The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_cis.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2008, M. Warner Losh
    5  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Jonathan Chen.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * CIS Handling for the Cardbus Bus
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   41 
   42 #include <sys/bus.h>
   43 #include <machine/bus.h>
   44 #include <machine/resource.h>
   45 #include <sys/rman.h>
   46 #include <sys/endian.h>
   47 
   48 #include <sys/pciio.h>
   49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   50 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   51 
   52 #include <dev/pccard/pccardvar.h>
   53 #include <dev/pccard/pccard_cis.h>
   54 
   55 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbusreg.h>
   56 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>
   57 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbus_cis.h>
   58 
   59 extern int cardbus_cis_debug;
   60 
   61 #define DPRINTF(a) if (cardbus_cis_debug) printf a
   62 #define DEVPRINTF(x) if (cardbus_cis_debug) device_printf x
   63 
   64 #define CIS_CONFIG_SPACE        (struct resource *)~0UL
   65 
   66 static int decode_tuple_generic(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   67     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   68     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   69 static int decode_tuple_linktarget(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   70     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   71     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   72 static int decode_tuple_vers_1(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   73     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   74     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   75 static int decode_tuple_funcid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   76     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   77     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   78 static int decode_tuple_manfid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   79     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   80     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   81 static int decode_tuple_funce(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   82     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   83     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   84 static int decode_tuple_bar(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   85     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   86     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   87 static int decode_tuple_unhandled(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   88     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   89     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   90 static int decode_tuple_end(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
   91     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
   92     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *);
   93 
   94 static int      cardbus_read_tuple_conf(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
   95                     uint32_t start, uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len,
   96                     uint8_t *tupledata);
   97 static int      cardbus_read_tuple_mem(device_t cbdev, struct resource *res,
   98                     uint32_t start, uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len,
   99                     uint8_t *tupledata);
  100 static int      cardbus_read_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
  101                     struct resource *res, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  102                     int *tupleid, int *len, uint8_t *tupledata);
  103 static void     cardbus_read_tuple_finish(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
  104                     int rid, struct resource *res);
  105 static struct resource  *cardbus_read_tuple_init(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
  106                     uint32_t *start, int *rid);
  107 static int      decode_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int tupleid,
  108                     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start,
  109                     uint32_t *off, struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks,
  110                     void *);
  111 
  112 #define MAKETUPLE(NAME,FUNC) { CISTPL_ ## NAME, #NAME, decode_tuple_ ## FUNC }
  113 
  114 static char *funcnames[] = {
  115         "Multi-Functioned",
  116         "Memory",
  117         "Serial Port",
  118         "Parallel Port",
  119         "Fixed Disk",
  120         "Video Adaptor",
  121         "Network Adaptor",
  122         "AIMS",
  123         "SCSI",
  124         "Security"
  125 };
  126 
  127 /*
  128  * Handler functions for various CIS tuples
  129  */
  130 
  131 static int
  132 decode_tuple_generic(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  133     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  134     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  135 {
  136         int i;
  137 
  138         if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
  139                 if (info)
  140                         printf("TUPLE: %s [%d]:", info->name, len);
  141                 else
  142                         printf("TUPLE: Unknown(0x%02x) [%d]:", id, len);
  143 
  144                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  145                         if (i % 0x10 == 0 && len > 0x10)
  146                                 printf("\n       0x%02x:", i);
  147                         printf(" %02x", tupledata[i]);
  148                 }
  149                 printf("\n");
  150         }
  151         return (0);
  152 }
  153 
  154 static int
  155 decode_tuple_linktarget(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  156     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  157     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  158 {
  159         int i;
  160 
  161         if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
  162                 printf("TUPLE: %s [%d]:", info->name, len);
  163 
  164                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  165                         if (i % 0x10 == 0 && len > 0x10)
  166                                 printf("\n       0x%02x:", i);
  167                         printf(" %02x", tupledata[i]);
  168                 }
  169                 printf("\n");
  170         }
  171         if (len != 3 || tupledata[0] != 'C' || tupledata[1] != 'I' ||
  172             tupledata[2] != 'S') {
  173                 printf("Invalid data for CIS Link Target!\n");
  174                 decode_tuple_generic(cbdev, child, id, len, tupledata,
  175                     start, off, info, argp);
  176                 return (EINVAL);
