The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ccdvar.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ccdvar.h,v 1.37 2018/03/18 20:33:52 christos Exp $     */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 /*
   33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
   34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
   35  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   36  *
   37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
   39  * Science Department.
   40  *
   41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   43  * are met:
   44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   51  *    without specific prior written permission.
   52  *
   53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   64  *
   65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
   66  *
   67  *      @(#)cdvar.h     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
   68  */
   69 
   70 #ifndef _DEV_CCDVAR_H_
   71 #define _DEV_CCDVAR_H_
   72 
   73 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   74 #ifdef _KERNEL
   75 #include <sys/buf.h>
   76 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   77 #include <sys/queue.h>
   78 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   79 #endif
   80 
   81 /*
   82  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
   83  *      Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@nas.nasa.gov>
   84  *      Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
   85  *      Mail Stop 258-6
   86  *      NASA Ames Research Center
   87  *      Moffett Field, CA 94035
   88  */
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * This structure is used to configure a ccd via ioctl(2).
   92  */
   93 struct ccd_ioctl {
   94         char    **ccio_disks;           /* pointer to component paths */
   95         u_int   ccio_ndisks;            /* number of disks to concatenate */
   96         int     ccio_ileave;            /* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
   97         int     ccio_flags;             /* see sc_flags below */
   98         int     ccio_unit;              /* unit number: use varies */
   99         uint64_t        ccio_size;      /* (returned) size of ccd */
  100 };
  101 
  102 #ifdef _KERNEL
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Component info table.
  106  * Describes a single component of a concatenated disk.
  107  */
  108 struct ccdcinfo {
  109         struct vnode    *ci_vp;                 /* device's vnode */
  110         dev_t           ci_dev;                 /* XXX: device's dev_t */
  111         uint64_t        ci_size;                /* size */
  112         char            *ci_path;               /* path to component */
  113         size_t          ci_pathlen;             /* length of component path */
  114 };
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * Interleave description table.
  118  * Computed at boot time to speed irregular-interleave lookups.
  119  * The idea is that we interleave in "groups".  First we interleave
  120  * evenly over all component disks up to the size of the smallest
  121  * component (the first group), then we interleave evenly over all
  122  * remaining disks up to the size of the next-smallest (second group),
  123  * and so on.
  124  *
  125  * Each table entry describes the interleave characteristics of one
  126  * of these groups.  For example if a concatenated disk consisted of
  127  * three components of 5, 3, and 7 DEV_BSIZE blocks interleaved at
  128  * DEV_BSIZE (1), the table would have three entries:
  129  *
  130  *      ndisk   startblk        startoff        dev
  131  *      3       0               0               0, 1, 2
  132  *      2       9               3               0, 2
  133  *      1       13              5               2
  134  *      0       -               -               -
  135  *
  136  * which says that the first nine blocks (0-8) are interleaved over
  137  * 3 disks (0, 1, 2) starting at block offset 0 on any component disk,
  138  * the next 4 blocks (9-12) are interleaved over 2 disks (0, 2) starting
  139  * at component block 3, and the remaining blocks (13-14) are on disk
  140  * 2 starting at offset 5.
  141  */
  142 struct ccdiinfo {
  143         int     ii_ndisk;       /* # of disks range is interleaved over */
  144         daddr_t ii_startblk;    /* starting scaled block # for range */
  145         daddr_t ii_startoff;    /* starting component offset (block #) */
  146         int     *ii_index;      /* ordered list of components in range */
  147         size_t  ii_indexsz;     /* size of memory area */
  148 };
  149 
  150 /*
  151  * Concatenated disk pseudo-geometry information.
  152  */
  153 struct ccdgeom {
  154         u_int32_t       ccg_secsize;    /* # bytes per sector */
  155         u_int32_t       ccg_nsectors;   /* # data sectors per track */
  156         u_int32_t       ccg_ntracks;    /* # tracks per cylinder */
  157         u_int32_t       ccg_ncylinders; /* # cylinders per unit */
  158 };
  159 
  160 struct ccdbuf;
  161 
  162 /*
  163  * A concatenated disk is described after initialization by this structure.
  164  */
  165 struct ccd_softc {
  166         int              sc_unit;
  167         int              sc_flags;              /* flags */
  168         uint64_t         sc_size;               /* size of ccd */
  169         int              sc_ileave;             /* interleave */
  170         u_int            sc_nccdisks;           /* number of components */
  171 #define CCD_MAXNDISKS   65536
  172         struct ccdcinfo  *sc_cinfo;             /* component info */
  173         struct ccdiinfo  *sc_itable;            /* interleave table */
  174         struct ccdgeom   sc_geom;               /* pseudo geometry info */
  175         char             sc_xname[8];           /* XXX external name */
  176         struct disk      sc_dkdev;              /* generic disk device info */
  177         kmutex_t         sc_dvlock;             /* lock on device node */
  178         struct bufq_state *sc_bufq;             /* buffer queue */
  179         kmutex_t         *sc_iolock;            /* lock on I/O start/stop */
  180         kcondvar_t       sc_stop;               /* when inflight goes zero */
  181         struct lwp       *sc_thread;            /* for deferred I/O */
  182         kcondvar_t       sc_push;               /* for deferred I/O */
  183         bool             sc_zap;                /* for deferred I/O */
  184         LIST_ENTRY(ccd_softc) sc_link;
  185 };
  186 
  187 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  188 
  189 /* sc_flags */
  190 #define CCDF_UNIFORM    0x002   /* use LCCD of sizes for uniform interleave */
  191 #define CCDF_NOLABEL    0x004   /* ignore on-disk (raw) disklabel */
  192 
  193 #define CCDF_INITED     0x010   /* unit has been initialized */
  194 #define CCDF_WLABEL     0x020   /* label area is writable */
  195 #define CCDF_LABELLING  0x040   /* unit is currently being labelled */
  196 #define CCDF_KLABEL     0x080   /* keep label on close */
  197 #define CCDF_VLABEL     0x100   /* label is valid */
  198 #define CCDF_RLABEL     0x200   /* currently reading label */
  199 
  200 /* Mask of user-settable ccd flags. */
  201 #define CCDF_USERMASK   (CCDF_UNIFORM|CCDF_NOLABEL)
  202 
  203 /*
  204  * Before you can use a unit, it must be configured with CCDIOCSET.
  205  * The configuration persists across opens and closes of the device;
  206  * a CCDIOCCLR must be used to reset a configuration.  An attempt to
  207  * CCDIOCSET an already active unit will return EBUSY.  Attempts to
  208  * CCDIOCCLR an inactive unit will return ENXIO.
  209  */
  210 #define CCDIOCSET       _IOWR('F', 16, struct ccd_ioctl)   /* enable ccd */
  211 #define CCDIOCCLR       _IOW('F', 17, struct ccd_ioctl)    /* disable ccd */
  212 
  213 /*
  214  * Sysctl information
  215  */
  216 struct ccddiskinfo {
  217         int ccd_ileave;
  218         u_int ccd_ndisks;
  219         uint64_t ccd_size;
  220         int ccd_flags;
  221 };
  222 
  223 #endif /* _DEV_CCDVAR_H_ */

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