The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/ciss/cissvar.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Michael Smith
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  *      $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 /*
   32  * CISS adapter driver datastructures
   33  */
   34 
   35 typedef STAILQ_HEAD(, ciss_request)     cr_qhead_t;
   36 
   37 /************************************************************************
   38  * Tunable parameters
   39  */
   40 
   41 /*
   42  * There is no guaranteed upper bound on the number of concurrent
   43  * commands an adapter may claim to support.  Cap it at a reasonable
   44  * value.
   45  */
   46 #define CISS_MAX_REQUESTS       1024
   47 
   48 /*
   49  * Maximum number of logical drives we support.
   50  * If the controller does not indicate a maximum
   51  * value.  This is a compatibiliy value to support
   52  * older ciss controllers (e.g. model 6i)
   53  */
   54 #define CISS_MAX_LOGICAL        16
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * Maximum number of physical devices we support.
   58  */
   59 #define CISS_MAX_PHYSICAL       1024
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * Interrupt reduction can be controlled by tuning the interrupt
   63  * coalesce delay and count parameters.  The delay (in microseconds)
   64  * defers delivery of interrupts to increase the chance of there being
   65  * more than one completed command ready when the interrupt is
   66  * delivered.  The count expedites the delivery of the interrupt when
   67  * the given number of commands are ready.
   68  *
   69  * If the delay is set to 0, interrupts are delivered immediately.
   70  */
   71 #define CISS_INTERRUPT_COALESCE_DELAY   0
   72 #define CISS_INTERRUPT_COALESCE_COUNT   16
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * Heartbeat routine timeout in seconds.  Note that since event
   76  * handling is performed on a callback basis, we don't need this to
   77  * run very often.
   78  */
   79 #define CISS_HEARTBEAT_RATE             10
   80 
   81 /************************************************************************
   82  * Driver version.  Only really significant to the ACU interface.
   83  */
   84 #define CISS_DRIVER_VERSION     20011201
   85 
   86 /************************************************************************
   87  * Driver data structures
   88  */
   89 
   90 /*
   91  * Each command issued to the adapter is managed by a request
   92  * structure.
   93  */
   94 struct ciss_request
   95 {
   96     STAILQ_ENTRY(ciss_request)  cr_link;
   97     int                         cr_onq;         /* which queue we are on */
   98 
   99     struct ciss_softc           *cr_sc;         /* controller softc */
  100     void                        *cr_data;       /* data buffer */
  101     u_int32_t                   cr_length;      /* data length */
  102     bus_dmamap_t                cr_datamap;     /* DMA map for data */
  103     struct ciss_command         *cr_cc;
  104     uint32_t                    cr_ccphys;
  105     int                         cr_tag;
  106     int                         cr_flags;
  107 #define CISS_REQ_MAPPED         (1<<0)          /* data mapped */
  108 #define CISS_REQ_SLEEP          (1<<1)          /* submitter sleeping */
  109 #define CISS_REQ_POLL           (1<<2)          /* submitter polling */
  110 #define CISS_REQ_DATAOUT        (1<<3)          /* data host->adapter */
  111 #define CISS_REQ_DATAIN         (1<<4)          /* data adapter->host */
  112 #define CISS_REQ_BUSY           (1<<5)          /* controller has req */
  113 #define CISS_REQ_CCB            (1<<6)          /* data is ccb */
  114 
  115     void                        (* cr_complete)(struct ciss_request *);
  116     void                        *cr_private;
  117     int                         cr_sg_tag;
  118 #define CISS_SG_MAX             ((CISS_SG_FETCH_MAX << 1) | 0x1)
  119 #define CISS_SG_1               ((CISS_SG_FETCH_1 << 1) | 0x01)
  120 #define CISS_SG_2               ((CISS_SG_FETCH_2 << 1) | 0x01)
  121 #define CISS_SG_4               ((CISS_SG_FETCH_4 << 1) | 0x01)
  122 #define CISS_SG_8               ((CISS_SG_FETCH_8 << 1) | 0x01)
  123 #define CISS_SG_16              ((CISS_SG_FETCH_16 << 1) | 0x01)
  124 #define CISS_SG_32              ((CISS_SG_FETCH_32 << 1) | 0x01)
  125 #define CISS_SG_NONE            ((CISS_SG_FETCH_NONE << 1) | 0x01)
  126 };
  127 
  128 /*
  129  * The adapter command structure is defined with a zero-length
  130  * scatter/gather list size.  In practise, we want space for a
  131  * scatter-gather list, and we also want to avoid having commands
  132  * cross page boundaries.
