The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/e1000/if_em.h

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    1 /******************************************************************************
    2 
    3   Copyright (c) 2001-2011, Intel Corporation 
    4   All rights reserved.
    5   
    6   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
    7   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
    8   
    9    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
   10       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11   
   12    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 
   13       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
   14       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15   
   16    3. Neither the name of the Intel Corporation nor the names of its 
   17       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 
   18       this software without specific prior written permission.
   19   
   20   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
   21   AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
   22   IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 
   23   ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
   24   LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
   25   CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
   26   SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
   27   INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
   28   CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
   29   ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   30   POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31 
   32 ******************************************************************************/
   33 /*$FreeBSD$*/
   34 
   35 
   36 #ifndef _EM_H_DEFINED_
   37 #define _EM_H_DEFINED_
   38 
   39 
   40 /* Tunables */
   41 
   42 /*
   43  * EM_TXD: Maximum number of Transmit Descriptors
   44  * Valid Range: 80-256 for 82542 and 82543-based adapters
   45  *              80-4096 for others
   46  * Default Value: 256
   47  *   This value is the number of transmit descriptors allocated by the driver.
   48  *   Increasing this value allows the driver to queue more transmits. Each
   49  *   descriptor is 16 bytes.
   50  *   Since TDLEN should be multiple of 128bytes, the number of transmit
   51  *   desscriptors should meet the following condition.
   52  *      (num_tx_desc * sizeof(struct e1000_tx_desc)) % 128 == 0
   53  */
   54 #define EM_MIN_TXD              80
   55 #define EM_MAX_TXD              4096
   56 #define EM_DEFAULT_TXD          1024
   57 
   58 /*
   59  * EM_RXD - Maximum number of receive Descriptors
   60  * Valid Range: 80-256 for 82542 and 82543-based adapters
   61  *              80-4096 for others
   62  * Default Value: 256
   63  *   This value is the number of receive descriptors allocated by the driver.
   64  *   Increasing this value allows the driver to buffer more incoming packets.
   65  *   Each descriptor is 16 bytes.  A receive buffer is also allocated for each
   66  *   descriptor. The maximum MTU size is 16110.
   67  *   Since TDLEN should be multiple of 128bytes, the number of transmit
   68  *   desscriptors should meet the following condition.
   69  *      (num_tx_desc * sizeof(struct e1000_tx_desc)) % 128 == 0
   70  */
   71 #define EM_MIN_RXD              80
   72 #define EM_MAX_RXD              4096
   73 #define EM_DEFAULT_RXD          1024
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * EM_TIDV - Transmit Interrupt Delay Value
   77  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
   78  * Default Value: 64
   79  *   This value delays the generation of transmit interrupts in units of
   80  *   1.024 microseconds. Transmit interrupt reduction can improve CPU
   81  *   efficiency if properly tuned for specific network traffic. If the
   82  *   system is reporting dropped transmits, this value may be set too high
   83  *   causing the driver to run out of available transmit descriptors.
   84  */
   85 #define EM_TIDV                         64
   86 
   87 /*
   88  * EM_TADV - Transmit Absolute Interrupt Delay Value
   89  * (Not valid for 82542/82543/82544)
   90  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
   91  * Default Value: 64
   92  *   This value, in units of 1.024 microseconds, limits the delay in which a
   93  *   transmit interrupt is generated. Useful only if EM_TIDV is non-zero,
   94  *   this value ensures that an interrupt is generated after the initial
   95  *   packet is sent on the wire within the set amount of time.  Proper tuning,
   96  *   along with EM_TIDV, may improve traffic throughput in specific
   97  *   network conditions.
   98  */
   99 #define EM_TADV                         64
  100 
  101 /*
  102  * EM_RDTR - Receive Interrupt Delay Timer (Packet Timer)
  103  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
  104  * Default Value: 0
  105  *   This value delays the generation of receive interrupts in units of 1.024
  106  *   microseconds.  Receive interrupt reduction can improve CPU efficiency if
  107  *   properly tuned for specific network traffic. Increasing this value adds
  108  *   extra latency to frame reception and can end up decreasing the throughput
  109  *   of TCP traffic. If the system is reporting dropped receives, this value
  110  *   may be set too high, causing the driver to run out of available receive
  111  *   descriptors.