  177         }
  178         return (0);
  179 }
  180 
  181 static int
  182 decode_tuple_vers_1(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  183     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  184     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  185 {
  186         int i;
  187 
  188         if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
  189                 printf("Product version: %d.%d\n", tupledata[0], tupledata[1]);
  190                 printf("Product name: ");
  191                 for (i = 2; i < len; i++) {
  192                         if (tupledata[i] == '\0')
  193                                 printf(" | ");
  194                         else if (tupledata[i] == 0xff)
  195                                 break;
  196                         else
  197                                 printf("%c", tupledata[i]);
  198                 }
  199                 printf("\n");
  200         }
  201         return (0);
  202 }
  203 
  204 static int
  205 decode_tuple_funcid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  206     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  207     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  208 {
  209         struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  210         int numnames = nitems(funcnames);
  211         int i;
  212 
  213         if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
  214                 printf("Functions: ");
  215                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  216                         if (tupledata[i] < numnames)
  217                                 printf("%s", funcnames[tupledata[i]]);
  218                         else
  219                                 printf("Unknown(%d)", tupledata[i]);
  220                         if (i < len - 1)
  221                                 printf(", ");
  222                 }
  223                 printf("\n");
  224         }
  225         if (len > 0)
  226                 dinfo->funcid = tupledata[0];           /* use first in list */
  227         return (0);
  228 }
  229 
  230 static int
  231 decode_tuple_manfid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  232     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  233     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  234 {
  235         struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  236         int i;
  237 
  238         if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
  239                 printf("Manufacturer ID: ");
  240                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
  241                         printf("%02x", tupledata[i]);
  242                 printf("\n");
  243         }
  244 
  245         if (len == 5) {
  246                 dinfo->mfrid = tupledata[1] | (tupledata[2] << 8);
  247                 dinfo->prodid = tupledata[3] | (tupledata[4] << 8);
  248         }
  249         return (0);
  250 }
  251 
  252 static int
  253 decode_tuple_funce(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  254     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  255     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  256 {
  257         struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  258         int type, i;
  259 
  260         if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
  261                 printf("Function Extension: ");
  262                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
  263                         printf("%02x", tupledata[i]);
  264                 printf("\n");
  265         }
  266         if (len < 2)                    /* too short */
  267                 return (0);
  268         type = tupledata[0];            /* XXX <32 always? */
  269         switch (dinfo->funcid) {
  270         case PCCARD_FUNCTION_NETWORK:
  271                 switch (type) {
  272                 case PCCARD_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID:
  273                         if (tupledata[1] > sizeof(dinfo->funce.lan.nid)) {
  274                                 /* ignore, warning? */
  275                                 return (0);
  276                         }
  277                         bcopy(tupledata + 2, dinfo->funce.lan.nid,
  278                             tupledata[1]);
  279                         break;
  280                 }
  281                 dinfo->fepresent |= 1<<type;
  282                 break;
  283         }
  284         return (0);
  285 }
  286 
  287 static int
  288 decode_tuple_bar(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  289     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  290     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  291 {
  292         struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
  293         int type;
  294         uint8_t reg;
  295         uint32_t bar;
  296 
  297         if (len != 6) {
  298                 device_printf(cbdev, "CIS BAR length not 6 (%d)\n", len);
  299                 return (EINVAL);
  300         }
  301 
  302         reg = *tupledata;
  303         len = le32toh(*(uint32_t*)(tupledata + 2));
  304         if (reg & TPL_BAR_REG_AS)
  305                 type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
  306         else
  307                 type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
  308 
  309         bar = reg & TPL_BAR_REG_ASI_MASK;
  310         if (bar == 0) {
  311                 device_printf(cbdev, "Invalid BAR type 0 in CIS\n");
  312                 return (EINVAL);        /* XXX Return an error? */
  313         } else if (bar == 7) {
  314                 /* XXX Should we try to map in Option ROMs? */
  315                 return (0);
  316         }
  317 
  318         /* Convert from BAR type to BAR offset */
  319         bar = PCIR_BAR(bar - 1);
  320 
  321         if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
  322                 if (reg & TPL_BAR_REG_PREFETCHABLE)
  323                         dinfo->mprefetchable |= (1 << PCI_RID2BAR(bar));
  324                 /*
  325                  * The PC Card spec says we're only supposed to honor this
  326                  * hint when the cardbus bridge is a child of pci0 (the main
  327                  * bus).  The PC Card spec seems to indicate that this should
  328                  * only be done on x86 based machines, which suggests that on
  329                  * non-x86 machines the addresses can be anywhere.  Since the
  330                  * hardware can do it on non-x86 machines, it should be able
  331                  * to do it on x86 machines too.  Therefore, we can and should
  332                  * ignore this hint.  Furthermore, the PC Card spec recommends
  333                  * always allocating memory above 1MB, contradicting the other
  334                  * part of the PC Card spec, it seems.  We make note of it,
  335                  * but otherwise don't use this information.