  133  *
  134  * The size of the ciss_command is 52 bytes.  65 s/g elements are reserved
  135  * to allow a max i/o size of 256k.  This gives a total command size of
  136  * 1120 bytes, including the 32 byte alignment padding.  Modern controllers
  137  * seem to saturate nicely at this value.
  138  */
  139 
  140 #define CISS_MAX_SG_ELEMENTS    65
  141 #define CISS_COMMAND_ALIGN      32
  142 #define CISS_COMMAND_SG_LENGTH  (sizeof(struct ciss_sg_entry) * CISS_MAX_SG_ELEMENTS)
  143 #define CISS_COMMAND_ALLOC_SIZE         (roundup2(sizeof(struct ciss_command) + CISS_COMMAND_SG_LENGTH, CISS_COMMAND_ALIGN))
  144 
  145 /*
  146  * Per-logical-drive data.
  147  */
  148 struct ciss_ldrive
  149 {
  150     union ciss_device_address   cl_address;
  151     union ciss_device_address   *cl_controller;
  152     int                         cl_status;
  153 #define CISS_LD_NONEXISTENT     0
  154 #define CISS_LD_ONLINE          1
  155 #define CISS_LD_OFFLINE         2
  156 
  157     int                         cl_update;
  158 
  159     struct ciss_bmic_id_ldrive  *cl_ldrive;
  160     struct ciss_bmic_id_lstatus *cl_lstatus;
  161     struct ciss_ldrive_geometry cl_geometry;
  162 
  163     char                        cl_name[16];            /* device name */
  164 };
  165 
  166 /*
  167  * Per-physical-drive data
  168  */
  169 struct ciss_pdrive
  170 {
  171     union ciss_device_address   cp_address;
  172     int                         cp_online;
  173 };
  174 
  175 #define CISS_PHYSICAL_SHIFT     5
  176 #define CISS_PHYSICAL_BASE      (1 << CISS_PHYSICAL_SHIFT)
  177 #define CISS_MAX_PHYSTGT        256
  178 
  179 #define CISS_IS_PHYSICAL(bus)   (bus >= CISS_PHYSICAL_BASE)
  180 #define CISS_CAM_TO_PBUS(bus)   (bus - CISS_PHYSICAL_BASE)
  181 
  182 /*
  183  * Per-adapter data
  184  */
  185 struct ciss_softc
  186 {
  187     /* bus connections */
  188     device_t                    ciss_dev;               /* bus attachment */
  189     struct cdev *ciss_dev_t;            /* control device */
  190 
  191     struct resource             *ciss_regs_resource;    /* register interface window */
  192     int                         ciss_regs_rid;          /* resource ID */
  193     bus_space_handle_t          ciss_regs_bhandle;      /* bus space handle */
  194     bus_space_tag_t             ciss_regs_btag;         /* bus space tag */
  195 
  196     struct resource             *ciss_cfg_resource;     /* config struct interface window */
  197     int                         ciss_cfg_rid;           /* resource ID */
  198     struct ciss_config_table    *ciss_cfg;              /* config table in adapter memory */
  199     struct ciss_perf_config     *ciss_perf;             /* config table for the performant */
  200     struct ciss_bmic_id_table   *ciss_id;               /* ID table in host memory */
  201     u_int32_t                   ciss_heartbeat;         /* last heartbeat value */
  202     int                         ciss_heart_attack;      /* number of times we have seen this value */
  203 
  204     int                         ciss_msi;
  205     struct resource             *ciss_irq_resource;     /* interrupt */
  206     int                         ciss_irq_rid[CISS_MSI_COUNT];           /* resource ID */
  207     void                        *ciss_intr;             /* interrupt handle */
  208 
  209     bus_dma_tag_t               ciss_parent_dmat;       /* parent DMA tag */
  210     bus_dma_tag_t               ciss_buffer_dmat;       /* data buffer/command DMA tag */
  211 
  212     u_int32_t                   ciss_interrupt_mask;    /* controller interrupt mask bits */
  213 
  214     uint64_t                    *ciss_reply;
  215     int                         ciss_cycle;
  216     int                         ciss_rqidx;
  217     bus_dma_tag_t               ciss_reply_dmat;
  218     bus_dmamap_t                ciss_reply_map;
  219     uint32_t                    ciss_reply_phys;
  220 