  112  *
  113  *   CAUTION: When setting EM_RDTR to a value other than 0, adapters
  114  *            may hang (stop transmitting) under certain network conditions.
  115  *            If this occurs a WATCHDOG message is logged in the system
  116  *            event log. In addition, the controller is automatically reset,
  117  *            restoring the network connection. To eliminate the potential
  118  *            for the hang ensure that EM_RDTR is set to 0.
  119  */
  120 #define EM_RDTR                         0
  121 
  122 /*
  123  * Receive Interrupt Absolute Delay Timer (Not valid for 82542/82543/82544)
  124  * Valid Range: 0-65535 (0=off)
  125  * Default Value: 64
  126  *   This value, in units of 1.024 microseconds, limits the delay in which a
  127  *   receive interrupt is generated. Useful only if EM_RDTR is non-zero,
  128  *   this value ensures that an interrupt is generated after the initial
  129  *   packet is received within the set amount of time.  Proper tuning,
  130  *   along with EM_RDTR, may improve traffic throughput in specific network
  131  *   conditions.
  132  */
  133 #define EM_RADV                         64
  134 
  135 /*
  136  * This parameter controls the max duration of transmit watchdog.
  137  */
  138 #define EM_WATCHDOG                   (10 * hz)
  139 
  140 /*
  141  * This parameter controls when the driver calls the routine to reclaim
  142  * transmit descriptors.
  143  */
  144 #define EM_TX_CLEANUP_THRESHOLD (adapter->num_tx_desc / 8)
  145 
  146 /*
  147  * This parameter controls whether or not autonegotation is enabled.
  148  *              0 - Disable autonegotiation
  149  *              1 - Enable  autonegotiation
  150  */
  151 #define DO_AUTO_NEG                     1
  152 
  153 /*
  154  * This parameter control whether or not the driver will wait for
  155  * autonegotiation to complete.
  156  *              1 - Wait for autonegotiation to complete
  157  *              0 - Don't wait for autonegotiation to complete
  158  */
  159 #define WAIT_FOR_AUTO_NEG_DEFAULT       0
  160 
  161 /* Tunables -- End */
  162 
  163 #define AUTONEG_ADV_DEFAULT     (ADVERTISE_10_HALF | ADVERTISE_10_FULL | \
  164                                 ADVERTISE_100_HALF | ADVERTISE_100_FULL | \
  165                                 ADVERTISE_1000_FULL)
  166 
  167 #define AUTO_ALL_MODES          0
  168 
  169 /* PHY master/slave setting */
  170 #define EM_MASTER_SLAVE         e1000_ms_hw_default
  171 
  172 /*
  173  * Micellaneous constants
  174  */
  175 #define EM_VENDOR_ID                    0x8086
  176 #define EM_FLASH                        0x0014 
  177 
  178 #define EM_JUMBO_PBA                    0x00000028
  179 #define EM_DEFAULT_PBA                  0x00000030
  180 #define EM_SMARTSPEED_DOWNSHIFT         3
  181 #define EM_SMARTSPEED_MAX               15
  182 #define EM_MAX_LOOP                     10
  183 
  184 #define MAX_NUM_MULTICAST_ADDRESSES     128
  185 #define PCI_ANY_ID                      (~0U)
  186 #define ETHER_ALIGN                     2
  187 #define EM_FC_PAUSE_TIME                0x0680
  188 #define EM_EEPROM_APME                  0x400;
  189 #define EM_82544_APME                   0x0004;
  190 
  191 #define EM_QUEUE_IDLE                   0
  192 #define EM_QUEUE_WORKING                1
  193 #define EM_QUEUE_HUNG                   2
  194 
  195 /*
  196  * TDBA/RDBA should be aligned on 16 byte boundary. But TDLEN/RDLEN should be
  197  * multiple of 128 bytes. So we align TDBA/RDBA on 128 byte boundary. This will
  198  * also optimize cache line size effect. H/W supports up to cache line size 128.