  336                  *
  337                  * Some Realtek cards have this set in their CIS, but fail
  338                  * to actually work when mapped this way, and experience
  339                  * has shown ignoring this big to be a wise choice.
  340                  *
  341                  * XXX We should cite chapter and verse for standard refs.
  342                  */
  343                 if (reg & TPL_BAR_REG_BELOW1MB)
  344                         dinfo->mbelow1mb |= (1 << PCI_RID2BAR(bar));
  345         }
  346 
  347         return (0);
  348 }
  349 
  350 static int
  351 decode_tuple_unhandled(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  352     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  353     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  354 {
  355         /* Make this message suck less XXX */
  356         printf("TUPLE: %s [%d] is unhandled! Bailing...", info->name, len);
  357         return (EINVAL);
  358 }
  359 
  360 static int
  361 decode_tuple_end(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
  362     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  363     struct tuple_callbacks *info, void *argp)
  364 {
  365         if (cardbus_cis_debug)
  366                 printf("CIS reading done\n");
  367         return (0);
  368 }
  369 
  370 /*
  371  * Functions to read the a tuple from the card
  372  */
  373 
  374 /*
  375  * Read CIS bytes out of the config space.  We have to read it 4 bytes at a
  376  * time and do the usual mask and shift to return the bytes.  The standard
  377  * defines the byte order to be little endian.  pci_read_config converts it to
  378  * host byte order.  This is why we have no endian conversion functions: the
  379  * shifts wind up being endian neutral.  This is also why we avoid the obvious
  380  * memcpy optimization.
  381  */
  382 static int
  383 cardbus_read_tuple_conf(device_t cbdev, device_t child, uint32_t start,
  384     uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len, uint8_t *tupledata)
  385 {
  386         int i, j;
  387         uint32_t e;
  388         uint32_t loc;
  389 
  390         loc = start + *off;
  391 
  392         e = pci_read_config(child, loc & ~0x3, 4);
  393         e >>= 8 * (loc & 0x3);
  394         *len = 0;
  395         for (i = loc, j = -2; j < *len; j++, i++) {
  396                 if ((i & 0x3) == 0)
  397                         e = pci_read_config(child, i, 4);
  398                 if (j == -2)
  399                         *tupleid = 0xff & e;
  400                 else if (j == -1)
  401                         *len = 0xff & e;
  402                 else
  403                         tupledata[j] = 0xff & e;
  404                 e >>= 8;
  405         }
  406         *off += *len + 2;
  407         return (0);
  408 }
  409 
  410 /*
  411  * Read the CIS data out of memory.  We indirect through the bus space
  412  * routines to ensure proper byte ordering conversions when necessary.