  221     int                         ciss_max_requests;
  222     struct ciss_request         ciss_request[CISS_MAX_REQUESTS];        /* requests */
  223     void                        *ciss_command;          /* command structures */
  224     bus_dma_tag_t               ciss_command_dmat;      /* command DMA tag */
  225     bus_dmamap_t                ciss_command_map;       /* command DMA map */
  226     u_int32_t                   ciss_command_phys;      /* command array base address */
  227     cr_qhead_t                  ciss_free;              /* requests available for reuse */
  228     cr_qhead_t                  ciss_notify;            /* requests which are defered for processing */
  229     struct proc                 *ciss_notify_thread;
  230 
  231     struct callout              ciss_periodic;          /* periodic event handling */
  232     struct ciss_request         *ciss_periodic_notify;  /* notify callback request */
  233 
  234     struct mtx                  ciss_mtx;
  235     struct ciss_ldrive          **ciss_logical;
  236     struct ciss_pdrive          **ciss_physical;
  237     union ciss_device_address   *ciss_controllers;      /* controller address */
  238     int                         ciss_max_bus_number;    /* maximum bus number */
  239     int                         ciss_max_logical_bus;
  240     int                         ciss_max_physical_bus;
  241 
  242     struct cam_devq             *ciss_cam_devq;
  243     struct cam_sim              **ciss_cam_sim;
  244 
  245     int                         ciss_soft_reset;
  246 
  247     int                         ciss_flags;
  248 #define CISS_FLAG_NOTIFY_OK     (1<<0)          /* notify command running OK */
  249 #define CISS_FLAG_CONTROL_OPEN  (1<<1)          /* control device is open */
  250 #define CISS_FLAG_ABORTING      (1<<2)          /* driver is going away */
  251 #define CISS_FLAG_RUNNING       (1<<3)          /* driver is running (interrupts usable) */
  252 #define CISS_FLAG_BUSY          (1<<4)          /* no free commands */
  253 
  254 #define CISS_FLAG_FAKE_SYNCH    (1<<16)         /* needs SYNCHRONISE_CACHE faked */
  255 #define CISS_FLAG_BMIC_ABORT    (1<<17)         /* use BMIC command to abort Notify on Event */
  256 #define CISS_FLAG_THREAD_SHUT   (1<<20)         /* shutdown the kthread */
  257 
  258     struct ciss_qstat           ciss_qstat[CISSQ_COUNT];        /* queue statistics */
  259 };
  260 
  261 /************************************************************************
  262  * Debugging/diagnostic output.
  263  */
  264 
  265 /*
  266  * Debugging levels:
  267  *  0 - quiet, only emit warnings
  268  *  1 - talkative, log major events, but nothing on the I/O path
  269  *  2 - noisy, log events on the I/O path
  270  *  3 - extremely noisy, log items in loops
  271  */
  272 #ifdef CISS_DEBUG
  273 # define debug(level, fmt, args...)                                                     \
  274         do {                                                                            \
  275             if (level <= CISS_DEBUG) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__ , ##args);        \
  276         } while(0)
  277 # define debug_called(level)                                            \
  278         do {                                                            \
  279             if (level <= CISS_DEBUG) printf("%s: called\n", __func__);  \
  280         } while(0)
  281 # define debug_struct(s)                printf("  SIZE %s: %zu\n", #s, sizeof(struct s))
  282 # define debug_union(s)                 printf("  SIZE %s: %zu\n", #s, sizeof(union s))
  283 # define debug_type(s)                  printf("  SIZE %s: %zu\n", #s, sizeof(s))
  284 # define debug_field(s, f)              printf("  OFFSET %s.%s: %d\n", #s, #f, ((int)&(((struct s *)0)->f)))
  285 # define debug_const(c)                 printf("  CONST %s %jd/0x%jx\n", #c, (intmax_t)c, (intmax_t)c);
  286 #else
  287 # define debug(level, fmt, args...)