  199  */
  200 #define EM_DBA_ALIGN                    128
  201 
  202 #define SPEED_MODE_BIT (1<<21)          /* On PCI-E MACs only */
  203 
  204 /* PCI Config defines */
  205 #define EM_BAR_TYPE(v)          ((v) & EM_BAR_TYPE_MASK)
  206 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_MASK        0x00000001
  207 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_MMEM        0x00000000
  208 #define EM_BAR_TYPE_FLASH       0x0014 
  209 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE(v)      ((v) & EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_MASK)
  210 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_MASK    0x00000006
  211 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_32BIT   0x00000000
  212 #define EM_BAR_MEM_TYPE_64BIT   0x00000004
  213 #define EM_MSIX_BAR             3       /* On 82575 */
  214 
  215 /* More backward compatibility */
  216 #if __FreeBSD_version < 900000
  217 #define SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD SYSCTL_ADD_QUAD
  218 #endif
  219 
  220 /* Defines for printing debug information */
  221 #define DEBUG_INIT  0
  222 #define DEBUG_IOCTL 0
  223 #define DEBUG_HW    0
  224 
  225 #define INIT_DEBUGOUT(S)            if (DEBUG_INIT)  printf(S "\n")
  226 #define INIT_DEBUGOUT1(S, A)        if (DEBUG_INIT)  printf(S "\n", A)
  227 #define INIT_DEBUGOUT2(S, A, B)     if (DEBUG_INIT)  printf(S "\n", A, B)
  228 #define IOCTL_DEBUGOUT(S)           if (DEBUG_IOCTL) printf(S "\n")
  229 #define IOCTL_DEBUGOUT1(S, A)       if (DEBUG_IOCTL) printf(S "\n", A)
  230 #define IOCTL_DEBUGOUT2(S, A, B)    if (DEBUG_IOCTL) printf(S "\n", A, B)
  231 #define HW_DEBUGOUT(S)              if (DEBUG_HW) printf(S "\n")
  232 #define HW_DEBUGOUT1(S, A)          if (DEBUG_HW) printf(S "\n", A)
  233 #define HW_DEBUGOUT2(S, A, B)       if (DEBUG_HW) printf(S "\n", A, B)
  234 
  235 #define EM_MAX_SCATTER          32
  236 #define EM_VFTA_SIZE            128
  237 #define EM_TSO_SIZE             (65535 + sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header))
  238 #define EM_TSO_SEG_SIZE         4096    /* Max dma segment size */
  239 #define EM_MSIX_MASK            0x01F00000 /* For 82574 use */
  240 #define EM_MSIX_LINK            0x01000000 /* For 82574 use */
  241 #define ETH_ZLEN                60
  242 #define ETH_ADDR_LEN            6
  243 #define CSUM_OFFLOAD            7       /* Offload bits in mbuf flag */
  244 
  245 /*
  246  * 82574 has a nonstandard address for EIAC
  247  * and since its only used in MSIX, and in
  248  * the em driver only 82574 uses MSIX we can
  249  * solve it just using this define.
  250  */
  251 #define EM_EIAC 0x000DC
  252 
  253 /*
  254  * Bus dma allocation structure used by
  255  * e1000_dma_malloc and e1000_dma_free.
