATIC int
  553 cardbussubmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
  554 {
  555         struct cfdata *cf = match;
  556         struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
  557 
  558         if (cf->cardbuscf_dev != CARDBUS_UNK_DEV &&
  559                 cf->cardbuscf_dev != ca->ca_unit) {
  560                 return (0);
  561         }
  562         if (cf->cardbuscf_function != CARDBUS_UNK_FUNCTION &&
  563             cf->cardbuscf_function != ca->ca_function) {
  564                 return (0);
  565         }
  566 
  567         return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
  568 }
  569 
  570 STATIC int
  571 cardbusprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
  572 {
  573         struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
  574         char devinfo[256];
  575 
  576         if (pnp) {
  577                 pci_devinfo(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_class, 1, devinfo,
  578                     sizeof(devinfo));
  579                 printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
  580         }
  581         printf(" dev %d function %d", ca->ca_device, ca->ca_function);
  582         if (!pnp) {
  583                 pci_devinfo(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_class, 0, devinfo,
  584                     sizeof(devinfo));
  585                 printf(" %s", devinfo);
  586         }
  587 
  588         return (UNCONF);
  589 }
  590 
  591 /*
  592  * void cardbus_detach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
  593  *
  594  *    This function detaches the card on the slot: detach device data
  595  *    structure and turns off the power.
  596  *
  597  *    This function must not be called under interrupt context.
  598  */
  599 void
  600 cardbus_detach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
  601 {
  602         struct cardbus_devfunc *ct;
  603         int f;
  604 
  605         for (f = 0; f < 8; f++) {
  606                 ct = sc->sc_funcs[f];
  607                 if (ct == NULL)
  608                         continue;
  609 
  610                 DPRINTF(("%s: detaching %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
  611                     ct->ct_device->dv_xname));
  612 
  613                 if (config_detach(ct->ct_device, 0) != 0) {
  614                         printf("%s: cannot detach dev %s, function %d\n",
  615                             sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ct->ct_device->dv_xname,
  616                             ct->ct_func);
  617                 } else {
  618                         sc->sc_poweron_func &= ~(1 << ct->ct_func);
  619                         sc->sc_funcs[ct->ct_func] = NULL;
  620                         free(ct, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(struct cardbus_devfunc));
  621                 }
  622         }
  623 
  624         sc->sc_poweron_func = 0;
  625         sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_0V | CARDBUS_VPP_0V);
  626 }
  627 
  628 /*
  629  * void *cardbus_intr_establish(cc, cf, irq, level, func, arg, name)
  630  *   Interrupt handler of pccard.
  631  *  args:
  632  *   cardbus_chipset_tag_t *cc
  633  *   int irq:
  634  */
  635 void *
  636 cardbus_intr_establish(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
  637     cardbus_intr_handle_t irq, int level, int (*func)(void *), void *arg,
  638     const char *name)
  639 {
  640         DPRINTF(("- cardbus_intr_establish: irq %d\n", irq));
  641 
  642         return (*cf->cardbus_intr_establish)(cc, irq, level, func, arg, name);
  643 }
  644 
  645 /*
  646  * void cardbus_intr_disestablish(cc, cf, handler)
  647  *   Interrupt handler of pccard.
  648  *  args:
  649  *   cardbus_chipset_tag_t *cc
  650  */
  651 void
  652 cardbus_intr_disestablish(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
  653     void *handler)
  654 {
  655         DPRINTF(("- pccard_intr_disestablish\n"));
  656 
  657         (*cf->cardbus_intr_disestablish)(cc, handler);
  658 }
  659 
  660 /* XXX this should be merged with cardbus_function_{enable,disable},
  661    but we don't have a ct when these functions are called */
  662 
  663 STATIC void
  664 enable_function(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int cdstatus, int function)
  665 {
  666         if (sc->sc_poweron_func == 0) {
  667                 /* switch to 3V and/or wait for power to stabilize */
  668                 if (cdstatus & CARDBUS_3V_CARD) {
  669                         sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_3V);
  670                 } else {
  671                         /* No cards other than 3.3V cards. */
  672                         return;
  673                 }
  674                 (sc->sc_cf->cardbus_ctrl)(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_RESET);
  675         }
  676         sc->sc_poweron_func |= (1 << function);
  677 }
  678 
  679 STATIC void
  680 disable_function(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int function)
  681 {
  682         sc->sc_poweron_func &= ~(1 << function);
  683         if (sc->sc_poweron_func == 0) {
  684                 /* power-off because no functions are enabled */
  685                 sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_0V);
  686         }
  687 }
  688 
  689 /*
  690  * int cardbus_function_enable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
  691  *
  692  *   This function enables a function on a card.  When no power is
  693  *  applied on the card, power will be applied on it.