  288 # define debug_called(level)
  289 # define debug_struct(s)
  290 # define debug_union(s)
  291 # define debug_type(s)
  292 # define debug_field(s, f)
  293 # define debug_const(c)
  294 #endif
  295 
  296 #define ciss_printf(sc, fmt, args...)   device_printf(sc->ciss_dev, fmt , ##args)
  297 
  298 /************************************************************************
  299  * Queue primitives
  300  */
  301 
  302 #define CISSQ_ADD(sc, qname)                                    \
  303         do {                                                    \
  304             struct ciss_qstat *qs = &(sc)->ciss_qstat[qname];   \
  305                                                                 \
  306             qs->q_length++;                                     \
  307             if (qs->q_length > qs->q_max)                       \
  308                 qs->q_max = qs->q_length;                       \
  309         } while(0)
  310 
  311 #define CISSQ_REMOVE(sc, qname)    (sc)->ciss_qstat[qname].q_length--
  312 #define CISSQ_INIT(sc, qname)                   \
  313         do {                                    \
  314             sc->ciss_qstat[qname].q_length = 0; \
  315             sc->ciss_qstat[qname].q_max = 0;    \
  316         } while(0)
  317 
  318 #define CISSQ_REQUEST_QUEUE(name, index)                                \
  319 static __inline void                                                    \
  320 ciss_initq_ ## name (struct ciss_softc *sc)                             \
  321 {                                                                       \
  322     STAILQ_INIT(&sc->ciss_ ## name);                                    \
  323     CISSQ_INIT(sc, index);                                              \
  324 }                                                                       \
  325 static __inline void                                                    \
  326 ciss_enqueue_ ## name (struct ciss_request *cr)                         \
  327 {                                                                       \
  328                                                                         \
  329     STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cr->cr_sc->ciss_ ## name, cr, cr_link);         \
  330     CISSQ_ADD(cr->cr_sc, index);                                        \
  331     cr->cr_onq = index;                                                 \
  332 }                                                                       \
  333 static __inline void                                                    \
  334 ciss_requeue_ ## name (struct ciss_request *cr)                         \
  335 {                                                                       \
  336                                                                         \
  337     STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&cr->cr_sc->ciss_ ## name, cr, cr_link);         \
  338     CISSQ_ADD(cr->cr_sc, index);                                        \
  339     cr->cr_onq = index;                                                 \
  340 }                                                                       \
  341 static __inline struct ciss_request *                                   \
  342 ciss_dequeue_ ## name (struct ciss_softc *sc)                           \
  343 {                                                                       \
  344     struct ciss_request *cr;                                            \
  345                                                                         \
  346     if ((cr = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ciss_ ## name)) != NULL) {              \
  347         STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->ciss_ ## name, cr_link);                \
  348         CISSQ_REMOVE(sc, index);                                        \
  349         cr->cr_onq = -1;                                                \
  350     }                                                                   \
  351     return(cr);                                                         \
  352 }                                                                       \
  353 struct hack
  354 
  355 CISSQ_REQUEST_QUEUE(free, CISSQ_FREE);
  356 CISSQ_REQUEST_QUEUE(notify, CISSQ_NOTIFY);
  357 
  358 static __inline void
  359 ciss_enqueue_complete(struct ciss_request *ac, cr_qhead_t *head)
  360 {
  361 
  362     STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, ac, cr_link);
  363 }
  364 
  365 static __inline struct ciss_request *
  366 ciss_dequeue_complete(struct ciss_softc *sc, cr_qhead_t *head)
  367 {
  368     struct ciss_request  *ac;
  369 
  370     if ((ac = STAILQ_FIRST(head)) != NULL)
  371         STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, cr_link);
  372     return(ac);
  373 }
  374 
  375 /********************************************************************************
  376  * space-fill a character string
  377  */
  378 static __inline void
  379 padstr(char *targ, const char *src, int len)
  380 {
  381     while (len-- > 0) {
  382         if (*src != 0) {
  383             *targ++ = *src++;
  384         } else {
  385             *targ++ = ' ';
  386         }
  387     }
  388 }
  389 
  390 #define ciss_report_request(a, b, c)    \
  391         _ciss_report_request(a, b, c, __FUNCTION__)

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