  256  */
  257 struct em_dma_alloc {
  258         bus_addr_t              dma_paddr;
  259         caddr_t                 dma_vaddr;
  260         bus_dma_tag_t           dma_tag;
  261         bus_dmamap_t            dma_map;
  262         bus_dma_segment_t       dma_seg;
  263         int                     dma_nseg;
  264 };
  265 
  266 struct adapter;
  267 
  268 struct em_int_delay_info {
  269         struct adapter *adapter;        /* Back-pointer to the adapter struct */
  270         int offset;                     /* Register offset to read/write */
  271         int value;                      /* Current value in usecs */
  272 };
  273 
  274 /*
  275  * The transmit ring, one per tx queue
  276  */
  277 struct tx_ring {
  278         struct adapter          *adapter;
  279         struct mtx              tx_mtx;
  280         char                    mtx_name[16];
  281         u32                     me;
  282         u32                     msix;
  283         u32                     ims;
  284         int                     queue_status;
  285         int                     watchdog_time;
  286         struct em_dma_alloc     txdma;
  287         struct e1000_tx_desc    *tx_base;
  288         struct task             tx_task;
  289         struct taskqueue        *tq;
  290         u32                     next_avail_desc;
  291         u32                     next_to_clean;
  292         struct em_buffer        *tx_buffers;
  293         volatile u16            tx_avail;
  294         u32                     tx_tso;         /* last tx was tso */
  295         u16                     last_hw_offload;
  296         u8                      last_hw_ipcso;
  297         u8                      last_hw_ipcss;
  298         u8                      last_hw_tucso;
  299         u8                      last_hw_tucss;
  300 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 800000
  301         struct buf_ring         *br;
  302 #endif
  303         /* Interrupt resources */
  304         bus_dma_tag_t           txtag;
  305         void                    *tag;
  306         struct resource         *res;
  307         unsigned long           tx_irq;
  308         unsigned long           no_desc_avail;
  309 };
  310 
  311 /*
  312  * The Receive ring, one per rx queue
  313  */
  314 struct rx_ring {
  315         struct adapter          *adapter;
  316         u32                     me;
  317         u32                     msix;
  318         u32                     ims;
  319         struct mtx              rx_mtx;
  320         char                    mtx_name[16];
  321         u32                     payload;
  322         struct task             rx_task;
  323         struct taskqueue        *tq;
  324         struct e1000_rx_desc    *rx_base;
  325         struct em_dma_alloc     rxdma;
  326         u32                     next_to_refresh;
  327         u32                     next_to_check;
  328         struct em_buffer        *rx_buffers;
  329         struct mbuf             *fmp;
  330         struct mbuf             *lmp;
  331 
  332         /* Interrupt resources */
  333         void                    *tag;
  334         struct resource         *res;
  335         bus_dma_tag_t           rxtag;
  336         bool                    discard;
  337 
  338         /* Soft stats */
  339         unsigned long           rx_irq;
  340         unsigned long           rx_discarded;
  341         unsigned long           rx_packets;
  342         unsigned long           rx_bytes;
  343 };
  344 
  345 
  346 /* Our adapter structure */
  347 struct adapter {
  348         struct ifnet    *ifp;
  349         struct e1000_hw hw;
  350 
  351         /* FreeBSD operating-system-specific structures. */
  352         struct e1000_osdep osdep;
  353         struct device   *dev;
  354         struct cdev     *led_dev;
  355 
  356         struct resource *memory;
  357         struct resource *flash;
  358         struct resource *msix_mem;
  359 
  360         struct resource *res;
  361         void            *tag;
  362         u32             linkvec;
  363         u32             ivars;
  364 
  365         struct ifmedia  media;
  366         struct callout  timer;
  367         int             msix;
  368         int             if_flags;
  369         int             max_frame_size;
  370         int             min_frame_size;
  371         int             pause_frames;
  372         struct mtx      core_mtx;
  373         int             em_insert_vlan_header;
  374         u32             ims;
  375         bool            in_detach;
  376 
  377         /* Task for FAST handling */
  378         struct task     link_task;
  379         struct task     que_task;
  380         struct taskqueue *tq;           /* private task queue */
  381 
  382         eventhandler_tag vlan_attach;
  383         eventhandler_tag vlan_detach;
  384 
  385         u16     num_vlans;
  386         u16     num_queues;
  387 
  388         /*
  389          * Transmit rings:
  390          *      Allocated at run time, an array of rings.
  391          */
  392         struct tx_ring  *tx_rings;
  393         int             num_tx_desc;
  394         u32             txd_cmd;
  395 
  396         /*
  397          * Receive rings:
  398          *      Allocated at run time, an array of rings.
  399          */
  400         struct rx_ring  *rx_rings;
  401         int             num_rx_desc;
  402         u32             rx_process_limit;
  403         u32             rx_mbuf_sz;
  404 
  405         /* Management and WOL features */
  406         u32             wol;
  407         bool            has_manage;
  408         bool            has_amt;
  409 
  410         /* Multicast array memory */
  411         u8              *mta;
  412 
  413         /*
  414         ** Shadow VFTA table, this is needed because
  415         ** the real vlan filter table gets cleared during
  416         ** a soft reset and the driver needs to be able
  417         ** to repopulate it.