  694  */
  695 int
  696 cardbus_function_enable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
  697 {
  698         pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
  699         pcireg_t command;
  700         pcitag_t tag;
  701 
  702         DPRINTF(("entering cardbus_function_enable...  "));
  703 
  704         /* entering critical area */
  705 
  706         /* XXX: sc_vold should be used */
  707         enable_function(sc, CARDBUS_3V_CARD, func);
  708 
  709         /* exiting critical area */
  710 
  711         tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device, func);
  712 
  713         command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  714         command |= (PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE |
  715             PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE); /* XXX: good guess needed */
  716 
  717         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command);
  718 
  719         DPRINTF(("%x\n", sc->sc_poweron_func));
  720 
  721         return (0);
  722 }
  723 
  724 /*
  725  * int cardbus_function_disable(struct cardbus_softc *, int func)
  726  *
  727  *   This function disable a function on a card.  When no functions are
  728  *  enabled, it turns off the power.
  729  */
  730 int
  731 cardbus_function_disable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
  732 {
  733         DPRINTF(("entering cardbus_function_disable...  "));
  734 
  735         disable_function(sc, func);
  736 
  737         return (0);
  738 }
  739 
  740 int
  741 cardbus_matchbyid(struct cardbus_attach_args *ca,
  742     const struct pci_matchid *ids, int nent)
  743 {
  744         const struct pci_matchid *pm;
  745         int i;
  746 
  747         for (i = 0, pm = ids; i < nent; i++, pm++)
  748                 if (PCI_VENDOR(ca->ca_id) == pm->pm_vid &&
  749                     PCI_PRODUCT(ca->ca_id) == pm->pm_pid)
  750                         return (1);
  751         return (0);
  752 }
  753 
  754 /*
  755  * below this line, there are some functions for decoding tuples.
  756  * They should go out from this file.
  757  */
  758 
  759 STATIC u_int8_t *
  760 decode_tuple(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *, tuple_decode_func, void *);
  761 
  762 STATIC int
  763 decode_tuples(u_int8_t *tuple, int buflen, tuple_decode_func func, void *data)
  764 {
  765         u_int8_t *tp = tuple;
  766 
  767         if (PCMCIA_CISTPL_LINKTARGET != *tuple) {
  768                 DPRINTF(("WRONG TUPLE: 0x%x\n", *tuple));
  769                 return (0);
  770         }
  771 
  772         while ((tp = decode_tuple(tp, tuple + buflen, func, data)) != NULL)
  773                 ;
  774 
  775         return (1);
  776 }
  777 
  778 STATIC u_int8_t *
  779 decode_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, u_int8_t *end, tuple_decode_func func,
  780     void *data)
  781 {
  782         u_int8_t type;
  783         u_int8_t len;
  784 
  785         type = tuple[0];
  786         switch (type) {
  787         case PCMCIA_CISTPL_NULL:
  788         case PCMCIA_CISTPL_END:
  789                 len = 1;
  790                 break;
  791         default:
  792                 if (tuple + 2 > end)
  793                         return (NULL);
  794                 len = tuple[1] + 2;
  795                 break;
  796         }
  797 
  798         if (tuple + len > end)
  799                 return (NULL);
  800 
  801         (*func)(tuple, len, data);
  802 
  803         if (PCMCIA_CISTPL_END == type || tuple + len == end)
  804                 return (NULL);
  805 
  806         return (tuple + len);
  807 }
  808 
  809 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
  810 static char *tuple_name(int type);
  811 
  812 static char *
  813 tuple_name(int type)
  814 {
  815         static char *tuple_name_s [] = {
  816             "TPL_NULL", "TPL_DEVICE", "Reserved", "Reserved",     /* 0-3 */
  817             "CONFIG_CB", "CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB", "Reserved", "BAR",   /* 4-7 */
  818             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 8-B */
  819             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* C-F */
  820             "CHECKSUM", "LONGLINK_A", "LONGLINK_C", "LINKTARGET", /* 10-13 */
  821             "NO_LINK", "VERS_1", "ALTSTR", "DEVICE_A",            /* 14-17 */
  822             "JEDEC_C", "JEDEC_A", "CONFIG", "CFTABLE_ENTRY",      /* 18-1B */
  823             "DEVICE_OC", "DEVICE_OA", "DEVICE_GEO",               /* 1C-1E */
  824             "DEVICE_GEO_A", "MANFID", "FUNCID", "FUNCE", "SWIL",  /* 1F-23 */
  825             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 24-27 */
  826             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 28-2B */
  827             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 2C-2F */
  828             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 30-33 */
  829             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 34-37 */
  830             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 38-3B */
  831             "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",       /* 3C-3F */
  832             "VERS_2", "FORMAT", "GEOMETRY", "BYTEORDER",          /* 40-43 */
  833             "DATE", "BATTERY", "ORG", "FORMAT_A"                  /* 44-47 */
  834         };
  835 
  836         if (type > 0 && type < nitems(tuple_name_s))
  837                 return (tuple_name_s[type]);
  838         else if (0xff == type)
  839                 return ("END");
  840         else
  841                 return ("Reserved");
  842 }
  843 
  844 static void
  845 print_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, int len, void *data)
  846 {
  847         int i;
  848 
  849         printf("tuple: %s len %d\n", tuple_name(tuple[0]), len);
  850 
  851         for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
  852                 if (i % 16 == 0)
  853                         printf("  0x%02x:", i);
  854                 printf(" %x",tuple[i]);
  855                 if (i % 16 == 15)
  856                         printf("\n");
  857         }
  858         if (i % 16 != 0)
  859                 printf("\n");
  860 }
  861 #endif

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