  413  */
  414 static int
  415 cardbus_read_tuple_mem(device_t cbdev, struct resource *res, uint32_t start,
  416     uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len, uint8_t *tupledata)
  417 {
  418         int ret;
  419 
  420         *tupleid = bus_read_1(res, start + *off);
  421         *len = bus_read_1(res, start + *off + 1);
  422         bus_read_region_1(res, *off + start + 2, tupledata, *len);
  423         ret = 0;
  424         *off += *len + 2;
  425         return (ret);
  426 }
  427 
  428 static int
  429 cardbus_read_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child, struct resource *res,
  430     uint32_t start, uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len,
  431     uint8_t *tupledata)
  432 {
  433         if (res == CIS_CONFIG_SPACE)
  434                 return (cardbus_read_tuple_conf(cbdev, child, start, off,
  435                     tupleid, len, tupledata));
  436         return (cardbus_read_tuple_mem(cbdev, res, start, off, tupleid, len,
  437             tupledata));
  438 }
  439 
  440 static void
  441 cardbus_read_tuple_finish(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int rid,
  442     struct resource *res)
  443 {
  444         if (res != CIS_CONFIG_SPACE) {
  445                 bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, res);
  446                 bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid);
  447         }
  448 }
  449 
  450 static struct resource *
  451 cardbus_read_tuple_init(device_t cbdev, device_t child, uint32_t *start,
  452     int *rid)
  453 {
  454         struct resource *res;
  455         uint32_t space;
  456 
  457         space = *start & PCIM_CIS_ASI_MASK;
  458         switch (space) {
  459         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_CONFIG:
  460                 DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "CIS in PCI config space\n"));
  461                 /* CIS in PCI config space need no initialization */
  462                 return (CIS_CONFIG_SPACE);
  463         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR0:
  464         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR1:
  465         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR2:
  466         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR3:
  467         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR4:
  468         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR5:
  469                 *rid = PCIR_BAR(space - PCIM_CIS_ASI_BAR0);
  470                 DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "CIS in BAR %#x\n", *rid));
  471                 break;
  472         case PCIM_CIS_ASI_ROM:
  473                 *rid = PCIR_BIOS;
  474                 DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "CIS in option rom\n"));
  475                 break;
  476         default:
  477                 device_printf(cbdev, "Unable to read CIS: Unknown space: %d\n",
  478                     space);
  479                 return (NULL);
  480         }
  481 
  482         /* allocate the memory space to read CIS */
  483         res = bus_alloc_resource_any(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid,
  484             rman_make_alignment_flags(4096) | RF_ACTIVE);
  485         if (res == NULL) {
  486                 device_printf(cbdev, "Unable to allocate resource "
  487                     "to read CIS.\n");
  488                 return (NULL);
  489         }
  490         DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "CIS Mapped to %#jx\n",
  491             rman_get_start(res)));
  492 
  493         /* Flip to the right ROM image if CIS is in ROM */
  494         if (space == PCIM_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
  495                 uint32_t imagesize;
  496                 uint32_t imagebase = 0;
  497                 uint32_t pcidata;
  498                 uint16_t romsig;
  499                 int romnum = 0;
  500                 int imagenum;
  501 
  502                 imagenum = (*start & PCIM_CIS_ROM_MASK) >> 28;
  503                 for (romnum = 0;; romnum++) {
  504                         romsig = bus_read_2(res,
  505                             imagebase + CARDBUS_EXROM_SIGNATURE);
  506                         if (romsig != 0xaa55) {
  507                                 device_printf(cbdev, "Bad header in rom %d: "
  508                                     "[%x] %04x\n", romnum, imagebase +
  509                                     CARDBUS_EXROM_SIGNATURE, romsig);
  510                                 cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, *rid,
  511                                     res);
  512                                 *rid = 0;
  513                                 return (NULL);
  514                         }
  515 
  516                         /*
  517                          * If this was the Option ROM image that we were
  518                          * looking for, then we are done.
  519                          */
  520                         if (romnum == imagenum)
  521                                 break;
  522 
  523                         /* Find out where the next Option ROM image is */
  524                         pcidata = imagebase + bus_read_2(res,
  525                             imagebase + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_PTR);
  526                         imagesize = bus_read_2(res,
  527                             pcidata + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_IMAGE_LENGTH);
  528 
  529                         if (imagesize == 0) {
  530                                 /*
  531                                  * XXX some ROMs seem to have this as zero,
  532                                  * can we assume this means 1 block?