  418         */
  419         u32             shadow_vfta[EM_VFTA_SIZE];
  420 
  421         /* Info about the interface */
  422         u16             link_active;
  423         u16             fc;
  424         u16             link_speed;
  425         u16             link_duplex;
  426         u32             smartspeed;
  427 
  428         struct em_int_delay_info tx_int_delay;
  429         struct em_int_delay_info tx_abs_int_delay;
  430         struct em_int_delay_info rx_int_delay;
  431         struct em_int_delay_info rx_abs_int_delay;
  432         struct em_int_delay_info tx_itr;
  433 
  434         /* Misc stats maintained by the driver */
  435         unsigned long   dropped_pkts;
  436         unsigned long   mbuf_alloc_failed;
  437         unsigned long   mbuf_cluster_failed;
  438         unsigned long   no_tx_map_avail;
  439         unsigned long   no_tx_dma_setup;
  440         unsigned long   rx_overruns;
  441         unsigned long   watchdog_events;
  442         unsigned long   link_irq;
  443 
  444         struct e1000_hw_stats stats;
  445 };
  446 
  447 /********************************************************************************
  448  * vendor_info_array
  449  *
  450  * This array contains the list of Subvendor/Subdevice IDs on which the driver
  451  * should load.
  452  *
  453  ********************************************************************************/
  454 typedef struct _em_vendor_info_t {
  455         unsigned int vendor_id;
  456         unsigned int device_id;
  457         unsigned int subvendor_id;
  458         unsigned int subdevice_id;
  459         unsigned int index;
  460 } em_vendor_info_t;
  461 
  462 struct em_buffer {
  463         int             next_eop;  /* Index of the desc to watch */
  464         struct mbuf    *m_head;
  465         bus_dmamap_t    map;         /* bus_dma map for packet */
  466 };
  467 
  468 
  469 /*
  470 ** Find the number of unrefreshed RX descriptors
  471 */
  472 static inline u16
  473 e1000_rx_unrefreshed(struct rx_ring *rxr)
  474 {
  475         struct adapter  *adapter = rxr->adapter;
  476 
  477         if (rxr->next_to_check > rxr->next_to_refresh)
  478                 return (rxr->next_to_check - rxr->next_to_refresh - 1);
  479         else
  480                 return ((adapter->num_rx_desc + rxr->next_to_check) -
  481                     rxr->next_to_refresh - 1); 
  482 }
  483 
  484 #define EM_CORE_LOCK_INIT(_sc, _name) \
  485         mtx_init(&(_sc)->core_mtx, _name, "EM Core Lock", MTX_DEF)
  486 #define EM_TX_LOCK_INIT(_sc, _name) \
  487         mtx_init(&(_sc)->tx_mtx, _name, "EM TX Lock", MTX_DEF)
  488 #define EM_RX_LOCK_INIT(_sc, _name) \
  489         mtx_init(&(_sc)->rx_mtx, _name, "EM RX Lock", MTX_DEF)
  490 #define EM_CORE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)       mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->core_mtx)
  491 #define EM_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)         mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  492 #define EM_RX_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)         mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->rx_mtx)
  493 #define EM_CORE_LOCK(_sc)               mtx_lock(&(_sc)->core_mtx)
  494 #define EM_TX_LOCK(_sc)                 mtx_lock(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  495 #define EM_TX_TRYLOCK(_sc)              mtx_trylock(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  496 #define EM_RX_LOCK(_sc)                 mtx_lock(&(_sc)->rx_mtx)
  497 #define EM_CORE_UNLOCK(_sc)             mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->core_mtx)
  498 #define EM_TX_UNLOCK(_sc)               mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->tx_mtx)
  499 #define EM_RX_UNLOCK(_sc)               mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->rx_mtx)
  500 #define EM_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)        mtx_assert(&(_sc)->core_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  501 #define EM_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)          mtx_assert(&(_sc)->tx_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  502 #define EM_RX_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)          mtx_assert(&(_sc)->rx_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  503 
  504 #endif /* _EM_H_DEFINED_ */

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