  533                                  */
  534                                 device_printf(cbdev, "Warning, size of Option "
  535                                     "ROM image %d is 0 bytes, assuming 512 "
  536                                     "bytes.\n", romnum);
  537                                 imagesize = 1;
  538                         }
  539 
  540                         /* Image size is in 512 byte units */
  541                         imagesize <<= 9;
  542 
  543                         if ((bus_read_1(res, pcidata +
  544                             CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_INDICATOR) & 0x80) != 0) {
  545                                 device_printf(cbdev, "Cannot find CIS in "
  546                                     "Option ROM\n");
  547                                 cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, *rid,
  548                                     res);
  549                                 *rid = 0;
  550                                 return (NULL);
  551                         }
  552                         imagebase += imagesize;
  553                 }
  554                 *start = imagebase + (*start & PCIM_CIS_ADDR_MASK);
  555         } else {
  556                 *start = *start & PCIM_CIS_ADDR_MASK;
  557         }
  558         DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "CIS offset is %#x\n", *start));
  559 
  560         return (res);
  561 }
  562 
  563 /*
  564  * Dispatch the right handler function per tuple
  565  */
  566 
  567 static int
  568 decode_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int tupleid, int len,
  569     uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
  570     struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks, void *argp)
  571 {
  572         int i;
  573         for (i = 0; callbacks[i].id != CISTPL_GENERIC; i++) {
  574                 if (tupleid == callbacks[i].id)
  575                         return (callbacks[i].func(cbdev, child, tupleid, len,
  576                             tupledata, start, off, &callbacks[i], argp));
  577         }
  578         return (callbacks[i].func(cbdev, child, tupleid, len,
  579             tupledata, start, off, NULL, argp));
  580 }
  581 
  582 int
  583 cardbus_parse_cis(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
  584     struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks, void *argp)
  585 {
  586         uint8_t *tupledata;
  587         int tupleid = CISTPL_NULL;
  588         int len;
  589         int expect_linktarget;
  590         uint32_t start, off;
  591         struct resource *res;
  592         int rid;
  593 
  594         tupledata = malloc(MAXTUPLESIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  595         expect_linktarget = TRUE;
  596         if ((start = pci_read_config(child, PCIR_CIS, 4)) == 0) {
  597                 DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "Warning: CIS pointer is 0: (no CIS)\n"));
  598                 free(tupledata, M_DEVBUF);
  599                 return (0);
  600         }
  601         DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "CIS pointer is %#x\n", start));
  602         off = 0;
  603         res = cardbus_read_tuple_init(cbdev, child, &start, &rid);
  604         if (res == NULL) {
  605                 device_printf(cbdev, "Unable to allocate resources for CIS\n");
  606                 free(tupledata, M_DEVBUF);
  607                 return (ENXIO);
  608         }
  609 
  610         do {
  611                 if (cardbus_read_tuple(cbdev, child, res, start, &off,
  612                     &tupleid, &len, tupledata) != 0) {
  613                         device_printf(cbdev, "Failed to read CIS.\n");
  614                         cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
  615                         free(tupledata, M_DEVBUF);
  616                         return (ENXIO);
  617                 }
  618 
  619                 if (expect_linktarget && tupleid != CISTPL_LINKTARGET) {
  620                         device_printf(cbdev, "Expecting link target, got 0x%x\n",
  621                             tupleid);
  622                         cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
  623                         free(tupledata, M_DEVBUF);
  624                         return (EINVAL);
  625                 }
  626                 expect_linktarget = decode_tuple(cbdev, child, tupleid, len,
  627                     tupledata, start, &off, callbacks, argp);
  628                 if (expect_linktarget != 0) {
  629                         device_printf(cbdev, "Parsing failed with %d\n",
  630                             expect_linktarget);
  631                         cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
  632                         free(tupledata, M_DEVBUF);
  633                         return (expect_linktarget);
  634                 }
  635         } while (tupleid != CISTPL_END);
  636         cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
  637         free(tupledata, M_DEVBUF);
  638         return (0);
  639 }
  640 
  641 int
  642 cardbus_do_cis(device_t cbdev, device_t child)
  643 {
  644         struct tuple_callbacks init_callbacks[] = {
  645                 MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_CB,          unhandled),
  646                 MAKETUPLE(INDIRECT,             unhandled),
  647                 MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_MFC,         unhandled),
  648                 MAKETUPLE(BAR,                  bar),
  649                 MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_A,           unhandled),
  650                 MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_C,           unhandled),
  651                 MAKETUPLE(LINKTARGET,           linktarget),
  652                 MAKETUPLE(VERS_1,               vers_1),
  653                 MAKETUPLE(MANFID,               manfid),
  654                 MAKETUPLE(FUNCID,               funcid),
  655                 MAKETUPLE(FUNCE,                funce),
  656                 MAKETUPLE(END,                  end),
  657                 MAKETUPLE(GENERIC,              generic),
  658         };
  659 
  660         return (cardbus_parse_cis(cbdev, child, init_callbacks, NULL));
  661 }

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